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{{Short description|Species of mammal}}
{{Hatnote|Moschiola meminna redirects here. Before the 21st century, this usually referred to any species of [[Moschiola]].}}
{{Hatnote|Moschiola meminna redirects here. Before the 21st century, this usually referred to any species of [[Moschiola]].}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
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| status = LC
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{cite iucn|author=Duckworth, J.W.|author2=Timmins, R.J.|last-author-amp=yes|year=2008|url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41779/0|title=''Moschiola meminna''|access-date=6 November 2009|ref=harv}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern.</ref>
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 11 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Duckworth, J.W. |author2=Timmins, R. |date=2015 |title=''Moschiola meminna'' |volume=2015 |page=e.T41779A73575223 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T41779A73575223.en |access-date=11 November 2021}}</ref>
| genus = Moschiola
| genus = Moschiola
| species = meminna
| species = meminna
| authority = ([[Johann Christian Polycarp Erxleben|Erxleben]], 1777)
| authority = ([[Johann Christian Polycarp Erxleben|Erxleben]], 1777)
| synonyms =
| synonyms =
''Moschus meminna'' <small>Erxleben, 1777</small><br />
''Moschus meminna'' <small>Erxleben, 1777</small><br />
''Tragulus meminna'' <small>(Erxleben, 1777)</small>
''Tragulus meminna'' <small>(Erxleben, 1777)</small>
}}
}}


'''''Moschiola meminna''''' is a [[species]] of [[even-toed ungulate]] in the [[chevrotain]] [[family (biology)|family]] (Tragulidae). Particularly in the old literature, ''M. meminna'' often refers to the [[spotted chevrotain]]s as a whole. Today, the name is increasingly restricted to the '''Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain''' or '''white-spotted chevrotain''', with the [[Indian spotted chevrotain]] ''M. indica''<ref>{{cite iucn |title=IUCN Redlist |url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41779/all}}</ref> and/or the [[yellow-striped chevrotain]] ''M. kathygre'' treated as distinct species. <!-- Known as ශ්‍රී ලංකා සුදු තිත් මීමින්නා in [[Sinhalese language|Sinhala]].
'''''Moschiola meminna''''' is a [[species]] of [[even-toed ungulate]] in the [[chevrotain]] [[family (biology)|family]] (Tragulidae). Particularly in the old literature, ''M. meminna'' often refers to the [[spotted chevrotain]]s as a whole. Today, the name is increasingly restricted to the '''Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain''' or '''white-spotted chevrotain''', with the [[Indian spotted chevrotain]] ''M. indica''<ref name="iucn status 11 November 2021" /> and/or the [[yellow-striped chevrotain]] ''M. kathygre'' treated as distinct species. <!-- Known as ශ්‍රී ලංකා සුදු තිත් මීමින්නා in [[Sinhalese language|Sinhala]].
--><!--
--><!--
however the current accepted name for both populations, according to [[ITIS]]<ref>[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=625033 ITIS link]</ref> and [[Catalogue of Life]] <ref>[http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2010/details/species/id/6903811 Catalogue of Life, 2010 checklist]</ref> is still ''Moschiola meminna''.
however the current accepted name for both populations, according to [[ITIS]]<ref>[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=625033 ITIS link]</ref> and [[Catalogue of Life]]<ref>[http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2010/details/species/id/6903811 Catalogue of Life, 2010 checklist]</ref> is still ''Moschiola meminna''.


[obsolete and unreliable tertiary sources]
[obsolete and unreliable tertiary sources]
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In [[Sri Lanka]], this species is found in the dry zone and is replaced in the wet zone by the yellow-striped chevrotain.<ref>Groves, C. & Meijaard, E. (2005) Intraspecific variation in Moschiola, the Indian Chevrotain. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Supplement 12:413-421 [http://arts.anu.edu.au/grovco/Meijaard%20Moschiola.pdf PDF] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080727171214/http://arts.anu.edu.au/grovco/Meijaard%20Moschiola.pdf |date=2008-07-27 }}</ref>
In [[Sri Lanka]], this species is found in the dry zone and is replaced in the wet zone by the [[yellow-striped chevrotain]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Groves |first1=C. |last2=Meijaard |first2=E. |year=2005 |title=Intraspecific variation in ''Moschiola'', the Indian Chevrotain |journal=The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement |volume=12 |pages=413–421 |url=https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/app/uploads/2017/04/s12rbz413-421.pdf}}</ref>


==Description==
==Description==
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.americazoo.com/goto/index/mammals/362.htm America Zoo]
* [http://www.americazoo.com/goto/index/mammals/362.htm America Zoo]
* {{EOL}}
*[http://oldredlist.iucnredlist.org/details/41779/all IUCN Redlist]

*{{EOL}}
{{Artiodactyla|R.}}
{{Artiodactyla|R.}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q948761}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q948761}}


[[Category:Chevrotains]]
[[Category:Moschiola]]
[[Category:Mammals of Sri Lanka]]
[[Category:Mammals of Sri Lanka]]
[[Category:Mammals described in 1777]]
[[Category:Mammals described in 1777]]

Latest revision as of 16:04, 29 August 2024

Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain
Sri Lanka spotted chevrotain at Field Museum, mounted specimen
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Tragulidae
Genus: Moschiola
Species:
M. meminna
Binomial name
Moschiola meminna
(Erxleben, 1777)
Synonyms

Moschus meminna Erxleben, 1777
Tragulus meminna (Erxleben, 1777)

Moschiola meminna is a species of even-toed ungulate in the chevrotain family (Tragulidae). Particularly in the old literature, M. meminna often refers to the spotted chevrotains as a whole. Today, the name is increasingly restricted to the Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain or white-spotted chevrotain, with the Indian spotted chevrotain M. indica[1] and/or the yellow-striped chevrotain M. kathygre treated as distinct species.

In Sri Lanka, this species is found in the dry zone and is replaced in the wet zone by the yellow-striped chevrotain.[2]

Description

[edit]

Head and body length in the species typically is 55–60 cm. It is dull brown in color with three or four dotted white stripes going longitudinally along flank.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R. (2015). "Moschiola meminna". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41779A73575223. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T41779A73575223.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ Groves, C.; Meijaard, E. (2005). "Intraspecific variation in Moschiola, the Indian Chevrotain" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement. 12: 413–421.
[edit]