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Coordinates: 18°23′33″N 65°58′28″W / 18.39250°N 65.97444°W / 18.39250; -65.97444
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{{short description|Shopping mall located in Carolina, Puerto Rico}}
{{short description|Shopping mall located in Carolina, Puerto Rico}}
{{use mdy|date=October 2023}}
{{infobox shopping mall
{{infobox shopping mall
| name = Plaza Carolina
| name = Plaza Carolina
| image = Plaza_Carolina_logo.jpg
| image = Plaza_Carolina_logo.jpg
| coordinates = {{coord|18|23|33|N|65|58|28|W|display=inline, title}}
| address = Fragoso Avenue
| address = Puerto Rico / Carolina / Trujillo Alto / Carolina / Avenida Regimiento 65 de Infantería (PR-3)
| location = [[Carolina, Puerto Rico]]
| location = [[Carolina, Puerto Rico]]
| opening_date = 1978
| opening_date = 11 October 1978
| manager = Anthony Clementi
| manager = Anthony Clementi
| owner = [[Simon Property Group]]
| owner = [[Simon Property Group]]
Line 18: Line 20:
| website = {{url|simon.com/mall/plaza-carolina}}
| website = {{url|simon.com/mall/plaza-carolina}}
}}
}}
'''Plaza Carolina''' is an enclosed shopping mall located in [[Carolina, Puerto Rico|Carolina]], [[Puerto Rico]]. Anchored by [[JCPenney]], [[TJ Maxx]], [[Caribbean Cinemas]], [[Burlington Coat Factory|Burlington]] and [[Forever 21]], it features 161 stores, making it the second largest mall in Puerto Rico and the [[Caribbean]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://business.simon.com/leasing/plaza-carolina|title=Do Business at Plaza Carolina, a Simon Property.|first=Simon Property Group, L.P. and/or Its Affiliates (NYSE: SPG), © Copyright 1999-2018. All Rights|last=Reserved.|website=Business Simon|access-date=19 May 2018}}</ref>{{efn|Kantrow (2012) "Plaza Carolina, Puerto Rico and the Caribbean’s second-largest mall..."<ref>{{cite news |title=Plaza Carolina completes most renovations, welcomes new tenants |first=Michelle |last=Kantrow |newspaper=[[News Is My Business]] |date=November 16, 2012 |access-date=27 August 2013 |url=http://newsismybusiness.com/plaza-carolina-completes-most-renovations-welcomes-new-tenants/ }}</ref>}}{{efn|Ryan (2011) "...Plaza Carolina,the island’s second-largest shopping center..."<ref>{{cite news |title=Plaza Carolina to undergo multimillion-dollar renovations |url=http://cbonlinepr.com/prnt_ed/news02.php?nw_id=4632&ct_id=0 |newspaper=[[Caribbean Business]] |first=Frances |last=Ryan |date=January 20, 2011 |access-date=27 August 2013 }}</ref>}} It also has a [[food court]] in its second floor and several offices in its third floor.
'''Plaza Carolina''' is an enclosed shopping mall located in [[Carolina, Puerto Rico|Carolina]], [[Puerto Rico]]. Anchored by [[JCPenney]], [[TJ Maxx]], [[Caribbean Cinemas]], [[Burlington Coat Factory|Burlington]] [[Forever 21]], [[Chili's Grill & Bar]], and [[Supermercados Econo]] it features 161 stores, making it the second largest mall in Puerto Rico and the [[Caribbean]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Leasing & Advertising at Plaza Carolina, a SIMON Center |url=https://business.simon.com/leasing/plaza-carolina#/|publisher=SIMON PROPERTY GROUP |website=Business Simon|access-date=19 May 2018}}</ref><ref>{{multiref2|1={{cite news |title=Plaza Carolina completes most renovations, welcomes new tenants |first=Michelle |last=Kantrow |newspaper=NimB [[News Is My Business]] |quote=Plaza Carolina, Puerto Rico and the Caribbean's second-largest mall{{nbsp}}...|date=November 16, 2012 |access-date=27 August 2013 |url=http://newsismybusiness.com/plaza-carolina-completes-most-renovations-welcomes-new-tenants/ }}|2={{cite news |title=Plaza Carolina to undergo multimillion-dollar renovations |url=http://cbonlinepr.com/prnt_ed/news02.php?nw_id=4632&ct_id=0 |newspaper=[[Caribbean Business]] |first=Frances |last=Ryan |date=January 20, 2011 |access-date=27 August 2013|quote=...{{nbsp}}Plaza Carolina, the island's second-largest shopping center{{nbsp}}... }} }}</ref> The mall has a [[food court]] in its second floor and several offices in its third floor.


==History==
==History==
===Development and opening===
Starting development as early as 1972 and being scheduled for completion by 1976, it was estimated to generate at least $75 million dollars in retail sales annually during its first 3 years of operation and over $100 million thereafter.<ref name="miami 1972">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/81213468/plaza-carolina/|title = Plaza Carolina|newspaper = The Miami News|date = 30 October 1972|page = 10}}</ref> The mall was developed and was owned at the time by Plaza Carolina Associates, a coordinated project between [[GGP Inc.|General Growth Properties]] and IBEC. Eduardo Molinari was the architect for the project.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1978-03-11 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title= Abre Septiembre Centro Comercial Más Grande del Carib|url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19780311-01.1.34 |page=2-C (34) |access-date=2023-07-21 |language=es}}</ref>


On September 27, 1978, [[JCPenney]] would officially inaugurate its store at the mall. The JCPenney store, whose physical extension covered {{convert|270000|ft2}}, was the first store to open its doors in Plaza Carolina, and according to a spokesperson, it was the largest store in sales volume that the chain had ever opened in its entire history. It would create more than 400 new jobs in the area.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date= 1978-09-27 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title= Una tienda diferente JC Penney–Plaza Carolina |page=16-C (48) |access-date=2023-10-07 |language=es |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19780927-01.1.48}}</ref>
Starting development as early as 1972 and being scheduled for completion by 1976, it was estimated to generate at least $75 million dollars in retail sales annually during its first 3 years of operation and over $100 million thereafter.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/81213468/plaza-carolina/|title = Plaza Carolina|newspaper = The Miami News|date = 30 October 1972|page = 10}}</ref> The mall was developed and was owned at the time by Plaza Carolina Associates, a coordinated project between [[GGP Inc.|General Growth Properties]] and IBEC. Eduardo Molinari was the architect for the project.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1978.03.11 Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19780311-01.1.34&e=-------es-25-mndo-51--img-txIN-centro+comercial--------- |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref>


First having a soft opening with its anchors on the 9th, the mall finally opened on October 11th, 1978.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1978.10.08 Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19781008-01.1.84&e=-------es-25-mndo-51--img-txIN-plaza+carolina--------- |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref> It opened with more than 100 stores, including 3 anchor stores, and parking for 5,000 cars.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/81213468/plaza-carolina/|title = Plaza Carolina|newspaper = The Miami News|date = 30 October 1972|page = 10}}</ref> Its 3 main anchor stores at the time were, [[Sears]], [[JCPenney]], and a Gonzalez Padin. Later on, also having a 36,700 square foot [[F. W. Woolworth Company|Woolworth]] and a 26,379 square foot Tiendas Capri.<ref name="dmm">{{cite book|title=Directory of major malls|year=1990|publisher=MJJTM Publications Corp.|page=553}}</ref>
First having a soft opening with its anchors on the 9th, the mall finally opened on October 11, 1978.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date= 1978-10-08 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title= ¡Algo Nuevo En Carolina! |page=85 |access-date=2023-07-21 |language=es |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19781008-01.1.84}}</ref> It opened with more than 100 stores, including 3 anchor stores, and parking for 5,000 cars.<ref name="miami 1972"/> Its three main anchor stores at the time were, [[Sears]], [[JCPenney]], and a {{convert|88000|ft2|adj=on}} [[González Padín]].<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1978-11-24 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo– gpa.eastview.com |title= Séptima Sucursal Costó $8 Millones |page=SC-7 (51) |access-date=2023-10-07 |language=es |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19781124-01.1.51}}</ref> It also opened with a 2-level, {{cvt|37000|ft2|adj=on}} [[F. W. Woolworth Company|Woolworth]] store, which would additionally open with a "Harvest House" restaurant.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1978-11-24 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com |title= Woolworth Cubre 37,000 Pies |page=SC-19 (63) |access-date=2023-10-07 |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19781124-01.1.63 |language=es}}</ref> Later, a {{cvt|26379|ft2|adj=on}} Tiendas Capri was added.<ref name="dmm"/>


===Velasco arrival and the eighties===
[[File:Plaza Carolina Aerial in 1978.jpg|thumb|left|Plaza Carolina Aerial from 1978]]
On September 28, 1979,<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1979-09-27|via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title=Velasco inaugura mañana su Nueva Tienda en Plaza Carolina |page=2-A |access-date=2023-07-20 |language=es |id=(Advertisement) |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19790927-01.1.2}}</ref> a 2-level, {{convert|65000|ft2|adj=on}} [[Es de Velasco|Velasco]] department store opened at the mall.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1979-09-12|via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title=Elegancia y Dinanismo Comercial Distinguen Tienda |pages=SC-6–7 (pp. 66–67) |access-date=2023-07-20 |language=es |url= https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19790912-01.1.65}}</ref> It was supposed to be a high point for the chain, but it proved unsuccessful. The store was located in an area of families with modest means, and its high prices were not compatible with the economic situation of the time, which caused low sales. The store announced its closure on August 26, 1981.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1981-08-26|via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title=Anuncian cierre de tienda Velasco en Plaza Carolina |page=7-A |access-date=2023-07-20 |language=es |url= https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19810826-01.1.7}}</ref> It was liquidated and closed by August 29, 1981.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1981-08-27|via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title=es de Velasco de Plaza Carolina comunica |page=11-A |access-date=2023-07-20 |language=es |id=(Advertisement–public announcement) |url= https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19810827-01.1.11}}</ref> The first level of the store was turned into what is now known as "La Plazoleta", the food court in the mall, and the second level of the former store was turned into office space. One of the first spaces to open at La Plazoleta was a Tex Critter's Pizza Jamboree restaurant, the first for the chain outside the United States.<ref name="primeros en ventas">{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1982-08-26|via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title=Plaza Carolina entre los primeros en ventas en EEUU |page=10-AA (34)|access-date=2023-07-20 |language=es |quote=...{{nbsp}}Tes Critter's Pizza Jamboree — primera vez que abren negocio fuera de los Estados Unidos donde son una conocida cadena{{nbsp}}... |url= https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19820826-01.1.34}}</ref>


In October 1981, Plaza Carolina celebrated its third anniversary with a special appearance by [[Sophia Loren]] on October 24. Recent additions to the center and upcoming new stores were showcased by the assistant manager Norman Meléndez. He highlighted Marki-II, a new children's store in operation in the second level of the mall offering children's clothing, and various children's items and accessories. Preciosa, which specialized in cosmetics and perfumes, had also opened its second store, located on the lower level, just east of the sun sculpture in the center of the mall. Land of Oz, an electronic games room had just finished its third expansion. Another new store was El Criollito, located in the "La Plazoleta" food court, specializing in Creole foods for Puerto Rican tastes. Several other stores were also under construction including: [[Radio Shack]], Fashion Warehouse, Value Slacks, and the Sandwich Marker, an addition to La Plazoleta. These eventually opened to the public. Part of the space formerly occupied by Velasco would be remodeled to accommodate several small commercial spaces. At the same time, the attached food court would be expanded to offer a restaurant area.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1981-10-15 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com |title=Gran Venta de Aniversaro de Plaza Carolina |page=51 |access-date=2023-10-06 |language=es |id=(Advertisement) |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19811015-01.1.49}}</ref>
On September 28th, 1979,<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1979.09.27Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19790927-01.1.2&srpos=138&e=-------es-25-mndo-126--img-txIN-plaza+carolina+Velasco--------- |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref> a 2-level, 65,000 square foot Velasco department store opened at the mall.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1979.09.12Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19790912-01.1.65&e=-------es-25-mndo-1--img-txIN-plaza+carolina+Velasco--------- |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref> It was supposed to be a success for the chain, but it was unsuccessful. The store was located in an area of families with modest means, and its high prices were not compatible with the economic situation of the time, which caused low sales. The store announced its closure on August 26th, 1981.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1981.08.26Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19810826-01.1.7&srpos=48&e=-------es-25-mndo-26--img-txIN-plaza+carolina+Velasco--------- |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref> It was liquidated and closed by August 29th, 1981.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1981.08.27Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19810827-01.1.11&srpos=83&e=-------es-25-mndo-76--img-txIN-plaza+carolina+Velasco--------- |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref> The first level of the store was turned into what is now known as the food court in the mall “La Plazoleta”, and the second level of the former store was turned into office space. One of the very first spaces to open at La Plazoleta was a Tex Critter’s Pizza Jamboree restaurant, the first for the chain out of the United States.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1982.08.26Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19820826-01.1.34&srpos=9&e=-------es-25-mndo-1--img-txIN-plaza+carolina--------- |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref>


In 1982, in sales per square foot it was among the first 10% of mall-type shopping centers in the entire United States. It had never gone through any economic problems since it had opened its doors; it had always increased sales one year above the other by that point.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo Digital Archive |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/ |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref>
In August 1982, in sales per square foot, it was among the highest 10 percent of mall-type shopping centers in the entire United States. It had never gone through any economic problems since it had opened its doors; at this point, it had always increased sales, year-on-year.<ref name="primeros en ventas"/>


In December 1989, it was announced that the mall would be undergoing a massive renovation to begin by January 1990. EQK Partners which had acquired the mall a year earlier planned these renovations to be completed by November 1990. Costs for these ambitious renovations were said to go over $7 million dollars, with around 200 construction workers working on the massive project. This renovation included a full facelift for the mall, with new entrances, a new fountain, and a new color scheme, among many other things.<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1989.12.16 Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19891216-01.1.65&e=-------es-25-mndo-26--img-txIN-plaza+carolina--------- |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref>
In December 1989, it was announced that the mall would be undergoing a massive renovation to begin by January 1990. EQK Partners which had acquired the mall a year earlier planned these renovations to be completed by November 1990. Costs for these ambitious renovations were said to go over $7 million dollars, with around 200 construction workers working on the massive project. This renovation included a full facelift for the mall, with new entrances, a new fountain, and a new color scheme.<ref>{{Cite news |newspaper=El Mundo |date=1989-12-16 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com |title=Plaza Carolina se renovará en enero del '90 |page=65 |access-date=2023-07-21 |language=es |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19891216-01.1.65}}</ref>


===Reinauguration and the nineties===
On November 15th, 1990, Plaza Carolina was officially re-inaugurated after the $7,000,000 renovations. Among the changes, Richard Gelber, architect of the Shapiro, Petrauskas and Gelber company, in charge of the remodeling of the center, indicated that new colors were used on facades to reflect the tropical environment of the island. New entrances were created with glazed ceramic tiles, pink stucco, diagonal candle-shaped walls, and neon lights that illuminate the interior and exterior of the center. They also installed skylights in the ceilings over the central areas with a lattice to let in natural light. In addition, a fountain surrounded by tropical plants was built in the central area that could be covered and become a stage for special events, since it had seats for the public placed in the form of an amphitheater. Another aspect of the decoration included the installation of glazed tiles topped with shiny metal and neon bands on the corridor columns. The marketing director of Plaza Carolina, Josefina Cantellops, on the other hand, pointed out that several activities have been coordinated for the general public in order to celebrate this reopening. During this time the mall had a total of 1.1 million square feet of retail space with 170 stores, it was primarily anchored by [[JCPenney]], [[Sears]], González Padín, [[F. W. Woolworth Company|Woolworth]], Tiendas Capri, and a [[Pueblo Supermarkets|Pueblo Xtra]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=El Mundo 1990.11.16 Archivo digital de El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/?a=d&d=mndo19901116-01.1.32&srpos=15&e=------199-es-25-mndo-1--img-txIN-plaza+carolina--------- |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=gpa.eastview.com}}</ref>
On November 15, 1990, Plaza Carolina was officially reinaugurated after the $7 million renovations. Among the changes, Richard Gelber, architect of the Shapiro, Petrauskas and Gelber company, in charge of remodeling project, indicated that new colors were used on facades to reflect the tropical environment of the island. New entrances were created with glazed ceramic tiles, pink stucco, diagonal candle-shaped walls, and neon lights that illuminate the interior and exterior of the center. They also installed skylights in the ceilings over the central areas with a lattice to let in natural light. A fountain surrounded by tropical plants was built in the central area that could be covered and become a stage for special events, since it had seats for the public placed in the form of an amphitheater. The decoration included the installation of glazed tiles topped with shiny metal and neon bands on the corridor columns. Reopening celebration activities for the public were announced by the marketing director, Josefina Cantellops. During this time the mall had a total of 1.1 million square feet of retail space with 170 stores, and it was primarily anchored by [[JCPenney]], [[Sears]], [[González Padín]], [[F. W. Woolworth Company|Woolworth]], Tiendas Capri, and a [[Pueblo Supermarkets|Pueblo Xtra]].<ref>{{Cite news |author=Nydia Riviera Alcaide |date=1990-11-16 |title=Reinauguran a Plaza Carolina |language=es |page=2D (32) |newspaper=El Mundo |url=https://gpa.eastview.com/crl/elmundo/newspapers/mndo19901116-01.1.32 |access-date=2023-08-08 |via=Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com}}</ref>


In October 1995, [[González Padín]] ceased operations after a failed buyout by the retailer [[Dillard's]] which was supposed to save the department store; for unknown reasons the deal never happened, causing the permanent closure of González Padín.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/81213274/gonzalez-padin-closes/|title=Cierra centenaria cadena de tiendas|newspaper=El Nuevo Herald|date=31 October 1995|page=12|trans-title=Century-old chain of stores closes |language=es}}</ref> Over the passing years the former space of González Padín was subdivided into a mall entrance, and a [[Forever 21]].
[[File:Plaza Carolina Before Renovations.jpg|thumb|left|Plaza Carolina's center court showcasing 1990 renovations in 2003]]

In October 1995, Gonzalez Padin ceased operations after a failed buyout by the retailer [[Dillard's]] which was supposed to save the department store but for unknown reasons the deal never happened, causing the permanent closure of Gonzalez Padin.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/81213274/gonzalez-padin-closes/|title=Gonzalez Padin Closes|newspaper=El Nuevo Herald|date=31 October 1995|page=12}}</ref> Over the passing years the former space of Gonzalez Padin was subdivided into a mall entrance, and a [[Forever 21]].


In October 1998, under the [[Lend Lease Corporation]] an agreement was made with [[JLL (company)|LaSalle Partners Incorporated]] to acquire from Lend Lease the then current owners of the mall Compass Retail Management and Leasing operations for an estimated $180 million dollars with provisions for an earnout payment of up to $77.5 million dollars over 5 years, of which Plaza Carolina was included.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lendlease.com.au/llweb/llweb_struct.nsf/html/announce-ann80?opendocument |title=Lend Lease Announcements |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010430142024fw_/http://www.lendlease.com.au/llweb/llweb_struct.nsf/html/announce-ann80?opendocument |archive-date=30 April 2001 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
In October 1998, under the [[Lend Lease Corporation]] an agreement was made with [[JLL (company)|LaSalle Partners Incorporated]] to acquire from Lend Lease the then current owners of the mall Compass Retail Management and Leasing operations for an estimated $180 million dollars with provisions for an earnout payment of up to $77.5 million dollars over 5 years, of which Plaza Carolina was included.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lendlease.com.au/llweb/llweb_struct.nsf/html/announce-ann80?opendocument |title=Lend Lease Announcements |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010430142024fw_/http://www.lendlease.com.au/llweb/llweb_struct.nsf/html/announce-ann80?opendocument |archive-date=30 April 2001 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


===1999 expansion and the 2000s===
In 1999, the mall got a $25 million expansion and renovation which added over 60,000 square feet in retail, a 12-screen CineVista Theatres, and a 510,000 square foot parking deck.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.am.joneslanglasalle.com/Services/Retail/pdfs/Plaza.pdf |title=Archived copy |website=www.am.joneslanglasalle.com |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030713160104/http://www.am.joneslanglasalle.com/Services/Retail/pdfs/Plaza.pdf |archive-date=13 July 2003 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 1999, the mall underwent a $25 million expansion and renovation which added over {{convert|60000|ft2}} in retail, a 12-screen [[CineVista Theatres]], and a {{convert|510000|ft2|adj=on}} parking deck.<ref>{{citation |author= ((Jones Lang LaSalle)) |date= 2002 |url=http://www.am.joneslanglasalle.com/Services/Retail/pdfs/Plaza.pdf |title=Prospectus: Plaza Carolina, Carolina, Puerto Rico |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-date=13 July 2003 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030713160104/http://www.am.joneslanglasalle.com/Services/Retail/pdfs/Plaza.pdf }}</ref>


In August 2000, after its major expansion, Plaza Carolina reported that it continued to add stores to its tenant mix. Its most recent arrivals at the time included island-newcomers [[Rainbow Shops|Rainbow]], Styles, and d.e.m.o. as well as Frank Mora, which already had a local presence. [[Charlotte Russe (retailer)|Charlotte Russe]] and [[Old Navy]] were scheduled to open in September and November, respectively. The {{cvt|3857|ft2}} Rainbow store featured clothing, accessories, and footwear for women. Styles would also offer fashionable clothing and accessories for women and juniors in its {{cvt|3,369|ft2}} store. Specializing in hip-hop style, d.e.m.o. would include the Sean John line from singer-producer [[Puff Daddy]] in its Plaza Carolina store, which covered {{cvt|2,641|ft2}} and was the largest of the U.S.-based chain, according to Juliana Castillo, the mall's marketing manager. The Frank Mora store, with {{cvt|2265|ft2}} of retail space, would be the only one its stores that catered to both men and women. The Old Navy store would measure {{cvt|17313|ft2}} and would occupy the site once used by Woolworth on the first level. Charlotte Russe, also to be on the mall's first level, would measure about {{cvt|9000|ft2}}.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gigante |first=Lucienne |date=24 August 2000 |title=Plaza Carolina adds stores |pages=33 |work=Caribbean Business |url=https://web-s-ebscohost-com.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=a0410aa1-d592-4d14-b153-67b284a33c4c%40redis&bdata=Jmxhbmc9ZXMmc2l0ZT1laG9zdC1saXZl# |access-date=6 October 2023}}</ref>
In May 2004, [[Simon Property Group|Simon Property Group, Inc.]] completed its %100 interest from [[JLL (company)|LaSalle Partners Incorporated]] in Plaza Carolina for $309 million dollars. At the time the mall had maintained a 98% average historical occupancy rate over the last 5 years, generating total annual sales of approximately $275 million and sales per square foot of over $450.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.corporate-ir.net/ireye/ir_site.zhtml?ticker=W141921&script=410&layout=0&item_id=523122 |title=Home |website=www.corporate-ir.net |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040724030045/http://www.corporate-ir.net/ireye/ir_site.zhtml?ticker=W141921&script=410&layout=0&item_id=523122 |archive-date=24 July 2004 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


In May 2004, [[Simon Property Group Inc.]] completed its 100 percent interest from LaSalle Partners in Plaza Carolina for $309 million dollars. At the time, the mall had maintained a 98-percent-average occupancy rate over the last five years, generating total annual sales of approximately $275 million and sales per square foot of over $450.<ref>{{cite press release |agency= PR Newswire - FirstCall |date= 4 May 2004 |author=((Simon Property Group)) |url=http://www.corporate-ir.net/ireye/ir_site.zhtml?ticker=W141921&script=410&layout=0&item_id=523122 |title=Simon Property Group Purchases 100% Stake in Puerto Rico's Plaza Carolina and Additional Interests in Bangor Mall and Montgomery Mall |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040724030045/http://www.corporate-ir.net/ireye/ir_site.zhtml?ticker=W141921&script=410&layout=0&item_id=523122 |archive-date=24 July 2004 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
In January 2008, the CineVista Theatres shuttered due to bankruptcy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.carolina787.com/bl/ci|title=Recordando grandes cines de Carolina}}</ref> Later in May 2017, it was announced that a new [[Caribbean Cinemas]] would be opening in Spring 2018, bringing the mall back to having a cinema.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://newsismybusiness.com/caribbean-cinemas-carolina/|title = Caribbean Cinemas to open in Plaza Carolina mall in '18|date = 17 May 2017}}</ref> Caribbean Cinemas previously operated a movie theater at the mall from 1997 until 1998, when it closed to move to a new location in [[Plaza Escorial]].


In January 2008, the [[CineVista Theatres]] shuttered due to bankruptcy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.carolina787.com/bl/ci |title = Recordando grandes cines de Carolina |date=February 7, 2018 |orig-date=First published May 5, 2016 |last= Perez |first=Emmanuel |website=Carolina787}}</ref> Later in May 2017, it was announced that a new [[Caribbean Cinemas]] would be opening in Spring 2018, bringing the mall back to having a cinema.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://newsismybusiness.com/caribbean-cinemas-carolina/|title = Caribbean Cinemas to open in Plaza Carolina mall in '18|date = 17 May 2017 |newspaper=NimB {{!}} News Is My Business}}</ref> Caribbean Cinemas previously had a presence at the mall from 1996 until 1998 when it was moved to [[Plaza Escorial]].
In Spring 2011, [[Simon Property Group|Simon Property Group, Inc.]] announced that Plaza Carolina, a major shopping destination for 33 years, would be completely renovated beginning the Spring of 2011. Said mall renovations would include new interior and exterior features and amenities such as additional seating, updated restrooms, redesigned mall entrances, landscaping, flooring, and lighting. Said renovations were completed by 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.simon.com/malleventsandprograms/promotions.aspx?eid=52653 |title=Simon Property Group |website=www.simon.com |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901064554/http://www.simon.com/malleventsandprograms/promotions.aspx?eid=52653 |archive-date=1 September 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

===From 2010===
In Spring 2011, Simon Property Group announced that the plaza, a major shopping destination for 33 years, would be completely renovated beginning the Spring of 2011. Said mall renovations would include new interior and exterior features and amenities such as additional seating, updated restrooms, redesigned mall entrances, landscaping, flooring, and lighting. These renovations were completed by 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.simon.com/malleventsandprograms/promotions.aspx?eid=52653 |title=Mall Events and Programs |website=Simon Property Group |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901064554/http://www.simon.com/malleventsandprograms/promotions.aspx?eid=52653 |archive-date=1 September 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


[[File:Plaza Carolina interior.jpg|thumb|left|Plaza Carolina After Renovations]]
[[File:Plaza Carolina interior.jpg|thumb|left|Plaza Carolina After Renovations]]
Line 54: Line 62:
In 2014, [[Sports Authority]] and [[Men's Wearhouse]] were opened.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mallsandstores.info/puerto-rico/1126-plaza-carolina.html|title=Plaza Carolina, Puerto Rico (Carolina) - hours, store directory|website=Malls and Stores |access-date=19 May 2018}}</ref>
In 2014, [[Sports Authority]] and [[Men's Wearhouse]] were opened.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mallsandstores.info/puerto-rico/1126-plaza-carolina.html|title=Plaza Carolina, Puerto Rico (Carolina) - hours, store directory|website=Malls and Stores |access-date=19 May 2018}}</ref>


In 2016, Sports Authority closed after only two years in operation at the site due to bankruptcy.<ref>{{cite news |title=Here are the Sports Authority stores that are closing |url=https://money.cnn.com/2016/03/03/news/sports-authority-stores-closing/index.html |first=Maggie |last=O'Neill |work=Money CNN |date=3 March 2016 |access-date=19 May 2018}}</ref>
In 2015, a new restaurant opened in the food court called [[La Parrilla Argentina]]. Also in 2015, [[Sears Holdings]] spun off 235 of its properties, including the Sears at Plaza Carolina, into Seritage Growth Properties.


On September 20, 2017, the mall was heavily damaged by [[Hurricane Maria]] when it struck Puerto Rico, leaving the mall in serious disarray.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.carolina787.com/bl/pcm |title = ¿Qué pasó con Plaza Carolina? |date=January 5, 2018 |orig-date=First published November 4, 2017 |last= Perez |first=Emmanuel |website=Carolina787}}</ref> The mall was later repaired.
In 2016, Sports Authority closed after only two years in operation due to bankruptcy.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://money.cnn.com/2016/03/03/news/sports-authority-stores-closing/index.html|title=Here are the Sports Authority stores that are closing|first=Maggie|last=O'Neill|website=Money CNN|date=3 March 2016|access-date=19 May 2018}}</ref>


On September 20, 2017, the mall was heavily damaged by [[Hurricane Maria]] when it struck Puerto Rico, leaving the mall in critical conditions. The mall was later repaired <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.carolina787.com/bl/pcm|title = ¿Qué pasó con Plaza Carolina?}}</ref>
In January 2020, it was announced that Best Buy would be closing on February 28, 2020, as they decided to not renew their lease.<ref>{{Cite news |author=Rut N. Tellado Domenech |url=https://www.elnuevodia.com/negocios/consumo/notas/best-buy-cerrara-sus-puertas-en-plaza-carolina/ |title= Best Buy cerrará sus puertas en Plaza Carolina |date= 2 January 2020 |work=El Nuevo Día}}</ref>


In January 2020, it was announced that Best Buy would be closing on February 28, 2020, as they decided to not renew their lease.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elnuevodia.com/negocios/consumo/notas/best-buy-cerrara-sus-puertas-en-plaza-carolina/|title = Best Buy cerrará sus puertas en Plaza Carolina|date = 2 January 2020}}</ref>
On December 23, 2020, it was announced that Sears would also be closing as part of a plan to close 23 stores nationwide. The store closed in February 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Tyko |first=Kelly |title=Sears and Kmart closing more stores. Is your location closing in 2021? See the updated closure list|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/shopping/2021/02/03/sears-kmart-closing-stores-list-2021/4371235001/ |date=2021-02-03 |work=[[USA Today]]}}</ref>

On December 23, 2020, it was announced that Sears would also be closing as part of a plan to close 23 stores nationwide. The store closed in February 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/shopping/2021/02/03/sears-kmart-closing-stores-list-2021/4371235001/|title=Sears and Kmart closing more stores. Is your location closing in 2021? See the updated closure list|website=[[USA Today]]}}</ref>


In early 2020, [[DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse]] was closed at the mall for unknown reasons.
In early 2020, [[DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse]] was closed at the mall for unknown reasons.


In October 2021, a [[Burlington (department store)|Burlington]] opened in the former Best Buy.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-09-27 |title=Burlington inaugurará el viernes, 15 de octubre, su nuevo local en Plaza Carolina |url=https://www.elnuevodia.com/negocios/empresas-comercios/notas/burlington-inaugurara-el-viernes-15-de-octubre-su-nuevo-local-en-plaza-carolina/ |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=El Nuevo Día |language=es}}</ref>
In October 2021, a [[Burlington (department store)|Burlington]] opened in the former Best Buy.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-09-27 |title=Burlington inaugurará el viernes, 15 de octubre, su nuevo local en Plaza Carolina |url=https://www.elnuevodia.com/negocios/empresas-comercios/notas/burlington-inaugurara-el-viernes-15-de-octubre-su-nuevo-local-en-plaza-carolina/ |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=El Nuevo Día |language=es}}</ref>


==Current anchors==
==Current anchors==
Line 76: Line 82:
*[[Tiendas Capri]]
*[[Tiendas Capri]]
*[[Forever 21]]
*[[Forever 21]]
* [[Walgreens]] (outparcel)
* [[Chili's Grill & Bar]] (restaurant anchor)


==Former anchors==
==Former stores==
{{div col|colwidth=25em|content=
*[[Sports Authority]]
*[[Sports Authority]] - closed 2016
*[[Best Buy]]
*[[Payless ShoeSource]] - closed 2019
*[[CineVista|Cinevista Theatres]]
*[[Blockbuster Video]] - closed 2013
*[[DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse]]
*[[Best Buy]] - closed 2020 - Replaced by Burlington
*Gonzalez Padin<ref name="dmm">{{cite book|title=Directory of major malls|year=1990|publisher=MJJTM Publications Corp.|page=553}}</ref>
*[[CineVista|Cinevista Theatres]] - closed 2008
*[[F. W. Woolworth Company|Woolworths]]<ref name="dmm">{{cite book|title=Directory of major malls|year=1990|publisher=MJJTM Publications Corp.|page=553}}</ref>
*[[DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse]] - closed 2020
*[[Sears]]
*[[RadioShack]] - closed 2015
*[[González Padín]]<ref name="dmm">{{cite book |title=Directory of major malls |publisher=MJJTM Publications Corp. |year=1990 |page=553}}</ref> - closed circa 1995
*[[Es de Velasco|Velasco]] - closed 1981
*[[F. W. Woolworth Company|Woolworths]]<ref name="dmm"/> - closed 1997
*[[Sears]] - closed 2021
*On the Pier Arcade (previously Pac-Man Zone) - Arcade parlor
*[[Supermercados Pueblo]] - now Econo
*[[GameStop]] - All two outlets have closed
}}


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Plaza Las Americas]]
*[[Plaza Las Américas (Puerto Rico)|Plaza Las Americas]]
*[[The Mall of San Juan]]
*[[The Mall of San Juan]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 05:36, 2 September 2024

Plaza Carolina
Map
LocationCarolina, Puerto Rico
Coordinates18°23′33″N 65°58′28″W / 18.39250°N 65.97444°W / 18.39250; -65.97444
AddressPuerto Rico / Carolina / Trujillo Alto / Carolina / Avenida Regimiento 65 de Infantería (PR-3)
Opening date11 October 1978
DeveloperPlaza Carolina Associates
ManagementAnthony Clementi
OwnerSimon Property Group
ArchitectEduardo Molinari
No. of stores and services161
No. of anchor tenants8 (7 open, 1 vacant)
Total retail floor area1,158,121 sq ft (107,593.0 m2)
No. of floors2 plus 3rd floor offices
Websitesimon.com/mall/plaza-carolina

Plaza Carolina is an enclosed shopping mall located in Carolina, Puerto Rico. Anchored by JCPenney, TJ Maxx, Caribbean Cinemas, Burlington Forever 21, Chili's Grill & Bar, and Supermercados Econo it features 161 stores, making it the second largest mall in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean.[1][2] The mall has a food court in its second floor and several offices in its third floor.

History

[edit]

Development and opening

[edit]

Starting development as early as 1972 and being scheduled for completion by 1976, it was estimated to generate at least $75 million dollars in retail sales annually during its first 3 years of operation and over $100 million thereafter.[3] The mall was developed and was owned at the time by Plaza Carolina Associates, a coordinated project between General Growth Properties and IBEC. Eduardo Molinari was the architect for the project.[4]

On September 27, 1978, JCPenney would officially inaugurate its store at the mall. The JCPenney store, whose physical extension covered 270,000 square feet (25,000 m2), was the first store to open its doors in Plaza Carolina, and according to a spokesperson, it was the largest store in sales volume that the chain had ever opened in its entire history. It would create more than 400 new jobs in the area.[5]

First having a soft opening with its anchors on the 9th, the mall finally opened on October 11, 1978.[6] It opened with more than 100 stores, including 3 anchor stores, and parking for 5,000 cars.[3] Its three main anchor stores at the time were, Sears, JCPenney, and a 88,000-square-foot (8,200 m2) González Padín.[7] It also opened with a 2-level, 37,000 sq ft (3,400 m2) Woolworth store, which would additionally open with a "Harvest House" restaurant.[8] Later, a 26,379 sq ft (2,450.7 m2) Tiendas Capri was added.[9]

Velasco arrival and the eighties

[edit]

On September 28, 1979,[10] a 2-level, 65,000-square-foot (6,000 m2) Velasco department store opened at the mall.[11] It was supposed to be a high point for the chain, but it proved unsuccessful. The store was located in an area of families with modest means, and its high prices were not compatible with the economic situation of the time, which caused low sales. The store announced its closure on August 26, 1981.[12] It was liquidated and closed by August 29, 1981.[13] The first level of the store was turned into what is now known as "La Plazoleta", the food court in the mall, and the second level of the former store was turned into office space. One of the first spaces to open at La Plazoleta was a Tex Critter's Pizza Jamboree restaurant, the first for the chain outside the United States.[14]

In October 1981, Plaza Carolina celebrated its third anniversary with a special appearance by Sophia Loren on October 24. Recent additions to the center and upcoming new stores were showcased by the assistant manager Norman Meléndez. He highlighted Marki-II, a new children's store in operation in the second level of the mall offering children's clothing, and various children's items and accessories. Preciosa, which specialized in cosmetics and perfumes, had also opened its second store, located on the lower level, just east of the sun sculpture in the center of the mall. Land of Oz, an electronic games room had just finished its third expansion. Another new store was El Criollito, located in the "La Plazoleta" food court, specializing in Creole foods for Puerto Rican tastes. Several other stores were also under construction including: Radio Shack, Fashion Warehouse, Value Slacks, and the Sandwich Marker, an addition to La Plazoleta. These eventually opened to the public. Part of the space formerly occupied by Velasco would be remodeled to accommodate several small commercial spaces. At the same time, the attached food court would be expanded to offer a restaurant area.[15]

In August 1982, in sales per square foot, it was among the highest 10 percent of mall-type shopping centers in the entire United States. It had never gone through any economic problems since it had opened its doors; at this point, it had always increased sales, year-on-year.[14]

In December 1989, it was announced that the mall would be undergoing a massive renovation to begin by January 1990. EQK Partners which had acquired the mall a year earlier planned these renovations to be completed by November 1990. Costs for these ambitious renovations were said to go over $7 million dollars, with around 200 construction workers working on the massive project. This renovation included a full facelift for the mall, with new entrances, a new fountain, and a new color scheme.[16]

Reinauguration and the nineties

[edit]

On November 15, 1990, Plaza Carolina was officially reinaugurated after the $7 million renovations. Among the changes, Richard Gelber, architect of the Shapiro, Petrauskas and Gelber company, in charge of remodeling project, indicated that new colors were used on facades to reflect the tropical environment of the island. New entrances were created with glazed ceramic tiles, pink stucco, diagonal candle-shaped walls, and neon lights that illuminate the interior and exterior of the center. They also installed skylights in the ceilings over the central areas with a lattice to let in natural light. A fountain surrounded by tropical plants was built in the central area that could be covered and become a stage for special events, since it had seats for the public placed in the form of an amphitheater. The decoration included the installation of glazed tiles topped with shiny metal and neon bands on the corridor columns. Reopening celebration activities for the public were announced by the marketing director, Josefina Cantellops. During this time the mall had a total of 1.1 million square feet of retail space with 170 stores, and it was primarily anchored by JCPenney, Sears, González Padín, Woolworth, Tiendas Capri, and a Pueblo Xtra.[17]

In October 1995, González Padín ceased operations after a failed buyout by the retailer Dillard's which was supposed to save the department store; for unknown reasons the deal never happened, causing the permanent closure of González Padín.[18] Over the passing years the former space of González Padín was subdivided into a mall entrance, and a Forever 21.

In October 1998, under the Lend Lease Corporation an agreement was made with LaSalle Partners Incorporated to acquire from Lend Lease the then current owners of the mall Compass Retail Management and Leasing operations for an estimated $180 million dollars with provisions for an earnout payment of up to $77.5 million dollars over 5 years, of which Plaza Carolina was included.[19]

1999 expansion and the 2000s

[edit]

In 1999, the mall underwent a $25 million expansion and renovation which added over 60,000 square feet (5,600 m2) in retail, a 12-screen CineVista Theatres, and a 510,000-square-foot (47,000 m2) parking deck.[20]

In August 2000, after its major expansion, Plaza Carolina reported that it continued to add stores to its tenant mix. Its most recent arrivals at the time included island-newcomers Rainbow, Styles, and d.e.m.o. as well as Frank Mora, which already had a local presence. Charlotte Russe and Old Navy were scheduled to open in September and November, respectively. The 3,857 sq ft (358.3 m2) Rainbow store featured clothing, accessories, and footwear for women. Styles would also offer fashionable clothing and accessories for women and juniors in its 3,369 sq ft (313.0 m2) store. Specializing in hip-hop style, d.e.m.o. would include the Sean John line from singer-producer Puff Daddy in its Plaza Carolina store, which covered 2,641 sq ft (245.4 m2) and was the largest of the U.S.-based chain, according to Juliana Castillo, the mall's marketing manager. The Frank Mora store, with 2,265 sq ft (210.4 m2) of retail space, would be the only one its stores that catered to both men and women. The Old Navy store would measure 17,313 sq ft (1,608.4 m2) and would occupy the site once used by Woolworth on the first level. Charlotte Russe, also to be on the mall's first level, would measure about 9,000 sq ft (840 m2).[21]

In May 2004, Simon Property Group Inc. completed its 100 percent interest from LaSalle Partners in Plaza Carolina for $309 million dollars. At the time, the mall had maintained a 98-percent-average occupancy rate over the last five years, generating total annual sales of approximately $275 million and sales per square foot of over $450.[22]

In January 2008, the CineVista Theatres shuttered due to bankruptcy.[23] Later in May 2017, it was announced that a new Caribbean Cinemas would be opening in Spring 2018, bringing the mall back to having a cinema.[24] Caribbean Cinemas previously had a presence at the mall from 1996 until 1998 when it was moved to Plaza Escorial.

From 2010

[edit]

In Spring 2011, Simon Property Group announced that the plaza, a major shopping destination for 33 years, would be completely renovated beginning the Spring of 2011. Said mall renovations would include new interior and exterior features and amenities such as additional seating, updated restrooms, redesigned mall entrances, landscaping, flooring, and lighting. These renovations were completed by 2012.[25]

Plaza Carolina After Renovations

In 2014, Sports Authority and Men's Wearhouse were opened.[26]

In 2016, Sports Authority closed after only two years in operation at the site due to bankruptcy.[27]

On September 20, 2017, the mall was heavily damaged by Hurricane Maria when it struck Puerto Rico, leaving the mall in serious disarray.[28] The mall was later repaired.

In January 2020, it was announced that Best Buy would be closing on February 28, 2020, as they decided to not renew their lease.[29]

On December 23, 2020, it was announced that Sears would also be closing as part of a plan to close 23 stores nationwide. The store closed in February 2021.[30]

In early 2020, DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse was closed at the mall for unknown reasons.

In October 2021, a Burlington opened in the former Best Buy.[31]

Current anchors

[edit]

Former stores

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Leasing & Advertising at Plaza Carolina, a SIMON Center". Business Simon. SIMON PROPERTY GROUP. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
  2. ^
  3. ^ a b "Plaza Carolina". The Miami News. October 30, 1972. p. 10.
  4. ^ "Abre Septiembre Centro Comercial Más Grande del Carib". El Mundo (in Spanish). March 11, 1978. p. 2-C (34). Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com.
  5. ^ "Una tienda diferente JC Penney–Plaza Carolina". El Mundo (in Spanish). September 27, 1978. p. 16-C (48). Retrieved October 7, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com.
  6. ^ "¡Algo Nuevo En Carolina!". El Mundo (in Spanish). October 8, 1978. p. 85. Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo — gpa.eastview.com.
  7. ^ "Séptima Sucursal Costó $8 Millones". El Mundo (in Spanish). November 24, 1978. p. SC-7 (51). Retrieved October 7, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo– gpa.eastview.com.
  8. ^ "Woolworth Cubre 37,000 Pies". El Mundo (in Spanish). November 24, 1978. p. SC-19 (63). Retrieved October 7, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  9. ^ a b c Directory of major malls. MJJTM Publications Corp. 1990. p. 553.
  10. ^ "Velasco inaugura mañana su Nueva Tienda en Plaza Carolina". El Mundo (in Spanish). September 27, 1979. p. 2-A. (Advertisement). Retrieved July 20, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  11. ^ "Elegancia y Dinanismo Comercial Distinguen Tienda". El Mundo (in Spanish). September 12, 1979. pp. SC-6–7 (pp. 66–67). Retrieved July 20, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  12. ^ "Anuncian cierre de tienda Velasco en Plaza Carolina". El Mundo (in Spanish). August 26, 1981. p. 7-A. Retrieved July 20, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  13. ^ "es de Velasco de Plaza Carolina comunica". El Mundo (in Spanish). August 27, 1981. p. 11-A. (Advertisement–public announcement). Retrieved July 20, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  14. ^ a b "Plaza Carolina entre los primeros en ventas en EEUU". El Mundo (in Spanish). August 26, 1982. p. 10-AA (34). Retrieved July 20, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com. ... Tes Critter's Pizza Jamboree — primera vez que abren negocio fuera de los Estados Unidos donde son una conocida cadena ...
  15. ^ "Gran Venta de Aniversaro de Plaza Carolina". El Mundo (in Spanish). October 15, 1981. p. 51. (Advertisement). Retrieved October 6, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  16. ^ "Plaza Carolina se renovará en enero del '90". El Mundo (in Spanish). December 16, 1989. p. 65. Retrieved July 21, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo – gpa.eastview.com.
  17. ^ Nydia Riviera Alcaide (November 16, 1990). "Reinauguran a Plaza Carolina". El Mundo (in Spanish). p. 2D (32). Retrieved August 8, 2023 – via Archivo digital de El Mundo gpa.eastview.com.
  18. ^ "Cierra centenaria cadena de tiendas" [Century-old chain of stores closes]. El Nuevo Herald (in Spanish). October 31, 1995. p. 12.
  19. ^ "Lend Lease Announcements". Archived from the original on April 30, 2001.
  20. ^ Jones Lang LaSalle (2002), Prospectus: Plaza Carolina, Carolina, Puerto Rico (PDF), archived from the original (PDF) on July 13, 2003, retrieved January 12, 2022
  21. ^ Gigante, Lucienne (August 24, 2000). "Plaza Carolina adds stores". Caribbean Business. p. 33. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
  22. ^ Simon Property Group (May 4, 2004). "Simon Property Group Purchases 100% Stake in Puerto Rico's Plaza Carolina and Additional Interests in Bangor Mall and Montgomery Mall" (Press release). PR Newswire - FirstCall. Archived from the original on July 24, 2004. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
  23. ^ Perez, Emmanuel (February 7, 2018) [First published May 5, 2016]. "Recordando grandes cines de Carolina". Carolina787.
  24. ^ "Caribbean Cinemas to open in Plaza Carolina mall in '18". NimB | News Is My Business. May 17, 2017.
  25. ^ "Mall Events and Programs". Simon Property Group. Archived from the original on September 1, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
  26. ^ "Plaza Carolina, Puerto Rico (Carolina) - hours, store directory". Malls and Stores. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
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