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{{Short description|Village and civil parish in Gloucestershire, England}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2015}} |
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'''Birdlip''' is a small village in [[Gloucestershire|Gloucestershire, England]], at co-ordinates 51.82N 02.11W, [[British national grid reference system|OS Grid Reference]] SO9214. It lies seven miles south of Cheltenham, ten miles east of Gloucester and eight miles north-east of Stroud. |
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{{Infobox UK place |
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|official_name= Birdlip |
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|static_image_name= Birdlip Primary School - geograph.org.uk - 308381.jpg |
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|static_image_width= 240 |
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|static_image_caption= Birdlip Primary School |
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|coordinates = {{coord|51|49|40|N|02|06|32|W|display=inline,title}} |
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|os_grid_reference= SO9214 |
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|population= |
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|population_ref= |
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|civil_parish= Birdlip |
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|shire_district= [[Cotswold (district)|Cotswold]] |
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|shire_county= [[Gloucestershire]] |
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|lieutenancy_england= [[Gloucestershire]] |
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|region= South West England |
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|country= England |
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|post_town= [[Gloucester]] |
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|postcode_district= GL4 |
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|postcode_area= GL |
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|dial_code= 01452 |
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|constituency_westminster= [[Cotswold (UK Parliament constituency)|Cotswold]] |
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|website= |
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}} |
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'''Birdlip''' is a village and [[civil parish]], in the [[Cotswold District|Cotswold]] district, in the county of [[Gloucestershire]], England.<ref>{{cite web | title= Birdlip location and weather | work=Falling Rain Genomics | url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/UK/00/Birdlip.html | access-date=2011-03-19}}</ref> It is in the [[Cotswolds]] [[Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty]] {{convert|6|mi}} south of [[Cheltenham]] and {{convert|8|mi}} south east of [[Gloucester]].<ref>{{cite web |title= Guide to Birdlip |work=Information Britain |url=http://www.information-britain.co.uk/county25/townguideBirdlip |access-date=2009-04-03}}</ref> |
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Birdlip is located on The [[Cotswold Way]], a [[National Trail]] running along the edge of The Cotswolds AONB. The view from the edge of Birdlip Woods takes in cities from Gloucester as far as Birmingham. |
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==History== |
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Birdlip is best known for the discovery of some fine pre-roman bronze art, including the famous Birdlip Mirror, which dates from around 50AD. |
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Some fine pre-Roman bronze art, including the famous Birdlip Mirror, from around AD 50, was found at [[Barrow Wake]] near Birdlip.<ref>{{cite web |title= The Birdlip Mirror |work=BBC- A History of the World |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/ahistoryoftheworld/objects/SUcI8OreTIObvmYUqnMRig |access-date=10 March 2016}}</ref><ref>Verey, 1970, page 113</ref> |
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The village was once on the main road between Gloucester and [[Cirencester]], now the [[A417 road|A417]]. The building of a bypass, which opened in December 1988, moved the main route away from the village.<ref>{{cite web|title=Transport Written Answers: 26 November 1986|url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/written-answers/1986/nov/26/roads|work=[[Hansard|Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)]]|date=26 November 1986|access-date=10 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Transport Written Answers: 11 July 1990|url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/written-answers/1990/jul/11/roads|work=[[Hansard|Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)]]|date=11 July 1990|access-date=10 March 2016}}</ref> |
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Although the village was once on the main Gloucester to Cirencester road, the turnpiking of the A417 has moved it off the main route, and it is now home only to approximately 150 people and a hotel/pub, the Royal George Hotel. |
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Black Horse Ridge is a 17th-century building that until 1900 was a [[public house]].<ref name=Verey112>Verey, 1970, page 112</ref> A lodge adjacent to Black Horse Ridge was designed by [[Richard Pace (Lechlade)|Richard Pace]] and built in 1822.<ref name=Verey112/> Birdlip's remaining pub is The Royal George Hotel, which was built in the 19th century.<ref name=Verey112/> |
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Birdlip House is a [[Georgian architecture|Georgian]] house built late in the 18th century.<ref name=Verey112/> |
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The [[Church of England parish church]] of [[Mary (mother of Jesus)|Saint Mary]] burned down in 1897, and was replaced in 1957 by a new church in Cotswold materials, designed by the architect [[Harold Stratton Davis]].<ref name=Verey112/> The previous building was a small [[Tin tabernacle|tin church]] with green painting. |
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On 31 December 2022, the 200-year old [[Air Balloon (pub)|Air Balloon]] pub closed for the final time before demolition for upgrade work on the [[A417 road]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-29 |title=Landmark pub will be demolished to make way for new road |url=https://www.itv.com/news/westcountry/2022-12-29/landmark-pub-will-be-demolished-to-make-way-for-new-road |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=ITV News |language=en}}</ref> |
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On 1 April 2023 Birdlip became a parish in its own right, having been part of [[Cowley, Gloucestershire|Cowley]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cotswold.gov.uk/media/0wfncpcg/the-district-of-cotswold-reorganisation-of-community-governance-no-1-order-2022.pdf|title=The District of Cotswold (Reorganisation of Community Governance) Order 2022|publisher=[[Cotswold District Council]]|accessdate=18 May 2023}}</ref> |
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==Amenities== |
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Birdlip has a community primary school. |
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Located next to the primary school is Birdlip and Brimpsfield Cricket Club (BBCC). The club has three senior teams, playing on Wednesdays and Saturdays. BBCC is famous for once fielding a team made entirely of members of the Partridge family. |
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Birdlip is on the [[Cotswold Way]], a [[National Trail]] running along the edge of The Cotswolds AONB. The view from [[Barrow Wake]] viewpoint in the village takes in much of the Vale of Gloucester.<ref>{{cite web | title=View from Barrow Wake viewpoint | work=Panoramio | url=https://www.panoramio.com/photo/6721884 | access-date=2009-04-03 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621094243/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/6721884 | archive-date=21 June 2017 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Barrow Wake was an infamous "[[Dogging (sexual slang)|dogging]] area".<ref>{{cite news | title= Fake sign promotes Cotswold viewpoint as 'dogging' area | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/gloucestershire/8660449.stm | publisher= [[BBC News]]| access-date=2011-04-01 | date=2010-05-04}}</ref> |
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==Sources== |
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*{{cite book |author=Verey, David |title=[[Pevsner Architectural Guides#Buildings of England|The Buildings of England]]: Gloucestershire: The Cotswolds |year=1970 |publisher=[[Penguin Books]] |location=Harmondsworth |isbn=0-14-071040-X |pages=112–113}} |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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{{Commons category-inline|Birdlip}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Civil parishes in Gloucestershire]] |
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[[Category:Cotswold District]] |
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Latest revision as of 11:15, 28 August 2024
| Birdlip | |
|---|---|
 Birdlip Primary School | |
  Birdlip Location within Gloucestershire | |
| OS grid reference | SO9214 |
| Civil parish |
|
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Ceremonial county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Gloucester |
| Postcode district | GL4 |
| Dialling code | 01452 |
| Police | Gloucestershire |
| Fire | Gloucestershire |
| Ambulance | South Western |
| UK Parliament | |
Birdlip is a village and civil parish, in the Cotswold district, in the county of Gloucestershire, England.[1] It is in the Cotswolds Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty 6 miles (9.7 km) south of Cheltenham and 8 miles (13 km) south east of Gloucester.[2]
History
[edit]Some fine pre-Roman bronze art, including the famous Birdlip Mirror, from around AD 50, was found at Barrow Wake near Birdlip.[3][4]
The village was once on the main road between Gloucester and Cirencester, now the A417. The building of a bypass, which opened in December 1988, moved the main route away from the village.[5][6]
Black Horse Ridge is a 17th-century building that until 1900 was a public house.[7] A lodge adjacent to Black Horse Ridge was designed by Richard Pace and built in 1822.[7] Birdlip's remaining pub is The Royal George Hotel, which was built in the 19th century.[7]
Birdlip House is a Georgian house built late in the 18th century.[7]
The Church of England parish church of Saint Mary burned down in 1897, and was replaced in 1957 by a new church in Cotswold materials, designed by the architect Harold Stratton Davis.[7] The previous building was a small tin church with green painting.
On 31 December 2022, the 200-year old Air Balloon pub closed for the final time before demolition for upgrade work on the A417 road.[8]
On 1 April 2023 Birdlip became a parish in its own right, having been part of Cowley.[9]
Amenities
[edit]Birdlip has a community primary school.
Located next to the primary school is Birdlip and Brimpsfield Cricket Club (BBCC). The club has three senior teams, playing on Wednesdays and Saturdays. BBCC is famous for once fielding a team made entirely of members of the Partridge family.
Birdlip is on the Cotswold Way, a National Trail running along the edge of The Cotswolds AONB. The view from Barrow Wake viewpoint in the village takes in much of the Vale of Gloucester.[10] Barrow Wake was an infamous "dogging area".[11]
Sources
[edit]- Verey, David (1970). The Buildings of England: Gloucestershire: The Cotswolds. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 112–113. ISBN 0-14-071040-X.
References
[edit]- ^ "Birdlip location and weather". Falling Rain Genomics. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
- ^ "Guide to Birdlip". Information Britain. Retrieved 3 April 2009.
- ^ "The Birdlip Mirror". BBC- A History of the World. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ Verey, 1970, page 113
- ^ "Transport Written Answers: 26 November 1986". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 26 November 1986. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "Transport Written Answers: 11 July 1990". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 11 July 1990. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ a b c d e Verey, 1970, page 112
- ^ "Landmark pub will be demolished to make way for new road". ITV News. 29 December 2022. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
- ^ "The District of Cotswold (Reorganisation of Community Governance) Order 2022" (PDF). Cotswold District Council. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
- ^ "View from Barrow Wake viewpoint". Panoramio. Archived from the original on 21 June 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2009.
- ^ "Fake sign promotes Cotswold viewpoint as 'dogging' area". BBC News. 4 May 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Birdlip at Wikimedia Commons