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{{Short description|Data analytics software}}
{{Short description|Data analytics software}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2008}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2008}}

{{Infobox software
{{Infobox software
| name = IBM SPSS Modeler
| name = IBM SPSS Modeler
Line 9: Line 8:
| caption = Data mining tool
| caption = Data mining tool
| developer = [[IBM]] Corp.
| developer = [[IBM]] Corp.
| latest_release_version = 18.2.2
| latest release version = 18.5
| latest_release_date = {{Start date and age|2020|09}}
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2023|12}}
| programming language = Clementine: [[POP-11]], [[C (programming language)|C]]<br/>SPSS Modeler: [[Java (programming language)|Java]]
| operating_system = [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]], [[Linux]], [[Unix]], [[Mac OS X]]
| operating system = [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]], [[Linux]], [[Unix]], [[macOS]]
| genre = [[Data mining]] and [[Predictive analytics]]
| genre = [[data mining]], [[predictive analytics]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| license = [[Proprietary software|proprietary]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.ibm.com/products/spss-modeler}}
| website = {{URL|www.ibm.com/products/spss-modeler}}
}}
}}


'''IBM SPSS Modeler''' is a [[data mining]] and [[text analytics]] software application from [[IBM]]. It is used to build [[Predictive Models|predictive models]] and conduct other analytic tasks. It has a visual interface which allows users to leverage statistical and data mining algorithms without programming.
'''IBM SPSS Modeler''' is a [[data mining]] and [[text analytics]] software application from [[IBM]]. It is used to build [[Predictive modelling|predictive models]] and conduct other analytic tasks. It has a visual interface which allows users to leverage statistical and data mining algorithms without programming.


One of its main aims from the outset was to get rid of unnecessary complexity in data transformations, and to make complex predictive models very easy to use.
One of its main aims from the outset was to eliminate needless complexity in data transformations, and make complex predictive models very easy to use.


The first version incorporated decision trees (ID3), and neural networks (backprop), which could both be trained without underlying knowledge of how those techniques worked.
The first version incorporated decision trees (ID3), and neural networks (backprop), which could both be trained without underlying knowledge of how those techniques worked.
Line 40: Line 40:


==Editions==
==Editions==
IBM sells the current version of SPSS Modeler (version 18.2.1) in two separate bundles of features. These two bundles are called "editions" by IBM:
IBM sells the version of SPSS Modeler 18.2.1 in two separate bundles of features. These two bundles are called "editions" by IBM:
* '''SPSS Modeler Professional:''' used for structured data, such as databases, mainframe data systems, flat files or [[Business intelligence|BI]] systems
* '''SPSS Modeler Professional:''' used for structured data, such as databases, mainframe data systems, flat files or [[Business intelligence|BI]] systems
* '''SPSS Modeler Premium:''' Includes all the features of Modeler Professional, with the addition of:
* '''SPSS Modeler Premium:''' Includes all the features of Modeler Professional, with the addition of:
Line 52: Line 52:


==Release history==
==Release history==
* Clementine 1.0 – June 1994 by ISL<ref name="isl_history">{{cite magazine|last1=Shearer|first1=Colin|url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storyCode=154315&sectioncode=26|title=Mining the data-lode|magazine=Times Higher Education|date=November 18, 1994}}</ref>
* Clementine 1.0 – June 1994 by ISL<ref name="ISLhistory">{{cite magazine|last1=Shearer|first1=Colin|url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storyCode=154315&sectioncode=26|title=Mining the data-lode|magazine=Times Higher Education|date=November 18, 1994}}</ref>
* Clementine 5.1 – Jan 2000
* Clementine 5.1 – January 2000
* Clementine 12.0 – Jan 2008
* Clementine 12.0 – January 2008
* PASW Modeler 13 (formerly Clementine) – April 2009
* PASW Modeler 13 (formerly Clementine) – April 2009
* IBM SPSS Modeler 14.0 – 2010
* IBM SPSS Modeler 14.0 – 2010
Line 61: Line 61:
* IBM SPSS Modeler 16.0 – December 2013
* IBM SPSS Modeler 16.0 – December 2013
* IBM SPSS Modeler 17.0 – March 2015
* IBM SPSS Modeler 17.0 – March 2015
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0 -- March 2016 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://developer.ibm.com/predictiveanalytics/2016/03/15/announcing-ibm-spss-modeler-18/|title=Announcing IBM SPSS Modeler 18|date=2016-03-15}}</ref>
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0 – March 2016 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://developer.ibm.com/predictiveanalytics/2016/03/15/announcing-ibm-spss-modeler-18/|title=Announcing IBM SPSS Modeler 18|date=2016-03-15}}</ref>
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.1 -- June 2017 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://developer.ibm.com/predictiveanalytics/2017/06/20/ibm-spss-modeler-18-1-coding-free-open-source-seamless-weather-data-optimization-integration-text-analytics-big-data/|title=IBM SPSS Modeler 18.1 — Coding Free Open Source, Seamless Weather Data and Optimization Integration and Text Analytics for Big Data|date=2017-06-20}}</ref>
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.1 – June 2017 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://developer.ibm.com/predictiveanalytics/2017/06/20/ibm-spss-modeler-18-1-coding-free-open-source-seamless-weather-data-optimization-integration-text-analytics-big-data/|title=IBM SPSS Modeler 18.1 — Coding Free Open Source, Seamless Weather Data and Optimization Integration and Text Analytics for Big Data|date=2017-06-20}}</ref>
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.2 -- March 2019
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.2 – March 2019
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.3 – February 2022
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.4 – June 2022
* IBM SPSS Modeler 18.5 – December 2023


==Product history==
==Product history==
Early versions of the software were called Clementine and were Unix-based. The first version was released on Jun 9th 1994, after Beta testing at 6 customer sites. Clementine was originally developed by a UK company named Integral Solutions Limited (ISL),<ref name="isl_history"/> in Collaboration with [[Artificial Intelligence]] researchers at [[Sussex University]]. The original Clementine was implemented in [[Poplog]], which ISL marketed for Sussex University.
Early versions of the software were called Clementine and were Unix-based. The first version was released on Jun 9th 1994, after Beta testing at 6 customer sites. Clementine was originally developed by a UK company named Integral Solutions Limited (ISL),<ref name="ISLhistory"/> in Collaboration with [[artificial intelligence]] researchers at the [[University of Sussex]]. The original Clementine was implemented in [[Poplog]], which ISL marketed for that University.


Clementine mainly used the Poplog languages, [[Pop11]], with some parts written in C for speed (such as the neural network engine), along with additional tools provided as part of [[Solaris (operating system)|Solaris]], [[OpenVMS|VMS]] and various versions of [[Unix]]. The tool quickly garnered the attention of the data mining community (at that time in its infancy).
Clementine mainly used the Poplog languages, [[Pop-11]], with some parts written in [[C (programming language)|C]] for speed (such as the neural network engine), along with additional tools provided as part of [[Oracle Solaris|Solaris]], [[OpenVMS|VMS]] and various versions of [[Unix]]. The tool quickly garnered the attention of the data mining community (at that time in its infancy).


In order to reach a larger market, ISL then Ported Poplog to [[Microsoft Windows]] using the NutCracker package, later named [[MKS Toolkit]] to provide the Unix graphical facilities. Original in many respects, Clementine was the first data mining tool to use an icon based [[Graphical user interface]] rather than requiring users to write in a [[Programming language]], though that option remained available for expert users.
In order to reach a larger market, ISL then Ported Poplog to [[Microsoft Windows]] using the NutCracker package, later named [[MKS Toolkit]] to provide the Unix graphical facilities. Original in many respects, Clementine was the first data mining tool to use an icon based [[graphical user interface]] rather than requiring users to write in a [[programming language]], though that option remained available for expert users.


In 1998 ISL was acquired by [[SPSS Inc.]], who saw the potential for extended development as a commercial data mining tool. In early 2000 the software was developed into a client / server architecture, and shortly afterward the client front-end interface component was completely re-written and replaced with a new [[Java (programming language)|Java]] front-end, which allowed deeper integration with the other tools provided by SPSS.
In 1998 ISL was acquired by [[SPSS Inc.]], who saw the potential for extended development as a commercial data mining tool. In early 2000, the software was developed into a [[client–server model]] architecture, and shortly afterward, the client front-end interface component was rewritten fully and replaced with a new [[Java (programming language)|Java]] front-end, which allowed deeper integration with the other tools provided by SPSS.


SPSS Clementine version 7.0: The client front-end runs under Windows. The server back-end Unix variants (Sun, HP-UX, AIX), Linux, and Windows. The graphical user interface is written in [[Java (programming language)|Java]].
SPSS Clementine version 7.0: The client front-end runs under Windows. The server back-end [[Unix]] variants ([[SunOS]], [[HP-UX]], [[AIX]]), [[Linux]], and [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]]. The [[graphical user interface]] is written in Java.


IBM SPSS Modeler 14.0 was the first release of Modeler by IBM.
IBM SPSS Modeler 14.0 was the first release of Modeler by IBM.


IBM SPSS Modeler 15, released in June 2012, introduced significant new functionality for Social Network Analysis and Entity Analytics.
IBM SPSS Modeler 15, released in June 2012, introduced significant new functions for ''social network analysis'' and ''entity analytics''.


==See also==
==See also==
* [[SPSS|IBM SPSS Statistics]]
* IBM [[SPSS]] Statistics
* [[List of statistical packages]]
* [[List of statistical packages]]
* [[Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining]]
* [[Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining]]
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==Further reading==
==Further reading==
* {{cite journal|last1=Chapman|first1=P.|last2=Clinton|first2=J.|last3=Kerber|first3=R.|last4=Khabaza|first4=T.|last5=Reinartz|first5=T.|last6=Shearer|first6=C.|last7=Wirth|first7=R.|year=2000|url=ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/support/Modeler/Documentation/14/UserManual/CRISP-DM.pdf|title=CRISP-DM 1.0|location=Chicago, IL|publisher=SPSS}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Chapman|first1=P.|last2=Clinton|first2=J.|last3=Kerber|first3=R.|last4=Khabaza|first4=T.|last5=Reinartz|first5=T.|last6=Shearer|first6=C.|last7=Wirth|first7=R.|year=2000|url=https://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/support/Modeler/Documentation/14/UserManual/CRISP-DM.pdf|title=CRISP-DM 1.0|location=Chicago, IL|publisher=SPSS}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Nisbet|first1=R.|last2=Elder|first2=J.|last3=Miner|first3=G.|year=2009|title=Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications|location=Burlington, MA|publisher=Academic Press (Elsevier)}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Nisbet|first1=R.|last2=Elder|first2=J.|last3=Miner|first3=G.|year=2009|title=Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications|location=Burlington, MA|publisher=Academic Press (Elsevier)}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Khabaza|first1=Tom|year=1999|url=http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/research/projects/poplog/isl-docs/1999-AISBQ-TheStoryofClementine.pdf|title=The Story of Clementine}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Khabaza|first1=Tom|year=1999|url=http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/research/projects/poplog/isl-docs/1999-AISBQ-TheStoryofClementine.pdf|title=The Story of Clementine}}
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{{Statistical software}}
{{Statistical software}}
{{POP programming}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Spss Clementine}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spss Clementine}}

Latest revision as of 01:55, 26 August 2024

IBM SPSS Modeler
Developer(s)IBM Corp.
Stable release
18.5 / December 2023; 1 year ago (2023-12)
Written inClementine: POP-11, C
SPSS Modeler: Java
Operating systemWindows, Linux, Unix, macOS
Typedata mining, predictive analytics
Licenseproprietary
Websitewww.ibm.com/products/spss-modeler

IBM SPSS Modeler is a data mining and text analytics software application from IBM. It is used to build predictive models and conduct other analytic tasks. It has a visual interface which allows users to leverage statistical and data mining algorithms without programming.

One of its main aims from the outset was to eliminate needless complexity in data transformations, and make complex predictive models very easy to use.

The first version incorporated decision trees (ID3), and neural networks (backprop), which could both be trained without underlying knowledge of how those techniques worked.

IBM SPSS Modeler was originally named Clementine by its creators, Integral Solutions Limited. This name continued for a while after SPSS's acquisition of the product. SPSS later changed the name to SPSS Clementine, and then later to PASW Modeler.[1] Following IBM's 2009 acquisition of SPSS, the product was renamed IBM SPSS Modeler, its current name.

Applications

[edit]

SPSS Modeler has been used in these and other industries:

Editions

[edit]

IBM sells the version of SPSS Modeler 18.2.1 in two separate bundles of features. These two bundles are called "editions" by IBM:

  • SPSS Modeler Professional: used for structured data, such as databases, mainframe data systems, flat files or BI systems
  • SPSS Modeler Premium: Includes all the features of Modeler Professional, with the addition of:
– Text analytics

Both editions are available in desktop and server configurations.

In addition to the traditional IBM SPSS Modeler desktop installations, IBM now offers the SPSS Modeler interface as an option in the Watson Studio product line which includes Watson Studio (cloud), Watson Studio Local, and Watson Studio Desktop.

Watson Studio Desktop documentation: https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSBFT6_1.1.0/mstmap/kc_welcome.html

Release history

[edit]
  • Clementine 1.0 – June 1994 by ISL[10]
  • Clementine 5.1 – January 2000
  • Clementine 12.0 – January 2008
  • PASW Modeler 13 (formerly Clementine) – April 2009
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 14.0 – 2010
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 14.2 – 2011
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 15.0 – June 2012
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 16.0 – December 2013
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 17.0 – March 2015
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0 – March 2016 [11]
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 18.1 – June 2017 [12]
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 18.2 – March 2019
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 18.3 – February 2022
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 18.4 – June 2022
  • IBM SPSS Modeler 18.5 – December 2023

Product history

[edit]

Early versions of the software were called Clementine and were Unix-based. The first version was released on Jun 9th 1994, after Beta testing at 6 customer sites. Clementine was originally developed by a UK company named Integral Solutions Limited (ISL),[10] in Collaboration with artificial intelligence researchers at the University of Sussex. The original Clementine was implemented in Poplog, which ISL marketed for that University.

Clementine mainly used the Poplog languages, Pop-11, with some parts written in C for speed (such as the neural network engine), along with additional tools provided as part of Solaris, VMS and various versions of Unix. The tool quickly garnered the attention of the data mining community (at that time in its infancy).

In order to reach a larger market, ISL then Ported Poplog to Microsoft Windows using the NutCracker package, later named MKS Toolkit to provide the Unix graphical facilities. Original in many respects, Clementine was the first data mining tool to use an icon based graphical user interface rather than requiring users to write in a programming language, though that option remained available for expert users.

In 1998 ISL was acquired by SPSS Inc., who saw the potential for extended development as a commercial data mining tool. In early 2000, the software was developed into a client–server model architecture, and shortly afterward, the client front-end interface component was rewritten fully and replaced with a new Java front-end, which allowed deeper integration with the other tools provided by SPSS.

SPSS Clementine version 7.0: The client front-end runs under Windows. The server back-end Unix variants (SunOS, HP-UX, AIX), Linux, and Windows. The graphical user interface is written in Java.

IBM SPSS Modeler 14.0 was the first release of Modeler by IBM.

IBM SPSS Modeler 15, released in June 2012, introduced significant new functions for social network analysis and entity analytics.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Oh My Darling! SPSS Says Goodbye Clementine, Hello 'PASW' – Intelligent Enterprise".
  2. ^ "The Forrester Wave™: Customer Analytics Solutions". Forrester Research, Inc. 2012.
  3. ^ "Us-en_software_HP". 9 November 2020.
  4. ^ "Us-en_software_HP".
  5. ^ "Us-en_software_HP". 9 November 2020.
  6. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-06-05. Retrieved 2012-11-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-06-05. Retrieved 2012-11-21.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ Delen, Dursun (2009). "Predicting Movie Box-Office Receipts Using SPSS Clementine Data Mining Software". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  9. ^ Nisbet, Robert; Elder, John; Miner, Gary (2009). Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications. Elsevier. pp. 391–415. ISBN 978-0-12-374765-5.
  10. ^ a b Shearer, Colin (November 18, 1994). "Mining the data-lode". Times Higher Education.
  11. ^ "Announcing IBM SPSS Modeler 18". 2016-03-15.
  12. ^ "IBM SPSS Modeler 18.1 — Coding Free Open Source, Seamless Weather Data and Optimization Integration and Text Analytics for Big Data". 2017-06-20.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Chapman, P.; Clinton, J.; Kerber, R.; Khabaza, T.; Reinartz, T.; Shearer, C.; Wirth, R. (2000). "CRISP-DM 1.0" (PDF). Chicago, IL: SPSS. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Nisbet, R.; Elder, J.; Miner, G. (2009). "Handbook of Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Applications". Burlington, MA: Academic Press (Elsevier). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Khabaza, Tom (1999). "The Story of Clementine" (PDF). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
[edit]
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