Malvoideae: Difference between revisions

Malvoideae
	Malva neglecta
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Malvales
Family:	Malvaceae
Subfamily:	Malvoideae; Burnett, 1835
Tribes
	Malveae; Gossypieae; Hibisceae; Matiseae;

Browse history interactively

← Previous edit

Content deleted Content added

VisualWikitext

Inline

Latest revision as of 18:18, 8 September 2024

Malvoideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, which includes in the minimum the genus Malva. It was first used by Burnett in 1835, but was not much used until recently, where, within the framework of the APG System, which unites the families Malvaceae, Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae and Tiliaceae of the Cronquist system, the aggregate family Malvaceae is divided into 9 subfamilies, including Malvoideae. The Malvoideae of Kubitzki and Bayer includes 4 tribes:

Malveae (Abutilon, Alcea, Malva, Sidalcea etc.)
Gossypieae (Gossypium, the cottons etc.)
Hibisceae (Hibiscus etc.)
Kydieae
- and two unplaced genera:-
- Jumelleanthus
- Howittia

The genus Alyogyne was once included in the genus Hibiscus but is not included there anymore. It is not placed in the Hibisceae either and some resources, such as the GRIN include it in the Gossypieae. The GRIN also excludes Thepparatia from the Gossypieae.

Baum et al. have a wider concept (cladistically, all those plants more closely related to Malva sylvestris than to Bombax ceiba) of Malvoideae, which includes additionally the tribe Matisieae (three genera of Neotropical trees) and the genera Lagunaria, Camptostemon, Pentaplaris and Uladendron.

Genera

Abelmoschus - Abutilon - Abutilothamnus - Acaulimalva - Akrosida - Alcea - Allosidastrum - Allowissadula - Althaea - Alyogyne - Andeimalva - Anisodontea - Anoda - Anotea - Asterotrichion
Bakeridesia - Bastardia - Bastardiastrum - Bastardiopsis - Batesimalva - Billieturnera - Briquetia
Callirhoe - Calyculogygas - Calyptraemalva - Cenocentrum - Cephalohibiscus - Cienfuegosia - Codonochlamys - Corynabutilon - Cristaria
Decaschistia - Dendrosida - Dicellostyles - Dirhamphis
Eremalche
Fioria - Fryxellia - Fuertesimalva
Gaya - Gossypioides - Gossypium - Gynatrix
Hampea - Helicteropsis - Herissantia - Hibiscadelphus - Hibiscus - Hochreutinera - Hoheria - Horsfordia - Howittia - Humbertianthus - Humbertiella
Iliamna
Julostylis - Jumelleanthus
Kearnemalvastrum - Kitaibela - Kokia - Kosteletzkya - Krapovickasia - Kydia
Lagunaria - Lavatera - Lawrencia - Lebronnecia - Lecanophora
Macrostelia - Malachra - Malacothamnus - Malope - Malva - Malvastrum - Malvaviscus - Malvella - Megistostegium - Meximalva - Modiola - Modiolastrum - Monteiroa
Napaea - Nayariophyton - Neobaclea - Neobrittonia - Nototriche
Palaua - Pavonia - Peltaea - Periptera - Perrierophytum - Phragmocarpidium - Phymosia - Plagianthus - Pseudabutilon
Radyera - Rhynchosida - Robinsonella - Rojasimalva
Senra - Sida - Sidalcea - Sidasodes - Sidastrum - Sphaeralcea - Spirabutilon - Symphyochlamys
Tarasa - Tetrasida - Thepparatia - Thespesia
Urena
Wercklea - Wissadula

References

Burnett 1835, Outlines of Botany 816, 1094, 1118 fide James L. Reveal, Index Nominum Supragenicorum Plantarum Vascularium [1]
Bayer, C. and K. Kubitzki 2003. Malvaceae, pp. 225–311. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
Baum, D. A.; S. D. Smith; A. Yen; W. S. Alverson; R. Nyffeler; B. A. Whitlock & R. L. Oldham (2004). "Phylogenetic relationships of Malvatheca (Bombacoideae and Malvoideae; Malvaceae sensu lato) as inferred from plastid DNA sequences". American Journal of Botany. 91 (11): 1863–1871. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1863. PMID 21652333. (abstract online here).

External links

Data related to Malvoideae at Wikispecies

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Subfamily of flowering plants}}
-{{taxobox
+{{Automatic taxobox
-|name = Malvoideae
-|image = Malva neglecta01.jpg
+| image = Malva neglecta01.jpg
-|image_caption = ''Malva neglecta''
+| image_caption = ''Malva neglecta''
+| taxon = Malvoideae
-|regnum = [[Plantae]]
+| authority = [[Gilbert Thomas Burnett|Burnett]], 1835
-|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
+| subdivision_ranks = Tribes
-|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
+| subdivision =
-|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
-|ordo = [[Malvales]]
+* [[Malveae]]
+* [[Gossypieae]]
-|familia = [[Malvaceae]]
+* [[Hibisceae]]
-|subfamilia = '''Malvoideae'''
+* [[Matiseae]]
-|subfamilia_authority = [[Gilbert Thomas Burnett|Burnett]], 1835
-|subdivision_ranks = Tribes
-|subdivision = [[Malveae]]<br/>
-[[Gossypieae]]<br/>
-[[Hibisceae]]<br/>
-[[Matiseae]]
 }}
-'''Malvoideae''' is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, which includes in the minimum the genus ''[[Malva]]''. It was first used by Burnett in 1835, but was not much used until recently, where, within the framework of the [[APG System]], which unites the families [[Malvaceae]], [[Bombacaceae]], [[Sterculiaceae]] and [[Tiliaceae]] of the [[Cronquist system]], the aggregate family Malvaceae is divided into 9 subfamiles, including Malvoideae. The Malvoideae of [[Kubitzki system|Kubitzki and Bayer]] includes 4 tribes:-
+'''Malvoideae''' is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, which includes in the minimum the genus ''[[Malva]]''. It was first used by Burnett in 1835, but was not much used until recently, where, within the framework of the [[APG System]], which unites the families [[Malvaceae]], [[Bombacaceae]], [[Sterculiaceae]] and [[Tiliaceae]] of the [[Cronquist system]], the aggregate family Malvaceae is divided into 9 subfamilies, including Malvoideae. The Malvoideae of [[Kubitzki system|Kubitzki and Bayer]] includes 4 tribes:
-*[[Malveae]] (''[[Abutilon]], [[Alcea]], [[Malva]], [[Sidalcea]]'' etc.)
-*[[Gossypieae]] (''[[Gossypium]]'', the cottons etc.)
+* [[Malveae]] (''[[Abutilon]], [[Alcea]], [[Malva]], [[Sidalcea]]'' etc.)
-*[[Hibisceae]] (''[[Hibiscus]]'' etc.)
+* [[Gossypieae]] (''[[Gossypium]]'', the cottons etc.)
+* [[Hibisceae]] (''[[Hibiscus]]'' etc.)
-*[[Kydieae]]
+* [[Kydieae]]
-*- and two unplaced genera:-
+* - and two unplaced genera:-
-**''[[Jumelleanthus]]''
-**''[[Howittia]]''
+** ''[[Jumelleanthus]]''
+** ''[[Howittia]]''
+The genus ''[[Alyogyne]]'' was once included in the genus ''[[Hibiscus]]'' but is not included there anymore. It is not placed in the Hibisceae either and some resources, such as the [[Germplasm Resources Information Network|GRIN]] include it in the Gossypieae. The GRIN also excludes ''[[Thepparatia]]'' from the Gossypieae.
 Baum et al. have a wider concept (cladistically, all those plants more closely related to ''Malva sylvestris'' than to ''Bombax ceiba'') of Malvoideae, which includes additionally the tribe Matisieae (three genera of Neotropical trees) and the genera ''[[Lagunaria]]'', ''[[Camptostemon]]'', ''[[Pentaplaris]]'' and ''[[Uladendron]]''.
-Genera include:
+==Genera==
+* ''[[Abelmoschus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Abutilon]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Abutilothamnus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Acaulimalva]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Akrosida]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Alcea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Allosidastrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Allowissadula]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Althaea (plant)|Althaea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Alyogyne]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Andeimalva]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Anisodontea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Anoda]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Anotea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Asterotrichion]]''
-*''[[Alcea]]''
+* ''[[Bakeridesia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Bastardia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Bastardiastrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Bastardiopsis]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Batesimalva]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Billieturnera]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Briquetia]]''
-*''[[Alyogyne]]''
+* ''[[Callirhoe (plant)|Callirhoe]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Calyculogygas]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Calyptraemalva]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Cenocentrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Cephalohibiscus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Cienfuegosia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Codonochlamys]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Corynabutilon]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Cristaria (plant)|Cristaria]]''
-*''[[Horsfordia]]''
+* ''[[Decaschistia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Dendrosida]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Dicellostyles]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Dirhamphis]]''
-*''[[Palaua (plant)|Palaua]]''
+* ''[[Eremalche]]''
+* ''[[Hibiscus|Fioria]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Fryxellia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Fuertesimalva]]''
+* ''[[Gaya (plant)|Gaya]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Gossypioides]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Gossypium]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Gynatrix]]''
+* ''[[Hampea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Helicteropsis]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Herissantia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Hibiscadelphus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Hibiscus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Hochreutinera]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Hoheria]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Horsfordia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Howittia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Hibiscus|Humbertianthus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Humbertiella (plant)|Humbertiella]]''
+* ''[[Iliamna (plant)|Iliamna]]''
+* ''[[Julostylis]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Jumelleanthus]]''
+* ''[[Kearnemalvastrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Kitaibela]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Kokia (plant)|Kokia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Kosteletzkya]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Krapovickasia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Kydia]]''
+* ''[[Lagunaria]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Lavatera]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Lawrencia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Lebronnecia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Lecanophora (plant)|Lecanophora]]''
+* ''[[Macrostelia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malachra]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malacothamnus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malope]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malva]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malvastrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malvaviscus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Malvella]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Megistostegium]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Meximalva]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Modiola]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Modiolastrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Monteiroa (plant)|Monteiroa]]''
+* ''[[Napaea (plant)|Napaea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Nayariophyton]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Neobaclea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Neobrittonia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Nototriche]]''
+* ''[[Palaua (plant)|Palaua]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Pavonia (plant)|Pavonia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Peltaea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Periptera]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Perrierophytum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Phragmocarpidium]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Phymosia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Plagianthus]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Pseudabutilon]]''
+* ''[[Radyera]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Rhynchosida]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Robinsonella]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Rojasimalva]]''
+* ''[[Senra]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Sida (plant)|Sida]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Sidalcea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Sidasodes]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Sidastrum]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Sphaeralcea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Spirabutilon]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Symphyochlamys]]''
+* ''[[Tarasa (plant)|Tarasa]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Tetrasida]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Thepparatia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Thespesia]]''
+* ''[[Urena]]''
+* ''[[Wercklea]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Wissadula]]''
 ==References==
-* Burnett 1835, Outlines of Botany 816, 1094, 1118 ''fide'' James L. Reveal, Index Nominum Supragenicorum Plantarum Vascularium [http://www.life.umd.edu/emeritus/reveal/pbio/WWW/supragen.html]
+* Burnett 1835, Outlines of Botany 816, 1094, 1118 ''fide'' James L. Reveal, Index Nominum Supragenicorum Plantarum Vascularium [https://web.archive.org/web/20060213011602/http://www.life.umd.edu/emeritus/reveal/pbio/WWW/supragen.html]
-* Bayer, C. and K. Kubitzki 2003. Malvaceae, pp. 225–311. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'', vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
+* Bayer, C. and K. Kubitzki 2003. Malvaceae, pp.&nbsp;225–311. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'', vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
-*{{cite journal|author=Baum, D. A., S. D. Smith, A. Yen, W. S. Alverson, R. Nyffeler, B. A. Whitlock and R. L. Oldham|year= 2004|title= Phylogenetic relationships of Malvatheca (Bombacoideae and Malvoideae; Malvaceae sensu lato) as inferred from plastid DNA sequences|journal= American Journal of Botany|volume =  91|pages= 1863–1871|doi= 10.3732/ajb.91.11.1863|issue=11|pmid=21652333}} (abstract online [http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/abstract/91/11/1863 here]).
+* {{cite journal|author=Baum, D. A.|author2=S. D. Smith|author3=A. Yen|author4=W. S. Alverson|author5=R. Nyffeler|author6=B. A. Whitlock|author7=R. L. Oldham|name-list-style=amp|year= 2004|title= Phylogenetic relationships of Malvatheca (Bombacoideae and Malvoideae; Malvaceae sensu lato) as inferred from plastid DNA sequences|journal= American Journal of Botany|volume =  91|pages= 1863–1871|doi= 10.3732/ajb.91.11.1863|issue=11|pmid=21652333|url= https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1109&context=bioscifacpub|doi-access=free}} (abstract online [https://web.archive.org/web/20041115224830/http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/abstract/91/11/1863 here]).
 ==External links==
-{{commonscat|Malvoideae|<br>Malvoideae|position=left}}
+{{Commons category|Malvoideae|<br />Malvoideae|position=left}}
-*{{wikispecies-inline}}
+* {{Wikispecies-inline}}
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q136377}}
+{{Authority control}}
-{{taxonbar}}
 [[Category:Malvoideae| ]]
-[[Category:Plant subfamilies]]
+[[Category:Rosid subfamilies]]