Battle of Monte Pelado: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox military conflict |
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|conflict=Battle of Monte |
|conflict=Battle of Monte Pelado |
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|image= |
|image= |
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|caption= |
|caption= |
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|partof=the [[Spanish Civil War]] |
|partof=the [[Spanish Civil War]] |
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|date= |
|date=28 August 1936 |
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|place= |
|place=Monte Pelado, near [[Huesca]], [[Aragon]], [[Spain]] |
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|coordinates = {{coord|42|05|42.78|N|0|30|14.78|W|}} |
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|result=Republican victory |
|result=Republican victory |
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|combatant1={{ |
|combatant1={{flagicon|Spain|1931}} [[Second Spanish Republic|Spanish Republic]] |
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|combatant2={{flagicon|Nationalist Spain|1936}} [[Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)|Nationalists]] |
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|combatant2=[[File:Bandera_del_bando_nacional_1936-1938.svg|22px|border]] [[Spain under Franco|Nationalist Spain]] |
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|commander1= |
|commander1= Mario Angeloni{{KIA}} |
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|commander2= |
|commander2= Carlos Sanez |
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|strength1= |
|strength1= ? |
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|strength2=500 regulars |
|strength2=500 regulars |
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|casualties1= |
|casualties1= |
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|}} |
|}} |
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{{Campaignbox Spanish Civil War}} |
{{Campaignbox Spanish Civil War}} |
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The '''Battle of Monte |
The '''Battle of Monte Pelado''' ("Bald Mountain") was an engagement of the [[Spanish Civil War]] fought on 28 August 1936. It was notable as the first major engagement of the [[Italy|Italian]] [[Spanish Second Republic|Republican]] volunteers of the [[Matteotti Battalion]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Alexander|first=Robert|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43717219|title=The Anarchists in the Spanish Civil War|publisher=Janus|others=Paul Avrich Collection (Library of Congress)|year=1999|isbn=1-85756-400-6|location=London|pages=1135–1136|oclc=43717219}}</ref> |
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Monte |
Monte Pelado, in [[Aragon]], between [[Huesca]] and Almudévar, was the site of a [[Francoist]] gun emplacement and a concentration of around five hundred Nationalist troops. In bitter fighting from five until nine in the morning, Italians and the [[Spanish anarchists]] of the ''[[Francisco Ascaso]]'' column seized the Nationalist position while suffering heavy losses. |
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Amongst those Italian volunteers killed were republican [[Mario Angeloni]], commander of the Column, the anarchist [[Michele Centrone]], the [[Giustizia e Libertà|"giellista"]] [[Giuseppe Zuddas]], the anarchist [[Fosco Falaschi]], the Communist [[Attilio Papparotto]] and the anarchist [[Vincenzo Perrone]]. |
Amongst those Italian volunteers killed were republican [[Mario Angeloni]], commander of the Column, the [[anarchist]] [[Michele Centrone]], the [[Giustizia e Libertà|"giellista"]] [[Giuseppe Zuddas]], the anarchist [[Fosco Falaschi]], the [[Communist]] [[Attilio Papparotto]] and the anarchist [[Vincenzo Perrone]]. |
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Among those Italians who survived |
Among those Italians who survived were [[socialist]] [[Carlo Rosselli]], anarchists [[Camillo Berneri]], [[Maria Zazzi]], and [[Leonida Mastrodicasa]]. |
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== See also == |
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* [[List of Spanish Republican military equipment of the Spanish Civil War]] |
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* [[List of Spanish Nationalist military equipment of the Spanish Civil War]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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*[ |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20020415185310/http://www.geocities.com/soho/den/7257/numero3/antg2.html ''Gli antifascisti grossetani nella guerra civile spagnola'' in ''La Risveglia'', quadrimestrale di varia umanità]. (n°3/4 Gennaio - Aprile 2000, Maggio - Agosto 2000). |
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* |
*''La colonna antifascista italiana si batte vittoriosamente davanti a Huesca'', in [[Giustizia e Libertà]],( n.36, 4 set. 1936). |
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*Calosso, Umberto. |
*Calosso, Umberto. ''La guerra di Angeloni'', in Il mondo, (1 set. 1951), p. 8 |
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*Bifolchi, Giuseppe. |
*Bifolchi, Giuseppe. ''Monte Pelato: prima battaglia dell'antifascismo italiano in difesa della rivoluzione in Spagna'', in Umanità nova, (27 August 1966). |
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{{coord missing|Spain|conflict=yes}} |
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==External links== |
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[[Category:Battles of the Spanish Civil War|Monte Pelato]] |
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* [https://www.google.pl/maps/@42.0944062,-0.4758341,3a,75y,276.23h,91.53t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1sQew04FSJ3qxvI8borZiq-w!2e0!6shttps:%2F%2Fstreetviewpixels-pa.googleapis.com%2Fv1%2Fthumbnail%3Fpanoid%3DQew04FSJ3qxvI8borZiq-w%26cb_client%3Dmaps_sv.tactile.gps%26w%3D203%26h%3D100%26yaw%3D305.83087%26pitch%3D0%26thumbfov%3D100!7i13312!8i6656!5m1!1e4?entry=ttu Monte Pelado today as in GoogleMaps StreetView mode] |
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[[ |
[[Category:Battles of the Spanish Civil War|Monte Pelado]] |
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[[Category:Province of Huesca]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[ |
[[Category:Military history of Aragon|Monte Pelado]] |
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[[Category:1936 in Spain]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:August 1936 events]] |
Latest revision as of 22:46, 4 September 2024
Battle of Monte Pelado | |||||||
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Part of the Spanish Civil War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Spanish Republic | Nationalists | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Mario Angeloni † | Carlos Sanez | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
? | 500 regulars |
The Battle of Monte Pelado ("Bald Mountain") was an engagement of the Spanish Civil War fought on 28 August 1936. It was notable as the first major engagement of the Italian Republican volunteers of the Matteotti Battalion.[1]
Monte Pelado, in Aragon, between Huesca and Almudévar, was the site of a Francoist gun emplacement and a concentration of around five hundred Nationalist troops. In bitter fighting from five until nine in the morning, Italians and the Spanish anarchists of the Francisco Ascaso column seized the Nationalist position while suffering heavy losses.
Amongst those Italian volunteers killed were republican Mario Angeloni, commander of the Column, the anarchist Michele Centrone, the "giellista" Giuseppe Zuddas, the anarchist Fosco Falaschi, the Communist Attilio Papparotto and the anarchist Vincenzo Perrone.
Among those Italians who survived were socialist Carlo Rosselli, anarchists Camillo Berneri, Maria Zazzi, and Leonida Mastrodicasa.
See also
[edit]- List of Spanish Republican military equipment of the Spanish Civil War
- List of Spanish Nationalist military equipment of the Spanish Civil War
References
[edit]- ^ Alexander, Robert (1999). The Anarchists in the Spanish Civil War. Paul Avrich Collection (Library of Congress). London: Janus. pp. 1135–1136. ISBN 1-85756-400-6. OCLC 43717219.
- Gli antifascisti grossetani nella guerra civile spagnola in La Risveglia, quadrimestrale di varia umanità. (n°3/4 Gennaio - Aprile 2000, Maggio - Agosto 2000).
- La colonna antifascista italiana si batte vittoriosamente davanti a Huesca, in Giustizia e Libertà,( n.36, 4 set. 1936).
- Calosso, Umberto. La guerra di Angeloni, in Il mondo, (1 set. 1951), p. 8
- Bifolchi, Giuseppe. Monte Pelato: prima battaglia dell'antifascismo italiano in difesa della rivoluzione in Spagna, in Umanità nova, (27 August 1966).