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{{Short description|Yazidi human rights activist}} |
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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| name = Lamiya |
| name = Lamiya Haji Bashar |
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| image = Lamija Adschi Baschar.jpeg |
| image = Lamija Adschi Baschar.jpeg |
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| alt = |
| alt = |
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| caption |
| caption = Haji Bashar in 2017 |
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| native_name = {{nobold|لمياء حجي بشار}} |
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| birth_name = Lamiya |
| birth_name = Lamiya Haji Bashar |
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| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1998}} |
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1998}} |
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| birth_place = [[ |
| birth_place = [[Kocho (Iraq)|Kocho]], [[Iraq]] |
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| native_name_lang = ar |
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'''Lamiya |
'''Lamiya Haji Bashar''' ([[Arabic language|Arabic]]: لمياء حجي بشار) is a [[Yazidi]] human rights activist. She was awarded the [[Sakharov Prize]] jointly with [[Nadia Murad]] in 2016.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-37787061 | title = Sakharov prize: Yazidi women win EU freedom prize | publisher = BBC News | date = 27 October 2016 | accessdate = 27 October 2016 | archive-date = 27 October 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161027123759/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-37787061 | url-status = live}}</ref> |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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Haji Bashar is from [[Kocho, Iraq|Kocho]], near [[Sinjar]], Iraq. In August 2014, along with [[Nadia Murad]], she was abducted by [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|Islamic State]] from the village and forced into sexual slavery.<ref name=guardian>{{Cite web | url = https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/oct/27/yazidi-women-who-escaped-isis-win-sakharov-prize-human-rights-nadia-murad-lamiya-aji-ashar | work = The Guardian | title = Yazidi women who escaped from Isis win EU human rights prize | date = 27 October 2016 | accessdate = 27 October 2016 | first1 = Saeed | last1 = Kamali Dehghan | first2 = Emma | last2 = Graham-Harrison | archive-date = 26 December 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181226033734/https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/oct/27/yazidi-women-who-escaped-isis-win-sakharov-prize-human-rights-nadia-murad-lamiya-aji-ashar | url-status = live }}</ref><ref name=eu>{{Cite news | url = http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/news-room/20161024STO48414/nadia-murad-and-lamiya-aji-bashar-winners-of-2016-sakharov-prize | date = 27 October 2016 | accessdate = 27 October 2016 | title = Nadia Murad and Lamiya Aji Bashar winners of 2016 Sakharov Prize | publisher = European Parliament | archive-date = 26 December 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181226033737/http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/eu-affairs/20161024STO48414/nadia-murad-and-lamiya-aji-bashar-winners-of-2016-sakharov-prize | url-status = live}}</ref> She was also forced to make suicide vests.<ref name=guardian/> |
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Aided by her family who paid local smugglers, she escaped in April 2016, being injured by a [[land mine]] in the process. |
Aided by her family who paid local smugglers, she escaped in April 2016, being injured by a [[land mine]] in the process. She received medical treatment in [[Germany]].<ref name=eu/> In October 2016, she and Murad were jointly awarded the [[Sakharov Prize]]; the ceremony took place in December 2016.<ref name=eu/> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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*[[Genocide of Yazidis by ISIL]] |
*[[Genocide of Yazidis by ISIL]] |
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*[[Ezidkhan]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Sakharov Prize}} |
{{Sakharov Prize}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bashar, Lamiya}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bashar, Lamiya}} |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:Iraqi Kurdish people]] |
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[[Category:Iraqi human rights activists]] |
[[Category:Iraqi human rights activists]] |
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[[Category:Iraqi Yazidis]] |
[[Category:Iraqi Yazidis]] |
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[[Category:German Yazidis]] |
[[Category:German Yazidis]] |
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[[Category:Sexual abuse |
[[Category:Sexual abuse victim advocates]] |
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[[Category:Women in Iraq]] |
[[Category:Women in Iraq]] |
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[[Category:People from Nineveh Governorate]] |
[[Category:People from Nineveh Governorate]] |
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[[Category:1998 births]] |
[[Category:1998 births]] |
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[[Category:Women human rights |
[[Category:Women human rights activists]] |
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[[Category:Landmine victims]] |
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[[Category:21st-century Kurdish people]] |
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[[Category:21st-century Iraqi women politicians]] |
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[[Category:21st-century Iraqi politicians]] |
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[[Category:Kurdish human rights activists]] |
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[[Category:Kurdish women's rights activists]] |
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[[Category:Yazidi women]] |
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[[Category:Sexual abuse scandals in Islam]] |
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[[Category:Kurdish women in politics]] |
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[[Category:Kurdish politicians]] |
Revision as of 15:37, 30 August 2024
Lamiya Haji Bashar | |
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لمياء حجي بشار | |
Born | Lamiya Haji Bashar 1998 (age 26–27) |
Occupation | Human rights activist |
Years active | 2014–present |
Lamiya Haji Bashar (Arabic: لمياء حجي بشار) is a Yazidi human rights activist. She was awarded the Sakharov Prize jointly with Nadia Murad in 2016.[1]
Biography
Haji Bashar is from Kocho, near Sinjar, Iraq. In August 2014, along with Nadia Murad, she was abducted by Islamic State from the village and forced into sexual slavery.[2][3] She was also forced to make suicide vests.[2]
Aided by her family who paid local smugglers, she escaped in April 2016, being injured by a land mine in the process. She received medical treatment in Germany.[3] In October 2016, she and Murad were jointly awarded the Sakharov Prize; the ceremony took place in December 2016.[3]
See also
References
- ^ "Sakharov prize: Yazidi women win EU freedom prize". BBC News. 27 October 2016. Archived from the original on 27 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ^ a b Kamali Dehghan, Saeed; Graham-Harrison, Emma (27 October 2016). "Yazidi women who escaped from Isis win EU human rights prize". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ^ a b c "Nadia Murad and Lamiya Aji Bashar winners of 2016 Sakharov Prize". European Parliament. 27 October 2016. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
Categories:
- Living people
- Iraqi Kurdish people
- Iraqi human rights activists
- Iraqi Yazidis
- German Yazidis
- Sexual abuse victim advocates
- Women in Iraq
- People from Nineveh Governorate
- 1998 births
- Women human rights activists
- Landmine victims
- Sakharov Prize laureates
- 21st-century Kurdish people
- 21st-century Iraqi women politicians
- 21st-century Iraqi politicians
- Kurdish human rights activists
- Kurdish women's rights activists
- Yazidi women
- Sexual abuse scandals in Islam
- Kurdish women in politics
- Kurdish politicians