Cağaloğlu Hamam: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Turkish bath in Istanbul, Turkey}} |
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{{orphan|date=November 2008}} |
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[[File:Istanbul Cagaloglu hamami entrance.jpg|thumb|Main entrance of the Cağaloğlu Hamam]] |
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The '''Cağaloğlu Hamam''' is a historic [[Hammam|hamam]] (Turkish bathhouse) in [[Sultanahmet, Fatih|Sultanahmet]], in the heart of the historic centre of [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]]. Finished in 1741,<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Sumner-Boyd|first=Hilary|title=Strolling Through Istanbul: The Classic Guide to the City|last2=Freely|first2=John|publisher=Tauris Parke Paperbacks|year=2010|edition=Revised}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Goodwin|first=Godfrey|title=A History of Ottoman Architecture|publisher=Thames & Hudson|year=1971|isbn=9780500340400|pages=378}}</ref> it was one of the last major hamams to be built in [[Constantinople]]/Istanbul during the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] period.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=HISTORY|url=https://www.cagalogluhamami.com.tr/history|access-date=2020-10-07|website=Cagaloglu Hamami|language=en}}</ref> It was built to raise revenue for the library of Sultan [[Mahmud I]], situated inside the [[Ayasofya|Ayasofya Mosque]],<ref name=":0" /> and was begun by one of the head [[Architect|architects]] of that time, Suleyman Ağa, then completed by Abdullah Ağa.<ref name=":2" /> |
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The '''Cağaloğlu Hamam''', constructed in 1741, is the last [[Turkish bath|hamam]] to be built during the [[Ottoman Empire]]. It was constructed in [[Istanbul]] [[Eminonu]], in Alemdar, on Hilal-i Ahmer street as a cifte public hamam to bring revenue for the library of Sultan [[Mahmud I]] the first situated inside the mosque of [[Ayasofya]]. When we take a look at the names of the head architects of that time we can say that it was begun by Suleyman Aga finished by Abdullah Aga. It is the last example of its kind to be built in [[Istanbul]] and is a successful hamam that is still operational in our time. The door of the women’s section is on a side street called Hamam while the men's entrance is from the main road with two marble columns with classic stalactite capitals on both sides. In time when the street was elevated, the men's section is reached by a staircase of 10 steps. The architecture of the door is contrary to eclectic Turkish style. On the tablet above the door is a long inscription of 7 lines and 28 verves. |
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Cağaloğlu is a double hamam with separate sections for men and women.<ref name=":0" /> The layout follows the long-established traditional form for hamams, though the architectural details and decoration reflect the later [[Ottoman Baroque]] style of the 18th century.<ref name=":1" /> |
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This was a particularly well-known hamam visited by many famous individuals including the nursing pioneer [[Florence Nightingale]], Turkey's first president [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]], [[Edward VIII|King Edward VIII]] of the UK, [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor|Kaiser Wilhelm II]] of Germany, Turkish rock star [[Barış Manço]], actors [[Harrison Ford]] and [[John Travolta]], model [[Kate Moss]] and ballet star [[Rudolf Nureyev]], among others.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home {{!}} Cağaloğlu Hamamı |url=https://cagalogluhamami.com.tr/ |access-date=2022-08-16 |language=en-US}}</ref>{{Better source needed|reason=This claim should be verified by an independent source, not the business's own website. (See [[WP:RELIABLE]] and [[WP:INDEPENDENT]])|date=August 2022}} Today its clientele is almost entirely made up of tourists. |
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==References== |
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<references/> |
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== Further reading == |
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* [https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/cagaloglu-hamami Cağaloğlu Hamamı] (in Turkish), online article from the ''[[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]'' |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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{{Commons category|Cağaloğlu Hamam}} |
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*[http://www. |
*[http://www.cagalogluhamami.com.tr/en/ Cağaloğlu Hamam] (official website) |
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*[http://www.ugurakbulut.com/sanalfotograf/sanalfotograf.html Cağaloğlu Hamamı – Sanalfotograf] |
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*[http://www.viewat.org/?i=en&sec=pn&id_pn=938 Cagaloglu Hamam – viewAt] |
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*[http://geoimages.berkeley.edu/worldwidepanorama/wwp608/html/UgurAkbulut.html Cagaloglu Hamam – The World Wide Panorama WWP] |
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*[http://ivrpa.org/node/2011 Cagaloglu Hamam – IVRPA International VR Photography Association] |
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{{Ottoman architecture}} |
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{{Coord|41.0106|28.9756|type:landmark_region:TR|display=title}} |
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[[Category:Turkish architecture]] |
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[[tr:Cağaloğlu Hamamı]] |
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[[category:Ottoman baths]] |
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[[category:Public baths in Turkey]] |
Latest revision as of 15:35, 5 September 2024
The Cağaloğlu Hamam is a historic hamam (Turkish bathhouse) in Sultanahmet, in the heart of the historic centre of Istanbul, Turkey. Finished in 1741,[1][2] it was one of the last major hamams to be built in Constantinople/Istanbul during the Ottoman period.[3] It was built to raise revenue for the library of Sultan Mahmud I, situated inside the Ayasofya Mosque,[1] and was begun by one of the head architects of that time, Suleyman Ağa, then completed by Abdullah Ağa.[3]
Cağaloğlu is a double hamam with separate sections for men and women.[1] The layout follows the long-established traditional form for hamams, though the architectural details and decoration reflect the later Ottoman Baroque style of the 18th century.[2]
This was a particularly well-known hamam visited by many famous individuals including the nursing pioneer Florence Nightingale, Turkey's first president Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, King Edward VIII of the UK, Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany, Turkish rock star Barış Manço, actors Harrison Ford and John Travolta, model Kate Moss and ballet star Rudolf Nureyev, among others.[4][better source needed] Today its clientele is almost entirely made up of tourists.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Sumner-Boyd, Hilary; Freely, John (2010). Strolling Through Istanbul: The Classic Guide to the City (Revised ed.). Tauris Parke Paperbacks.
- ^ a b Goodwin, Godfrey (1971). A History of Ottoman Architecture. Thames & Hudson. p. 378. ISBN 9780500340400.
- ^ a b "HISTORY". Cagaloglu Hamami. Retrieved 2020-10-07.
- ^ "Home | Cağaloğlu Hamamı". Retrieved 2022-08-16.
Further reading
[edit]- Cağaloğlu Hamamı (in Turkish), online article from the İslâm Ansiklopedisi
External links
[edit]- Cağaloğlu Hamam (official website)