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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Short description|French singer}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
|name = Grégory Lemarchal
|name = Grégory Lemarchal
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|death_place =[[Suresnes]], [[Île-de-France]], France
|death_place =[[Suresnes]], [[Île-de-France]], France
|years_active = 2004–2007
|years_active = 2004–2007
|genre = [[Pop rock]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Scott Kerr |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/gr%C3%A9gory-lemarchal-mn0000978637/biography |title=Grégory Lemarchal &#124; Biography & History |website=[[AllMusic ]] |accessdate=2020-04-26}}</ref><br>[[Rock music|Rock]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/esearch/searchResult.jsp?configType=BBCOM_SIMPLEDEFAULT&pubList=Billboard&an=bbcom&action=Submit&kw=&exposeNavigation=true&keyword=gregory+lemarchal&searchType=ARTICLE_SEARCH&submit.x=24&submit.y=3 |title=Archived copy |access-date=24 December 2008 |archive-date=17 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317065245/https://www.billboard.com/bbcom/esearch/searchResult.jsp?configType=BBCOM_SIMPLEDEFAULT&pubList=Billboard&an=bbcom&action=Submit&kw=&exposeNavigation=true&keyword=gregory+lemarchal&searchType=ARTICLE_SEARCH&submit.x=24&submit.y=3 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|genre = [[Pop music|Pop]]/[[Rock music|Rock]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Scott Kerr |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/gr%C3%A9gory-lemarchal-mn0000978637/biography |title=Grégory Lemarchal &#124; Biography & History |website=[[AllMusic ]] |access-date=2020-04-26 |archive-date=1 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801035923/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/gr%C3%A9gory-lemarchal-mn0000978637/biography |url-status=live }}</ref>
|occupation = [[Singing|Singer]]
|occupation = [[Singing|Singer]]
|label = [[Universal Music Group]]
|label = [[Universal Music Group]]
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'''Grégory Jean-Paul Lemarchal''' (13 May 1983 – 30 April 2007), known professionally as '''Grégory Lemarchal''', was a French singer who rose to fame by winning the fourth series of the reality television show ''[[Star Academy (French TV series)|Star Academy]]'', which was broadcast on the [[TF1]].
'''Grégory Jean-Paul Lemarchal''' (13 May 1983 – 30 April 2007), known professionally as '''Grégory Lemarchal''', was a French singer who rose to fame by winning the fourth series of the reality television show ''[[Star Academy (French TV series)|Star Academy]]'', which was broadcast on the [[TF1]].


He died at the age of 23 of health complications ([[cystic fibrosis]]) while waiting in hospital for a [[Lung transplantation|lung transplant]]. A posthumous album, ''[[La Voix d'un ange]]'', was released with profits going towards the Association Grégory Lemarchal charity. A compilation, ''Rêves'', was released in 2009. He has sold more than 2 million albums.<ref>{{in lang|fr}} [http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Gregory-Lemarchal/news-91791.html "Grégory Lemarchal, 7 ans déjà... Retour sur les ventes d'un chanteur parti trop tôt"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307230524/http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Gregory-Lemarchal/news-91791.html |date=7 March 2016 }}. ''Charts in France''. 30 April 2014. Retrieved 16 July 2014.</ref>
He died at the age of 23 of health complications ([[cystic fibrosis]]) while waiting in hospital for a [[Lung transplantation|lung transplant]]. A posthumous album, ''[[La Voix d'un ange]]'', was released with profits going towards the Association Grégory Lemarchal charity. A compilation, ''Rêves'', was released in 2009. He has sold more than 2 million albums.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chartsinfrance.net/Gregory-Lemarchal/news-91791.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307230524/http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Gregory-Lemarchal/news-91791.html|url-status=dead|title=Grégory Lemarchal, 8 ans déjà... Retour sur les ventes d'un artiste parti trop tôt|archivedate=7 March 2016|website=www.chartsinfrance.net}}</ref>


==Life and career==
==Life and career==
===1983–2002: Early life===
===1983–2002: Early life===
Lemarchal was born in [[La Tronche]], Isère to Pierre and Laurence Lemarchal, who also had a daughter named Leslie. At twenty months of age he was diagnosed with [[cystic fibrosis]], a genetic condition which affects the lungs, liver, pancreas and intestine.<ref name="Life">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A39787339|title=Gregory Lemarchal – Singer|date= 15 September 2008 |publisher=BBC UK|accessdate=23 June 2009}}</ref>
Lemarchal was born in [[La Tronche]], Isère to Pierre and Laurence Lemarchal, who also had a daughter named Leslie. At twenty months of age he was diagnosed with [[cystic fibrosis]], a genetic condition which affects the lungs, liver, pancreas and intestine.<ref name="Life">{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A39787339|title=Gregory Lemarchal – Singer|date= 15 September 2008 |publisher=BBC UK|access-date=23 June 2009}}</ref>


Growing up near [[Chambéry]], Lemarchal enjoyed sports such as basketball and football, and even considered becoming involved in sports journalism. Nevertheless, his passion for music and rock n'roll dancing was irresistible. In 1997, at the age of 14, he became the winner of France Rock 'N' Roll, a rock 'n' roll dancing competition.<ref name="Biography">{{cite news|url=http://www.stars-celebrites.net/lemarchal/biography-lemarchal.htm|title=Biography of Gregory Lemarchal – Singer|publisher=Stars and Celebrities|accessdate=23 June 2009}}</ref>
Growing up near [[Chambéry]], Lemarchal enjoyed sports such as basketball and football, and even considered becoming involved in sports journalism. Nevertheless, his passion for music and rock n'roll dancing was irresistible. In 1997, at the age of 14, he became the winner of France Rock 'N' Roll, a rock 'n' roll dancing competition.<ref name="Biography">{{cite news|url=http://www.stars-celebrites.net/lemarchal/biography-lemarchal.htm|title=Biography of Gregory Lemarchal – Singer|publisher=Stars and Celebrities|access-date=23 June 2009|archive-date=18 August 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090818163725/http://www.stars-celebrites.net/lemarchal/biography-lemarchal.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>


In 1999, Lemarchal auditioned for a talent show, Graines de stars,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzLmJyst5i4 |title=Grégory Lemarchal -16 ans (Graines De Star-1999). |publisher=[[YouTube]] |accessdate=2020-04-26}}</ref> by singing a solo rendition of [[Daniel Balavoine]]'s "Le chanteur", as well as performing in a trio with two other contestants singing "[[Foule sentimentale]]" by [[Alain Souchon]]. This initial attempt failed, but helped to catapult him into fame and turned him into a local celebrity as a result of his performance in the show.<ref name="Life" /><ref name="Biography" />
In 1999, Lemarchal auditioned for a talent show, Graines de stars,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VzLmJyst5i4 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211222/VzLmJyst5i4 |archive-date=2021-12-22 |url-status=live|title=Grégory Lemarchal -16 ans (Graines De Star-1999). |publisher=[[YouTube]] |access-date=2020-04-26}}{{cbignore}}</ref> by singing a solo rendition of [[Daniel Balavoine]]'s "Le chanteur", as well as performing in a trio with two other contestants singing "[[Foule sentimentale]]" by [[Alain Souchon]]. This initial attempt failed, but helped to catapult him into fame and turned him into a local celebrity as a result of his performance in the show.<ref name="Life" /><ref name="Biography" />


===2003–2004: Career debut and ''Star Academy''===
===2003–2004: Career debut and ''Star Academy''===
In May 2003, Lemarchal was involved in a musical entitled ''Adam and Eve'', which was directed by Paul Tordjmann. Sponsored by [[Sony Music]], AB Prod, Radio Scoop and Partouche, the production had ambitious plans to make a provincial tour, before a run at the [[Zénith Paris|Le Zénith]] in Paris. A total of 16 actors and dancers were involved in the production, with Lemarchal taking the lead role as Adam.<ref>Qui ne fait qu'une représentation, selon le site [http://www.comlive.net/sujet-37434.html Comlive.net] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070502050940/http://www.comlive.net/sujet-37434.html |date=2 May 2007 }}</ref>
In May 2003, Lemarchal was involved in a musical entitled ''Adam and Eve'', which was directed by Paul Tordjmann. Sponsored by [[Sony Music]], AB Prod, Radio Scoop and Partouche, the production had ambitious plans to make a provincial tour, before a run at the [[Zénith Paris|Le Zénith]] in Paris. A total of 16 actors and dancers were involved in the production, with Lemarchal taking the lead role as Adam.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.comlive.net/sujet-37434.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070502050940/http://www.comlive.net/sujet-37434.html|url-status=dead|title=Gregory: His Identity Card |archivedate=2 May 2007}}</ref>


In 2004, Lemarchal gained international recognition after participating in the fourth season of the French reality singing competition ''[[Star Academy (French TV series)|Star Academy]]''. Through the recommendation of a friend, he was contacted by the show's producers who needed another male contestant for the show.<ref name="Life" /> During his participation in the show, he had the opportunity to perform with French singers such as [[Yannick Noah]], [[Michel Sardou]] and [[Patrick Bruel]], and Italian tenor [[Andrea Bocelli]]. Lemarchal was announced as the winner of the season on 22 December 2004, beating fellow contestant Lucie Bernardoni with a massive vote of 80% to become the first male winner of the series.<ref name="IMDB" >{{cite news|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1747757/bio|title=Biography for Gregory Lemarchal|publisher=[[Internet Movie Database|The Internet Movie Database (IMDB)]]|accessdate=23 June 2009}}</ref>
In 2004, Lemarchal gained international recognition after participating in the fourth season of the French reality singing competition ''[[Star Academy (French TV series)|Star Academy]]''. Through the recommendation of a friend, he was contacted by the show's producers who needed another male contestant for the show.<ref name="Life" /> During his participation in the show, he had the opportunity to perform with French singers such as [[Yannick Noah]], [[Michel Sardou]] and [[Patrick Bruel]], and Italian tenor [[Andrea Bocelli]]. Lemarchal was announced as the winner of the season on 22 December 2004, beating fellow contestant Lucie Bernardoni with a massive vote of 80% to become the first male winner of the series.


===2005–2007: ''Je deviens moi'' and ''Olympia 06''===
===2005–2007: ''Je deviens moi'' and ''Olympia 06''===
Lemarchal released his debut single, "[[Écris l'histoire]]", in March 2005; it peaked at number 2 in the French Singles Chart and was only held off the number 1 spot by [[Ilona Mitrecey]]'s "[[Un Monde parfait]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2005-03-27|title=France Top 40|date= 27 March 2008 |website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> The single spent a total of 21 weeks in the chart and went platinum.<ref name="Life" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=13601|title=Ecris L'histoire|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> Soon afterward, he released his highly anticipated first album, ''[[Je deviens moi]]'', which debuted at number 1 and was certified platinum.<ref name="Life" /><ref name="IMDB" /> The second single from the album was "Je suis en vie". It debuted at number 17 in the French Singles Chart, dropping to number 26 in its second week before climbing back to position number 21. The song remained in the charts for a total of 13 weeks.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=14802|title=Je suis en vie|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> A third single, "À corps perdu", was less successful, with major French radio stations refusing to play it on account that it was "too sad".
Lemarchal released his debut single, "[[Écris l'histoire]]", in March 2005; it peaked at number 2 in the French Singles Chart and was only held off the number 1 spot by [[Ilona Mitrecey]]'s "[[Un Monde parfait]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2005-03-27|title=France Top 40|date=27 March 2008|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=26 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526221202/http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2005-03-27|url-status=live}}</ref> The single spent a total of 21 weeks in the chart and went platinum.<ref name="Life" /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=13601|title=Ecris L'histoire|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=26 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526221226/http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=13601|url-status=live}}</ref> Soon afterward, he released his highly anticipated first album, ''[[Je deviens moi]]'', which debuted at number 1 and was certified platinum.<ref name="Life" /> The second single from the album was "Je suis en vie". It debuted at number 17 in the French Singles Chart, dropping to number 26 in its second week before climbing back to position number 21. The song remained in the charts for a total of 13 weeks.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=14802|title=Je suis en vie|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=26 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526221252/http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=14802|url-status=live}}</ref> A third single, "À corps perdu", was less successful, with major French radio stations refusing to play it on account that it was "too sad".


At the NRJ Music Awards in January 2006, Lemarchal was awarded "Breakthrough Artist of the Year" ("Révélation francophone de l'année"). From May to June 2006, he completed his first solo nationwide tour across France, Belgium and Switzerland; a DVD of his performance, ''[[Olympia 06]]'', was subsequently released. The first single from the album, "[[What You're Made of|Même si (What You're Made of)]]" was very successful. The song was recorded by Lemarchal and the original singer of the song, [[Lucie Silvas]], as a bilingual French-English version. The single debuted at number 2 in the French Singles Chart and was held off the number 1 spot by [[Pakito]]'s "[[Living on Video#Pakito version|Living on Video]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2006-05-07|title=France Top 40|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> It spent a total of 26 weeks in the chart.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=16939|title=Même si (What You're Made of)|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> A live version of the album track "Le feu sur les planches" was subsequently released.
At the NRJ Music Awards in January 2006, Lemarchal was awarded "Breakthrough Artist of the Year" ("Révélation francophone de l'année"). From May to June 2006, he completed his first solo nationwide tour across France, Belgium and Switzerland; a DVD of his performance, ''[[Olympia 06]]'', was subsequently released. The first single from the album, "[[What You're Made of|Même si (What You're Made of)]]" was very successful. The song was recorded by Lemarchal and the original singer of the song, [[Lucie Silvas]], as a bilingual French-English version. The single debuted at number 2 in the French Singles Chart and was held off the number 1 spot by [[Pakito]]'s "[[Living on Video#Pakito version|Living on Video]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2006-05-07|title=France Top 40|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=26 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526221344/http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2006-05-07|url-status=live}}</ref> It spent a total of 26 weeks in the chart.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=16939|title=Même si (What You're Made of)|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=26 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526221527/http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=16939|url-status=live}}</ref> A live version of the album track "Le feu sur les planches" was subsequently released.


===2007: Death===
===2007: Death===
In 2007, Lemarchal announced that his health was deteriorating and that he had been ordered by doctors to take a few weeks off to recuperate. On the morning of 30 April 2007, just two weeks before his 24th birthday, he died of complications while waiting in hospital for a [[Lung transplantation|lung transplant]].<ref name="Life" /><ref name="Biography" /> His death made news headlines for an entire week, and more than five thousand fans arrived in Chambéry on the day of his funeral to pay their respects. A special television programme on 4 May 2007, "Grégory: La voix d'un ange", broadcast on [[TF1]] to commemorate his life, reached an audience of more than 10.5&nbsp;million viewers, and there was an appeal for donations to raise funds to fight [[cystic fibrosis]]<ref>[http://www.ozap.com/actu/gregory-voix-ange-20h50-tf1/116234 "Gregory: the voice of an angel" Friday at 20h50 in TF1] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090714055523/http://www.ozap.com/actu/gregory-voix-ange-20h50-tf1/116234 |date=14 July 2009 }} - Ozap, 1 May 2007</ref> and help progress research into finding a cure. To date, more than €7.5&nbsp;million has been raised for cystic fibrosis causes in his memory.<ref name="Life" />
In 2007, Lemarchal announced that his health was deteriorating and that he had been ordered by doctors to take a few weeks off to recuperate. On the morning of 30 April 2007, at age 23, he died of complications while waiting in hospital for a [[Lung transplantation|lung transplant]].<ref name="Life" /><ref name="Biography" /> His death made news headlines for an entire week, and more than five thousand fans arrived in Chambéry on the day of his funeral to pay their respects. A special television programme on 4 May 2007, "Grégory: La voix d'un ange", broadcast on [[TF1]] to commemorate his life, reached an audience of more than 10.5&nbsp;million viewers, and there was an appeal for donations to raise funds to fight [[cystic fibrosis]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ozap.com/actu/gregory-voix-ange-20h50-tf1/116234|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090714055523/http://www.ozap.com/actu/gregory-voix-ange-20h50-tf1/116234|url-status=dead|title="Gregory: the voice of an angel" Friday at 20h50 in TF1|archivedate=14 July 2009}}</ref> and help progress research into finding a cure. To date, more than €7.5&nbsp;million has been raised for cystic fibrosis causes in his memory.<ref name="Life" />


A controversy emerged following his demise when Frédéric Martin, a comedian, was fined €4,000 including 2,000 in damages, to be paid to Lemarchal's family. Martin had referred to Lemarchal by the name of his illness on national television.<ref name="Life" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kontrib.com/get_translation.php?story_id=18906&lang_id=1&frame=main|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141219051536/http://www.kontrib.com/get_translation.php?story_id=18906&lang_id=1&frame=main|archive-date=2014-12-19|title=Kontrib.com|date=19 December 2014|website=Web.archive.org|accessdate=26 April 2020}}</ref>
A controversy emerged following his demise when Frédéric Martin, a comedian, was fined €4,000 including 2,000 in damages, to be paid to Lemarchal's family. When Martin gave a list of winners on national television he referred to Lemarchal only by the name of his illness without giving his name.<ref name="Life" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kontrib.com/get_translation.php?story_id=18906&lang_id=1&frame=main|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141219051536/http://www.kontrib.com/get_translation.php?story_id=18906&lang_id=1&frame=main|archive-date=2014-12-19|title=Kontrib.com|date=19 December 2014|access-date=26 April 2020}}</ref>


===2007–2009: Posthumous releases===
===2007–2009: Posthumous releases===
A posthumous album, ''[[La Voix d'un ange|La voix d'un ange]]'', was released a month-and-a-half after his death by his record company [[Universal Music Group]] France, with profits going towards the Association Grégory Lemarchal. This release was not without controversy, for the record company was accused of cashing in on the public attention caused by his death.<ref name="Life" /> Despite the controversy the album was a success, topping both the French Digital and Album Charts in addition to the Belgian (Wallonia) Album Chart.<ref name="Lescharts2">''La Voix d'un ange'', in the French Digital Chart [http://www.ifop.com/europe/sondages/toptelealbums/tla0718.stm Ifop.com] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070613134427/http://www.ifop.com/europe/sondages/toptelealbums/tla0718.stm |date=13 June 2007 }} (Retrieved 20 May 2008)</ref><ref name="Lescharts">''La Voix d'un ange'', in the French Album Chart [https://archive.today/20130103142728/http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?key=59057&cat=a Lescharts.com] (Retrieved 20 May 2008)</ref><ref name="Ultratop">''La Voix d'un ange'', in the Belgian (Wallonia) Album Chart [https://archive.today/20121231130313/http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?key=59057&cat=a Ultratop.be] (Retrieved 20 May 2008)</ref> The album was certified Platinum by the [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]] for sales of more than 1&nbsp;million copies across Europe.<ref>{{in lang|en}} [http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat_month_20080415.html IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – Q1 2008] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010215324/http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat_month_20080415.html |date=10 October 2013 }}[[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]], April 2008</ref>
A posthumous album, ''[[La Voix d'un ange|La voix d'un ange]]'', was released a month and a half after his death by his record company [[Universal Music Group]] France, with profits going towards the Association Grégory Lemarchal. This release was not without controversy, for the record company was accused of cashing in on the public attention caused by his death.<ref name="Life" /> Despite the controversy the album was a success, topping both the French Digital and Album Charts in addition to the Belgian (Wallonia) Album Chart.<ref name="Lescharts2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ifop.com/europe/sondages/toptelealbums/tla0718.stm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070613134427/http://www.ifop.com/europe/sondages/toptelealbums/tla0718.stm|url-status=dead|title=Ifop.com|archivedate=13 June 2007}}</ref><ref name="Lescharts">{{Cite web|url=https://archive.today/20130103142728/http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Gr%E9gory+Lemarchal&titel=La+voix+d'un+ange&cat=a|title=lescharts.com - Grégory Lemarchal - La voix d'un ange|date=3 January 2013|website=archive.ph}}</ref><ref name="Ultratop">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ultratop.be/fr/album/e6b1/Gregory-Lemarchal-La-voix-d'un-ange|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121231130313/http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?key=59057&cat=a|url-status=dead|title=Grégory Lemarchal - La voix d'un ange - ultratop.be|archivedate=31 December 2012|website=www.ultratop.be}}</ref> The album was certified Platinum by the [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]] for sales of more than 1&nbsp;million copies across Europe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat_month_20080415.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010215324/http://www.ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat_month_20080415.html|url-status=dead|title=IFPI Platinum Europe AwardsQ1 2008|archivedate=10 October 2013}}</ref>


Three singles were released from the album. The song "[[De temps en temps (song)|De temps en temps]]" debuted at number 1 in both the French and Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Charts becoming Lemarchal's first number 1 single in those charts.<ref name="Lescharts3">"De temps en temps", in various Singles Charts [https://archive.today/20130103160050/http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?key=317771&cat=s Lescharts.com] (Retrieved 2 May 2008)</ref><ref name="Ultratop2">"De temps en temps", in various Singles Chart [https://archive.today/20121231072023/http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?key=317771&cat=s Ultratop.be] (Retrieved 2 May 2008)</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2007-06-19|title=France Top 40|date= 19 June 2007|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> The single dropped to number 2 in its second week, and went on to spend a total of 21 weeks on the chart.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=20398|title=De Temps En Temps|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> The success of the single eventually garnered him a posthumous award of [[Vincent Scotto]] by [[Société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique|SACEM]], the Society of Composers, Authors and Music Publishers of Canada.<ref name="SACEM">{{cite news|url=http://www.staragora.com/news/gregory-lemarchal-recoit-une-recompense-posthume/88558|title=Grégory Lemarchal reçoit une récompense posthume|date= 6 April 2008|website=Staragora.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref> The third single, "Restons Amis" debuted at number 9 in French Singles Chart and stayed in the chart for a total of 16 weeks.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=23505|title=Restons Amis|website=Top40-charts.com|accessdate=25 June 2009}}</ref>
Three singles were released from the album. The song "[[De temps en temps (song)|De temps en temps]]" debuted at number 1 in both the French and Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Charts becoming Lemarchal's first number 1 single in those charts.<ref name="Lescharts3">{{Cite web|url=https://archive.today/20130103160050/http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Gr%E9gory+Lemarchal&titel=De+temps+en+temps&cat=s|title=lescharts.com - Grégory Lemarchal - De temps en temps|date=3 January 2013|website=archive.ph}}</ref><ref name="Ultratop2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ultratop.be/fr/song/4d94b/Gregory-Lemarchal-De-temps-en-temps|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121231072023/http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?key=317771&cat=s|url-status=dead|title=Grégory Lemarchal - De temps en temps - ultratop.be|archivedate=31 December 2012|website=www.ultratop.be}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2007-06-19|title=France Top 40|date=19 June 2007|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=4 November 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111104154905/http://top40-charts.com/chart.php?cid=11&date=2007-06-19|url-status=live}}</ref> The single dropped to number 2 in its second week, and went on to spend a total of 21 weeks on the chart.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=20398|title=De Temps En Temps|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009}}</ref> The success of the single eventually garnered him a posthumous award of [[Vincent Scotto]] by [[Société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique|SACEM]], the Society of Composers, Authors and Music Publishers of Canada.<ref name="SACEM">{{cite news|url=http://www.staragora.com/news/gregory-lemarchal-recoit-une-recompense-posthume/88558|title=Grégory Lemarchal reçoit une récompense posthume|date=6 April 2008|website=Staragora.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=20 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170920084756/http://www.staragora.com/news/gregory-lemarchal-recoit-une-recompense-posthume/88558|url-status=live}}</ref> The third single, "Restons Amis" debuted at number 9 in French Singles Chart and stayed in the chart for a total of 16 weeks.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=23505|title=Restons Amis|website=Top40-charts.com|access-date=25 June 2009|archive-date=16 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216044919/http://top40-charts.com/song.php?sid=23505|url-status=live}}</ref>


In November 2009, a compilation entitled ''[[Rêves (album)|Rêves]]'' was released, containing all Lemarchal's previous hit singles plus two unreleased songs. The album debuted at number 1 in France.
In November 2009, a compilation entitled ''[[Rêves (album)|Rêves]]'' was released, containing all Lemarchal's previous hit singles plus two unreleased songs. The album debuted at number 1 in France.
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==Legacy==
==Legacy==
[[File:AssosiationLemarchal.gif|thumb|200px|Logo of Grégory Lemarchal Association]]
[[File:AssosiationLemarchal.gif|thumb|200px|Logo of Grégory Lemarchal Association]]
* In response to the loss of their beloved son and brother, Grégory's family founded the Association Grégory Lemarchal on 7 June 2007. The organization is dedicated to improving the lives of cystic fibrosis sufferers and their families by providing information, funding research, and increasing public awareness of cystic fibrosis.<ref name="Life" /><ref>[http://www.association-gregorylemarchal.com/accueil.html Association Gregory Lemarchal<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011021201/http://www.association-gregorylemarchal.com/accueil.html |date=11 October 2007 }}</ref> The Association Grégory Lemarchal has funded many activities, including aid and assistance to patients and their families affected by cystic fibrosis with the purpose of improving their quality of life.
* Grégory's family founded the Association Grégory Lemarchal on 7 June 2007. The organization is dedicated to improving the lives of cystic fibrosis sufferers and their families by providing information, funding research, and increasing public awareness of cystic fibrosis.<ref name="Life" /><ref>[http://www.association-gregorylemarchal.com/accueil.html Association Gregory Lemarchal<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011021201/http://www.association-gregorylemarchal.com/accueil.html |date=11 October 2007 }}</ref> The Association Grégory Lemarchal has funded many activities, including aid and assistance to patients and their families affected by cystic fibrosis with the purpose of improving their quality of life.
* Asteroid [[213637 Lemarchal]] was named in his memory. The official {{MoMP|213637|naming citation}} was published by the [[Minor Planet Center]] on 23 September 2010 ({{small|[[Minor Planet Circulars|M.P.C.]] 72202}}).{{cn|date=August 2024}}
* In November 2007, Grégory Lemarchal's sister Leslie Lemarchal published ''Mon frère, l'artiste'' ("My brother, the artist", Michel Lafon Editions), a collection of photographs of Lemarchal and whose copyright is paid to the Association Grégory Lemarchal.
* Later that same year, the production and contestants of ''[[Star Academy (France)|Star Academy]]'' paid tribute to Lemarchal in a show entitled "La voix d'un ange". The show raised €6.3&nbsp;million for the Association Grégory Lemarchal.<ref name="SACEM" />
* Asteroid [[213637 Lemarchal]] was named in his memory. The official {{MoMP|213637|naming citation}} was published by the [[Minor Planet Center]] on 23 September 2010 ({{small|[[Minor Planet Circulars|M.P.C.]] 72202}}).
* In August 2013, a team of celebrities entered the TV show ''[[Fort Boyard (TV series)|Fort Boyard]]'' on [[France 2]] to raise funds for the charity: the team collected six of the seven keys before visiting Blanche, and collected four clue-words with 2m20 in the Treasure Room. The team collected over €18,000 for the charity.


== Discography ==
== Discography ==
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[[Category:2007 deaths]]
[[Category:2007 deaths]]
[[Category:Deaths from cystic fibrosis]]
[[Category:Deaths from cystic fibrosis]]
[[Category:Disease-related deaths in France]]
[[Category:People with cystic fibrosis]]
[[Category:French pop singers]]
[[Category:French pop singers]]
[[Category:French rock singers]]
[[Category:French rock singers]]
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[[Category:Star Academy winners]]
[[Category:Star Academy winners]]
[[Category:Universal Records artists]]
[[Category:Universal Records artists]]
[[Category:20th-century French singers]]
[[Category:20th-century French male singers]]

Latest revision as of 18:10, 1 September 2024

Grégory Lemarchal
Background information
Birth nameGrégory Jean-Paul Lemarchal
Born(1983-05-13)13 May 1983
La Tronche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
Died30 April 2007(2007-04-30) (aged 23)
Suresnes, Île-de-France, France
GenresPop/Rock[1]
OccupationSinger
Years active2004–2007
LabelsUniversal Music Group

Grégory Jean-Paul Lemarchal (13 May 1983 – 30 April 2007), known professionally as Grégory Lemarchal, was a French singer who rose to fame by winning the fourth series of the reality television show Star Academy, which was broadcast on the TF1.

He died at the age of 23 of health complications (cystic fibrosis) while waiting in hospital for a lung transplant. A posthumous album, La Voix d'un ange, was released with profits going towards the Association Grégory Lemarchal charity. A compilation, Rêves, was released in 2009. He has sold more than 2 million albums.[2]

Life and career

[edit]

1983–2002: Early life

[edit]

Lemarchal was born in La Tronche, Isère to Pierre and Laurence Lemarchal, who also had a daughter named Leslie. At twenty months of age he was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, a genetic condition which affects the lungs, liver, pancreas and intestine.[3]

Growing up near Chambéry, Lemarchal enjoyed sports such as basketball and football, and even considered becoming involved in sports journalism. Nevertheless, his passion for music and rock n'roll dancing was irresistible. In 1997, at the age of 14, he became the winner of France Rock 'N' Roll, a rock 'n' roll dancing competition.[4]

In 1999, Lemarchal auditioned for a talent show, Graines de stars,[5] by singing a solo rendition of Daniel Balavoine's "Le chanteur", as well as performing in a trio with two other contestants singing "Foule sentimentale" by Alain Souchon. This initial attempt failed, but helped to catapult him into fame and turned him into a local celebrity as a result of his performance in the show.[3][4]

2003–2004: Career debut and Star Academy

[edit]

In May 2003, Lemarchal was involved in a musical entitled Adam and Eve, which was directed by Paul Tordjmann. Sponsored by Sony Music, AB Prod, Radio Scoop and Partouche, the production had ambitious plans to make a provincial tour, before a run at the Le Zénith in Paris. A total of 16 actors and dancers were involved in the production, with Lemarchal taking the lead role as Adam.[6]

In 2004, Lemarchal gained international recognition after participating in the fourth season of the French reality singing competition Star Academy. Through the recommendation of a friend, he was contacted by the show's producers who needed another male contestant for the show.[3] During his participation in the show, he had the opportunity to perform with French singers such as Yannick Noah, Michel Sardou and Patrick Bruel, and Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli. Lemarchal was announced as the winner of the season on 22 December 2004, beating fellow contestant Lucie Bernardoni with a massive vote of 80% to become the first male winner of the series.

2005–2007: Je deviens moi and Olympia 06

[edit]

Lemarchal released his debut single, "Écris l'histoire", in March 2005; it peaked at number 2 in the French Singles Chart and was only held off the number 1 spot by Ilona Mitrecey's "Un Monde parfait".[7] The single spent a total of 21 weeks in the chart and went platinum.[3][8] Soon afterward, he released his highly anticipated first album, Je deviens moi, which debuted at number 1 and was certified platinum.[3] The second single from the album was "Je suis en vie". It debuted at number 17 in the French Singles Chart, dropping to number 26 in its second week before climbing back to position number 21. The song remained in the charts for a total of 13 weeks.[9] A third single, "À corps perdu", was less successful, with major French radio stations refusing to play it on account that it was "too sad".

At the NRJ Music Awards in January 2006, Lemarchal was awarded "Breakthrough Artist of the Year" ("Révélation francophone de l'année"). From May to June 2006, he completed his first solo nationwide tour across France, Belgium and Switzerland; a DVD of his performance, Olympia 06, was subsequently released. The first single from the album, "Même si (What You're Made of)" was very successful. The song was recorded by Lemarchal and the original singer of the song, Lucie Silvas, as a bilingual French-English version. The single debuted at number 2 in the French Singles Chart and was held off the number 1 spot by Pakito's "Living on Video".[10] It spent a total of 26 weeks in the chart.[11] A live version of the album track "Le feu sur les planches" was subsequently released.

2007: Death

[edit]

In 2007, Lemarchal announced that his health was deteriorating and that he had been ordered by doctors to take a few weeks off to recuperate. On the morning of 30 April 2007, at age 23, he died of complications while waiting in hospital for a lung transplant.[3][4] His death made news headlines for an entire week, and more than five thousand fans arrived in Chambéry on the day of his funeral to pay their respects. A special television programme on 4 May 2007, "Grégory: La voix d'un ange", broadcast on TF1 to commemorate his life, reached an audience of more than 10.5 million viewers, and there was an appeal for donations to raise funds to fight cystic fibrosis[12] and help progress research into finding a cure. To date, more than €7.5 million has been raised for cystic fibrosis causes in his memory.[3]

A controversy emerged following his demise when Frédéric Martin, a comedian, was fined €4,000 including 2,000 in damages, to be paid to Lemarchal's family. When Martin gave a list of winners on national television he referred to Lemarchal only by the name of his illness without giving his name.[3][13]

2007–2009: Posthumous releases

[edit]

A posthumous album, La voix d'un ange, was released a month and a half after his death by his record company Universal Music Group France, with profits going towards the Association Grégory Lemarchal. This release was not without controversy, for the record company was accused of cashing in on the public attention caused by his death.[3] Despite the controversy the album was a success, topping both the French Digital and Album Charts in addition to the Belgian (Wallonia) Album Chart.[14][15][16] The album was certified Platinum by the IFPI for sales of more than 1 million copies across Europe.[17]

Three singles were released from the album. The song "De temps en temps" debuted at number 1 in both the French and Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Charts becoming Lemarchal's first number 1 single in those charts.[18][19][20] The single dropped to number 2 in its second week, and went on to spend a total of 21 weeks on the chart.[21] The success of the single eventually garnered him a posthumous award of Vincent Scotto by SACEM, the Society of Composers, Authors and Music Publishers of Canada.[22] The third single, "Restons Amis" debuted at number 9 in French Singles Chart and stayed in the chart for a total of 16 weeks.[23]

In November 2009, a compilation entitled Rêves was released, containing all Lemarchal's previous hit singles plus two unreleased songs. The album debuted at number 1 in France.

Legacy

[edit]
Logo of Grégory Lemarchal Association
  • Grégory's family founded the Association Grégory Lemarchal on 7 June 2007. The organization is dedicated to improving the lives of cystic fibrosis sufferers and their families by providing information, funding research, and increasing public awareness of cystic fibrosis.[3][24] The Association Grégory Lemarchal has funded many activities, including aid and assistance to patients and their families affected by cystic fibrosis with the purpose of improving their quality of life.
  • Asteroid 213637 Lemarchal was named in his memory. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 23 September 2010 (M.P.C. 72202).[citation needed]

Discography

[edit]

Studio albums

Live albums

Compilation albums

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Scott Kerr. "Grégory Lemarchal | Biography & History". AllMusic . Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  2. ^ "Grégory Lemarchal, 8 ans déjà... Retour sur les ventes d'un artiste parti trop tôt". www.chartsinfrance.net. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Gregory Lemarchal – Singer". BBC UK. 15 September 2008. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
  4. ^ a b c "Biography of Gregory Lemarchal – Singer". Stars and Celebrities. Archived from the original on 18 August 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2009.
  5. ^ "Grégory Lemarchal -16 ans (Graines De Star-1999)". YouTube. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  6. ^ "Gregory: His Identity Card". Archived from the original on 2 May 2007.
  7. ^ "France Top 40". Top40-charts.com. 27 March 2008. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  8. ^ "Ecris L'histoire". Top40-charts.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  9. ^ "Je suis en vie". Top40-charts.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  10. ^ "France Top 40". Top40-charts.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  11. ^ "Même si (What You're Made of)". Top40-charts.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  12. ^ ""Gregory: the voice of an angel" Friday at 20h50 in TF1". Archived from the original on 14 July 2009.
  13. ^ "Kontrib.com". 19 December 2014. Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  14. ^ "Ifop.com". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007.
  15. ^ "lescharts.com - Grégory Lemarchal - La voix d'un ange". archive.ph. 3 January 2013.
  16. ^ "Grégory Lemarchal - La voix d'un ange - ultratop.be". www.ultratop.be. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012.
  17. ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – Q1 2008". Archived from the original on 10 October 2013.
  18. ^ "lescharts.com - Grégory Lemarchal - De temps en temps". archive.ph. 3 January 2013.
  19. ^ "Grégory Lemarchal - De temps en temps - ultratop.be". www.ultratop.be. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012.
  20. ^ "France Top 40". Top40-charts.com. 19 June 2007. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  21. ^ "De Temps En Temps". Top40-charts.com. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  22. ^ "Grégory Lemarchal reçoit une récompense posthume". Staragora.com. 6 April 2008. Archived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  23. ^ "Restons Amis". Top40-charts.com. Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2009.
  24. ^ Association Gregory Lemarchal Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
[edit]
Preceded by Winner of
Star Academy France

2005
Succeeded by