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{{Short description|Indonesian patriotic song of the 1900s}}
'''Ibu Pertiwi''' is a popular Indonesian [[patriotic song]] composed by unknown composer. The song lyrics is about [[Ibu Pertiwi]], [[national personification]] of [[Indonesia]]. It is normally sung by Indonesian children, elementary and secondary school students, or played during Indonesian Independence Day celebration.
'''Ibu Pertiwi''' is a popular Indonesian patriotic song composed by Kamsidi Samsuddin in 1908.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lm0-DwAAQBAJ&q=Kamsidi+Samsuddin+Ibu+Pertiwi&pg=PA21|title=Kumpulan Lagu Wajib Nasional, Tradisional, & Anak Populer|last1=Widiatmoko|first1=Hani|last2=Maulana|first2=Dicky|publisher=Cerdas Interaktif|isbn=978-979-788-470-3|page=21|language=id}}</ref> The song's lyrics are about [[Ibu Pertiwi]], the [[national personification]] of [[Indonesia]] (also interpreted as "mother country"). It is normally sung by Indonesian children, elementary and secondary school students, or played during Indonesian Independence Day celebrations. In 2016 the Indonesian classical composer, [[Ananda Sukarlan]], made a set of variations for piano based on this song.


==Lyrics==
==Lyrics==
The lyric is as follows:
The lyrics are as following:


===Original lyrics===
===Original lyrics===
Line 8: Line 9:


'''First verse:'''<br>
'''First verse:'''<br>
Kulihat ibu pertiwi<br>
:Kulihat ibu pertiwi
Sedang bersusah hati<br>
:Sedang bersusah hati
Air matamu berlinang<br>
:Air matanya berlinang
Mas intanmu terkenang<br>
:Mas intannya terkenang


Hutan gunung sawah lautan<br>
:Hutan gunung sawah lautan
Simpanan kekayaan<br>
:Simpanan kekayaan
Kini ibu sedang susah<br>
:Kini ibu sedang lara
Merintih dan berdoa<br>
:Merintih dan berdoa


'''Second verse:'''<br>
'''Second verse:'''<br>
Kulihat ibu pertiwi<br>
:Kulihat ibu pertiwi
Kami datang berbakti<br>
:Kami datang berbakti
Lihatlah putra-putrimu<br>
:Lihatlah putra-putrimu
Menggembirakan ibu<br>
:Menggembirakan ibu

Ibu kami tetap cinta<br>
Putramu yang setia<br>
Menjaga harta pusaka<br>
Untuk nusa dan bangsa<br>


:Ibu kami tetap cinta
:Putramu yang setia
:Menjaga harta pusaka
:Untuk nusa dan bangsa


===Translation===
===Translation===

'''First verse:'''<br>
'''First verse:'''<br>
I see Mother Pertiwi<br>
:I see Motherland (Ibu Pertiwi: personification of Indonesia)
(She is) in sorrow<br>
:(She is) in sorrow
Your tears is flowing<br>
:Her tears are flowing
Remembering your (lost) diamonds and golds<br>
:Remembering your (lost) golds and diamonds


Jungles, mountains, paddy fields, and sea<br>
:Forests, mountains, farms, and the seas
Storing the treasure (richness)<br>
:Home of the treasures (richness)
Now mother is sad<br>
:Now Mother is grieving
Sighing and praying<br>
:Sighing sadly and praying


'''Second verse:'''<br>
'''Second verse:'''<br>
I see Mother Pertiwi<br>
:I see Motherland
We come to serve (you)<br>
:We come to serve (you)
Behold your sons and daughters<br>
:Behold your sons and daughters
Will make mother happy<br>
:They will make Mother happy


Mother, we stil love (you)<br>
:Mother, we still love (you)
Your faithful children<br>
:Your faithful sons
Guarding the heirloom<br>
:Guarding the heirloom
For country and nation<br>
:For our homeland and nation


==Adoption of Christian Hymn music==
==Adoption of Christian Hymn music==
Although the lyrics was originally composed, the music and melody of this song somehow resembled the a [[Christian hymn]] [[What a Friend We Have in Jesus]] originally written by Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855. In Indonesia, the hymn is known as "Yesus Kawan Sejati" and is sung in Indonesian by [[Batak people]] in [[Protestant]] churches in Indonesia. The majority of Indonesians are muslim and consequently the hymn is not widely known. Probably prior 1967 the same music was adopted by an unknown composer of Ibu Pertiwi song.
Although the lyrics were originally composed, the music and melody of this adaptation resembled the [[Christian hymn]] [[What a Friend We Have in Jesus]], originally written by Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855. The hymn is sung in Indonesian as ''Yesus Kawan yang Sejati'' and in [[Toba Batak language|Toba Batak]] as ''Ise do Alealenta'' and is popular in [[Batak]] [[Batak Christian Protestant Church|churches]], as well as in [[Protestantism|Protestant]] and [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] churches. Even though Indonesia has a [[statistically]] larger Muslim community, the hymn is quite widely known. Prior his death in 1958, the melody of the music was adopted by Kamsidi Samsuddin, the composer of the Ibu Pertiwi song.

== In popular culture ==
"Ibu Pertiwi" is used as the theme song of 2019 film adaptation of ''[[This Earth of Mankind (film)|This Earth of Mankind]]'', performed by [[Iwan Fals]], Once and Fiersa Besari.<ref>{{Cite news |date=25 July 2019 |title=Iwan Fals dan Once Bawakan Lagu Tema 'Bumi Manusia' |url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/hiburan/20190725211948-227-415609/iwan-fals-dan-once-bawakan-lagu-tema-bumi-manusia |access-date=8 September 2024 |work=CNN Indonesia}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Ibu Pertiwi]]
* [[Ibu Pertiwi]]

* [[What a Friend We Have in Jesus]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* http://organisasi.org/ibu-pertiwi-lirik-lagu-anak-anak-musik-nasional-lawas-indonesia
* https://web.archive.org/web/20100917175417/http://organisasi.org/ibu-pertiwi-lirik-lagu-anak-anak-musik-nasional-lawas-indonesia


{{authority control}}

[[Category:Indonesian songs]]
[[Category:Year of song unknown]]
[[Category:Indonesian patriotic songs]]


[[Category:National symbols of Indonesia]]


{{Indonesia-stub}}
{{Indonesia-stub}}

Latest revision as of 05:55, 8 September 2024

Ibu Pertiwi is a popular Indonesian patriotic song composed by Kamsidi Samsuddin in 1908.[1] The song's lyrics are about Ibu Pertiwi, the national personification of Indonesia (also interpreted as "mother country"). It is normally sung by Indonesian children, elementary and secondary school students, or played during Indonesian Independence Day celebrations. In 2016 the Indonesian classical composer, Ananda Sukarlan, made a set of variations for piano based on this song.

Lyrics

[edit]

The lyrics are as following:

Original lyrics

[edit]

(in Indonesian)

First verse:

Kulihat ibu pertiwi
Sedang bersusah hati
Air matanya berlinang
Mas intannya terkenang
Hutan gunung sawah lautan
Simpanan kekayaan
Kini ibu sedang lara
Merintih dan berdoa

Second verse:

Kulihat ibu pertiwi
Kami datang berbakti
Lihatlah putra-putrimu
Menggembirakan ibu
Ibu kami tetap cinta
Putramu yang setia
Menjaga harta pusaka
Untuk nusa dan bangsa

Translation

[edit]

First verse:

I see Motherland (Ibu Pertiwi: personification of Indonesia)
(She is) in sorrow
Her tears are flowing
Remembering your (lost) golds and diamonds
Forests, mountains, farms, and the seas
Home of the treasures (richness)
Now Mother is grieving
Sighing sadly and praying

Second verse:

I see Motherland
We come to serve (you)
Behold your sons and daughters
They will make Mother happy
Mother, we still love (you)
Your faithful sons
Guarding the heirloom
For our homeland and nation

Adoption of Christian Hymn music

[edit]

Although the lyrics were originally composed, the music and melody of this adaptation resembled the Christian hymn What a Friend We Have in Jesus, originally written by Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855. The hymn is sung in Indonesian as Yesus Kawan yang Sejati and in Toba Batak as Ise do Alealenta and is popular in Batak churches, as well as in Protestant and Roman Catholic churches. Even though Indonesia has a statistically larger Muslim community, the hymn is quite widely known. Prior his death in 1958, the melody of the music was adopted by Kamsidi Samsuddin, the composer of the Ibu Pertiwi song.

[edit]

"Ibu Pertiwi" is used as the theme song of 2019 film adaptation of This Earth of Mankind, performed by Iwan Fals, Once and Fiersa Besari.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Widiatmoko, Hani; Maulana, Dicky. Kumpulan Lagu Wajib Nasional, Tradisional, & Anak Populer (in Indonesian). Cerdas Interaktif. p. 21. ISBN 978-979-788-470-3.
  2. ^ "Iwan Fals dan Once Bawakan Lagu Tema 'Bumi Manusia'". CNN Indonesia. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
[edit]