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Coordinates: 55°47′34″N 37°53′29″E / 55.79278°N 37.89139°E / 55.79278; 37.89139
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{{Rough translation|Russian}}
{{Underlinked|date=October 2012}}

{{coord|55|47|34|N|37|53|29|E|display=title|region:RU_type:city(174727)_source:dewiki}}
{{coord|55|47|34|N|37|53|29|E|display=title|region:RU_type:city(174727)_source:dewiki}}
[[Image:Balashiha radio station.jpg|thumb|Moscow Radio Centre 13, 300 metres mast left and 176 metres tower on the right]]
[[Image:Balashiha radio station.jpg|thumb|Moscow Radio Centre 13, 300 meters mast left and 176 meters tower on the right]]
'''Moscow Radio Centre 13''' is a transmission facility near [[Balashikha]], approximately 3.5 km east of the ringbelt motorway of [[Moscow]]. Moscow Radio Centre 13 served in the communist era as jammer to block transmissions of western shortwave radio programs.
'''Moscow Radio Center 13''' is a transmission facility near [[Balashikha]], approximately 3.5 km east of the ringbelt motorway of [[Moscow]]. Moscow Radio Centre 13 served in the [[Cold War]] era as jammer to block transmissions of western shortwave radio programs.
Although the [[radio wave]] jammer activities ceased in the middle of the 1980s, some occasional continuing of the jammer use occurred on March 14, 1989 to block incoming transmissions to the Lithuanian minority in Moscow area.
Although the [[radio wave]] jammer activities ceased in the middle of the 1980s, some occasional continuing of the jammer use occurred on March 14, 1989 to block incoming transmissions to the Lithuanian minority in Moscow area.
In later years, a tall, 176 m freestanding lattice tower for transmissions was built in OIRT-band. In 2005, a new mast for FM-broadcasting was built by the Russian company Stako. This mast, called ''Balashikha Transmission Mast''', has a triangular cross section which is 3.6 m in width. The construction originally planned for the mast to reach a height of 460 m and contain six floors, however the mast has only reached a height of 300 m and is constructed of 4 levels.
In later years, a tall, 176m freestanding lattice tower for transmissions was built in OIRT-band. In 2005, a new mast for FM-broadcasting was built by the Russian company Stako. This mast, called ''Balashikha Transmission Mast''', has a triangular cross-section which is 3.6m in width. The construction originally planned for the mast to reach a height of 460m and contain six floors, however the mast has only reached a height of 300m and is constructed of 4 levels.

⚫
In the meantime, shortwave transmission was ceased at Moscow Radio Center 13. The shortwave broadcasting masts were dismantled between 2002 and 2007.



⚫
In the meantime, shortwave transmission was ceased at Moscow Radio Centre 13. The shortwave broadcasting masts were dismantled between 2002 and 2007.


{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:85%;"
⚫
|-
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Name
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Frequency
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Height of Antenna
⚫
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Effective Radiated Power
⚫
|-
|[[AvtoRadio]]
⚫
|'''68''' MHz
⚫
|'''202''' m
⚫
|'''1''' kW
⚫
|-
⚫
|[[RSN]]
⚫
|'''69.26''' MHz
⚫
|'''202''' m
⚫
|'''1''' kW
|}


==Standard FM-Band==
==Standard FM-Band==


{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"
{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size:85%;"
!Name
!Languages
!Frequency
!Website
!Height of Antenna
⚫
!Effective Radiated Power
|-
|-
⚫
|[[Like FM]]
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Name
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Languages
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Frequency
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Website
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Height of Antenna
!colspan=1 bgcolor="#CCCCCC"|Effective Radiated Power
|-
|[[City FM]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''87.9''' MHz
|'''87.9'''MHz
|http://www.city-fm.ru/
|http://
|'''283''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Humour FM]]
|[[Humour FM]]
|[[Russian langauge|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''88.7''' MHz
|'''88.7'''MHz
|http://www.veseloeradio.ru/
|http://www.veseloeradio.ru/
|'''283''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Megapolis FM]]
|[[Kalina krasnaya]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''89.5''' MHz
|'''89.5'''MHz
|http://www.megapolis895.fm/
|http://
|'''256''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''1''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Fruitcake FM]]
|[[Tvoya volna]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''89.9''' MHz
|'''89.9'''MHz
|
|
|'''229''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''1''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[AvtoRadio]]
|[[AvtoRadio]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''90.8''' MHz
|'''90.8'''MHz
|http://www.avtoradio.ru/
|http://www.avtoradio.ru/
|'''283''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''20'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Relax FM]]
|[[Relax FM]]
|[[Russian langauge|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''90.8''' MHz
|'''90.8'''MHz
|
|
|'''256''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Radio Russian Culture]]
|[[Moscow Says]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''91.6''' MHz
|'''92'''MHz
|
|
|'''229''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Moscow Says]]
|[[Radio Dacha]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''92''' MHz
|'''92.4'''MHz
|
|
|'''256''' m
|'''354'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Radio Carnaval]]
|[[Radio Carnaval]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''92.8''' MHz
|'''92.8'''MHz
|http://radiokarnaval.ru/
|http://radiokarnaval.ru/
|'''229''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Radio Sport]]
|[[Studio 21]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''93.2''' MHz
|'''93.2'''MHz
|http://sportfm.ru/
|http://sportfm.ru/
|'''256''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Radio Star]]
|[[Vostok FM]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''95.6''' MHz
|'''94.0'''MHz
|
|
|'''229''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''10''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Road Radio]]
|[[Pervoe sportivnoe radio]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''96''' MHz
|'''94.4'''MHz
|
|
|'''229''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Children's Radio]]
|[[Taxi FM]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''96.8''' MHz
|'''96.4'''MHz
|
|
|'''229''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Vesti FM]]
|[[Children's Radio]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''97.6''' MHz
|'''96.8'''MHz
⚫
|
|http://radiovesti.ru/
|'''256''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Chocolate FM]]
|[[Radio KP]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''98''' MHz
|'''97.2''' MHz
|http://www.chocoradio.ru/index/radio
|http://radiovesti.ru/
|'''229''' m
|'''414''' m
|'''10''' kW
|'''10''' kW
|-
|-
|[[Radio Alla]]
|[[Radio Romantika]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''98.8''' MHz
|'''98.8'''MHz
|http://radioalla.md/
|http:
|'''283''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''10''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|[[Big Radio]]
⚫
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''99.6''' MHz
|
|'''229''' m
|'''5''' kW
|-
|-
|[[Best FM]]
|Zhara FM
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''100.5''' MHz
|'''100.5'''MHz
|
|
|'''256''' m
|'''354'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[First Popular Radio]]
|[[Comedy radio]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''102.5''' MHz
|'''102.5'''MHz
|
|
|'''283''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Radio Chanson]]
|[[Radio Chanson]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''103''' MHz
|'''103'''MHz
|http://www.chanson.ru/
|http://www.chanson.ru/
|'''256''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''10'''kW
|-
|-
|[[NRJ]]
|[[NRJ]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''104.2''' MHz
|'''104.2'''MHz
|https://www.energyfm.ru/
⚫
|'''414'''m
⚫
|'''15'''kW
⚫
|-
|[[Love radio]]
⚫
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
⚫
|'''106.6'''MHz
|https://www.energyfm.ru/
⚫
|'''384'''m
⚫
|'''10'''kW
⚫
|-
|Kiss FM
⚫
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
⚫
|'''107'''MHz
|
|
|'''283''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''10''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|Hit FM
⚫
|[[Russian News Service]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''107''' MHz
|'''107.4'''MHz
|
|
|'''283''' m
|'''384'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|[[Militia Wave]]
|[[Militia Wave]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|[[Russian language|Russian]]
|'''107.8''' MHz
|'''107.8'''MHz
|
|
|'''256''' m
|'''414'''m
|'''5''' kW
|'''5'''kW
|-
|-
|}
|}


== See also ==
==See also==
* [[Russian 460 metre radio mast]]
* [[Russian 460 metre radio mast|Russian 460 meter radio mast]]
* [[List of Russian-language radio stations]]
* [[List of Russian-language radio stations]]


== External links ==
==External links==
* http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=265786&page=1&pp=20
* http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?b41791,69873
* http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?b41791,69873
* http://www.tvtower.ru/311_RCMO/rc13.shtml
* https://web.archive.org/web/20120209175334/http://www.tvtower.ru/311_RCMO/rc13.shtml
* {{Structurae|id=s0020318|title=Balashikha Transmission Mast}}
* {{Structurae|id=20020318|title=Balashikha Transmission Mast}}
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?t=h&q=55.792627,37.892597&ie=UTF8&z=17&ll=55.792627,37.892597&spn=0.002401,0.01075&om=1&iwloc=addr Site on Google Maps: Mast was not built, when picture was mase, but smaller tower clearly visible]
* [https://maps.google.com/maps?t=h&q=55.792627,37.892597&ie=UTF8&z=17&ll=55.792627,37.892597&spn=0.002401,0.01075&om=1&iwloc=addr Site on Google Maps: Mast was not built, when picture was mase, but smaller tower clearly visible]


[[Category:Towers in Russia]]
[[Category:Towers in Russia]]
[[Category:Radio masts and towers]]
[[Category:Radio masts and towers in Europe]]
[[Category:Radio in the Soviet Union]]
{{Interwiki extra|qid=Q56314927}}

Latest revision as of 06:52, 19 August 2024

55°47′34″N 37°53′29″E / 55.79278°N 37.89139°E / 55.79278; 37.89139

Moscow Radio Centre 13, 300 meters mast left and 176 meters tower on the right

Moscow Radio Center 13 is a transmission facility near Balashikha, approximately 3.5 km east of the ringbelt motorway of Moscow. Moscow Radio Centre 13 served in the Cold War era as jammer to block transmissions of western shortwave radio programs.

Although the radio wave jammer activities ceased in the middle of the 1980s, some occasional continuing of the jammer use occurred on March 14, 1989 to block incoming transmissions to the Lithuanian minority in Moscow area.

In later years, a tall, 176m freestanding lattice tower for transmissions was built in OIRT-band. In 2005, a new mast for FM-broadcasting was built by the Russian company Stako. This mast, called Balashikha Transmission Mast', has a triangular cross-section which is 3.6m in width. The construction originally planned for the mast to reach a height of 460m and contain six floors, however the mast has only reached a height of 300m and is constructed of 4 levels.

In the meantime, shortwave transmission was ceased at Moscow Radio Center 13. The shortwave broadcasting masts were dismantled between 2002 and 2007.



Standard FM-Band

[edit]
Name Languages Frequency Website Height of Antenna Effective Radiated Power
Like FM Russian 87.9MHz http:// 384m 10kW
Humour FM Russian 88.7MHz http://www.veseloeradio.ru/ 384m 10kW
Kalina krasnaya Russian 89.5MHz http:// 414m 10kW
Tvoya volna Russian 89.9MHz 384m 5kW
AvtoRadio Russian 90.8MHz http://www.avtoradio.ru/ 414m 20kW
Relax FM Russian 90.8MHz 384m 5kW
Moscow Says Russian 92MHz 384m 5kW
Radio Dacha Russian 92.4MHz 354m 10kW
Radio Carnaval Russian 92.8MHz http://radiokarnaval.ru/ 414m 5kW
Studio 21 Russian 93.2MHz http://sportfm.ru/ 384m 5kW
Vostok FM Russian 94.0MHz 414m 5kW
Pervoe sportivnoe radio Russian 94.4MHz 384m 5kW
Taxi FM Russian 96.4MHz 414m 5kW
Children's Radio Russian 96.8MHz 384m 5kW
Radio KP Russian 97.2 MHz http://radiovesti.ru/ 414 m 10 kW
Radio Romantika Russian 98.8MHz http: 384m 10kW
Zhara FM Russian 100.5MHz 354m 10kW
Comedy radio Russian 102.5MHz 414m 10kW
Radio Chanson Russian 103MHz http://www.chanson.ru/ 384m 10kW
NRJ Russian 104.2MHz https://www.energyfm.ru/ 414m 15kW
Love radio Russian 106.6MHz https://www.energyfm.ru/ 384m 10kW
Kiss FM Russian 107MHz 414m 5kW
Hit FM Russian 107.4MHz 384m 5kW
Militia Wave Russian 107.8MHz 414m 5kW

See also

[edit]
[edit]
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