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{{Short description|Brazil-related events during the year of 1996}}
{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]] -->
{{Refimprove|date=June 2020}}
{{Refimprove|date=June 2020}}
{{Year in Brazil|1996}}
{{Year in Brazil|1996}}
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==Incumbents==
==Incumbents==
===Federal government===
===Federal government===
* [[President of Brazil|President]]: [[Fernando Henrique Cardoso]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Fernando Henrique Cardoso {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fernando-Henrique-Cardoso |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=23 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* '''[[President of Brazil|President]]''': [[Fernando Henrique Cardoso]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Fernando Henrique Cardoso {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fernando-Henrique-Cardoso |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=23 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Vice President of Brazil|Vice President]]: [[Marco Maciel]]
* '''[[Vice President of Brazil|Vice President]]''': [[Marco Maciel]]


=== Governors ===
=== Governors ===
* [[List of Governors of Acre|Acre]]: [[Orleir Messias Cameli]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Acre|Acre]]''': [[Orleir Messias Cameli]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]: [[Divaldo Suruagy]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]''': [[Divaldo Suruagy]]
* [[List of Governors of Amapa|Amapa]]: [[João Capiberibe]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Amapa|Amapa]]''': [[João Capiberibe]]
* [[List of Governors of Amazonas|Amazonas]]: [[Amazonino Mendes]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Amazonas|Amazonas]]''': [[Amazonino Mendes]]
* [[List of Governors of Bahia|Bahia]]: [[Paulo Souto]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Bahia|Bahia]]''': [[Paulo Souto]]
* [[List of Governors of Ceará|Ceará]]: [[Tasso Jereissati]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Ceará|Ceará]]''': [[Tasso Jereissati]]
* [[Governor of Espírito Santo|Espírito Santo]]: [[Vitor Buaiz]]
* '''[[Governor of Espírito Santo|Espírito Santo]]''': [[Vitor Buaiz]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]: [[Maguito Vilela]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]''': [[Maguito Vilela]]
* [[List of Governors of Maranhão|Maranhão]]: [[Roseana Sarney]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Maranhão|Maranhão]]''': [[Roseana Sarney]]
* [[List of Governors of Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]: [[Dante de Oliveira]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]''': [[Dante de Oliveira]]
* [[List of Governors of Mato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]]: [[Wilson Barbosa Martins]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Mato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]]''': [[Wilson Barbosa Martins]]
* [[List of Governors of Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]: [[Eduardo Brandão Azeredo]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]''': [[Eduardo Brandão Azeredo]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores do Pará|Pará]]: [[Almir Gabriel]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores do Pará|Pará]]''': [[Almir Gabriel]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]: [[José Maranhão]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]''': [[José Maranhão]]
* [[List of Governors of Paraná|Paraná]]: [[Jaime Lerner]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Paraná|Paraná]]''': [[Jaime Lerner]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]: [[Miguel Arraes]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]''': [[Miguel Arraes]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]: [[Mão Santa]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]''': [[Mão Santa]]
* [[List of Governors of Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]: [[Marcello Alencar]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]''': [[Marcello Alencar]]
* [[Governors of Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]: [[Garibaldi Alves Filho]]
* '''[[Governors of Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]''': [[Garibaldi Alves Filho]]
* [[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]: [[Antônio Britto]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]''': [[Antônio Britto]]
* [[List of Governors of Rondônia|Rondônia]]: [[Valdir Raupp de Mattos]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Rondônia|Rondônia]]''': [[Valdir Raupp de Mattos]]
* [[Governor of Roraima|Roraima]]: [[Neudo Ribeiro Campos]]
* '''[[Governor of Roraima|Roraima]]''': [[Neudo Ribeiro Campos]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]: [[Paulo Afonso Vieira]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]''': [[Paulo Afonso Vieira]]
* [[List of Governors of São Paulo|São Paulo]]: [[Mário Covas]]
* '''[[List of Governors of São Paulo|São Paulo]]''': [[Mário Covas]]
* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Sergipe|Sergipe]]: [[Albano Franco]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Sergipe|Sergipe]]''': [[Albano Franco]]
* [[List of Governors of Tocantins|Tocantins]]: [[José Wilson Siqueira Campos]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Tocantins|Tocantins]]''': [[José Wilson Siqueira Campos]]


===Vice governors===
===Vice governors===
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Acre|Acre]]: [[Labib Murad]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Acre|Acre]]''': [[Labib Murad]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]: [[Manuel Gomes de Barros]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]''': [[Manuel Gomes de Barros]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Amapá|Amapá]]: [[Antônio Hildegardo Gomes de Alencar]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Amapá|Amapá]]''': [[Antônio Hildegardo Gomes de Alencar]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Amazonas|Amazonas]]: [[Alfredo Pereira do Nascimento]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Amazonas|Amazonas]]''': [[Alfredo Pereira do Nascimento]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores da Bahia|Bahia]]: [[César Borges]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores da Bahia|Bahia]]''': [[César Borges]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Ceará|Ceará]]: [[Moroni Bing Torgan]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Ceará|Ceará]]''': [[Moroni Bing Torgan]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Espírito Santo|Espírito Santo]]: [[José Renato Casagrande]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Espírito Santo|Espírito Santo]]''': [[José Renato Casagrande]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]: [[Naphtali Alves de Souza]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]''': [[Naphtali Alves de Souza]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Maranhão|Maranhão]]: [[José Reinaldo Carneiro Tavares]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Maranhão|Maranhão]]''': [[José Reinaldo Carneiro Tavares]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]: [[José Márcio Panoff de Lacerda]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]''': [[José Márcio Panoff de Lacerda]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Mato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]]: [[Braz Melo]] (until 3 May); vacant (starting 3 May)
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Mato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]]''':
**[[Braz Melo]] (until 3 May)
**''Vacant'' (starting 3 May)
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]: [[Walfrido Silvino dos Mares Guia Neto]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]''': [[Walfrido Silvino dos Mares Guia Neto]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Pará|Pará]]: [[Hélio Mota Gueiros Júnior]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Pará|Pará]]''': [[Hélio Mota Gueiros Júnior]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]: vacant
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]''': vacant
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Paraná|Paraná]]: [[Emília de Sales Belinati]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Paraná|Paraná]]''': [[Emília de Sales Belinati]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]: [[Jorge José Gomes]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]''': [[Jorge José Gomes]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]: [[Osmar Antônio de Araújo]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]''': [[Osmar Antônio de Araújo]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]: [[Luiz Paulo Correa da Rocha]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]''': [[Luiz Paulo Correa da Rocha]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]: [[Fernando Freire]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]''': [[Fernando Freire]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]: [[Vicente Joaquim Bogo]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]''': [[Vicente Joaquim Bogo]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Rondônia|Rondônia]]: [[Aparício Carvalho de Moraes]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Rondônia|Rondônia]]''': [[Aparício Carvalho de Moraes]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Roraima|Roraima]]: [[Airton Antonio Soligo]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Roraima|Roraima]]''': [[Airton Antonio Soligo]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]: [[José Augusto Hülse]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]''': [[José Augusto Hülse]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de São Paulo|São Paulo]]: [[Geraldo Alckmin]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de São Paulo|São Paulo]]''': [[Geraldo Alckmin]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Sergipe|Sergipe]]: [[José Carlos Machado]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Sergipe|Sergipe]]''': [[José Carlos Machado]]
* [[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Tocantins|Tocantins]]: [[Raimundo Nonato Pires dos Santos]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Tocantins|Tocantins]]''': [[Raimundo Nonato Pires dos Santos]]


== Events ==
== Events ==


===January===
{{Empty section|date=June 2020}}
*'''[[8 January]]''': President [[Fernando Henrique Cardoso]] issues [[Decree 1775]], which creates a framework for the clear demarcation of indigenous territories. However, as part of the process, this opens indigenous territories to counterclaims by adjacent landowners.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Moore|first1=Sara Gavney|last2=Lemos|first2=Maria Carmen|date=1999-05-01|title=Indigenous Policy in Brazil: The Development of Decree 1775 and the Proposed Raposa/Serra do Sol Reserve, Roraima, Brazil|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/13670|journal=Human Rights Quarterly|volume=21|issue=2|pages=444–463|doi=10.1353/hrq.1999.0026|s2cid=144099400 |issn=1085-794X}}</ref>
*'''[[20 January]]''': [[Varginha UFO incident]] in Minas Gerais.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ebc.com.br/noticias/2016/01/et-de-varginha-ainda-instiga-imaginario-brasileiro-20-anos-depois|title=ET de Varginha ainda instiga imaginário brasileiro 20 anos depois|date=19 January 2016|website=EBC}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.istoe.com.br/reportagens/105958_A+HISTORIA+OFICIAL+DO+ET+DE+VARGINHA |title = A história oficial do ET de Varginha|date = 15 October 2010}}</ref>

===March===
*'''[[2 March]]''': A [[Learjet 25]] carrying the Brazilian satirical rock band [[Mamonas Assassinas]] attempts a [[go-around]] at [[São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport]] in [[São Paulo]], [[Brazil]], but crashes in the [[Serra da Cantareira]] mountain range. All eight people on board are killed, including all five members of the band.<ref name="famous90s">{{cite web|url=http://www.planecrashinfo.com/famous1990s.htm|title=Famous people who died in aviation accidents|website=www.planecrashinfo.com}}</ref>

===April===
*'''[[17 April]]''': [[Eldorado dos Carajás massacre|Nineteen landless farmers who were squatting at a private ranch are shot dead]] by [[Military Police (Brazil)|military police]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20170723113016/http://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/AMR19/019/2006/en/ Amnesty.org Library]</ref>
*'''[[20 April]]''': Launch of the [[Fiat Palio]], a car model that would become the country's sales leader. <ref>[https://www.car.blog.br/2015/01/fiat-palio-historia-do-novo-lider-de.html Fiat Palio: história do novo líder de vendas do Brasil]</ref>

===June===
*'''[[23 June]]''': [[Paulo César Farias]] and his girlfriend are found dead in their house on Guaxuma beach, in [[Maceió, Alagoas]].<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/1996/06/24/2/ ''PC Farias é assassinado em Maceió''] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (24 de junho de 1996).</ref>

===October===
*'''[[31 October]]''': A [[fokker 100]] jet, departing for [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[TAM Transportes Aéreos Regionais Flight 402|crashes into houses]] in the [[Jabaquara (district of São Paulo)|Jabaquara]] neighborhood, south of São Paulo, leaving 99 dead.<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/1996/11/01/2/ ''Avião da TAM cai sobre casas em SP e mata 101''] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (1 de novembro de 1996).</ref>
===November===
*'''[[25 November]]''': Darci Alves Pereira, one of the murderers of rubber tapper leader [[Chico Mendes]], is recaptured by the [[Federal Police of Brazil|Federal Police]] in [[Guaíra, Paraná]].<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/1996/11/26/2/ ''Preso no PR assassino de Chico Mendes''] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (26 de novembro de 1996).</ref>


==Births==
==Births==


===January===
⚫
* February 8 – [[Isadora Williams]], figure skater<ref>{{cite web |title=Isadora WILLIAMS - Olympic Figure skating {{!}} Brazil |url=https://www.olympic.org/isadora-williams |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=23 June 2020 |language=en |date=8 April 2019}}</ref>
*'''January 11''': [[Baco Exu do Blues]], rapper
⚫
* May 6 – [[Valesca Machado]], mixed martial artist<ref>{{cite web |title=Valesca Machado Stats, News, Bio |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/mma/fighter/_/id/4836549/valesca-machado |website=ESPN |access-date=20 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
*'''January 19''': [[Rodrigo Becão]], footballer
⚫
* July 9 – [[Rafael Miguel]], actor (d. [[2019 in Brazil|2019]])
*'''January 28''': [[Kim Kataguiri]], politician and co-founder of the [[Free Brazil Movement]].
⚫
* August 30 - [[Gabriel Barbosa]], professional footballer

⚫
*December 14 - [[Raphinha]], professional footballer
===February===
⚫
* '''February 8''': [[Isadora Williams]], figure skater<ref>{{cite web |title=Isadora WILLIAMS - Olympic Figure skating {{!}} Brazil |url=https://www.olympic.org/isadora-williams |website=International Olympic Committee |access-date=23 June 2020 |language=en |date=8 April 2019}}</ref>

===March===
* '''March 22''': [[Everton Soares]], professional footballer

===May===
⚫
* '''May 6''': [[Valesca Machado]], mixed martial artist<ref>{{cite web |title=Valesca Machado Stats, News, Bio |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/mma/fighter/_/id/4836549/valesca-machado |website=ESPN |access-date=20 January 2023 |language=en}}</ref>

===July===
⚫
* '''July 9''': [[Rafael Miguel]], actor (d. [[2019 in Brazil|2019]])

===August===
* '''August 12''': [[Arthur Melo]], professional footballer
⚫
* '''August 30''': [[Gabriel Barbosa]], professional footballer

===December===
⚫
*'''December 14''': [[Raphinha]], professional footballer


== Deaths ==
== Deaths ==
===January===
*'''18 January''': [[Alberto Ruschel]], actor (b. [[1918 in Brazil|1918]])


===June===
⚫
[[October 11]] - [[Renato Russo]] (b. 1960)
*'''23 June''': [[Paulo Cesar Farias]], politician (b. [[1945 in Brazil|1945]])
===September===
*'''September 12''': [[Ernesto Geisel]], 29th [[President of Brazil]] (b. [[1907 in Brazil|1907]])
===October===
⚫
*'''October 11''': [[Renato Russo]], singer (b. [[1960 in Brazil|1960]])
===December===
*'''December 16''': [[Dondinho]], professional footballer and father of [[Pelé]] (b. [[1917 in Brazil|1917]])


== See also ==
== See also ==
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{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{commons category|1996 in Brazil}}
{{commons category}}
{{Years in Brazil}}
{{Years in Brazil}}
{{South America topic|1996 in}}
{{South America topic|1996 in}}

Latest revision as of 18:06, 29 August 2024

1996 in Brazil
Years
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Flag

27 stars (1992–present)
Timeline of Brazilian history
History of Brazil (1985–present)
Year of Constitution: 1988

Events in the year 1996 in Brazil.

Incumbents

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Federal government

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Governors

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Vice governors

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Events

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January

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March

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April

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June

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October

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November

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Births

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January

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February

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March

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May

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July

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August

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December

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  • December 14: Raphinha, professional footballer

Deaths

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January

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June

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September

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October

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December

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Fernando Henrique Cardoso | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  2. ^ Moore, Sara Gavney; Lemos, Maria Carmen (1999-05-01). "Indigenous Policy in Brazil: The Development of Decree 1775 and the Proposed Raposa/Serra do Sol Reserve, Roraima, Brazil". Human Rights Quarterly. 21 (2): 444–463. doi:10.1353/hrq.1999.0026. ISSN 1085-794X. S2CID 144099400.
  3. ^ "ET de Varginha ainda instiga imaginário brasileiro 20 anos depois". EBC. 19 January 2016.
  4. ^ "A história oficial do ET de Varginha". 15 October 2010.
  5. ^ "Famous people who died in aviation accidents". www.planecrashinfo.com.
  6. ^ Amnesty.org Library
  7. ^ Fiat Palio: história do novo líder de vendas do Brasil
  8. ^ PC Farias é assassinado em Maceió (primeira página do 1° caderno), Folha de S.Paulo (24 de junho de 1996).
  9. ^ Avião da TAM cai sobre casas em SP e mata 101 (primeira página do 1° caderno), Folha de S.Paulo (1 de novembro de 1996).
  10. ^ Preso no PR assassino de Chico Mendes (primeira página do 1° caderno), Folha de S.Paulo (26 de novembro de 1996).
  11. ^ "Isadora WILLIAMS - Olympic Figure skating | Brazil". International Olympic Committee. 8 April 2019. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  12. ^ "Valesca Machado Stats, News, Bio". ESPN. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
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