Pansarvärnspjäs 1110: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox weapon |
{{Infobox weapon |
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|name= |
|name=Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 |
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| image= LT PV1110.jpg |
| image= LT PV1110.jpg |
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| image_size = 300 |
| image_size = 300 |
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<!-- Production history --> |
<!-- Production history --> |
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|designer= |
|designer= |
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|design_date= |
|design_date=1953 |
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|manufacturer=[[Bofors]] |
|manufacturer=[[Bofors]] |
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|production_date= |
|production_date=1959 |
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|number= |
|number= |
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|variants= |
|variants= |
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|traverse=75 to 115° |
|traverse=75 to 115° |
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}} |
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The '''Pansarvärnspjäs 1110''' (''Pvpj 1110'') is a Swedish 90 mm [[recoilless gun]] also widely known as '''Pv-1110'''. It entered service |
The '''Pansarvärnspjäs 1110''' ('''Pvpj 1110'''), is a Swedish 90 mm [[recoilless gun]] also widely known as '''Pv-1110''' or the "Stovepipe" (Kaminrör). It entered service in the early 1960s and was phased out of service in the Swedish Army in the late 1990s after 1,600 had been produced. Some 300 weapons were transferred to Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. |
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The Pvpj 1100 was typically towed by, or mounted on |
The Pvpj 1100 was typically towed by, or mounted on a [[Volvo C202|Pansarvärnspjästerrängbil 9031]] Volvo truck. |
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From the late 1970s it has also been mounted on the [[Volvo C303|Terrängbil 11]] and the [[Bandvagn 206|Bandvagn 2062]] tracked carrier. |
From the late 1970s it has also been mounted on the [[Volvo C303|Terrängbil 11]] and the [[Bandvagn 206|Bandvagn 2062]] tracked carrier. |
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For [[Arctic warfare]] it could also be fitted to a [[pulka]] and pulled by two [[skis|skiers]]. |
For [[Arctic warfare]] it could also be fitted to a [[pulka]] and pulled by two [[skis|skiers]]. |
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The Pvpj 1110 is fitted with an optical sight and has an iron sight as backup. A modified [[Ag m/42]] rifle is used as ranging gun under the designation ''Inskjutningsgevär 5110''. |
The Pvpj 1110 is fitted with an optical sight and has an iron sight as backup. A modified [[Ag m/42]] rifle with matching trajectory is used as ranging gun under the designation ''Inskjutningsgevär 5110''. |
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The type was used by the [[Irish Army]] in towed form, and experimentally fitted to the chassis of |
The type was used by the [[Irish Army]] in towed form, and was experimentally fitted to the chassis of an [[Comet tank|A34 Comet]] [[Tank]] in place of the turret after the tank had been damaged by a fire in 1962 which destroyed the turret. The Comet tank with the Pvpj 1110 became known as ''“The Headless Coachman”''.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/cold-war/ireland/a34-comet-irish-service/ | title=A.34 Comet in Irish Service | date=March 2018 }}</ref> |
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The Pvpj 1110 have been seen in use by the [[Ukrainian army]] during the [[Russo-Ukrainian War]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.reddit.com/r/CombatFootage/comments/138fxwv/swedish_pansarv%C3%A4rnspj%C3%A4s_1110_pvpj_1110_90mm_towed/ | title=Swedish Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 (PVPJ 1110) 90mm towed recoilless gun being operated by Ukrainians | date=5 May 2023 }}</ref> |
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==Ammunition== |
==Ammunition== |
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The |
The Pvpj 1110 is designed to fire fixed-fin stabilised [[High-explosive anti-tank|HEAT]] rounds with tracers. The Swedish designation for these rounds are ''spårljuspansarspränggranat'' (''slpsgr''), literally translated into ''traced armor-blowing shell'', or ''armor-defeating explosive shell with tracer''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.soldf.com/pvpj1110.html |title=Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 Avvecklad |author=Johan "Eskil" Fredriksson |date= |access-date=7 February 2018 |language=Swedish |trans-title=Anti-tank piece 1110 Withdrawn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180207211151/https://www.soldf.com/pvpj1110.html |archive-date=7 February 2018}}</ref> The ammunition consists of a projectile inserted into a ''patronhylsa m/59'' brass casing to form a complete cartridge with its own projectile-specific designation. |
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* ''Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/62'', a 10.7 kg HEAT round that penetrates 380 mm of [[rolled homogeneous armour]] (RHA). |
* ''Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/62'', a 10.7 kg HEAT round that penetrates 380 mm of [[rolled homogeneous armour]] (RHA). |
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* ''Spårljusövningsgranat m/62'', 10.7 kg practice round (no explosive filling) with tracer. |
* ''Spårljusövningsgranat m/62'', 10.7 kg practice round (no explosive filling) with tracer. |
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* ''Laddblindpatron m/1959'', an inert round for handling and loading training purposes.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://digitaltmuseum.se/011024429174/9-cm-laddblindpatron-m-1959 |title=9 cm laddblindpatron m/1959 |publisher=Swedish Armémuseum |date= |access-date=19 June 2023 |language=Swedish |trans-title=9 cm drill cartridge m/1959}}</ref> |
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* ''Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/77'', an 11.2 kg HEAT round that penetrates 500 mm of RHA. |
* ''Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/77'', an 11.2 kg HEAT round that penetrates 500 mm of RHA. |
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* ''Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/84'', a 10 kg HEAT round that penetrates 800 mm of RHA. |
* ''Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/84'', a 10 kg HEAT round that penetrates 800 mm of RHA. |
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During the development of the [[Infanterikanonvagn 91]], the same projectiles would be used, although with different cases, to form the ammunition for the low-pressure main gun. This newly designed gun was not recoilless, and as such necessitated cases with a regular case bottom as opposed to the blow-out recoilless design of the ''patronhylsa m/59'' case. |
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==Users== |
==Users== |
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<!--READ FIRST: This section is for cited entries only. Please do not add entries into this list without a citation from a reliable source. All entries without a citation will be removed. Thank you.--> |
<!--READ FIRST: This section is for cited entries only. Please do not add entries into this list without a citation from a reliable source. All entries without a citation will be removed. Thank you.--> |
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{{ |
{{more citations needed section|date=August 2010}} |
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* {{flag| |
* {{flag|Dominican Republic}} |
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* {{flag|Estonia}}: [[Estonian Defence League]] |
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* {{flag|Ireland}} (withdrawn) |
* {{flag|Ireland}} (withdrawn) |
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* {{flag|Iraq}} {{Citation needed|date=July 2018}} |
* {{flag|Iraq}} {{Citation needed|date=July 2018}} |
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* {{flag|Latvia}}: [[Latvian National Guard]] |
* {{flag|Latvia}}: [[Latvian National Guard]] |
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* {{flag|Lithuania}}: [[Lithuanian Armed Forces]]. |
* {{flag|Lithuania}}: [[Lithuanian Armed Forces]]. |
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* {{flag|Ukraine}}: [[Ukrainian Armed Forces]] - donated from undisclosed Baltic nation(s), possibly Estonia.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://armourersbench.com/2022/08/28/swedish-pv-1110-recoilless-guns-in-ukraine/ |title=Swedish PV-1110 Recoilless Guns In Ukraine |publisher=The Armourer's Bench |date= 28 August 2022|access-date=15 February 2024 |language=English }}</ref> |
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* {{flag|Sweden}} (withdrawn from service but kept in storage) |
* {{flag|Sweden}} (withdrawn from service but kept in storage) |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[120 mm BAT recoilless rifle]] - similar towed or vehicle mounted British weapon with a 120 mm caliber |
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* [[Bofors Carl Gustaf]] |
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* [[95 S 58-61|95 S 58-61 "Musti"]] |
* [[95 S 58-61|95 S 58-61 "Musti"]] - similar towed Finnish weapon with a 95 mm caliber |
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* [[Carl Gustaf 8.4cm recoilless rifle]] - Swedish shoulder-fired recoilless rifle with a 84 mm caliber |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{commons category-inline|Pansarvärnspjäs 1110}} |
*{{commons category-inline|Pansarvärnspjäs 1110}} |
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* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4NXyBnfoKJk Bofors presentation reel] |
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[[Category:Recoilless rifles]] |
[[Category:Recoilless rifles]] |
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[[Category:Anti-tank weapons]] |
[[Category:Anti-tank weapons]] |
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[[Category:Weapons of Sweden]] |
[[Category:Weapons of Sweden]] |
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{{weapon-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 21:17, 11 September 2024
Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 | |
---|---|
Type | Recoilless gun |
Place of origin | Sweden |
Service history | |
Used by | See Users |
Production history | |
Designed | 1953 |
Manufacturer | Bofors |
Produced | 1959 |
Specifications | |
Mass | Barrel: 120 kg (264 lb) With carriage: 260 kg (573 lb) |
Length | 4.1 m (13 ft 5 in) |
Barrel length | 3.69 m (12 ft 1 in) |
Height | 0.47 m (1 ft 7 in) to 0.87 m (2 ft 10 in) depending on firing position |
Crew | 3 |
Shell | 90x760mm HEAT |
Caliber | 90 mm |
Elevation | -10 to +15° |
Traverse | 75 to 115° |
Rate of fire | 6 to 8 rpm |
Muzzle velocity | 650–700 m/s (2,132-2,296 ft/s) depending on ammunition used |
Effective firing range | 900 m (980 yd) |
Sights | Optical with coaxial 7.62 mm Ag m/42-based spotting rifle |
The Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 (Pvpj 1110), is a Swedish 90 mm recoilless gun also widely known as Pv-1110 or the "Stovepipe" (Kaminrör). It entered service in the early 1960s and was phased out of service in the Swedish Army in the late 1990s after 1,600 had been produced. Some 300 weapons were transferred to Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
The Pvpj 1100 was typically towed by, or mounted on a Pansarvärnspjästerrängbil 9031 Volvo truck. From the late 1970s it has also been mounted on the Terrängbil 11 and the Bandvagn 2062 tracked carrier.
For Arctic warfare it could also be fitted to a pulka and pulled by two skiers.
The Pvpj 1110 is fitted with an optical sight and has an iron sight as backup. A modified Ag m/42 rifle with matching trajectory is used as ranging gun under the designation Inskjutningsgevär 5110.
The type was used by the Irish Army in towed form, and was experimentally fitted to the chassis of an A34 Comet Tank in place of the turret after the tank had been damaged by a fire in 1962 which destroyed the turret. The Comet tank with the Pvpj 1110 became known as “The Headless Coachman”.[1]
The Pvpj 1110 have been seen in use by the Ukrainian army during the Russo-Ukrainian War.[2]
Ammunition
[edit]The Pvpj 1110 is designed to fire fixed-fin stabilised HEAT rounds with tracers. The Swedish designation for these rounds are spårljuspansarspränggranat (slpsgr), literally translated into traced armor-blowing shell, or armor-defeating explosive shell with tracer.[3] The ammunition consists of a projectile inserted into a patronhylsa m/59 brass casing to form a complete cartridge with its own projectile-specific designation.
- Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/62, a 10.7 kg HEAT round that penetrates 380 mm of rolled homogeneous armour (RHA).
- Spårljusövningsgranat m/62, 10.7 kg practice round (no explosive filling) with tracer.
- Laddblindpatron m/1959, an inert round for handling and loading training purposes.[4]
- Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/77, an 11.2 kg HEAT round that penetrates 500 mm of RHA.
- Spårljuspansarspränggranat m/84, a 10 kg HEAT round that penetrates 800 mm of RHA.
During the development of the Infanterikanonvagn 91, the same projectiles would be used, although with different cases, to form the ammunition for the low-pressure main gun. This newly designed gun was not recoilless, and as such necessitated cases with a regular case bottom as opposed to the blow-out recoilless design of the patronhylsa m/59 case.
Users
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (August 2010) |
- Dominican Republic
- Estonia: Estonian Defence League
- Ireland (withdrawn)
- Iraq [citation needed]
- Latvia: Latvian National Guard
- Lithuania: Lithuanian Armed Forces.
- Ukraine: Ukrainian Armed Forces - donated from undisclosed Baltic nation(s), possibly Estonia.[5]
- Sweden (withdrawn from service but kept in storage)
See also
[edit]- 120 mm BAT recoilless rifle - similar towed or vehicle mounted British weapon with a 120 mm caliber
- 95 S 58-61 "Musti" - similar towed Finnish weapon with a 95 mm caliber
- Carl Gustaf 8.4cm recoilless rifle - Swedish shoulder-fired recoilless rifle with a 84 mm caliber
References
[edit]- ^ "A.34 Comet in Irish Service". March 2018.
- ^ "Swedish Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 (PVPJ 1110) 90mm towed recoilless gun being operated by Ukrainians". 5 May 2023.
- ^ Johan "Eskil" Fredriksson. "Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 Avvecklad" [Anti-tank piece 1110 Withdrawn] (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 7 February 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
- ^ "9 cm laddblindpatron m/1959" [9 cm drill cartridge m/1959] (in Swedish). Swedish Armémuseum. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
- ^ "Swedish PV-1110 Recoilless Guns In Ukraine". The Armourer's Bench. 28 August 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Pansarvärnspjäs 1110 at Wikimedia Commons
- Bofors presentation reel