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{{Short description|Portuguese politician, statesman, and journalist}}
[[Image:Luciano de Castro.jpg|thumb|José Luciano de Castro]]


{{Infobox Prime Minister
'''José Luciano de Castro Pereira Corte-Real''' (1834–1914) was a [[Portugal|Portuguese]] politician who served three terms as [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|President of the Council of Ministers]] (Prime Minister). He was one of the founders of the [[Progressive Party (Portugal)|Progressist Party]], of which he was the leader from the time of [[Anselmo José Braamcamp]]'s death in 1885, onward.
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| name = José Luciano de Castro
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| image = José Luciano de Castro.png
| caption =
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| order = [[Prime Minister of Portugal]]
| term_start3 = 20 February 1886<ref name="term1">{{cite book |last1=Vilhena |first1=Júlio de |title=Antes da republica: 1874-1907 |date=1916 |publisher=França & Armenio |page=162 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CxhUAAAAYAAJ&dq=Jos%C3%A9+Luciano+de+Castro+%2214+de+Janeiro+de+1890%22&pg=PA162 |access-date=5 August 2024 |language=pt-BR}}</ref>
| term_end3 = 14 January 1890<ref name="term1" />
| monarch3 = [[Luís I of Portugal|Luís]]<br>[[Carlos I of Portugal|Carlos]]
| predecessor3 = [[Fontes Pereira de Melo]]
| successor3 = [[António de Serpa Pimentel]]
| term_start2 = 5 February 1897<ref>{{cite book |title=Annuário diplomático e consular portugûes |date=1898 |publisher=Portugal Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros |pages=33 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xq0sAAAAYAAJ&dq=Jos%C3%A9+Luciano+de+Castro+%227+de+Fevereiro+de+1897%22&pg=PA33 |access-date=5 August 2024 |language=pt-BR}}</ref>
| term_end2 = 26 July 1900
| monarch2 = [[Carlos I of Portugal|Carlos]]
| predecessor2 = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]
| successor2 = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]
| term_start = 20 October 1904
| term_end = 19 March 1906
| monarch = [[Carlos I of Portugal|Carlos]]
| predecessor = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]
| successor = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]
| birth_date = {{birth date|1834|12|14|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Oliveirinha]], [[Kingdom of Portugal|Portugal]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1914|3|9|1834|12|14|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Anadia Municipality, Portugal|Anadia]], [[First Portuguese Republic|Portugal]]
| party = [[Progressive Party (Portugal)|Progressist]]
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| signature = Assinatura José Luciano de Castro.svg
}}
'''José Luciano de Castro Pereira Corte Real''' (14 December 1834<ref>{{cite book |last1=Gomes |first1=João Augusto Marques |title=O districto de Aveiro: noticia geographica, estatistica, ohorographica, heraldica, archeologica, historica e biographica da cidade de Aveiro e de todas as villas e freguezias do seu districto |date=1877 |publisher=Imprensa da Universidade |page=177 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rxYZAAAAYAAJ&dq=Jos%C3%A9+Luciano+de+Castro+%2214+de+Dezembro+de+1834%22&pg=PA177 |access-date=5 August 2024 |language=pt-BR}}</ref> &ndash; 9 March 1914<ref>{{cite book |last1=Silva |first1=Innocencio Francisco da |title=Diccionário bibliográfico portuguez: (14.-15. do supplemento) 1914-1923 |date=1923 |publisher=Na Imprensa nacional |page=421 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y4_QAAAAMAAJ&dq=Jos%C3%A9+Luciano+de+Castro+%229+de+Mar%C3%A7o+de+1914%22&pg=PA421 |access-date=5 August 2024 |language=pt-BR}}</ref>) was a [[Portugal|Portuguese]] politician, statesman, and journalist who served three times as [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|Prime Minister of Portugal]]. He was one of the founders of the [[Progressive Party (Portugal)|Progressist Party]], of which he was the leader from the time of [[Anselmo José Braamcamp]]'s death in 1885, onward.


de Castro was the head of government during the [[Pink Map|pink-map crisis]] and the subsequent [[British Ultimatum|British ultimatum]]. The crisis was one of the factors that proved decisive in [[5th October 1910 revolution|the fall of the Portuguese constitutional monarchy]] on 5 October 1910.
Castro was the head of government during the [[Pink Map]] crisis and the subsequent [[1890 British Ultimatum]]. The crisis was one of the factors that proved decisive in [[5 October 1910 revolution|the fall of the Portuguese constitutional monarchy]] on 5 October 1910.


==References==
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{{start box}}
{{reflist}}
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{{succession box | before = [[Fontes Pereira de Melo]]| title = [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|Prime Minister of Portugal]]<br>(President of the Council of Ministers)| years=1886&ndash;1890| after = [[António de Serpa Pimentel]]}}

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{{succession box | before = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]| title = [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|Prime Minister of Portugal]]<br>(President of the Council of Ministers)| years=1897&ndash;1900| after = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]}}
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{{s-start}}
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{{succession box | before = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]| title = [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|Prime Minister of Portugal]]<br>(President of the Council of Ministers)| years=1904&ndash;1906| after = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]}}
{{end box}}
{{s-off}}
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{{succession box | before = [[Fontes Pereira de Melo]]| title = [[Prime Minister of Portugal]]| years=1886&ndash;1890| after = [[António de Serpa Pimentel]]}}
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{{succession box | before = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]| title = [[Prime Minister of Portugal]]| years=1897&ndash;1900| after = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]}}
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{{succession box | before = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]| title = [[Prime Minister of Portugal]]| years=1904&ndash;1906| after = [[Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro]]}}
{{s-end}}


{{PMPortugal1834}}
{{PMPortugal1834}}

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Castro, Jose Luciano de}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Castro, Jose Luciano de}}
[[Category:1834 births]]
[[Category:1834 births]]
[[Category:1914 deaths]]
[[Category:1914 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Aveiro District]]
[[Category:People from Aveiro, Portugal]]
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[[Category:Prime Ministers of Portugal]]
[[Category:Progressive Party (Portugal) politicians]]
[[Category:Progressive Party (Portugal) politicians]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Portugal]]
[[Category:19th-century Portuguese politicians]]
[[Category:19th-century Portuguese writers]]


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{{Portugal-politician-stub}}


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{{Portugal-politician-stub}}
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[[de:José Luciano de Castro]]
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[[fr:José Luciano de Castro]]
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[[pt:José Luciano de Castro]]

Latest revision as of 12:07, 7 September 2024

José Luciano de Castro
Prime Minister of Portugal
In office
20 October 1904 – 19 March 1906
MonarchCarlos
Preceded byErnesto Hintze Ribeiro
Succeeded byErnesto Hintze Ribeiro
In office
5 February 1897[1] – 26 July 1900
MonarchCarlos
Preceded byErnesto Hintze Ribeiro
Succeeded byErnesto Hintze Ribeiro
In office
20 February 1886[2] – 14 January 1890[2]
MonarchsLuís
Carlos
Preceded byFontes Pereira de Melo
Succeeded byAntónio de Serpa Pimentel
Personal details
Born(1834-12-14)14 December 1834
Oliveirinha, Portugal
Died9 March 1914(1914-03-09) (aged 79)
Anadia, Portugal
Political partyProgressist
Signature

José Luciano de Castro Pereira Corte Real (14 December 1834[3] – 9 March 1914[4]) was a Portuguese politician, statesman, and journalist who served three times as Prime Minister of Portugal. He was one of the founders of the Progressist Party, of which he was the leader from the time of Anselmo José Braamcamp's death in 1885, onward.

Castro was the head of government during the Pink Map crisis and the subsequent 1890 British Ultimatum. The crisis was one of the factors that proved decisive in the fall of the Portuguese constitutional monarchy on 5 October 1910.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Annuário diplomático e consular portugûes (in Brazilian Portuguese). Portugal Ministério dos Negócios Estrangeiros. 1898. p. 33. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  2. ^ a b Vilhena, Júlio de (1916). Antes da republica: 1874-1907 (in Brazilian Portuguese). França & Armenio. p. 162. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  3. ^ Gomes, João Augusto Marques (1877). O districto de Aveiro: noticia geographica, estatistica, ohorographica, heraldica, archeologica, historica e biographica da cidade de Aveiro e de todas as villas e freguezias do seu districto (in Brazilian Portuguese). Imprensa da Universidade. p. 177. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  4. ^ Silva, Innocencio Francisco da (1923). Diccionário bibliográfico portuguez: (14.-15. do supplemento) 1914-1923 (in Brazilian Portuguese). Na Imprensa nacional. p. 421. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Portugal
1886–1890 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Portugal
1897–1900 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Portugal
1904–1906 		Succeeded by


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