1870 in Belgium: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> |
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{{Year in Belgium|1870}} |
{{Year in Belgium|1870}} |
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Events in the year '''1870 in [[Belgium]]'''. |
Events in the year '''1870 in [[Belgium]]'''. |
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;March |
;March |
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* 4 March – Law on [[Temporalities]] establishes state oversight of parish finances. |
* 4 March – Law on [[Temporalities]] establishes state oversight of parish finances. |
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;May |
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* 23 May – Provincial elections |
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;June |
;June |
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* ''Almanach royal officiel'' (Brussels, E. Guyot)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=EaFCAAAAcAAJ On Google Books]</ref> |
* ''Almanach royal officiel'' (Brussels, E. Guyot)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=EaFCAAAAcAAJ On Google Books]</ref> |
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* ''Annuaire statistique de la Belgique'' begins publication (Brussels, Imprimerie de Delevingne et Callewaert)<ref>[http://arch93.arch.be/BIB_A4P131/BIB_A4P131_1870.pdf Online]</ref> |
* ''Annuaire statistique de la Belgique'' begins publication (Brussels, Imprimerie de Delevingne et Callewaert)<ref>[http://arch93.arch.be/BIB_A4P131/BIB_A4P131_1870.pdf Online]</ref> |
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* ''[[L'Illustration Européenne]]'' begins publication (Brussels, Bureaux de l'Administration)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=JPVIAAAAcAAJ Vol. 1 on Google Books]</ref> |
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;Official studies and reports |
;Official studies and reports |
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;Books |
;Books |
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* [[Émile de Borchgrave]], ''Histoire des rapports de droit public qui existèrent entre les provinces belges et l'Empire d'Allemagne depuis le démembrement de la monarchie carolingienne jusqu'à l'incorporation de la Belgique à la République française'' (Brussels, 1870)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=NfVBAAAAcAAJ On Google Books]</ref> |
* [[Émile de Borchgrave]], ''Histoire des rapports de droit public qui existèrent entre les provinces belges et l'Empire d'Allemagne depuis le démembrement de la monarchie carolingienne jusqu'à l'incorporation de la Belgique à la République française'' (Brussels, 1870)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=NfVBAAAAcAAJ On Google Books]</ref> |
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* [[Prosper de Haulleville]], ''De l'enseignement primaire en Belgique''<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=lxRCAAAAcAAJ</ref> |
* [[Prosper de Haulleville]], ''De l'enseignement primaire en Belgique''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lxRCAAAAcAAJ|title = De l'enseignement primaire en Belgique|year = 1870}}</ref> |
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* Prosper de Haulleville, ''La Nationalité belge; ou Flamands et Wallons''<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=FWdDAAAAcAAJ</ref> |
* Prosper de Haulleville, ''La Nationalité belge; ou Flamands et Wallons''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FWdDAAAAcAAJ|title = La nationalité belge: Ou Flamands & Wallons|year = 1870}}</ref> |
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* [[Émile de Laveleye]], ''La Russie et l'Autriche depuis Sadowa'' |
* [[Émile de Laveleye]], ''La Russie et l'Autriche depuis Sadowa'' |
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* Émile de Laveleye, "Land System of Belgium and Holland", in ''Systems of Land Tenure in Various Countries'' (London, Macmillan & Co.)<ref>https://archive.org/stream/cu31924021470202#page/n243/mode/2up</ref> |
* Émile de Laveleye, "Land System of Belgium and Holland", in ''Systems of Land Tenure in Various Countries'' (London, Macmillan & Co.)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/cu31924021470202#page/n243/mode/2up|title = Systems of land tenure in various countries. A series of essays pub. Under the sanction of the Cobden club|year = 1870}}</ref> |
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* François Merten, ''Géographie industrielle et commerciale de la Belgique'' (Ghent, H. Hoste)<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=Z8RSAAAAcAAJ</ref> |
* François Merten, ''Géographie industrielle et commerciale de la Belgique'' (Ghent, H. Hoste)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z8RSAAAAcAAJ|title = Géographie industrielle et commerciale de la Belgique|last1 = Merten|first1 = François|year = 1870}}</ref> |
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* [[Adolphe Quetelet]], ''Anthropométrie, ou Mesure des différentes facultés de l'homme'' (Brussels, Leipzig and Ghent) |
* [[Adolphe Quetelet]], ''Anthropométrie, ou Mesure des différentes facultés de l'homme'' (Brussels, Leipzig and Ghent) |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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* 4 February – [[Raoul Warocqué]], politician (died 1917) |
* 4 February – [[Raoul Warocqué]], politician (died 1917) |
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* |
* 28 March – [[Adolphe De Meulemeester]], colonial official (died 1944) |
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* |
* 7 April – [[Joseph Ryelandt]], composer and musicologist (died 1965) |
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* |
* 13 June – [[Jules Bordet]], Nobel prize-winning [[microbiologist]] (died 1961) |
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* 28 July – [[Henri Jaspar]], politician (died 1939) |
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* 24 October – [[Charles Saroléa]], philologist (died 1953) |
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* 30 November – [[Princess Henriette of Belgium]] (died 1948) and [[Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium]] (died 1871) |
* 30 November – [[Princess Henriette of Belgium]] (died 1948) and [[Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium]] (died 1871) |
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Latest revision as of 11:01, 22 August 2024
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| See also: | Other events of 1870 List of years in Belgium | ||||
Events in the year 1870 in Belgium.
Incumbents
[edit]- Monarch: Leopold II
- Head of government: Walthère Frère-Orban (to 16 June); Jules d'Anethan (from 2 July)
Events
[edit]- March
- 4 March – Law on Temporalities establishes state oversight of parish finances.
- May
- 23 May – Provincial elections
- June
- 3 June – new conscription law, expanding numbers but retaining selection by lottery.[1]: 690
- 11 June – Partial legislative elections of 1870 return a hung parliament
- 16 June – Walthère Frère-Orban resigns as Prime Minister
- 18 June – Affligem Abbey, closed in 1796, refounded.
- July
- 2 July – Jules d'Anethan replaces Walthère Frère-Orban as Prime Minister
- 13 July – Liberal Party conference in Brussels draws up new party programme.[1]: 690
- 15 July – General mobilisation in response to the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War
- August
- 2 August – General election, to break impasse of hung parliament, returns Catholic Party majority.[1]: 690
- 11 August – France and Prussia give assurances to Britain that Belgian neutrality will be respected during the Franco-Prussian War.[1]: 690
- September
- 2 September – Belgian Red Cross despatches medical units to Lorraine in the wake of the Battle of Sedan.[1]: 690
- 23 September – Sumptuous public celebration of the 40th anniversary of Belgian independence.[2]
Publications
[edit]- Periodicals
- Almanach royal officiel (Brussels, E. Guyot)[3]
- Annuaire statistique de la Belgique begins publication (Brussels, Imprimerie de Delevingne et Callewaert)[4]
- L'Illustration Européenne begins publication (Brussels, Bureaux de l'Administration)[5]
- Official studies and reports
- Épidémie typhoïde de 1869 (Brussels), report of the commission of inquiry into the 1869 epidemic of typhoid fever
- Books
- Émile de Borchgrave, Histoire des rapports de droit public qui existèrent entre les provinces belges et l'Empire d'Allemagne depuis le démembrement de la monarchie carolingienne jusqu'à l'incorporation de la Belgique à la République française (Brussels, 1870)[6]
- Prosper de Haulleville, De l'enseignement primaire en Belgique[7]
- Prosper de Haulleville, La Nationalité belge; ou Flamands et Wallons[8]
- Émile de Laveleye, La Russie et l'Autriche depuis Sadowa
- Émile de Laveleye, "Land System of Belgium and Holland", in Systems of Land Tenure in Various Countries (London, Macmillan & Co.)[9]
- François Merten, Géographie industrielle et commerciale de la Belgique (Ghent, H. Hoste)[10]
- Adolphe Quetelet, Anthropométrie, ou Mesure des différentes facultés de l'homme (Brussels, Leipzig and Ghent)
Science
[edit]- Botanical Garden of Brussels (founded 1826) bought by the Belgian state.
Art and architecture
[edit]- Prix de Rome: Xavier Mellery
- 22 March – La Monnaie in Brussels stages first performance in French of Richard Wagner's Lohengrin[1]: 690
Births
[edit]- 4 February – Raoul Warocqué, politician (died 1917)
- 28 March – Adolphe De Meulemeester, colonial official (died 1944)
- 7 April – Joseph Ryelandt, composer and musicologist (died 1965)
- 13 June – Jules Bordet, Nobel prize-winning microbiologist (died 1961)
- 28 July – Henri Jaspar, politician (died 1939)
- 24 October – Charles Saroléa, philologist (died 1953)
- 30 November – Princess Henriette of Belgium (died 1948) and Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium (died 1871)
Deaths
[edit]- 30 March – Charles de Groux (born 1825), painter
- 8 April – Charles Auguste de Bériot (born 1802), composer
- 6 June – Henri Adolphe Schaep (born 1826), painter
- 18 July – Jean Théodore Lacordaire (born 1801), entomologist
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Alain de Gueldre et al., Kroniek van België (Antwerp and Zaventem, 1987).
- ^ Joseph Irving, The Annals of Our Time (London and New York, 1871), p. 949.
- ^ On Google Books
- ^ Online
- ^ Vol. 1 on Google Books
- ^ On Google Books
- ^ "De l'enseignement primaire en Belgique". 1870.
- ^ "La nationalité belge: Ou Flamands & Wallons". 1870.
- ^ "Systems of land tenure in various countries. A series of essays pub. Under the sanction of the Cobden club". 1870.
- ^ Merten, François (1870). "Géographie industrielle et commerciale de la Belgique".
