1909 in Brazil: Difference between revisions

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Events of the year 1909 in the Brazil.

Incumbents

Federal government

President: Afonso Pena (until 14 June); Nilo Peçanha (starting 14 June)
Vice President: Nilo Peçanha (until 14 June); vacant (starting 14 June)

Governors

Alagoas:
- till 3 March: Euclid Vieira Malta
- 3 March-12 June: José Miguel de Vasconcelos
- from 12 June: Euclid Vieira Malta
Amazonas: Antônio Clemente Ribeiro Bittencourt
Bahia: João Ferreira de Araújo Pinho
Ceará: Antônio Nogueira Accioli
Goiás:
- until March 11: Miguel da Rocha Lima
- March 11 - May 1: Francisco Bertoldo de Sousa
- May 1 - July 24: José da Silva Batista
- From July 24: Urbano Coelho de Gouveia
Maranhão:
- until February 25: Arthur Collares
- February 25 - June 29: Mariano Martins Lisboa Neto
- from June 29: Américo Vespúcio dos Reis
Mato Grosso: Pedro Celestino Corrêa da Costa
Minas Gerais:
- until 3 April: Júlio Bueno Brandão
- from 3 April: Venceslau Brás
Pará:
- until 1 February: Augusto Montenegro
- from 1 February: João Antônio Luís Coelho
Paraíba: João Lopes Machado
Paraná: Francisco Xavier da Silva
Pernambuco: Herculano Bandeira de Melo
Piauí:
- until 5 December: Anísio Auto de Abreu
- from 5 December: Manuel Raimundo da Paz
Rio Grande do Norte: Alberto Maranhão
Rio Grande do Sul: Carlos Barbosa Gonçalves
Santa Catarina:
São Paulo:
Sergipe:

Vice governors

Events

January

17 January: The Federal University of Amazonas is founded.
20 January: Brazil's new cruiser, Bahia, is launched.^[1]

April

14 April: Physician Carlos Chagas discovers a tropical parasitic disease caused by the flagellated cinetoplastid protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, in the mining town of Lassance.^[2]^[3]
19 April: Brazil's new battleship, São Paulo, is launched at Barrow-in-Furness, UK, by Regis de Oliveira, the wife of Brazil's minister to Great Britain.

May

17 May: The football club Paulista Futebol Clube is founded.

September

8 September: The Velarde-Río Branco treaty between Brazil and Peru is signed, establishing borders south of the Yavarí.
19 September: The country's first automobile race is held at the São Gonçalo circuit in Rio de Janeiro.^[4]

Births

February

7 February - Hélder Câmara, Catholic archbishop (died 1999)
21 February - Mário Wallace Simonsen, businessman (died 1965)

August

4 August - Roberto Burle Marx, landscape architect (died 1994)^[5]

September

13 September - Prince Pedro Henrique of Orléans-Braganza, claimant to the abolished imperial throne of Brazil (in France; died 1981).^[6]
26 September - Geraldo de Proença Sigaud, Archbishop of Diamantina 1960-1980 (died 1999)

November

21 November - Octacílio Pinheiro Guerra, footballer (died 1967)

Deaths

6 March - João Barbosa Rodrigues, botanist and engineer (born 1842)
14 June - Afonso Pena, lawyer and politician, President of Brazil (born 1847)^[7]
15 August - Euclides da Cunha, journalist, sociologist and engineer (born 1866)
27 November - Prince Luigi, Count of Roccaguglielma, son of Princess Januária of Brazil (born 1845)

References

^ R.B. Haworth, "6103832 [Bahia]" (subscription required), Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 19 October 2009.
^ Antonio Teixeira, Marina Vinaud e Ana Maria Castro, Emerging Chagas Disease (2011), p. 19.
^ Simone Petraglia Kropf e Luisa Massarani, Carlos Chargas, A Ciência Para Combater Doenças Tropicais (2009), p. 5.
^ Joel Wolfe. Autos and Progress: The Brazilian Search For Modernity (2009), p. 31.
^ Eliovson, Sima (1991). The gardens of Roberto Burle Marx. Harry N. Abrams. p. 21. ISBN 0810933578. Retrieved 6 September 2013.
^ Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh, ed. (1977). Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume 1: Europe & Latin America. London: Burke's Peerage. ISBN 0-85011-023-8. p 43
^ Afonso Pena - BrasilEscola (in Portuguese)

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]] -->
 {{Year in Brazil|1909}}
@@ Line 6: / Line 7: @@
 ===Federal government===
 *[[President of Brazil|President]]: [[Afonso Pena]] (until 14 June); Nilo Peçanha (starting 14 June)
-*[[Vice President of Brazil|Vice President]]: [[Nilo Peçanha]]
+*[[Vice President of Brazil|Vice President]]: [[Nilo Peçanha]] (until 14 June); vacant (starting 14 June)
 === Governors ===
 * [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]:
+** till 3 March: [[Euclid Vieira Malta]]
-* [[List of Governors of Amazonas|Amazonas]]:
+** 3 March-12 June: [[José Miguel de Vasconcelos]]
-* [[List of Governors of Bahia|Bahia]]:
+** from 12 June: [[Euclid Vieira Malta]]
-* [[List of Governors of Ceará|Ceará]]:
+* [[List of Governors of Amazonas|Amazonas]]: [[Antônio Clemente Ribeiro Bittencourt]]
+* [[List of Governors of Bahia|Bahia]]: [[João Ferreira de Araújo Pinho]]
+* [[List of Governors of Ceará|Ceará]]: [[Antônio Nogueira Accioli]]
 * [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]:
+** until March 11: [[Miguel da Rocha Lima]]
+** March 11 - May 1: [[Francisco Bertoldo de Sousa]]
+** May 1 - July 24: [[José da Silva Batista]]
+** From July 24: [[Urbano Coelho de Gouveia]]
 * [[List of Governors of Maranhão|Maranhão]]:
+** until February 25: [[Arthur Collares]]
-* [[List of Governors of Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]:
+** February 25 - June 29: [[Mariano Martins Lisboa Neto]]
+** from June 29: [[Américo Vespúcio dos Reis]]
+* [[List of Governors of Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]: [[Pedro Celestino Corrêa da Costa]]
 * [[List of Governors of Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]:
+** until 3 April: [[Júlio Bueno Brandão]]
+** from 3 April: [[Venceslau Brás]]
 * [[:pt:Lista de governadores do Pará|Pará]]:
+** until 1 February: [[Augusto Montenegro]]
-* [[:pt:Lista de governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]:
+** from 1 February: [[João Antônio Luís Coelho]]
-* [[List of Governors of Paraná|Paraná]]:
-* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]:
+* [[:pt:Lista de governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]: [[João Lopes Machado]]
+* [[List of Governors of Paraná|Paraná]]: [[Francisco Xavier da Silva]]
+* [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]: [[Herculano Bandeira de Melo]]
 * [[:pt:Lista de governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]:
+** until 5 December: [[Anísio Auto de Abreu]]
-* [[Governors of Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]:
+** from 5 December: [[Manuel Raimundo da Paz]]
-* [[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]:
+* [[Governors of Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]: [[Alberto Maranhão]]
+* [[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]: [[Carlos Barbosa Gonçalves]]
 * [[:pt:Lista de governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]:
 * [[List of Governors of São Paulo|São Paulo]]:
@@ Line 34: / Line 51: @@
 ==Events==
+===January===
-*[[20 January]] - Brazil's new [[Brazilian cruiser Bahia|cruiser]], ''Bahia'', is launched.<ref>R.B. Haworth, "6103832 [''Bahia'']" (subscription required), [http://www.miramarshipindex.org.nz/ ''Miramar Ship Index'']. Retrieved 19 October 2009.</ref>
+*'''[[17 January]]''': The [[Federal University of Amazonas]] is founded.
-*[[19 April]] - Brazil's new [[Brazilian battleship São Paulo|battleship]], ''São Paulo'', is launched at Barrow-in-Furness, UK, by Regis de Oliveira, the wife of Brazil's minister to Great Britain.
+*'''[[20 January]]''': Brazil's new [[Brazilian cruiser Bahia|cruiser]], ''Bahia'', is launched.<ref>R.B. Haworth, "6103832 [''Bahia'']" (subscription required), [http://www.miramarshipindex.org.nz/ ''Miramar Ship Index'']. Retrieved 19 October 2009.</ref>
-*[[17 May]] - The football club [[Paulista Futebol Clube]] is founded.
+===April===
+*'''[[14 April]]''': Physician [[Carlos Chagas]] discovers a tropical parasitic disease caused by the [[flagellated]] cinetoplastid [[protozoan]] [[Trypanosoma cruzi]], in the mining town of [[Lassance]].<ref>Antonio Teixeira, Marina Vinaud e Ana Maria Castro, ''Emerging Chagas Disease'' (2011), p. 19.</ref><ref>Simone Petraglia Kropf e Luisa Massarani, ''Carlos Chargas, A Ciência Para Combater Doenças Tropicais'' (2009), p. 5.</ref>
+*'''[[19 April]]''': Brazil's new [[Brazilian battleship São Paulo|battleship]], ''São Paulo'', is launched at Barrow-in-Furness, UK, by Regis de Oliveira, the wife of Brazil's minister to Great Britain.
+===May===
+*'''[[17 May]]''': The football club [[Paulista Futebol Clube]] is founded.
+===September===
+*'''[[8 September]]''': The Velarde-Río Branco treaty between Brazil and Peru is signed, establishing borders south of the [[Javary River|Yavarí]].
+*'''[[19 September]]''': The country's first automobile race is held at the [[São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro|São Gonçalo]] circuit in Rio de Janeiro.<ref>Joel Wolfe. ''Autos and Progress: The Brazilian Search For Modernity'' (2009), p. 31.</ref>
 ==Births==
+===February===
+*[[7 February]] - [[Hélder Câmara]], Catholic archbishop (died [[1999 in Brazil|1999]])
 *[[21 February]] - [[Mário Wallace Simonsen]], businessman (died [[1965 in Brazil|1965]])
+===August===
 *[[4 August]] - [[Roberto Burle Marx]], landscape architect (died [[1994 in Brazil|1994]])<ref>{{cite book |title=The gardens of Roberto Burle Marx |last=Eliovson  |first=Sima |year=1991 |publisher=Harry N. Abrams |isbn=0810933578 |page=21 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=73dRAAAAMAAJ |access-date=6 September 2013}}</ref>
+===September===
 *[[13 September]] - [[Prince Pedro Henrique of Orléans-Braganza]], claimant to the abolished imperial throne of Brazil (in France; died [[1981 in Brazil|1981]]).<ref>Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh, ed. (1977). Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume 1: Europe & Latin America. London: Burke's Peerage. {{ISBN|0-85011-023-8}}. p 43</ref>
 *[[26 September]] - [[Geraldo de Proença Sigaud]], Archbishop of Diamantina 1960-1980 (died [[1999 in Brazil|1999]])
+===November===
 *[[21 November]] - [[Octacílio Pinheiro Guerra]], footballer (died [[1967 in Brazil|1967]])
@@ Line 57: / Line 90: @@
 *[[1909 in Brazilian football]]
-{{commons category|1909 in Brazil}}
+{{commons category}}
 {{Years in Brazil}}
 {{Year in South America|1909}}

v t e Years in Brazil (1822–present)
19th century	1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

v t e 1909 in South America
Sovereign states	Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Uruguay Venezuela
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	British Guiana Falkland Islands

Latest revision as of 18:14, 29 August 2024

Incumbents

Federal government

Governors

Vice governors

Events

January

April

May

September

Births

February

August

September

November

Deaths

References

See also