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Coordinates: 48°53′02″N 2°26′06″E / 48.884°N 2.435°E / 48.884; 2.435
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{{About|the commune in Paris|the Nazi concentration camp|Fort de Romainville}}
{{French commune|nomcommune=Romainville|
{{Infobox French commune
map=Romainville_map.svg|
|name = Romainville
mapcaption=[[Paris]] and inner ring départements|
|commune status = [[Communes of France|Commune]]
lat_long={{coord|48|53|07|N|2|26|05|E}}|
|image = Eglise de Romainville.JPG
région=[[Île-de-France (région)|Île-de-France]] |département=[[Seine-Saint-Denis]] |arrondissement=Bobigny|canton=|insee=|cp=|devise= |maire=|mandat=|intercomm=''none as of 2005'' |date-intercomm=|alt moy=|alt mini=|alt maxi=|km²=3.44|sans=<br>24,500<br>23,779|
|caption = The church of [[Germanus of Auxerre|Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois]], designed by [[Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart]]
date-sans=Jan.&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2005&nbsp;estimate)<br>(March&nbsp;8,&nbsp;1999&nbsp;census|dens=7,122|date-dens=2005|}}
|image coat of arms = Blason Romainville 93.svg
|map = Romainville_map.svg
|map caption = [[Paris]] and inner ring departments
|coordinates = {{coord|48.884|2.435|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|arrondissement = Bobigny
|canton = Bagnolet
|INSEE = 93063
|postal code = 93230
|mayor = François Dechy<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|website=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=2 December 2020|language=fr}}</ref>
|term = 2020&ndash;2026
|intercommunality = [[Grand Paris]]
|elevation m = 117
|elevation min m =
|elevation max m =
|area km2 = 3.44
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
}}


'''Romainville''' is a [[commune in France|commune]] in the eastern suburbs of [[Paris]], [[France]]. It is located 7.2 km. (4.5 miles) from the [[Kilometre Zero|center of Paris]].
'''Romainville''' ({{IPA|fr|ʁɔmɛ̃vil|-|Fr-Paris--Romainville.ogg}}) is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Seine-Saint-Denis]] department and in the eastern suburbs of [[Paris]], [[France]].

==Location==
It is located {{convert|7.2|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the [[Kilometre Zero|center of Paris]].


==History==
==History==
On [[July 24]], [[1867]], a part of the territory of Romainville was detached and merged with a part of the territory of [[Pantin]] and a part of the territory of [[Bagnolet]] to create the commune of [[Les Lilas]].
On 24 July 1867, a part of the territory of Romainville was detached and merged with a part of the territory of [[Pantin]] and a part of the territory of [[Bagnolet]] to create the commune of [[Les Lilas]].
=== Heraldry ===
{{Blazon-arms
|img1=Blason Romainville 93.svg
|legend1=arms of Romainville
|text= The arms of Romainville are blazoned :<br />''Per fess azure and Or, a castle argent, open pierced and masoned sable, and an oak eradicated vert.''

}}

==Population==

{{Historical populations
| align = none
| cols = 2
| percentages = pagr
| source = EHESS<ref name=ehess>{{Cassini-Ehess|29514|Romainville}}</ref> and INSEE (1968-2017)<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-93063#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref>
| graph-pos = bottom
|1793 |1011
|1800 |908
|1806 |1035
|1821 |839
|1831 |1012
|1836 |1222
|1841 |1672
|1846 |1597
|1851 |1499
|1856 |2083
|1861 |4289
|1866 |4907
|1872 |2044
|1876 |2025
|1881 |1854
|1886 |2106
|1891 |2106
|1896 |2408
|1901 |2961
|1906 |4472
|1911 |5676
|1921 |8087
|1926 |12821
|1931 |18449
|1936 |18422
|1946 |17022
|1954 |19217
|1962 |23494
|1968 |24091
|1975 |26260
|1982 |25363
|1990 |23563
|1999 |23779
|2007 |25563
|2012 |25411
|2017 |27567
}}


==Transport==
==Transport==
Romainville is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest stations to Romainville are [[Mairie des Lilas (Paris Metro)|Mairie des Lilas]] station on [[Paris Métro Line 11]] and [[Bobigny - Pantin - Raymond Queneau (Paris Métro)|Bobigny - Pantin - Raymond Queneau]] station on [[Paris Métro Line 5]]. The former is located in the neighboring commune of [[Les Lilas]], 1.4 km.(0.9 miles) from the town center of Romainville, and the latter is located in the neighboring commune of [[Pantin]], 1.3 km.(0.8 miles) from the town center of Romainville.
Romainville is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest stations to Romainville are [[Mairie des Lilas (Paris Metro)|Mairie des Lilas]] station on [[Paris Métro Line 11]] and [[Bobigny - Pantin - Raymond Queneau (Paris Métro)|Bobigny - Pantin - Raymond Queneau]] station on [[Paris Métro Line 5]]. The former is located in the neighboring commune of [[Les Lilas]], {{convert|1.4|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the town center of Romainville, and the latter is located in the neighboring commune of [[Pantin]], {{convert|1.3|km|mi|abbr=on}} from the town center of Romainville.


There are plans to extend Paris Métro Line 11 beyond its terminus at Mairie des Lilas station, reaching the town center of Romainville and beyond to [[Rosny-sous-Bois]].
There are plans to extend Paris Métro Line 11 beyond its terminus at Mairie des Lilas station, reaching the town center of Romainville and beyond to [[Rosny-sous-Bois]]. In 2024, a station on place Carnot will be opened with a connection to tram line 1.

==Education==
{{Asof|2016}} there were 1,147 preschool (''maternelle'') students and 1,637 elementary students in Romainville communal primary schools, making a total of 2,782 students.<ref>"[http://www.ville-romainville.fr/petite-enfance-education/actualit%C3%A9s/rentr%C3%A9e-scolaire-2016-2017 Rentrée scolaire 2016-2017 ]." Romainville. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.</ref>

Primary schools:<ref>"[http://www.ville-romainville.fr/num%C3%A9ros-utiles Numéros utiles]." Romainville. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.</ref>
* Preschools: [[Marcel Cachin]], [[Danielle Casanova]], [[Charlie Chaplin]], [[Jean Charcot]], [[Yuri Gagarin|Youri Gagarine]], Véronique et Florestan
* Elementary schools: [[Henri Barbusse]], Marcel Cachin, Jean Charcot, Fraternité, [[Paul Langevin]], Gabriel-Péri, Paul Vaillant-Couturier, Maryse-Bastié.

Junior high schools:
* Collège [[Gustave Courbet]]<ref>[http://www.gustavecourbetromainville.ac-creteil.fr/ Home]. Collège Gustave Courbet. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.</ref>
* Collège Pierre-André Houël<ref>[http://www.clghouel-romainville.ac-creteil.fr/ Home]. Collège Pierre-André Houël. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.</ref>

[[Lycée Liberté]], a vocational high school, is in Romainville.<ref>[http://www.lyceeliberte.ac-creteil.fr/ Home].[[Lycée Liberté]]. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.</ref>

==International relations==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in France}}

Romainville is [[Twin towns and sister cities|twinned]] with:
*{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Casalecchio di Reno]], [[Italy]]
*{{flagicon|HUN}} [[Pápa]], [[Hungary]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[South Benfleet|Benfleet]], [[England]] since 1962


==See also==
==See also==
{{commonscat|Romainville}}
* [[Tour Hertzienne TDF de Romainville]]
* [[Tour Hertzienne TDF de Romainville]]
*[[Communes of the Seine-Saint-Denis department]]
*[[Convoi des 31000]]

==References==
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.ville-romainville.fr/ Official website] (in French)
*[http://www.ville-romainville.fr/ Official website] (in French)

{{Commons category|Romainville}}


{{Paris Metropolitan Area}}
{{Paris Metropolitan Area}}
{{Seine-Saint-Denis communes}}

{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Communes of Seine-Saint-Denis]]
[[Category:Communes of Seine-Saint-Denis]]


{{SeineSaintDenis-geo-stub}}


{{SeineSaintDenis-geo-stub}}
[[ca:Romainville]]
[[de:Romainville]]
[[es:Romainville]]
[[fr:Romainville]]
[[it:Romainville]]
[[nl:Romainville]]
[[pl:Romainville]]
[[ro:Romainville]]
[[sl:Romainville]]
[[sv:Romainville]]
[[vi:Romainville]]
[[vec:Romainville]]
[[vo:Romainville]]

Latest revision as of 07:42, 22 August 2024

This article is about the commune in Paris. For the Nazi concentration camp, see Fort de Romainville.
Romainville
Commune
The church of Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois, designed by Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart
The church of Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois, designed by Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart
Coat of arms of Romainville
Coat of arms
Paris and inner ring departments
Paris and inner ring departments
Location of Romainville
Map
Romainville is located in France
Romainville
Romainville
Romainville is located in Île-de-France (region)
Romainville
Romainville
Coordinates: 48°53′02″N 2°26′06″E / 48.884°N 2.435°E / 48.884; 2.435
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentSeine-Saint-Denis
ArrondissementBobigny
CantonBagnolet
IntercommunalityGrand Paris
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) François Dechy[1]
Area
1
3.44 km2 (1.33 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
33,266
 • Density9,700/km2 (25,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
93063 /93230
Elevation117 m (384 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Romainville (French pronunciation: [ʁɔmɛ̃vil] ⓘ) is a commune in the Seine-Saint-Denis department and in the eastern suburbs of Paris, France.

Location

[edit]

It is located 7.2 km (4.5 mi) from the center of Paris.

History

[edit]

On 24 July 1867, a part of the territory of Romainville was detached and merged with a part of the territory of Pantin and a part of the territory of Bagnolet to create the commune of Les Lilas.

Heraldry

[edit]
arms of Romainville
arms of Romainville
 The arms of Romainville are blazoned :
Per fess azure and Or, a castle argent, open pierced and masoned sable, and an oak eradicated vert.



Population

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 1,011—    
1800 908−1.52%
1806 1,035+2.21%
1821 839−1.39%
1831 1,012+1.89%
1836 1,222+3.84%
1841 1,672+6.47%
1846 1,597−0.91%
1851 1,499−1.26%
1856 2,083+6.80%
1861 4,289+15.54%
1866 4,907+2.73%
1872 2,044−13.58%
1876 2,025−0.23%
1881 1,854−1.75%
1886 2,106+2.58%
1891 2,106+0.00%
1896 2,408+2.72%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 2,961+4.22%
1906 4,472+8.60%
1911 5,676+4.88%
1921 8,087+3.60%
1926 12,821+9.65%
1931 18,449+7.55%
1936 18,422−0.03%
1946 17,022−0.79%
1954 19,217+1.53%
1962 23,494+2.54%
1968 24,091+0.42%
1975 26,260+1.24%
1982 25,363−0.50%
1990 23,563−0.92%
1999 23,779+0.10%
2007 25,563+0.91%
2012 25,411−0.12%
2017 27,567+1.64%
Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[4]

Transport

[edit]

Romainville is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest stations to Romainville are Mairie des Lilas station on Paris Métro Line 11 and Bobigny - Pantin - Raymond Queneau station on Paris Métro Line 5. The former is located in the neighboring commune of Les Lilas, 1.4 km (0.87 mi) from the town center of Romainville, and the latter is located in the neighboring commune of Pantin, 1.3 km (0.81 mi) from the town center of Romainville.

There are plans to extend Paris Métro Line 11 beyond its terminus at Mairie des Lilas station, reaching the town center of Romainville and beyond to Rosny-sous-Bois. In 2024, a station on place Carnot will be opened with a connection to tram line 1.

Education

[edit]

As of 2016 there were 1,147 preschool (maternelle) students and 1,637 elementary students in Romainville communal primary schools, making a total of 2,782 students.[5]

Primary schools:[6]

Junior high schools:

Lycée Liberté, a vocational high school, is in Romainville.[9]

International relations

[edit]
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in France

Romainville is twinned with:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Romainville, EHESS (in French).
  4. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  5. ^ "Rentrée scolaire 2016-2017 ." Romainville. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.
  6. ^ "Numéros utiles." Romainville. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.
  7. ^ Home. Collège Gustave Courbet. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.
  8. ^ Home. Collège Pierre-André Houël. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.
  9. ^ Home.Lycée Liberté. Retrieved on September 12, 2016.
[edit]
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