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Bernard Maris
Bernard Maris
	Maris in 2015
Born	23 September 1946; Toulouse, France
Died	7 January 2015 (aged 68); Paris, France
Nationality	French
Occupation(s)	Economist, writer, journalist

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Bernard Henri Maris (French: [maʁis]; 23 September 1946 – 7 January 2015), also known as "Oncle Bernard", was a French economist, writer and journalist who was also a shareholder in Charlie Hebdo magazine. He was murdered on 7 January 2015, during the shooting at the headquarters of the magazine in Paris.^[1]

Biography

Studies and academic career

After graduating from Sciences Po Toulouse in 1968,^[2] Bernard Maris earned a doctorate in economics at the University of Toulouse I in 1975 with a thesis entitled La distribution personnelle des revenus: une approche théorique dans le cadre de la croissance équilibrée ("The personal distribution of income: A theoretical approach to balanced growth"), prepared under the direction of Jean Vincens. He taught as an assistant professor then from 1984 on as a senior lecturer at the University of Toulouse I. In September 1994 he earned his full professorship (Professeur des Universités) through the Agrégation d'Économie Générale (a competitive examination on the subject of General Economic Science) at the Institut d'Études Politiques [Institute of Political Science] in Toulouse.

At the time of his death, he was a professor at the Institute of European studies of the University of Paris-VIII. He also taught microeconomics at the University of Iowa in the United States and the Central Bank of Peru.

Journalism

Bernard Maris wrote for various journals: Marianne, Le Nouvel Observateur, Le Figaro Magazine, Le Monde and Charlie Hebdo, in which he used the pen name "Oncle Bernard". At Charlie Hebdo, he was the Deputy Editorial Director until 2008. As its founder, during the rebirth of the title in 1992, he was an 11% shareholder.^[3]^[4]

On the radio, Bernard Maris had a weekly column entitled J'ai tout compris à l'économie, each Saturday on France Inter, and took part each Friday in a debate on topical economic issues with the economic journalist of Les Échos, Dominique Seux, from 7:50.

He also presented on television, on the i-Télé channel, where he participated as a columnist in Y'a pas que le CAC. There he commented with another professor of Economics, Philippe Chalmin (close to the neoclassical school), on the economic news until June 2009. He also regularly appeared on the programme C dans l'air on France 5.

Associations and political life

Bernard Maris was often presented as alter-globalization, because of his earlier participation with the Scientific Council of ATTAC Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions and for Citizens' Action.

He lived in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, and was a candidate in 2002 at the city-council elections of the 10th arrondissement of Paris for The Greens. He was also a candidate for the CFDT in the 2009 elections for the Commission de la carte d'identité des journalistes professionnels.

Novelist

Bernard Maris published several novels including L'enfant qui voulait être muet, and was awarded the Leclerc's booksellers award in 2003.

Family

He was married to Sylvie Genevoix, a journalist and a former member of the CSA, who died on 20 September 2012. She was Maurice Genevoix's daughter.

Freemasonry

Bernard Maris was initiated at Roger Leray lodge in Paris (Grand Orient de France) in 2008.^[5]

Death

Maris was killed, along with seven of his colleagues, two police officers, and two others on 7 January 2015 in the Charlie Hebdo shooting when armed gunmen stormed the Charlie Hebdo newspaper offices in Paris.^[6]^[7]^[8]

Work in economics

Maris was a great admirer of John Maynard Keynes, to whom he dedicated a book, Keynes ou l'économiste citoyen, and has published many popular economic books. He is known, amongst others, by titles such as Ah Dieu! Que la guerre économique est jolie! (1998), Lettre ouverte aux gourous de l'économie qui nous prennent pour des imbéciles (1999) and La Bourse ou la vie (2000).

With incisive style, he tried to explain the nature and the interests of the real economy, unveiling its negative aspects, but also highlighting concepts and alternatives such as the gratuity, the gift economy and basic income, which were, in his eyes, of significance.

Le Nouvel Économiste magazine assigned him the title of "Best Economist of the Year", in 1995.

Bank of France

On 21 December 2011, Jean-Pierre Bel, president of the Senate, appointed him a member of the General Council of the Banque de France.^[9]^[10]^[11]

Publications

Economics

Éléments de politique économique: l'expérience française de 1945 à 1984 [Elements of economic policy: The French experience of 1945 to 1984] (in French). 1985.
Des économistes au-dessus de tout soupçon ou la grande mascarade des prédictions [Economists above any suspicion, or the great farce of predictions] (in French). 1990.
Les Sept Péchés capitaux des universitaires [The seven deadly sins of academics] (in French). 1991.
Jacques Delors, artiste et martyr [Jacques Delors, artist and martyr] (in French). 1993.
Parlant pognon mon petit [Speaking my little dough] (in French). 1994.
Maris, Bernard; Labarde, Philippe (1998). Ah Dieu! Que la guerre économique est jolie! [Ah God! The economic war is pretty!] (in French). Albin Michel. ISBN 2-226-09574-8.
Keynes ou l'économiste citoyen [Keynes or citizen Economist] (in French). 1999.
Lettre ouverte aux gourous de l'économie qui nous prennent pour des imbéciles [Open letter to the gurus of the economy taking us for fools] (in French). 1999.
Maris, Bernard; Labarde, Philippe (2000). La Bourse ou la vie – La grande manipulation des petits actionnaires [Your stock market or your life – The great manipulation of small shareholders] (in French).
Maris, Bernard; Labarde, Philippe (2002). Malheur aux vaincus: Ah, si les riches pouvaient rester entre riches [Woe to the vanquished: Ah, if the rich could remain amongst the rich] (in French). Albin Michel. ISBN 2-226-13146-9.
Antimanuel d'économie: Tome 1, les fourmis [Antimanual of Economics: Volume 1, the ants] (in French). Bréal. 2003. ISBN 2-7495-0078-8.
Antimanuel d'économie: Tome 2, les cigales [Antimanual of Economics: Volume 2, the cicadas] (in French). Bréal. 2006. ISBN 2-7495-0629-8.
Maris, Bernard; Leyla, Dakhli; Sue, Roger; Vigarello, Georges (2007). Gouverner par la peur [Rule by fear] (in French). Fayard. ISBN 978-2-213-63287-2.
Maris, Bernard (2008). Petits principes de langue de bois économique [Small principles of economic jargon] (in French). Bréal. ISBN 9782749501499.
Maris, Bernard; Dostaler, Gilles (2009). Capitalisme et pulsion de mort [Capitalism and death drive] (in French). Albin Michel. ISBN 978-2-226-18699-7.
Marx, ô Marx, pourquoi m'as-tu abandonné? [Marx, o Marx, why have you forsaken me?] (in French). Éditions Les Échappés. 2010. ISBN 978-2-35766-022-9.
Plaidoyer (impossible) pour les socialistes [(Impossible) advocacy for the Socialists] (in French). Albin Michel. 2012. ISBN 978-2226240200.

Analyses

L'Homme dans la guerre. Maurice Genevoix face à Ernst Jünger [The man in the war. Maurice Genevoix against Ernst Jünger] (in French). Grasset. 2013. ISBN 978-2-246-80338-6.
Houellebecq économiste [Houellebecq Economist] (in French). Flammarion. 2014. ISBN 9782081296077.

Novels

Pertinentes Questions morales et sexuelles dans le Dakota du Nord [Relevant moral and sexual issues in North Dakota] (in French). Albin Michel. 1995.
L'Enfant qui voulait être muet [The child who wanted to be mute] (in French). 2003.
Maris, Bernard (2005). Le Journal [The Journal] (in French). Albin Michel. ISBN 2-226-15393-4.

Filmography

2008: Encirclement by Richard Brouillette
2010: Film Socialisme by Jean-Luc Godard

References

^ "Paris shooting latest: 12 dead at satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo and three gunmen still on the loose". Metro. United Kingdom. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015. Later this afternoon, another editor, Bernard Maris, was also said to be dead.
^ Annuaire des diplômés: Édition du cinquantenaire 2007–2009. Association des diplômés de l'Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse. 2009. p. 30.
^ "Small Unconventional Handbook of Anti-Economics". Humanite English. 13 April 2007.
^ Labé, Yves-Marie; Saigre, Dorian (29 July 2008). "De la bande de copains à l'entreprise prospère". Le Monde. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
^ [1] Jean-François Koch (L'express)
^ "Les dessinateurs Charb et Cabu seraient morts" (in French). France: L'Essentiel. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015. Le directeur de la publication et dessinateur satirique Charb (Stéphane Charbonnier) et Cabu seraient morts selon les informations du Point (via un tweet). Charb avait été annoncé gravement blessé selon plusieurs sources, que relayaient Le Monde et Le Figaro.
^ "LIVE. Massacre in "Charlie Hebdo": 12 dead, including Charb and Cabu". Le Point.
^ "EN DIRECT. Massacre chez "Charlie Hebdo" : 12 morts, dont Charb et Cabu". Le Point.fr (in French). 7 January 2015.
^ "Bel nomme l'économiste Bernard Maris conseil Banque de France". Public Sénat. 18 January 2024.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
^ "L'économiste Bernard Maris nommé au conseil général de la Banque de France". Le Monde. 23 December 2011. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
^ Jourdan, Stanislas (23 December 2011). "Oncle Bernard Maris : de Charlie Hebdo à la Banque de France". La Tribune. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

External links

Bernard Maris at IMDb

[bernard-maris-ver-1] "Paris shooting latest: 12 dead at satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo and three gunmen still on the loose". Metro. United Kingdom. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015. Later this afternoon, another editor, Bernard Maris, was also said to be dead.

[2] Annuaire des diplômés: Édition du cinquantenaire 2007–2009. Association des diplômés de l'Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse. 2009. p. 30.

[3] "Small Unconventional Handbook of Anti-Economics". Humanite English. 13 April 2007.

[4] Labé, Yves-Marie; Saigre, Dorian (29 July 2008). "De la bande de copains à l'entreprise prospère". Le Monde. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

[5] [1] Jean-François Koch (L'express)

[lessentiel-cabu-mort-6] "Les dessinateurs Charb et Cabu seraient morts" (in French). France: L'Essentiel. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015. Le directeur de la publication et dessinateur satirique Charb (Stéphane Charbonnier) et Cabu seraient morts selon les informations du Point (via un tweet). Charb avait été annoncé gravement blessé selon plusieurs sources, que relayaient Le Monde et Le Figaro.

[lepoint-fusillade-7] "LIVE. Massacre in "Charlie Hebdo": 12 dead, including Charb and Cabu". Le Point.

[8] "EN DIRECT. Massacre chez "Charlie Hebdo" : 12 morts, dont Charb et Cabu". Le Point.fr (in French). 7 January 2015.

[9] "Bel nomme l'économiste Bernard Maris conseil Banque de France". Public Sénat. 18 January 2024.^{[permanent dead link‍]}

[10] "L'économiste Bernard Maris nommé au conseil général de la Banque de France". Le Monde. 23 December 2011. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

[11] Jourdan, Stanislas (23 December 2011). "Oncle Bernard Maris : de Charlie Hebdo à la Banque de France". La Tribune. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|French economist, writer and journalist (1946–2015)}}
-{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}
+{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
 {{Infobox person
-| name         = Bernard Maris <!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name -->
+| name               = Bernard Maris <!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name -->
-| image        = <!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] -->
+| image              = Visage de Bernard Maris sur une fresque d'hommage à Charlie Hebdo.jpg
-| alt          =
+| image_upright      = 0.5
-| caption      =
+| caption            = Maris in 2015
-| birth_name   = <!-- only use if different from name -->
+| birth_name         = <!-- only use if different from name -->
-| birth_date   = {{birth date|df=yes|1946|9|23}}
+| birth_date         = {{birth date|df=yes|1946|9|23}}
-| birth_place  = [[Toulouse]], France
+| birth_place        = [[Toulouse]], France
-| death_date   = {{death date and age|df=yes|2015|1|07|1946|9|23}}
+| death_date         = {{death date and age|df=yes|2015|1|07|1946|9|23}}
-| death_place  = Paris, France
+| death_place        = Paris, France
-| nationality  = French
+| nationality        = French
-| other_names  =
+| other_names        =
-| occupation   = Economist, writer, journalist
+| occupation         = Economist, writer, journalist
-| years_active
+| years_active       =
-| known_for    =
+| known_for          =
 }}
-'''Bernard Maris''' ({{IPA-fr|maʁis|lang}}; 23 September 1946{{spaced ndash}}7 January 2015) was a French economist, writer and journalist who was also a shareholder in ''[[Charlie Hebdo]]'' magazine. He was murdered on 7 January 2015, during the [[Charlie Hebdo shooting|shooting at the headquarters of the magazine]] in Paris.<ref name="bernard-maris-ver">{{cite news|url=http://metro.co.uk/2015/01/07/ten-shot-dead-at-satirical-magazines-headquarters-5012353/|title=Paris shooting latest: 12 dead at satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo and three gunmen still on the loose|work=Metro|location=United Kingdom|date=7 January 2015|accessdate=7 January 2015|quote=Later this afternoon, another editor, Bernard Maris, was also said to be dead.}}</ref>
+'''Bernard Henri Maris''' ({{IPA|fr|maʁis|lang}}; 23 September 1946{{spaced ndash}}7 January 2015), also known as "'''Oncle Bernard'''", was a French economist, writer and journalist who was also a shareholder in ''[[Charlie Hebdo]]'' magazine. He was murdered on 7 January 2015, during the [[Charlie Hebdo shooting|shooting at the headquarters of the magazine]] in Paris.<ref name="bernard-maris-ver">{{cite news|url=http://metro.co.uk/2015/01/07/ten-shot-dead-at-satirical-magazines-headquarters-5012353/|title=Paris shooting latest: 12 dead at satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo and three gunmen still on the loose|work=Metro|location=United Kingdom|date=7 January 2015|accessdate=7 January 2015|quote=Later this afternoon, another editor, Bernard Maris, was also said to be dead.}}</ref>
 ==Biography==
 ===Studies and academic career===
-After graduating from [[Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse|Sciences Po Toulouse]] in 1968,<ref>{{cite book|title=Annuaire des diplômés: Édition du cinquantenaire 2007–2009|publisher=Association des diplômés de l'Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse|page=30|year=2009}}</ref> Bernard Maris earned a doctorate in economics at the [[Toulouse 1 University Capitole|University of Toulouse I]] in 1975 with a thesis entitled ''La distribution personnelle des revenus: une approche théorique dans le cadre de la croissance équilibrée'' ("The personal distribution of income: A theoretical approach to balanced growth"), prepared under the direction of Jean Vincens. He taught as an Assistant Professor then from 1984 on as a Senior Lecturer at the University of Toulouse I. In September 1994 he earned his Full Professorship (Professeur des Universités) through the Agrégation d'Économie Générale (a competitive examination on the subject of General Economic Science)  at the Institut d'Études Politiques [Institute of Political Science] in Toulouse.
+After graduating from [[Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse|Sciences Po Toulouse]] in 1968,<ref>{{cite book|title=Annuaire des diplômés: Édition du cinquantenaire 2007–2009|publisher=Association des diplômés de l'Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse|page=30|year=2009}}</ref> Bernard Maris earned a doctorate in economics at the [[Toulouse 1 University Capitole|University of Toulouse I]] in 1975 with a thesis entitled ''La distribution personnelle des revenus: une approche théorique dans le cadre de la croissance équilibrée'' ("The personal distribution of income: A theoretical approach to balanced growth"), prepared under the direction of Jean Vincens. He taught as an assistant professor then from 1984 on as a senior lecturer at the University of Toulouse I. In September 1994 he earned his full professorship (Professeur des Universités) through the Agrégation d'Économie Générale (a competitive examination on the subject of General Economic Science)  at the Institut d'Études Politiques [Institute of Political Science] in Toulouse.
 At the time of his death, he was a professor at the Institute of European studies of the [[Paris 8 University|University of Paris-VIII]]. He also taught microeconomics at the [[University of Iowa]] in the United States and the Central Bank of [[Peru]].
@@ Line 28: / Line 30: @@
 Bernard Maris wrote for various journals: ''[[Marianne (magazine)|Marianne]]'', ''[[Le Nouvel Observateur]]'', [[Le Figaro|''Le Figaro Magazine'']], ''[[Le Monde]]'' and ''[[Charlie Hebdo]]'', in which he used the pen name "Oncle Bernard". At ''Charlie Hebdo'', he was the Deputy Editorial Director until 2008. As its founder, during the rebirth of the title in 1992, he was an 11% shareholder.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.humaniteinenglish.com/spip.php?article548|title=Small Unconventional Handbook of Anti-Economics|date=13 April 2007|work=Humanite English}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/actualite-medias/article/2008/07/29/de-la-bande-de-copains-a-l-entreprise-prospere_1078244_3236.html|title=De la bande de copains à l'entreprise prospère|first1=Yves-Marie|last1=Labé|first2=Dorian|last2=Saigre|newspaper=[[Le Monde]]|date=29 July 2008|accessdate=7 January 2015}}</ref>
-On the radio, Bernard Maris had a weekly column entitled ''J'ai tout compris à l'économie'', each Saturday on [[France Inter]], and took part each Friday in a debate on topical economic issues with the economic journalist of [[Les Échos (newspaper)|''Les Échos'']], Dominique Seux, from 7:50.
+On the radio, Bernard Maris had a weekly column entitled ''J'ai tout compris à l'économie'', each Saturday on [[France Inter]], and took part each Friday in a debate on topical economic issues with the economic journalist of [[Les Échos (France)|''Les Échos'']], Dominique Seux, from 7:50.
 He also presented on television, on the [[i-Télé]] channel, where he participated as a columnist in ''Y'a pas que le CAC''. There he commented with another professor of Economics, [[Philippe Chalmin]] (close to the [[New classical macroeconomics|neoclassical]] school), on the economic news until June 2009. He also regularly appeared on the programme ''[[C dans l'air]]'' on [[France 5]].
 ===Associations and political life===
-Bernard Maris was often presented as [[anti-globalization]], because of his earlier participation with the Scientific Council of ATTAC [[Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions and for Citizens' Action]].
+Bernard Maris was often presented as [[alter-globalization]], because of his earlier participation with the Scientific Council of ATTAC [[Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions and for Citizens' Action]].
 He lived in the [[16th arrondissement of Paris]], and was a candidate in 2002 at the city-council elections of the [[10th arrondissement of Paris]] for [[The Greens (France)|The Greens]]. He was also a candidate for the [[French Democratic Confederation of Labour|CFDT]] in the 2009 elections for the ''[[Commission de la carte d'identité des journalistes professionnels]]''.
@@ Line 47: / Line 49: @@
 === Death ===
-Maris was killed, along with seven of his colleagues, two police officers, and two others on 7 January 2015 in the [[Charlie Hebdo shooting|''Charlie Hebdo'' shooting]] when armed gunmen stormed the ''[[Charlie Hebdo]]'' newspaper offices in Paris.<ref name="lessentiel-cabu-mort">{{cite news |url=http://www.lessentiel.lu/fr/news/france/story/22976860 |title=Les dessinateurs Charb et Cabu seraient morts |language=French |publisher=L'Essentiel |location=France |date=7 January 2015 |accessdate=7 January 2015 |quote=Le directeur de la publication et dessinateur satirique Charb (Stéphane Charbonnier) et Cabu seraient morts selon les informations du Point (via un tweet). Charb avait été annoncé gravement blessé selon plusieurs sources, que relayaient Le Monde et Le Figaro.}}</ref><ref name="lepoint-fusillade">{{cite news|title=LIVE. Massacre in "Charlie Hebdo": 12 dead, including Charb and Cabu|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/societe/en-direct-fusillade-a-charlie-hebdo-selon-i-tele-et-20-minutes-07-01-2015-1894629_23.php|work=Le Point}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/societe/en-direct-fusillade-a-charlie-hebdo-selon-i-tele-et-20-minutes-07-01-2015-1894629_23.php|title=EN DIRECT. Massacre chez "Charlie Hebdo" : 12 morts, dont Charb et Cabu|work=Le Point.fr| language=French}}</ref>
+Maris was killed, along with seven of his colleagues, two police officers, and two others on 7 January 2015 in the [[Charlie Hebdo shooting|''Charlie Hebdo'' shooting]] when armed gunmen stormed the ''[[Charlie Hebdo]]'' newspaper offices in Paris.<ref name="lessentiel-cabu-mort">{{cite news |url=http://www.lessentiel.lu/fr/news/france/story/22976860 |title=Les dessinateurs Charb et Cabu seraient morts |language=French |publisher=L'Essentiel |location=France |date=7 January 2015 |accessdate=7 January 2015 |quote=Le directeur de la publication et dessinateur satirique Charb (Stéphane Charbonnier) et Cabu seraient morts selon les informations du Point (via un tweet). Charb avait été annoncé gravement blessé selon plusieurs sources, que relayaient Le Monde et Le Figaro.}}</ref><ref name="lepoint-fusillade">{{cite news|title=LIVE. Massacre in "Charlie Hebdo": 12 dead, including Charb and Cabu|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/societe/en-direct-fusillade-a-charlie-hebdo-selon-i-tele-et-20-minutes-07-01-2015-1894629_23.php|work=Le Point}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/societe/en-direct-fusillade-a-charlie-hebdo-selon-i-tele-et-20-minutes-07-01-2015-1894629_23.php|title=EN DIRECT. Massacre chez "Charlie Hebdo" : 12 morts, dont Charb et Cabu|work=Le Point.fr|date=7 January 2015 | language=French}}</ref>
 ==Work in economics==
 Maris was a great admirer of [[John Maynard Keynes]], to whom he dedicated a book, ''Keynes ou l'économiste citoyen'', and has published many popular economic books. He is known, amongst others, by titles such as ''Ah Dieu! Que la guerre économique est jolie!'' (1998), ''Lettre ouverte aux gourous de l'économie qui nous prennent pour des imbéciles'' (1999) and ''La Bourse ou la vie'' (2000).
-With incisive style, he tried to explain the nature and the interests of the real economy, unveiling its negative aspects, but also highlighting concepts and alternatives such as the [[Gratis|gratuity]], the [[gift economy]] and [[basic income]], which were, in his eyes, of significance.
+With incisive style, he tried to explain the nature and the interests of the real economy, unveiling its negative aspects, but also highlighting concepts and alternatives such as the [[gratuity]], the [[gift economy]] and [[basic income]], which were, in his eyes, of significance.
 ''[[Le Nouvel Économiste]]'' magazine assigned him the title of "Best Economist of the Year", in 1995.
 ===Bank of France===
-On 21 December 2011, [[Jean-Pierre Bel]], president of the Senate, appointed him a member of the General Council of the [[Banque de France]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.publicsenat.fr/lcp/politique/bel-nomme-l-conomiste-bernard-maris-conseil-banque-france-185026|title=Bel nomme l'économiste Bernard Maris conseil Banque de France|publisher=[[Public Sénat]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/election-presidentielle-2012/breve/2011/12/23/l-economiste-bernard-maris-nomme-au-conseil-general-de-la-banque-de-france_1622181_1471069.html|title=L'économiste Bernard Maris nommé au conseil général de la Banque de France|newspaper=[[Le Monde]]|date=23 December 2011|accessdate=7 January 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latribune.fr/actualites/economie/france/20111223trib000673356/oncle-bernard-maris-de-charlie-hebdo-a-la-banque-de-france.html|title=Oncle Bernard Maris : de Charlie Hebdo à la Banque de France|first1=Stanislas|last1=Jourdan|newspaper=[[La Tribune]]|date=23 December 2011|accessdate=7 January 2015}}</ref>
+On 21 December 2011, [[Jean-Pierre Bel]], president of the Senate, appointed him a member of the General Council of the [[Banque de France]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.publicsenat.fr/lcp/politique/bel-nomme-l-conomiste-bernard-maris-conseil-banque-france-185026|title=Bel nomme l'économiste Bernard Maris conseil Banque de France|date=18 January 2024 |publisher=[[Public Sénat]]}}{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/election-presidentielle-2012/breve/2011/12/23/l-economiste-bernard-maris-nomme-au-conseil-general-de-la-banque-de-france_1622181_1471069.html|title=L'économiste Bernard Maris nommé au conseil général de la Banque de France|newspaper=[[Le Monde]]|date=23 December 2011|accessdate=7 January 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latribune.fr/actualites/economie/france/20111223trib000673356/oncle-bernard-maris-de-charlie-hebdo-a-la-banque-de-france.html|title=Oncle Bernard Maris : de Charlie Hebdo à la Banque de France|first1=Stanislas|last1=Jourdan|newspaper=[[La Tribune]]|date=23 December 2011|accessdate=7 January 2015}}</ref>
 ==Publications==
@@ Line 67: / Line 69: @@
 *{{cite book|title=Jacques Delors, artiste et martyr|language=fr|trans-title=Jacques Delors, artist and martyr|year=1993}}
 *{{cite book|title=Parlant pognon mon petit|language=fr|trans-title=Speaking my little dough|year=1994}}
-*{{cite book|title=Ah Dieu! Que la guerre économique est jolie!|language=fr|trans-title=Ah God! The economic war is pretty!|year=1998|isbn=2-226-09574-8|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Philippe|last2=Labarde|authorlink2=Philippe Labarde}}
+*{{cite book|title=Ah Dieu! Que la guerre économique est jolie!|language=fr|trans-title=Ah God! The economic war is pretty!|year=1998|isbn=2-226-09574-8|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Philippe|last2=Labarde|publisher=Albin Michel |authorlink2=Philippe Labarde}}
 *{{cite book|title=Keynes ou l'économiste citoyen|language=fr|trans-title=Keynes or citizen Economist|year=1999}}
 *{{cite book|title=Lettre ouverte aux gourous de l'économie qui nous prennent pour des imbéciles|language=fr|trans-title=Open letter to the gurus of the economy taking us for fools|year=1999}}
 *{{cite book|title=La Bourse ou la vie – La grande manipulation des petits actionnaires|language=fr|trans-title=Your stock market or your life – The great manipulation of small shareholders|year=2000|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Philippe|last2=Labarde|authorlink2=Philippe Labarde}}
-*{{cite book|title=Malheur aux vaincus: Ah, si les riches pouvaient rester entre riches|language=fr|trans-title=Woe to the vanquished: Ah, if the rich could remain amongst the rich|year=2002|isbn=2-226-13146-9|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Philippe|last2=Labarde|authorlink2=Philippe Labarde}}
+*{{cite book|title=Malheur aux vaincus: Ah, si les riches pouvaient rester entre riches|language=fr|trans-title=Woe to the vanquished: Ah, if the rich could remain amongst the rich|year=2002|isbn=2-226-13146-9|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Philippe|last2=Labarde|publisher=Albin Michel |authorlink2=Philippe Labarde}}
 *{{cite book|title=Antimanuel d'économie: Tome 1, les fourmis|language=fr|trans-title=Antimanual of Economics: Volume 1, the ants|publisher=Bréal|year=2003|isbn=2-7495-0078-8}}
 *{{cite book|title=Antimanuel d'économie: Tome 2, les cigales|language=fr|trans-title=Antimanual of Economics: Volume 2, the cicadas|publisher=Bréal|year=2006|isbn=2-7495-0629-8}}
-*{{cite book|title=Gouverner par la peur|language=fr|trans-title=Rule by fear|year=2007|isbn=978-2-213-63287-2|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Dakhli|last2=Leyla|authorlink2=Dakhli Leyla|first3=Roger|last3=Sue|authorlink3=Roger Sue|first4=Georges|last4=Vigarello|authorlink4=Georges Vigarello}}
+*{{cite book|title=Gouverner par la peur|language=fr|trans-title=Rule by fear|year=2007|isbn=978-2-213-63287-2|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Dakhli|last2=Leyla|authorlink2=Dakhli Leyla|first3=Roger|last3=Sue|authorlink3=Roger Sue|first4=Georges|last4=Vigarello|publisher=Fayard |authorlink4=Georges Vigarello}}
-*{{cite book|title=Petits principes de langue de bois économique|language=fr|trans-title=Small principles of economic jargon|year=2008|isbn=9782749501499}}
+*{{cite book|title=Petits principes de langue de bois économique|language=fr|trans-title=Small principles of economic jargon|year=2008|isbn=9782749501499|last1=Maris |first1=Bernard |publisher=Bréal }}
-*{{cite book|title=Capitalisme et pulsion de mort|language=fr|trans-title=Capitalism and impulse of death|year=2009|isbn=2-226-18699-9|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Gilles|last2=Dostaler|authorlink2=Gilles Dostaler}}
+*{{cite book|title=Capitalisme et pulsion de mort|language=fr|trans-title=Capitalism and death drive|year=2009|isbn=978-2-226-18699-7|first1=Bernard|last1=Maris|first2=Gilles|last2=Dostaler|publisher=Albin Michel |authorlink2=Gilles Dostaler}}
 *{{cite book|title=Marx, ô Marx, pourquoi m'as-tu abandonné?|language=fr|trans-title=Marx, o Marx, why have you forsaken me?|publisher=[[Éditions Les Échappés]]|year=2010|isbn=978-2-35766-022-9}}
 *{{cite book|title=Plaidoyer (impossible) pour les socialistes|language=fr|trans-title=(Impossible) advocacy for the Socialists|publisher=[[Éditions Albin Michel|Albin Michel]]|year=2012|isbn=978-2226240200}}
@@ Line 87: / Line 89: @@
 *{{cite book|title=Pertinentes Questions morales et sexuelles dans le Dakota du Nord|language=fr|trans-title=Relevant moral and sexual issues in North Dakota|publisher=[[Éditions Albin Michel|Albin Michel]]|year=1995}}
 *{{cite book|title=L'Enfant qui voulait être muet|language=fr|trans-title=The child who wanted to be mute|year=2003}}
-*{{cite book|title=Le Journal|language=fr|trans-title=The Journal|year=2005|isbn=2-226-15393-4}}
+*{{cite book|title=Le Journal|language=fr|trans-title=The Journal|year=2005|isbn=2-226-15393-4|last1=Maris |first1=Bernard |publisher=Albin Michel }}
 ==Filmography==
 *2008: [[Encirclement – Neo-Liberalism Ensnares Democracy|''Encirclement'']] by [[Richard Brouillette]]
 *2010: ''[[Film Socialisme]]'' by [[Jean-Luc Godard]]
+==See also==
+*[[List of journalists killed in Europe]]
 ==References==
@@ Line 97: / Line 102: @@
 == External links ==
+* {{IMDb name|1197366}}
-* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1197366/ Bernard Maris] on the Internet Movie Database
+{{January 2015 France attacks}}
-{{Charlie Hebdo}}
 {{Authority control}}
-{{Persondata
-| NAME              = Maris, Bernard
-| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
-| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Frecnh economist and journalist
-| DATE OF BIRTH     = 23 September 1946
-| PLACE OF BIRTH    = Toulouse, France
-| DATE OF DEATH     = 7 January 2015
-| PLACE OF DEATH    = Paris, France
-}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Maris, Bernard}}
 [[Category:1946 births]]
 [[Category:2015 deaths]]
-[[Category:French economists]]
 [[Category:Assassinated French journalists]]
 [[Category:Terrorism deaths in France]]
-[[Category:People from Toulouse]]
 [[Category:20th-century French novelists]]
 [[Category:21st-century French novelists]]
 [[Category:University of Toulouse alumni]]
-[[Category:University of Paris faculty]]
+[[Category:Academic staff of Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis]]
+[[Category:Academic staff of the University of Paris]]
 [[Category:University of Iowa faculty]]
-[[Category:20th-century economists]]
+[[Category:20th-century  French  economists]]
-[[Category:21st-century economists]]
+[[Category:21st-century  French economists]]
-[[Category:University of Toulouse faculty]]
+[[Category:Academic staff of the University of Toulouse]]
 [[Category:Victims of the Charlie Hebdo shooting]]
 [[Category:French Freemasons]]
 [[Category:Charlie Hebdo people]]
-[[Category:French male writers]]
 [[Category:French male novelists]]
+[[Category:People assassinated in the 21st century]]
+[[Category:20th-century French male writers]]
+[[Category:21st-century French male writers]]

v t e January 2015 Île-de-France attacks
Main events	Charlie Hebdo shooting Dammartin-en-Goële hostage crisis Fontenay-aux-Roses and Montrouge shootings Hypercacher kosher supermarket siege
Aftermath	International reactions Je suis Charlie Republican marches Survivors' issue Opération Sentinelle Disturbance: Surviving Charlie Hebdo
Killed victims	Frédéric Boisseau Franck Brinsolaro Cabu (Jean Cabut) Elsa Cayat Charb (Stéphane Charbonnier) Philippe Honoré Bernard Maris Ahmed Merabet Mustapha Ourrad Michel Renaud Tignous (Bernard Verlhac) Georges Wolinski
Wounded victims	Simon Fieschi Philippe Lançon Fabrice Nicolino Riss (Laurent Sourisseau)
Perpetrators	Chérif and Saïd Kouachi Amedy Coulibaly
Related events	January 2015 anti-terrorism operations in Belgium 2015 Copenhagen shootings Curtis Culwell Center attack November 2015 Paris attacks reactions
See also	Charlie Hebdo Charia Hebdo Rénald "Luz" Luzier Patrick Pelloux Zineb El Rhazoui Je suis Charlie (film)
Terrorism in France List of terrorist incidents in France Islamic terrorism in Europe List of Islamist terrorist attacks

Authority control databases
International	ISNI VIAF FAST WorldCat
National	Germany United States France 2 BnF data 2 Czech Republic Spain Portugal Netherlands Korea Poland Israel Catalonia
Artists	MusicBrainz
People	Deutsche Biographie DDB
Other	IdRef