Isotrias rectifasciana: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of moth}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
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{{Taxobox |
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| image = Tortricidae - Isotrias rectifasciana.JPG |
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| image = Isotrias_rectifasciana.jpg |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| authority = ([[Adrian Hardy Haworth|Haworth]], 1811)<ref>{{cite web |title=''Isotrias'' |url=http://www.tortricidae.com/catalogueSpeciesList.asp?gcode=518&chkLastInput= |website=Tortricid.net |accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> |
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| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a |
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|synonyms_ref=<ref>{{cite web |title=Species Details : ''Isotrias rectifasciana'' Haworth, 1811 |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/565bac2bc96d040b8b100730a9f6f61e/synonym/6f7b800ffc0066a5f66d61efd14985d1 |website=Catalogue of Life |accessdate=9 November 2020 |archive-date=5 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005082802/http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/565bac2bc96d040b8b100730a9f6f61e/synonym/6f7b800ffc0066a5f66d61efd14985d1 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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| classis = [[Insect]]a |
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|synonyms={{collapsible list|bullets = true |
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| ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] |
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| familia = [[Tortricidae]] |
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|''Sciaphila albulana'' <small>Treitschke, 1835</small> |
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| genus = ''[[Isotrias]]'' |
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| binomial_authority = (Haworth, 1811)<ref>[http://www.tortricidae.com/catalogueGenusList.asp?gcode=518 tortricidae.com]</ref> |
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| synonyms = |
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|''Isotrias rectifasciana pseudomodestana'' <small>Obraztsov, 1957</small> |
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|''Phalaena (Tortrix) trifasciana'' <small>Donovan, [1806]</small>}} |
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*''Isotrias rectifasciana pseudomodestana'' <small>Obraztsov, 1957</small> |
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'''''Isotrias rectifasciana''''', the '''Hedge Shade''', is a species of [[moth]] of the [[Tortricidae]] family. It is found in [[Great Britain]], the [[Benelux]], [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Denmark]], [[Switzerland]], [[Austria]], [[Italy]], the [[Czech Republic]], [[Slovenia]], [[Croatia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Hungary]], [[Romania]] and [[Greece]],<ref>[http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=439281 Fauna Europaea]</ref> as well as [[Turkey]] and [[Russia]]. |
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'''''Isotrias rectifasciana''''', the '''hedge shade''', is a species of [[moth]] of the family [[Tortricidae]] found in Asia and Europe. The moth was [[Species description|first described]] by the [[England|English]] [[Entomology|entomologist]], [[Adrian Hardy Haworth]] in 1811. |
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The [[wingspan]] is 11–16 mm. Adults are [[sexually dimorphic]]. Males are larger and have less distinct forewing markings.<ref>[http://ukmoths.org.uk/show.php?bf=1014 UKmoths]</ref> Adults are on wing from May to the end of June and again from August to October in two generations per year.<ref>[http://www.lotmoths.com/species/species.php?frmSpeciesID=1349 Lot Moths and Butterflies]</ref> |
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==Distribution== |
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Larvae have been reared on ''[[Crataegus]]'', ''[[Acer (genus)|Acer]]'' and ''[[Quercus]]'' species.<ref>[http://www.microlepidoptera.nl/soorten/species.php?speciescode=361270&p=1 microlepidoptera.nl]</ref> They feed from within a silken tube on the underside of a leaf.<ref>[http://webh01.ua.ac.be/vve/Checklists/Lepidoptera/Tortricidae/Irectifasciana.htm Lepidoptera of Belgium]</ref> |
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This species can be found in Great Britain, the [[Benelux]], France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Romania and Greece, as well as Turkey and Russia.<ref>{{cite web |title=''Isotrias rectifasciana'' (Haworth, 1811) |url=https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/1136a337-2078-4a3c-a179-296bace16ac7 |website=Fauna Europaea |accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> |
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==Habitat== |
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These moths prefer hedgerows, woodland rides and margins, where hawthorn, oak and other host plants are present, but also it can be found on coastal salt marshes.<ref>Keith P. Bland [http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/books/b9789004261068s004 Systematic Treatment of Species of Chlidanotinae]</ref> |
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==Description== |
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[[File:(1014) Isotrias rectifasciana (19398542872).jpg|thumb|220px|left|Lateral view]] |
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Adults are [[sexually dimorphic]]. The [[wingspan]] reach 11–14 mm in females, while males have less distinct forewing markings and they are larger, as their wingspan reach 14–16 mm. Forewings are grey-brown, with darker brown transversal markings.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kimber |first1=Ian |title=''Isotrias rectifasciana'' (Haworth, 1811) |url=https://ukmoths.org.uk/species/isotrias-rectifasciana/ |website=UKmoths |accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref><ref name="suffolk">{{cite web |last1=Wheeler |first1=Jim |title=''Isotrias rectifasciana'' Hedge Tortrix |url=https://www.suffolkmoths.co.uk/micros.php?bf=10140 |website=Suffolk Moths |accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> This species is quite similar to moths belonging to genus ''[[Cnephasia]]'', but the ''hedge shade'' has directly transverse dark brown markings.<ref name="suffolk"/><ref>{{cite web |last1=Wheeler |first1=Jim |title=''Isotrias rectifasciana'' Hedge Tortrix |url=https://www.norfolkmoths.co.uk/micros.php?bf=10140 |website=Norfolk Moths |accessdate=9 November 2020}}</ref> |
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==Biology== |
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Adults are on wing from May to July in one generations per year, flies from dusk onwards and comes to light.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sterling |first1=Phil |last2=Parsons |first2=Mark |last3=Lewington |first3=Richard |authorlink3=Richard Lewington (artist) |title=Field Guide to the Mircomoths of Great Britain and Ireland |date=2012 |publisher=British Wildlife |location=Gillingham, Dorset |isbn=978 0 9564902 1 6 |page=241 and 293}}</ref><ref name="btm">{{cite book |last1=Bradley |first1=J D |last2=Tremewan |first2=W G |last3=Smith |author3-link=Arthur Smith (illustrator) |first3=Arthur |last4=Hargreaves |first4=Brian |title=[[British Tortricoid Moths|British Tortricoid Moths. Cochylidae and Tortricidae: Tortricinae]] |date=1973 |publisher=The [[Ray Society]] |location=London |isbn=0 903874 01 6 |pages=144–5}}</ref> |
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The life-history of this species is imperfectly known but larvae have been reared from, and [[pupa]] found on, hawthorn (''[[Crataegus]]'' species).<ref name="btm"/> Larvae have also been reared on ''[[Acer (genus)|Acer]]'' and oak (''[[Quercus]]'' species).<ref>[http://www.microlepidoptera.nl/ microlepidoptera.nl]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.phegea.org/Checklists/Lepidoptera/Tortricidae/Irectifasciana.htm |title=Lepidoptera of Belgium |access-date=2016-10-03 |archive-date=2016-10-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005084659/http://www.phegea.org/Checklists/Lepidoptera/Tortricidae/Irectifasciana.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{wikispecies}} |
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{{commons}} |
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==External links== |
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* [http://www.lepiforum.de/lepiwiki.pl?Isotrias_Rectifasciana Lepiforum] |
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* [http://www.hmbg.org/Search_Species?searchname=isotrias&action=search&id=136 HMBG] |
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* [https://bladmineerders.nl/parasites/animalia/arthropoda/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/apoditrysia/tortricoidea/tortricidae/chlidanotinae/isotrias/isotrias-rectifasciana/ Plant Parasites of Europe] |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q14512180}} |
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[[Category:Polyorthini]] |
[[Category:Polyorthini]] |
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[[Category:Moths of Europe]] |
[[Category:Moths of Europe]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Taxa named by Adrian Hardy Haworth]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Turkey]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Europe]] |
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Latest revision as of 02:14, 28 August 2024
Isotrias rectifasciana | |
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Isotrias rectifasciana. Dorsal view | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Tortricidae |
Genus: | Isotrias |
Species: | I. rectifasciana
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Binomial name | |
Isotrias rectifasciana | |
Synonyms[2] | |
List
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Isotrias rectifasciana, the hedge shade, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae found in Asia and Europe. The moth was first described by the English entomologist, Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1811.
Distribution
[edit]This species can be found in Great Britain, the Benelux, France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Romania and Greece, as well as Turkey and Russia.[3]
Habitat
[edit]These moths prefer hedgerows, woodland rides and margins, where hawthorn, oak and other host plants are present, but also it can be found on coastal salt marshes.[4]
Description
[edit]Adults are sexually dimorphic. The wingspan reach 11–14 mm in females, while males have less distinct forewing markings and they are larger, as their wingspan reach 14–16 mm. Forewings are grey-brown, with darker brown transversal markings.[5][6] This species is quite similar to moths belonging to genus Cnephasia, but the hedge shade has directly transverse dark brown markings.[6][7]
Biology
[edit]Adults are on wing from May to July in one generations per year, flies from dusk onwards and comes to light.[8][9]
The life-history of this species is imperfectly known but larvae have been reared from, and pupa found on, hawthorn (Crataegus species).[9] Larvae have also been reared on Acer and oak (Quercus species).[10][11]
References
[edit]- ^ "Isotrias". Tortricid.net. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ "Species Details : Isotrias rectifasciana Haworth, 1811". Catalogue of Life. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ "Isotrias rectifasciana (Haworth, 1811)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ Keith P. Bland Systematic Treatment of Species of Chlidanotinae
- ^ Kimber, Ian. "Isotrias rectifasciana (Haworth, 1811)". UKmoths. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ a b Wheeler, Jim. "Isotrias rectifasciana Hedge Tortrix". Suffolk Moths. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ Wheeler, Jim. "Isotrias rectifasciana Hedge Tortrix". Norfolk Moths. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ Sterling, Phil; Parsons, Mark; Lewington, Richard (2012). Field Guide to the Mircomoths of Great Britain and Ireland. Gillingham, Dorset: British Wildlife. p. 241 and 293. ISBN 978 0 9564902 1 6.
- ^ a b Bradley, J D; Tremewan, W G; Smith, Arthur; Hargreaves, Brian (1973). British Tortricoid Moths. Cochylidae and Tortricidae: Tortricinae. London: The Ray Society. pp. 144–5. ISBN 0 903874 01 6.
- ^ microlepidoptera.nl
- ^ "Lepidoptera of Belgium". Archived from the original on 2016-10-05. Retrieved 2016-10-03.
External links
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