Obrubce: Difference between revisions
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{{Expand Czech|date=July 2009|Obrubce}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Obrubce |
| name = Obrubce |
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|other_name = |
| other_name = |
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| settlement_type = [[Obec|Municipality]] |
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|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
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<!-- images --> |
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|nickname = |
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| image_skyline = Obrubce rybnicek.jpg |
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|settlement_type =Municipality and village<!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)--> |
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| image_caption = Halamka pond |
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| image_flag = |
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<!-- images and maps -----------> |
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| image_shield = |
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<!-- location --> |
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|imagesize = |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = {{CZE}} |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of the Czech Republic|Region]] |
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|flag_size = |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Central Bohemian Region|Central Bohemian]] |
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|image_seal = |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of the Czech Republic|District]] |
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|seal_size = |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Mladá Boleslav District|Mladá Boleslav]] |
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|image_shield = |
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<!-- maps and coordinates --> |
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|shield_size = |
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|image_map = |
| image_map = |
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| map_caption = |
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| pushpin_map = Czech Republic |
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| pushpin_relief = 1 |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic |
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|mapsize1 = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|50|26|53|N|15|3|49|E|display=inline,title}} |
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|pushpin_map = <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
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| coordinates_footnotes = |
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|pushpin_label_position =bottom |
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<!-- government type, leaders --> |
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|pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
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| leader_title = |
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|pushpin_map_caption =Location in the Czech Republic |
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| leader_name = |
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<!-- Location ------------------> |
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<!-- established --> |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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| established_title = First mentioned |
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| established_date = 1335 |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of the Czech Republic|Region]] |
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<!-- area --> |
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|subdivision_name1 = [[Central Bohemian Region]] |
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| area_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of the Czech Republic|District]] |
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| area_total_km2 = 7.65 |
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|subdivision_name2 =[[Mladá Boleslav District]] |
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<!-- elevation --> |
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|subdivision_type3 = |
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| elevation_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_name3 = |
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| elevation_m = 234 |
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<!-- Politics -----------------> |
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<!-- population --> |
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|government_footnotes = |
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| population_as_of = 2024-01-01 |
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| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-qexb0dqr2d|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2024-05-17}}</ref> |
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|leader_title = |
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| population_total = 239 |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
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|established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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<!-- time zone(s) --> |
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|established_date = |
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| timezone1 = [[Central European Time|CET]] |
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<!-- Area ---------------------> |
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| utc_offset1 = +1 |
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| timezone1_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |
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|unit_pref =Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
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| utc_offset1_DST = +2 |
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<!-- postal codes, area code --> |
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|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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| postal_code_type = Postal code |
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|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
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| postal_code = 294 04 |
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| area_code_type = |
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<!-- Population -----------------------> |
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| area_code = |
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<!-- website, footnotes --> |
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|population_footnotes = |
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| website = {{URL|https://www.obrubce.e-obec.cz/}} |
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| footnotes = |
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|population_density_km2 = |
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<!-- General information ---------------> |
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|timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] |
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|utc_offset =+1 |
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|timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |
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|utc_offset_DST =+2 |
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|latd=|latm=|lats=|latNS=N |
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|longd=|longm=|longs=|longEW=E |
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|coordinates_type = region:CZ_type:city |
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|coordinates_display = display=inline,title |
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|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
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|elevation_m = |
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|elevation_ft = |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
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|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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|postal_code = |
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|area_code = |
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|blank_name = |
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|blank_info = |
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|blank1_name = |
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|blank1_info = |
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|website = |
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|footnotes = |
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}} |
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''' |
'''Obrubce''' is a municipality and village in [[Mladá Boleslav District]] in the [[Central Bohemian Region]] of the [[Czech Republic]]. It has about 200 inhabitants. |
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==Administrative parts== |
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The village of Obora is an administrative part of Obrubce. |
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==Etymology== |
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Obrubce is a diminutive form of [[Obruby]], which is a village next to Obrubce. The name Obruby was derived from the old Czech word ''obrub'', which can be translated as 'border', 'edge' or 'wall'.<ref>{{cite book |last=Profous|first=Antonín|title=Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř|url=https://mjc.ujc.cas.cz/search.php|page=249|year=1951|language=cs}}</ref> |
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==Geography== |
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Obrubce is located about {{convert|11|km|0}} east of [[Mladá Boleslav]] and {{convert|54|km|abbr=on}} northeast of [[Prague]]. It lies in the [[Jičín Uplands]]. The highest point is at {{convert|251|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level. The stream Přepeřský potok flows through the municipality. The western part of the municipal territory is rich in small fishponds. |
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==History== |
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The first written mention of Obrubce is from 1335. Until 1519, the village was owned by various local noble families. In 1519, Obrubce was bought by the Krajíř of Krajek family and joined to the Mladá Boleslav estate.<ref name=history>{{cite web |title=Historie obce|url=https://www.obrubce.e-obec.cz/search.php?rsvelikost=sab&rstext=all-phpRS-all&rstema=4|publisher=Obec Obrubce|language=cs|access-date=2024-09-05}}</ref> |
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==Demographics== |
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{{historical populations |
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|align=none|cols=3 |
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|1869|455 |
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|1880|466 |
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|1890|448 |
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|1900|439 |
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|1910|401 |
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|1921|380 |
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|1930|379 |
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|1950|282 |
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|1961|339 |
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|1970|291 |
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|1980|263 |
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|1991|225 |
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|2001|181 |
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|2011|189 |
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|2021|244 |
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|source=Censuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/historicky-lexikon-obci-1869-az-2015|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2021-03-27}}</ref>}} |
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==Transport== |
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The I/16 road (the section from [[Mladá Boleslav]] to [[Jičín]]) passes through the municipality. |
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The railway that runs through the municipality is unused. |
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==Sights== |
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[[File:Všeborsko, kostel Nejsvětější Trojice (4).JPG|thumb|Church of the Holy Trinity]] |
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The main landmark of Obrubce is the Church of the Holy Trinity. It was originally a Gothic church built before 1350. Until 1677, it was consecrated to Saints Cyril and Methodius. In the 18th century, the church was rebuilt in the Baroque style. Next to the church is a separate wooden bell tower.<ref name=history/><ref>{{cite web |title=Kostel Nejsvětější Trojice/sv. Vavřince|url=https://pamatkovykatalog.cz/kostel-nejsvetejsi-trojice-sv-vavrince-2145992|publisher=National Heritage Institute|language=cs|access-date=2024-09-05}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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*''This article was initially translated from the Czech Wikipedia.'' |
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==External links== |
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{{Mladá Boleslav District}} |
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{{commons category|Obrubce}} |
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*{{official|https://www.obrubce.e-obec.cz/}} |
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{{Mladá Boleslav District}} |
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{{coord|50|57|N|15|04|E|display=title|region:CZ_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Mladá Boleslav District]] |
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[[Category:Villages in the Czech Republic]] |
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[[Category:Villages in Mladá Boleslav District]] |
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{{MladáBoleslav-geo-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 07:28, 5 September 2024
Obrubce | |
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Coordinates: 50°26′53″N 15°3′49″E / 50.44806°N 15.06361°E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Central Bohemian |
District | Mladá Boleslav |
First mentioned | 1335 |
Area | |
• Total | 7.65 km2 (2.95 sq mi) |
Elevation | 234 m (768 ft) |
Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 239 |
• Density | 31/km2 (81/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 294 04 |
Website | www |
Obrubce is a municipality and village in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Administrative parts
[edit]The village of Obora is an administrative part of Obrubce.
Etymology
[edit]Obrubce is a diminutive form of Obruby, which is a village next to Obrubce. The name Obruby was derived from the old Czech word obrub, which can be translated as 'border', 'edge' or 'wall'.[2]
Geography
[edit]Obrubce is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) east of Mladá Boleslav and 54 km (34 mi) northeast of Prague. It lies in the Jičín Uplands. The highest point is at 251 m (823 ft) above sea level. The stream Přepeřský potok flows through the municipality. The western part of the municipal territory is rich in small fishponds.
History
[edit]The first written mention of Obrubce is from 1335. Until 1519, the village was owned by various local noble families. In 1519, Obrubce was bought by the Krajíř of Krajek family and joined to the Mladá Boleslav estate.[3]
Demographics
[edit]
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Source: Censuses[4][5] |
Transport
[edit]The I/16 road (the section from Mladá Boleslav to Jičín) passes through the municipality.
The railway that runs through the municipality is unused.
Sights
[edit]The main landmark of Obrubce is the Church of the Holy Trinity. It was originally a Gothic church built before 1350. Until 1677, it was consecrated to Saints Cyril and Methodius. In the 18th century, the church was rebuilt in the Baroque style. Next to the church is a separate wooden bell tower.[3][6]
References
[edit]- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ Profous, Antonín (1951). Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř (in Czech). p. 249.
- ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Obrubce. Retrieved 2024-09-05.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Kostel Nejsvětější Trojice/sv. Vavřince" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-09-05.