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[[File:Lý (李) family Vietnamese Five Colours Flag.svg|thumb|A Vietnamese family flag based on the traditional Vietnamese five-color flags derived from the Traditional Chinese concept of "the five (5) elements" featuring the name of the Vietnamese family in Chữ Hán in the center red field of the flag.]]
[[File:Lý (李) family Vietnamese Five Colours Flag.svg|thumb|A Vietnamese family flag based on the traditional Vietnamese five-color flags derived from the Traditional Chinese concept of "the five (5) elements" featuring the name of the Vietnamese family in Chữ Hán in the center red field of the flag.]]
'''Lý''' ([[Hán-Nôm]]: 李) is a [[Vietnamese name|Vietnamese surname]]. It is the 14th most common Vietnamese surname and is the 1176th most common American surname, according to the [[2010 United States Census]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://names.mongabay.com/data/2000.html|title=Most common surnames in the United States, rank 1001-2000|website=Mongabay.com|access-date=2020-01-06}}</ref> It corresponds to the Korean surname of '''Lee''' and Chinese surname '''Li'''.
'''Lý''' ({{Lang-vi-hantu|李}}, {{IPA|vi|lɪj˨˩˦|}}) is a [[Vietnamese name|Vietnamese surname]]. It is the 14th most common Vietnamese surname and is the 1176th most common American surname, according to the [[2010 United States Census]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://names.mongabay.com/data/2000.html|title=Most common surnames in the United States, rank 1001-2000|website=Mongabay.com|access-date=2020-01-06}}</ref>


==Origin==
==Origin==
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One of the earliest occurrences of the name Lý in Vietnam is the warrior [[:vi:Lý Ông Trọng|Lý Ông Trọng]], who lived around 200 BCE.
One of the earliest occurrences of the name Lý in Vietnam is the warrior [[:vi:Lý Ông Trọng|Lý Ông Trọng]], who lived around 200 BCE.


[[Lý Thái Tổ]] established the [[Lý dynasty]] (sometimes known as the Later Lý dynasty), which ruled the northern half of Vietnam from 1009 to 1225.
[[Lý Thái Tổ]] established the [[Lý dynasty]] (sometimes known as the Later Lý dynasty), which ruled the Vietnam from 1009 to 1225.


==People surnamed Ly==
==People surnamed Ly==


===Monarchs of the Lý Dynasty===
===Monarchs of the Lý dynasty===
* [[Lý Nam Đế|Lý Bí]]
* [[Lý Nam Đế|Lý Bí]]
* [[Hậu Lý Nam Đế|Lý Phật Tử]]
* [[Hậu Lý Nam Đế|Lý Phật Tử]]
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===Others===
===Others===
* [[Lý Đạo Thành]], a courtier under the Lý Dynasty
* [[Lý Đạo Thành]], a courtier under the Lý dynasty
*[[Lý Long Tường]] (李龍祥), prince of Lý Dynasty
*[[Lý Long Tường]] (李龍祥), prince of Lý dynasty
* [[Lý Thường Kiệt]], Lý dynasty general
* [[Lý Thường Kiệt]], Lý dynasty general
*[[:vi:Lý Tiến|Lý Tiến]] (李進), civil servant in [[Jiaozhi]], later became Imperial adviser for [[Emperor Xian of Han]] in capital [[Luoyang]]
*[[:vi:Lý Tiến|Lý Tiến]] (李進), civil servant in [[Jiaozhi]], later became Imperial adviser for [[Emperor Xian of Han]] in capital [[Luoyang]]
*[[:zh:李長仁|Lý Trường Nhân]] (李長仁), local ruler of Jiaozhou recognised by [[Emperor Ming of Song]] from 468 to 485.
*[[:zh:李長仁|Lý Trường Nhân]] (李長仁), local ruler of Jiaozhou recognised by [[Emperor Ming of Song]] from 468 to 485.
*[[Ly Dynasty]]
*[[Ly dynasty]]
*[[Lý Nam Đế]] (李賁), founder of the [[Early Lý Dynasty]] of Vietnam
*[[Lý Nam Đế]] (李賁), founder of the [[Early Lý dynasty]] of Vietnam
*[[Lý Thái Tổ]] (李公蘊), founder of the Lý Dynasty of Vietnam and founder of Hanoi in 1010
*[[Lý Thái Tổ]] (李公蘊), founder of the Lý dynasty of Vietnam and founder of Hanoi in 1010


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 03:40, 21 August 2024

Lý
Language(s)Vietnamese
Origin
Meaningplum
Other names
Variant form(s)Lee, Li, Lí
Spelling and Pronunciation of Lý
Spelling and Pronunciation of Lý
Problems playing this file? See media help.
A Vietnamese family flag based on the traditional Vietnamese five-color flags derived from the Traditional Chinese concept of "the five (5) elements" featuring the name of the Vietnamese family in Chữ Hán in the center red field of the flag.

Lý (chữ Hán: 李, [lɪj˨˩˦]) is a Vietnamese surname. It is the 14th most common Vietnamese surname and is the 1176th most common American surname, according to the 2010 United States Census.[1]

Origin

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Traditionally, the surname Li is derived from the title Dali held by Gao Yao (Cao Dao in Vietnamese), a legendary minister of the Xia dynasty, and was originally written with a different character (理). There is a claim that Lao Tzu (Lão Tử in Vietnamese), the founder of Taoism, was named Ly Nhi (李耳). Ly Nhi is the first known historical figure with the surname and is considered the possible founding ancestor.

One of the earliest occurrences of the name Lý in Vietnam is the warrior Lý Ông Trọng, who lived around 200 BCE.

Lý Thái Tổ established the Lý dynasty (sometimes known as the Later Lý dynasty), which ruled the Vietnam from 1009 to 1225.

People surnamed Ly

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Monarchs of the Lý dynasty

[edit]

Others

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ "Most common surnames in the United States, rank 1001-2000". Mongabay.com. Retrieved 2020-01-06.
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