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{{short description|Craft brewery located in Shiner, Texas}}
{{short description|Craft brewery located in Shiner, Texas}}
{{More citations needed|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Spoetzl Brewery
| name = Spoetzl Brewery
| logo = Shiner Brewery logo.png
| image = ShinerHospitality2.JPG
| image = Spoetzl Brewery.jpg
| image_caption =
| image_caption = The Spoetzl brewery, [[Shiner, Texas]]
| logo = ShinerRetroLogo.png
| logo_size = 180px
| logo_size = 180px
| location_city = [[Shiner, Texas]]
| location_city = Shiner, Texas
|location_country = USA
| location_country = United States
| owner = The Gambrinus Company
| owner = The Gambrinus Company
| founder = Shiner Brewing Association
Founder: Kosmos Spoetzl
| foundation = 1909
| foundation = {{start date and age|1909}}
| production =
| production =
| homepage = [http://www.shiner.com www.shiner.com]
| website = {{URL|www.shiner.com}}
}}
}}


'''Spoetzl Brewery''' is a brewery located in [[Shiner, Texas]], U.S. It produces a diverse line of Shiner Beers, including their flagship Shiner Bock, a dark lager that is now distributed countrywide. The brewery is owned by the '''Gambrinus Company''', a family-owned company based in [[San Antonio, Texas|San Antonio]], which also owns [[Trumer Brewery]] in [[Berkeley, California]].
'''Spoetzl Brewery''' (originally '''Shiner Brewing Association''') is a brewery located in [[Shiner, Texas]], United States. It produces a diverse line of Shiner beers, including their flagship Shiner Bock, a dark lager that is now distributed throughout the US. The brewery is owned by the '''Gambrinus Company''', a family-owned company based in [[San Antonio, Texas|San Antonio]], which also owns [[Trumer Brewery]] in [[Berkeley, California]].<ref>Diana J. Kleiner, "Spoetzl Brewery," Handbook of Texas Online, accessed September 17, 2021, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/spoetzl-brewery.</ref>


==History==
==History==
The Spoetzl Brewery started in 1909.<ref name="Gambrinus">[http://www.gambrinus.com/ Gambrinus]; Gambrinus company website; accessed June 2016</ref> It was originally named "The Shiner Brewing Association," (SBA) and was founded by German and Czech immigrants who had settled around the central Texas town of Shiner. Unable to find the type of beer they had known in their home countries, they decided to brew their own. It is the oldest independent brewery in Texas<ref name="Gambrinus"/> and one of the oldest independent breweries in the U.S.<ref>[http://www.shiner.com/brewery Shiner website]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allbusiness.com/food-beverage/beverage-industry-beverage-manufacturing/5057438-1.html |title=Shiner Introduces Limited-Edition Shiner 96 Commemorative Brew; Texas' Oldest Independent Brewery(R) Celebrates 96 Years of Brewing Tradition |publisher=www.allbusiness.com |accessdate=2009-08-31}}</ref>
The Spoetzl Brewery started in 1909.<ref name="Gambrinus">[http://www.gambrinus.com/ Gambrinus]; Gambrinus company website; accessed June 2016</ref> It was originally named The Shiner Brewing Association (SBA) and was founded by [[German American|German]] and [[Czech American|Czech]] immigrants who had settled around the central Texas town of Shiner. Unable to find the type of beer they had known in their home countries, they decided to brew their own. It is the oldest independent brewery in Texas,<ref name="Gambrinus"/> and one of the oldest independent breweries in the U.S.<ref>[http://www.shiner.com/brewery Shiner website]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allbusiness.com/food-beverage/beverage-industry-beverage-manufacturing/5057438-1.html |title=Shiner Introduces Limited-Edition Shiner 96 Commemorative Brew; Texas' Oldest Independent Brewery(R) Celebrates 96 Years of Brewing Tradition |publisher=www.allbusiness.com |access-date=2009-08-31}}</ref> The leaders of the SBA named [[Herman Weiss]] of [[Galveston, Texas|Galveston]] as the company's first [[brewmaster]].<ref name="TH">[https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/dis01 "Spoetzl Brewery"]; Handbook of Texas online; accessed June 2016</ref>
Shiner beer was originally available only in the spring per the German [[Lent]] tradition (''Lentenbock'').<ref name="Huff" /> [[Bock]] beers have a long history of being brewed and consumed by Bavarian [[monk]]s as a source of nutrition during times of [[fasting in Christianity|fasting]].<ref name=GBI>{{cite web | title = Doppelbock | publisher = German Beer Institute | year = 2006 | url = http://www.germanbeerinstitute.com/Doppelbock.html | access-date = 2010-10-07 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101022152031/http://germanbeerinstitute.com/Doppelbock.html# | archive-date = 22 October 2010 | url-status = dead | df = dmy-all }}</ref>


The leaders of the SBA named [[Herman Weiss]] of [[Galveston, Texas|Galveston]] as the company's first [[brewmaster]].<ref name="TH">[https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/dis01 "Spoetzl Brewery"]; Handbook of Texas online; accessed June 2016</ref> Shiner was originally a "Lenten" beer, only available in the spring.<ref name="Huff" /> As the brewery gained popularity in the area, the SBA began to look for a trained professional brewmaster. They found one in Bavarian-born Kosmos Spoetzl,<ref name="Huff" /> a onetime soldier who had trained as a brewmaster in his native Germany.<ref name="TH" /> Part of the package that lured Spoetzl to Shiner was potential ownership of the brewery. In 1914, he co-leased it with Oswald Petzold with an option to buy in 1915,<ref name="TH"/> which he did, giving the brewery his own name but continuing to call the brews Shiner Beers. Spoetzl had attended brewmaster's school and apprenticed for three years in Germany, worked for eight years at the Pyramids Brewery in Cairo, Egypt, and then worked in Canada. He had moved to San Antonio in search of a better climate for his health, bringing with him a family recipe for a Bavarian beer made from malted barley and hops.<ref name="TH" />
As the brewery gained popularity in the area, the SBA began to look for a trained professional brewmaster. They found one in [[Bavaria]]n-born Kosmos Spoetzl,<ref name="Huff" /> a onetime soldier who had trained as a brewmaster in his native Germany.<ref name="TH" /> Part of the package that lured Spoetzl to Shiner was potential ownership of the brewery. In 1914, he co-leased it with Oswald Petzold with an option to buy in 1915,<ref name="TH"/> which he did, giving the brewery his own name, but continuing to call the product Shiner Beer. Spoetzl had attended brewmaster's school and apprenticed for three years in Germany, worked for eight years at the Pyramids Brewery in Cairo, Egypt, and then worked in Canada. He had moved to San Antonio in search of a better climate for his health, bringing with him a family recipe for a Bavarian beer made from malted barley and hops.<ref name="TH" />


During [[Prohibition in the United States|Prohibition]], Kosmos Spoetzl kept the brewery afloat by selling ice and making [[near beer]].<ref name="TH" /> After Prohibition, only five of the original 13 Texas breweries were still intact.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}} Following Prohibition, Spoetzl kept things small and simple, never going more than {{convert|100|mi}} for business.<ref name="TH" />
During [[Prohibition in the United States|Prohibition]], Spoetzl kept the brewery afloat by selling ice and making [[near beer]].<ref name="TH" /> 13 Texas breweries in total had to close down with Spoetzl being one of a few local breweries that stayed open.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/brewing-industry |title=Brewing Industry |last1=Hennech |first1=Michael |last2=Etienne-Gray |first2=Tracé |date= 25 October 2022 |website=Handbook of Texas Online |access-date= 5 August 2023}}</ref> Following Prohibition, Spoetzl kept things small and simple, never going more than {{convert|100|mi}} for business.<ref name="TH" />


In the 1970s and 1980s, the brewery's Shiner Premium Beer and Shiner Bock accounted for less than 1% of the Texas beer market. In 1983, Spoetzl produced {{convert|60000|USbeerbbl|m3}} of beer; in 1990, only {{convert|36000|USbeerbbl|m3}}. Sales improved after Carlos Alvarez of San Antonio<ref name="interview" /> acquired the brewery in 1989. Production grew to {{convert|100000|USbeerbbl|m3}} in 1994, and over the next 10 years, production nearly tripled. The company now has 120 employees.<ref name="interview">[http://philly.thedrinknation.com/articles/read/10732-Brewmaster-Interview-Jimmy-Mauric-of-Spoetzl-Brewery-Maker-of-Shiner-Beer-# Interview with Spoetzl Brewmaster]; Drink Nation article;</ref> As of 2012, it is the fourth-largest craft [[Beer in the United States|brewery in the United States]].<ref name="Huff">[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/21/shiner-bock-texas-beer_n_2341185.html "Shiner Bock: Texas’ Favorite Beer And Oldest Independent Brewery"]; December 21, 2012; ''Huffington Post''; accessed June 2014</ref>
===Sales growth===
In the 1970s and 1980s, the brewery's Shiner Premium Beer and Shiner Bock accounted for less than one percent of the Texas beer market. In 1983, Spoetzl produced {{convert|60000|USbeerbbl|m3}} of beer; in 1990, only {{convert|36000|USbeerbbl|m3}}. Sales improved after Carlos Alvarez of San Antonio<ref name="interview" /> acquired the brewery in 1989. Production grew to {{convert|100000|USbeerbbl|m3}} in 1994, and over the next ten years, production nearly tripled. The company now has 120 employees.<ref name="interview">[http://philly.thedrinknation.com/articles/read/10732-Brewmaster-Interview-Jimmy-Mauric-of-Spoetzl-Brewery-Maker-of-Shiner-Beer-# Interview with Spoetzl Brewmaster]; Drink Nation article;</ref>

As of 2012, it is the fourth-largest craft [[Beer in the United States|brewery in the United States]].<ref name="Huff">[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/21/shiner-bock-texas-beer_n_2341185.html "Shiner Bock: Texas’ Favorite Beer And Oldest Independent Brewery"]; December 21, 2012; ''Huffington Post''; accessed June 2014</ref>


==Products==
==Products==
Spoetzl created "Devil Beer" in 1987, sold to fans of the [[Arizona State Sun Devils]].<ref name="TH" /> The brewery also licensed the Boulder Brewery of Colorado to sell its "Boulder Sport" in the late eighties.<ref name="TH" />
Spoetzl created "Devil Beer" in 1987, sold to fans of the [[Arizona State Sun Devils]].<ref name="TH" /> The brewery also licensed the Boulder Brewery of Colorado to sell its "Boulder Sport" in the late '80s.<ref name="TH" /> Spoetzl currently produces 9 Shiner beers year-round and four Shiner [[Seasonal beer|seasonal brews]] per year.<ref>Spoetzl Brewery tour. March 20, 2009.</ref>

Spoetzl currently produces nine Shiner beers year round and four Shiner [[Seasonal beer|seasonal brews]] per year.<ref>Spoetzl Brewery tour. March 20, 2009.</ref>


===Active beers===
===Active beers===
*''Shiner Bruja's Brew'' – An [[India pale ale|IPA]] brewed with Amarillo hops and cactus water, it was released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
*''Shiner Bock'' – Spoetzl's flagship beer.<ref name="Huff" /> [[Bock]] has been brewed since 1913, almost as long as the Spoetzl Brewery has been in business. However, it wasn't until a few decades ago that Shiner began producing a bock beer year-round. Shiner Bock was considered a [[Lenten]] beer, and therefore was only made around that season. Today 73% of the beer made at the Spoetzl Brewery is bock beer.
*''Shiner Desert Mirage'' – A hazy IPA brewed with cactus water and Strata hops, it was released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
*''Shiner Premium'' – Premium is the direct descendant of Spoetzl's earliest brew. Although ''Premium'' has carried numerous names, such as ''Shiner Special,'' ''Shiner Texas Special'' and ''Shiner Blonde,'' the recipe has been virtually unchanged since it was first brewed in 1909. ''Premium'' was just re-introduced in March, 2013, featuring Shiner's famous "Cotton Boll" logo and distinctive gold packaging.
*''Shiner Wicked Haze'' – A double IPA brewed with cactus water and cryogenically enhanced Idaho 7 hops, released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
* ''Shiner Bohemian Black Lager'' – Originally a limited edition [[schwarzbier]] for the Spoetzl Brewery's 97th anniversary, it became a permanent part of the brand portfolio in late 2007. ''Black'' uses imported Czech Saaz and Styrian hops and dark-roasted malts.
*''Shiner Twin Dream'' – A double IPA brewed with cactus water, Idaho 7 and Citra hops, it was released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
*''Shiner Kosmos'' – The original ''Shiner Kosmos'' was available in 1999 with a higher alcohol content and a different taste. This re-release is an American Pale Lager style beer available only in Shiner Family Packs, one bottle per six-pack.
*''Shiner Storm Caster'' – A juicy IPA brewed with cactus water, it was released in 2023 and is the latest in the TexHex series.
*''Shiner Prickly Pear Lager'' – A golden lager brewed with juice from the fruit of [[Opuntia|prickly pear cactus]]. Available in Shiner Family Packs (one bottle per six-pack) and is the third in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.<ref>{{cite web |last=Gubbins |first=Teresa |url=http://www.pegasusnews.com/news/2012/jun/22/new-shiner-prickly-pear-beer-limited/ |title=New Shiner beer, Prickly Pear, on the Market in Limited Supply |publisher=www.pegasusnews.com |date=2012-06-22 |accessdate=2014-02-26}}</ref>
*''Shiner 1909'' – A pre-prohibition lager, it was inspired by the ingredients Shiner used in 1909, their founding year, and was released in 2021 as a celebration of the brewery's 112-year anniversary.
* ''Shiner Light Blonde'' – A light beer with 99 calories
*''Shiner Bock'' – Spoetzl's flagship beer,<ref name="Huff" /> it has been brewed since 1913, almost as long as the Spoetzl Brewery has been in business. Shiner Bock was considered a [[Lenten]] beer, so was only made around that season, until a few decades ago. Today, 73% of the beer made at the Spoetzl Brewery is bock beer.
* ''Shiner Ruby Redbird'' – A lager brewed with Texas [[Grapefruit#Ruby Red|Ruby Red grapefruit]] and [[ginger]], originating as a summer seasonal in 2011. Popular demand led the brewery to introduce it year-round in 2015. This beer uses Munich malt and Mt Hood, Citra and Cascade hops and it is 4.01% ABV. A repackaging as of late 2018 highlights the beer as a 95-calorie offering per 12-ounce serving.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mybeerbuzz.blogspot.com/2018/11/shiner-ruby-redbird-returns-in-new.html|title=Shiner Ruby Redbird Returns In New Packaging|website=mybeerbuzz.com - Bringing Good Beers & Good People Together...|language=en|access-date=2019-05-17}}</ref>
*''Shiner Premium'' is the direct descendant of Spoetzl's earliest brew. Although Premium has carried numerous names, such as Shiner Special, Shiner Texas Special, and Shiner Blonde, the recipe has been virtually unchanged since it was first brewed in 1909. Premium was reintroduced in March 2013, featuring Shiner's famous "Cotton Boll" logo and distinctive gold packaging.
* ''Shiner White Wing'' – A Belgian white ale brewed with Belgian yeast, coriander, and orange peel; first released in 2013.
* ''Shiner Bohemian Black Lager'' – Originally a limited edition ''[[schwarzbier]]'' for the Spoetzl Brewery's 97th anniversary, it became a permanent part of the brand portfolio in late 2007. Black uses imported Czech Saaz and Styrian hops and dark-roasted malts.
*''Shiner Kosmos'' – The original Shiner Kosmos was available in 1999 with a higher alcohol content and a different taste. This rerelease is an American Pale Lager-style beer available only in Shiner Family Packs, one bottle per six-pack.
*''Shiner Prickly Pear Lager'' – A golden lager, it is brewed with juice from the fruit of [[Opuntia|prickly pear cactus]]. Available in Shiner Family Packs (one bottle per six-pack) and is the third in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.<ref>{{cite web |last=Gubbins |first=Teresa |url=http://www.pegasusnews.com/news/2012/jun/22/new-shiner-prickly-pear-beer-limited/ |title=New Shiner beer, Prickly Pear, on the Market in Limited Supply |publisher=www.pegasusnews.com |date=2012-06-22 |access-date=2014-02-26}}</ref>
* ''Shiner Light Blonde'' – A light beer with 99 calories, it was introduced in 2011.
* ''Shiner Ruby Redbird'' – A lager brewed with Texas [[Grapefruit#Ruby Red|Ruby Red grapefruit]] and [[ginger]], it originated as a summer seasonal in 2011. Popular demand led the brewery to introduce it year-round in 2015. This beer uses Munich malt and Mt Hood, Citra, and Cascade hops and it is 4.01% ABV. A repackaging as of late 2018 highlights the beer as a 95-calorie offering per 12-ounce serving.
* ''Shiner Órale'' – A Mexican-style cerveza, it was introduced in 2022.


===Seasonal beers===
===Seasonal beers===
* ''Holiday Cheer'' – Cheer is an "old world [[dunkelweizen]]" brewed with Texas [[peach]]es and [[pecan]]s. Malted barley and wheat are used.<ref>Beer description on the label. Spoetzl Brewery. October 26, 2008.</ref> Holiday Cheer replaced Shiner Dunkelweizen as the brewery's winter seasonal.
* ''Holiday Cheer'' – Cheer is an "Old World'' [[Dunkelweizen]]''" brewed with Texas [[peach]]es and [[pecan]]s. Malted barley and wheat are used.<ref>Beer description on the label. Spoetzl Brewery. October 26, 2008.</ref> Holiday Cheer replaced Shiner Dunkelweizen as the brewery's winter seasonal.
* ''Shiner Oktoberfest'' – [[Märzen]]-style seasonal beer that has a deep amber color and slightly toasted flavor. First introduced as the 96 Anniversary Brew.
* ''Shiner Oktoberfest'' – A ''[[Märzen]]''-style seasonal beer, it has a deep amber color and a slightly toasted flavor. It was first introduced as the 96th-anniversary brew.
*''Shiner Birthday Beer'' – A [[stout]] brewed with chocolate malt and real cocoa. In 2015, "Birthday Beer" honored the brewery's anniversary and served as Shiner's spring seasonal beer. Although the name will stay the same, the style will change each year.
*''Shiner Birthday Beer'' – A [[stout]] brewed with chocolate malt and real cocoa, in 2015, Birthday Beer honored the brewery's anniversary and served as Shiner's spring seasonal beer. Although the name will stay the same, the style will change each year.
*''Shiner Prickly Pear'' – A light lager brewed with the fruit of prickly pear cactus, which is common in Texas and actually grows on the brewery grounds. Prickly Pear was previously available in the Family Reunion packages.
*''Shiner Prickly Pear'' – A light lager, it is brewed with the fruit of prickly pear cactus, which is common in Texas and actually grows on the brewery grounds. Prickly Pear was previously available in the Family Reunion packages.
*''Shiner Strawberry Blonde'' – A summer seasonal beer brewed with strawberries, it combines pale and wheat ales with strawberries grown in [[Poteet, Texas]].
* Homespun*Cream Ale, A full bodied beer.
*''Shiner Sea Salt & Lime Summer Lager'' – A light lager brewed with sea salt and lime peel,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sea Salt & Lime|url=https://www.shiner.com/beer/sea-salt-lime|website=Shiner|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-05-31}}</ref> it was introduced in 2018 as a standalone product and as part of the rotating flavors in the company's seasonal "Texas Heat Wave" assortment pack
*''Shiner Strawberry Blonde'' – A summer seasonal beer brewed with strawberries. It combines pale and wheat ales with strawberries grown in [[Poteet, Texas]].
*''Shiner Weisse 'N' Easy'' – An unfiltered wheat beer, in the tradition of ''[[Berliner Weisse]]'', it is brewed with Texas-grown [[Dewberry|dewberries]] and introduced in 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Weisse N Easy|url=https://www.shiner.com/beer/weisse-n-easy|website=Shiner|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-05-31}}</ref>


===Previously offered beers===
===Previously offered beers===
* ''Dortmunder'' – A spring ale in the Dortmunder style, it has the malt profile of a [[Helles]] and the hop character of a Pils, but is slightly stronger than both. The brew is a renamed version of Shiner Fröst, and was released as the new spring seasonal in 2011.<ref name="SACurrent2010" />
*''Shiner Old-Time Alt'' – Was available in Shiner Family Packs (1 bottle per 6-pack) and was the first in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.
* ''Fröst'' – Shiner Fröst uses two-row malted barley, malted wheat, and Munich malt for a full-bodied flavor. Hallertau Tradition and Spalter select hops contribute to the aroma. ''Fröst'' has an alcohol content of 5.5% by volume, a bitterness of 25 IBU and color of 8 SRM.
*''Shiner Ryes & Shine'' – A rye lager; was available in Shiner Family Packs (1 bottle per 6-pack) and was the second in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.
* ''Smokehaus'' – Spoetzl's smoked 'sommer' beer is brewed with pale malt that's been smoked with native mesquite. ''Smokehaus'' has an alcohol content of 4.89 percent by volume and an IBU of 16.
* ''Smokehaus'' – Spoetzl's smoked ''Sommer'' beer is brewed with pale malt that has been smoked with native mesquite. ''Smokehaus'' has a 4.89 ABV and an IBU of 16.
* ''Shiner FM 966'' – A farmhouse-style ale brewed with Golding, Sterling, and Meridian hops, it was released as Shiner's new spring seasonal in 2013. It was named for the road that runs south of the brewery.
* ''Fröst'' – Shiner Fröst uses two-row malted barley, malted wheat and Munich malt for a full bodied flavor. Hallertau Tradition and Spalter select hops contribute to the aroma. ''Fröst'' has an alcohol content of 5.5% by volume, a bitterness of 25 IBU and color of 8 SRM.
* ''Shiner Hefeweizen'' – An unfiltered Bavarian-style wheat beer, it was discontinued in 2015 and replaced by White Wing.
* ''Dortmunder'' – Spring Ale Dortmunder Style has the malt profile of a [[Helles]], the hop character of a Pils, but is slightly stronger than both. The brew is a renamed version of Shiner Fröst, and was released as the new Spring seasonal in 2011.<ref name="SACurrent2010" />
* ''Shiner Old-Time Alt'' was available in Shiner Family Packs (1 bottle per 6-pack) and was the first in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.
* ''Shiner Wild Hare Pale Ale'' – A classic American pale ale brewed with Munich malt with U.S. Golding and Bravo hop varieties.
* ''Shiner Ryes & Shine'' – A rye lager, it was available in Shiner Family Packs (1 bottle per 6-pack) and was the second in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.
* ''Shiner Hefeweizen''
* ''Shiner White Wing'' – A witbier brewed with Belgian yeast with hints of orange peel and coriander, it was discontinued in 2017.
* ''Shiner Wild Hare Pale Ale'' – A classic American pale ale brewed with Munich malt with U.S. Golding and Bravo hop varieties. Discontinued in 2015 and replaced by Ruby Redbird.
* ''Shiner Wicked Ram IPA'' – Shiner's first IPA, it was brewed with Crystal, Bravo, and Centennial hops.
* Shiner Homespun – a cream ale, it is full-bodied.


==Anniversary celebration==
===Anniversary celebration===
[[File:ShinerAnniversaryBeers.JPG|thumb|right|Shiner's Centennial celebration beers]]
[[File:ShinerAnniversaryBeers.JPG|thumb|right|Shiner's Centennial celebration beers]]
In 2005, Spoetzl began producing an annual brew in a progressive, anticipatory celebration of its 2009 centennial anniversary. The [[centennial]] program developed and produced one yearly special beer in small batches. The name of each such specialty beer corresponds to the age of the brewery: Shiner 96 was the specialty beer of 2005, Shiner 97 for 2006, and so forth. For the first two years, Spoetzl brewed Shiner 96 and Shiner 97 only from September through mid-December. In 2007, Shiner 98 was released four months earlier – in May – while Shiner 99 (2008) entered the market another two months earlier, in March.
In 2005, Spoetzl began producing an annual brew in a progressive, anticipatory celebration of its 2009 centennial anniversary. The [[centennial]] program developed and produced one yearly special beer in small batches. The name of each such specialty beer corresponded to the age of the brewery: Shiner 96 was the specialty beer of 2005, Shiner 97 for 2006, etc. For the first two years, Spoetzl brewed Shiner 96 and Shiner 97 only from September through mid-December. In 2007, Shiner 98 was released four months earlier – in May – while Shiner 99 (2008) entered the market another two months earlier, in March.


Shiner 100 had the longest run of all the anniversary beers, seeing production all year long in 2009. After each beer's specified production run has ended, that year's beer is retired. However, Shiner 97 proved to be so popular that in 2008 Spoetzl brought the beer back as Shiner Bohemian Black Lager and made it a permanent offering. The Spoetzl Brewery originally intended to conclude its centennial beer production in 2009, but decided to continue the annual program indefinitely.
Shiner 100 had the longest run of all the anniversary beers, seeing production all year long in 2009. After each beer's specified production run has ended, that year's beer is retired. However, Shiner 97 proved to be so popular that in 2008, Spoetzl brought the beer back as Shiner Bohemian Black Lager and made it a permanent offering. The Spoetzl Brewery originally intended to conclude its centennial beer production in 2009, but decided to continue the annual program indefinitely.


For 2009, Spoetzl changed the neck label for all their beers. The labels proclaimed Spoetzl's 100th anniversary and include the tag line "Here's to a century of independent brewing. Prosit!"
For 2009, Spoetzl changed the neck label for all their beers. The labels proclaimed Spoetzl's 100th anniversary and include the tag line "Here's to a century of independent brewing. ''Prosit!''"


The annual brews and their respective styles are:
The annual brews and their respective styles are:
Line 79: Line 87:
* ''Shiner 103'' – Wild Hare [[Pale Ale]]
* ''Shiner 103'' – Wild Hare [[Pale Ale]]
* ''Shiner 104'' – White Wing Belgian White Ale
* ''Shiner 104'' – White Wing Belgian White Ale
<!-- Shiner 105 – skipped due to Shiner's transition from the "Anniversary Beers" to the "Birthday Beers"-->
* ''Shiner 106 Birthday Beer'' – [[Chocolate Stout]]
* ''Shiner 106 Birthday Beer'' – [[Chocolate Stout]]
* ''Shiner 107 Birthday Beer'' – Hoppy Pilsner
* ''Shiner 107 Birthday Beer'' – Hoppy Pilsner
* ''Shiner 108 Birthday Beer'' – Cold-Brew Coffee Ale (a collaboration with [[Chameleon Cold-Brew]] of [[Austin, Texas]])
* ''Shiner 108 Birthday Beer'' – Cold-Brew Coffee Ale (a collaboration with [[Chameleon Cold-Brew]] of [[Austin, Texas]])
* ''Shiner 109 Birthday Beer'' – Farmhouse Rye
* ''Shiner 109 Birthday Beer'' – Farmhouse Rye
* ''Shiner 110'' – [[S'more]] [[Chocolate]] & [[Marshmallow]] Ale
* ''Shiner 110'' – [[S'more]] [[Chocolate]] and [[Marshmallow]] Ale
* ''Shiner 111'' – Rerelease of Shiner 110's [[S'more]] [[Chocolate]] and [[Marshmallow]] Ale


==''Shine On''==
==Marketing==
[[File:ShineOn.JPG|thumb|right|''Shine On'' & a 6-pack of Shiner 100 at the Spoetzl Brewery]]
[[File:ShineOn.JPG|thumb|right|''Shine On'' & a 6-pack of Shiner 100 at the Spoetzl Brewery]]
''Shine On'' is a [[coffee table book]] by Dallas author Mike Renfro, which documents the Little Brewery's history in photos as well as story. The book follows the brewery from 1909 to 2008. In addition to the history on the brewery, ''Shine On'' also includes the history of the town, as well as a look at some of the people responsible for making Shiner beer.
''Shine On'' is a [[coffee table book]] by Dallas author Mike Renfro, which documents the little brewery's history in photos as well as story. The book follows the brewery from 1909 to 2008. In addition to the history on the brewery, ''Shine On'' also includes the history of the town, as well as a look at some of the people responsible for making Shiner beer.


Working with their [[Austin, Texas|Austin]]-based advertising agency, [[McGarrah Jessee]], Shiner's [[guerilla marketing]] efforts at the [[Austin City Limits Music Festival]] have consistently promoted their brand.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://adage.com/article/adages/shiner-outfoxes-heineken-austin-city-limits-music-fest/131745 |title=Shiner Outfoxes Heineken at Austin City Limits Music Fest |work=Ad Age |first=Ken |last=Wheaton |date=2008-10-15 |access-date=2014-02-26}}</ref> In 2010, the company created the "Shiner Beer Local Stage", which featured a two-day lineup of local bands performing on a custom stage constructed under two billboards near Zilker Park. In 2012, a beer garden, complete with a replica of the Spoetzl brewery facade, was added.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.statesman.com/article/20120920/BUSINESS/309209258 |first=Brian |last=Gaar |title=McGarrah-Jessee builds Texas brands with advertising and more |work=Austin American-Statesman |date=2010-10-16 |access-date=2014-02-26}}</ref>
==ACL==
Working with their Austin-based advertising agency, [[McGarrah Jessee]], Shiner's [[guerilla marketing]] efforts at the [[Austin City Limits Music Festival]] have consistently promoted their brand.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://adage.com/article/adages/shiner-outfoxes-heineken-austin-city-limits-music-fest/131745 |title=Shiner Outfoxes Heineken at Austin City Limits Music Fest |work=Ad Age |author=Ken Wheaton |date=2008-10-15 |accessdate=2014-02-26}}</ref> In 2010, the company created the "Shiner Beer Local Stage", which featured a two-day lineup of local bands performing on a custom stage constructed under two billboards near Zilker Park. 2012 saw the creation of a beer garden, complete with a replica of the Spoetzl brewery facade.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.statesman.com/article/20120920/BUSINESS/309209258 |author=Brian Gaar |title=McGarrah-Jessee builds Texas brands with advertising and more |work=Austin American-Statesman |date=2010-10-16 |accessdate=2014-02-26}}</ref>


==In popular culture==
==In popular culture==
In 2012, country artist [[Jason Aldean]] changed a reference to Shiner Bock a few weeks after releasing the song "Take a Little Ride". The original lyric, "grab a little Shiner Bock" was replaced with "grab a couple Rocky Tops" when Aldean signed a sponsorship contract with [[Coors Brewing Company|Coors]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kilt.cbslocal.com/2012/07/25/jason-aldean-changes-song-lyrics-to-accomodate-beer-sponsorship/ |title=Jason Aldean Changes Song Lyrics To {{Not a typo|Acc|omodate}} [sic] Beer Sponsorship « The New Bull@100.3 |publisher=Kilt.cbslocal.com |date=2012-07-25 |accessdate=2014-02-26}}</ref>
In 2012, country artist [[Jason Aldean]] changed a reference to Shiner Bock a few weeks after releasing the song "Take a Little Ride". The original lyric, "grab a little Shiner Bock" was replaced with "grab a couple Rocky Tops" when Aldean signed a sponsorship contract with [[Coors Brewing Company]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/jason-aldean-changes-song-lyrics-to-accomodate-beer-sponsorship/|title=Jason Aldean Changes Song Lyrics To Accommodate Beer Sponsorship|publisher=CBS News |date=2012-07-25 |access-date=2021-06-21}}</ref>


==Images==
==Images==
<center><gallery>
<gallery class="center">
File:ShinerHospitality.JPG|<center>The main patron entrance is through the hospitality room and gift shop</center>
File:ShinerHospitality.JPG|The main patron entrance is through the hospitality room and gift shop.
File:ShinerBrewhouse.JPG|<center>New brewhouse</center>
File:ShinerBrewhouse.JPG|New brewhouse
File:ShinerBrewKettle.JPG|<center>Closeup of new brew kettles</center>
File:ShinerBrewKettle.JPG|Closeup of new brew kettles
File:ShinerMarker.JPG|<center>A Texas historic marker was placed on the site in 1971<ref name="TH"/></center>
File:ShinerMarker.JPG|A Texas historic marker was placed on the site in 1971.<ref name="TH"/>
File:ShinerBrewKettleOld.JPG|<center>Retired paper thin <br />brew kettle</center>
File:ShinerBrewKettleOld.JPG|Retired paper-thin brew kettle
File:ShinerVan.JPG|<center>Detail of a Shiner van</center>
File:ShinerVan.JPG|Detail of a Shiner van
</gallery>
</gallery></center>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="SACurrent2010">{{cite web | last=Poling |first=Travis E. |url=http://sacurrent.com/dining/story.asp?id=71867 |title=Poling, Travis, ″Bottle & Tap″, '&#39;San Antonio Current'&#39;. 12/29/2010 |publisher=Sacurrent.com |date=2010-12-29 |accessdate=2014-02-26}}</ref>
<ref name="SACurrent2010">{{cite web | last=Poling |first=Travis E. |url=http://sacurrent.com/dining/story.asp?id=71867 |title=Poling, Travis, ″Bottle & Tap″, ''San Antonio Current''. 12/29/2010 |publisher=Sacurrent.com |date=2010-12-29 |access-date=2014-02-26}}</ref>
}}
}}


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{{commons category}}
{{commons category}}
* [http://www.gambrinus.com/ Gambrinus.com] – Parent company's official site
* [http://www.gambrinus.com/ Gambrinus.com] – Parent company's official site
* [https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/spoetzl-brewery "Spoetzl Brewery," ''Handbook of Texas Online'']
* [http://www.texasbreweries.com/shiner.htm TexasBreweries.com] – Unofficial history
* [http://www.texasbreweries.com/shiner.htm TexasBreweries.com] – Unofficial history
{{coord|29.433674|-97.167227|region:US_type:landmark|display=title}}


{{Gambrinus Company}}
{{Gambrinus Company}}

{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}


{{coord|29.433674|-97.167227|region:US_type:landmark|display=title}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brewery, Spoetzl}}
[[Category:Beer brewing companies based in Texas]]
[[Category:Beer brewing companies based in Texas]]
[[Category:Companies based in Texas]]
[[Category:Companies based in Texas]]

Latest revision as of 23:51, 11 September 2024

Spoetzl Brewery
Founded1909; 115 years ago (1909)
FounderShiner Brewing Association
Headquarters
Shiner, Texas
,
United States
OwnerThe Gambrinus Company
Websitewww.shiner.com

Spoetzl Brewery (originally Shiner Brewing Association) is a brewery located in Shiner, Texas, United States. It produces a diverse line of Shiner beers, including their flagship Shiner Bock, a dark lager that is now distributed throughout the US. The brewery is owned by the Gambrinus Company, a family-owned company based in San Antonio, which also owns Trumer Brewery in Berkeley, California.[1]

History

[edit]

The Spoetzl Brewery started in 1909.[2] It was originally named The Shiner Brewing Association (SBA) and was founded by German and Czech immigrants who had settled around the central Texas town of Shiner. Unable to find the type of beer they had known in their home countries, they decided to brew their own. It is the oldest independent brewery in Texas,[2] and one of the oldest independent breweries in the U.S.[3][4] The leaders of the SBA named Herman Weiss of Galveston as the company's first brewmaster.[5] Shiner beer was originally available only in the spring per the German Lent tradition (Lentenbock).[6] Bock beers have a long history of being brewed and consumed by Bavarian monks as a source of nutrition during times of fasting.[7]

As the brewery gained popularity in the area, the SBA began to look for a trained professional brewmaster. They found one in Bavarian-born Kosmos Spoetzl,[6] a onetime soldier who had trained as a brewmaster in his native Germany.[5] Part of the package that lured Spoetzl to Shiner was potential ownership of the brewery. In 1914, he co-leased it with Oswald Petzold with an option to buy in 1915,[5] which he did, giving the brewery his own name, but continuing to call the product Shiner Beer. Spoetzl had attended brewmaster's school and apprenticed for three years in Germany, worked for eight years at the Pyramids Brewery in Cairo, Egypt, and then worked in Canada. He had moved to San Antonio in search of a better climate for his health, bringing with him a family recipe for a Bavarian beer made from malted barley and hops.[5]

During Prohibition, Spoetzl kept the brewery afloat by selling ice and making near beer.[5] 13 Texas breweries in total had to close down with Spoetzl being one of a few local breweries that stayed open.[8] Following Prohibition, Spoetzl kept things small and simple, never going more than 100 miles (160 km) for business.[5]

In the 1970s and 1980s, the brewery's Shiner Premium Beer and Shiner Bock accounted for less than 1% of the Texas beer market. In 1983, Spoetzl produced 60,000 US beer barrels (7,000 m3) of beer; in 1990, only 36,000 US beer barrels (4,200 m3). Sales improved after Carlos Alvarez of San Antonio[9] acquired the brewery in 1989. Production grew to 100,000 US beer barrels (12,000 m3) in 1994, and over the next 10 years, production nearly tripled. The company now has 120 employees.[9] As of 2012, it is the fourth-largest craft brewery in the United States.[6]

Products

[edit]

Spoetzl created "Devil Beer" in 1987, sold to fans of the Arizona State Sun Devils.[5] The brewery also licensed the Boulder Brewery of Colorado to sell its "Boulder Sport" in the late '80s.[5] Spoetzl currently produces 9 Shiner beers year-round and four Shiner seasonal brews per year.[10]

Active beers

[edit]
  • Shiner Bruja's Brew – An IPA brewed with Amarillo hops and cactus water, it was released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
  • Shiner Desert Mirage – A hazy IPA brewed with cactus water and Strata hops, it was released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
  • Shiner Wicked Haze – A double IPA brewed with cactus water and cryogenically enhanced Idaho 7 hops, released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
  • Shiner Twin Dream – A double IPA brewed with cactus water, Idaho 7 and Citra hops, it was released in 2022 under Shiner's TexHex series.
  • Shiner Storm Caster – A juicy IPA brewed with cactus water, it was released in 2023 and is the latest in the TexHex series.
  • Shiner 1909 – A pre-prohibition lager, it was inspired by the ingredients Shiner used in 1909, their founding year, and was released in 2021 as a celebration of the brewery's 112-year anniversary.
  • Shiner Bock – Spoetzl's flagship beer,[6] it has been brewed since 1913, almost as long as the Spoetzl Brewery has been in business. Shiner Bock was considered a Lenten beer, so was only made around that season, until a few decades ago. Today, 73% of the beer made at the Spoetzl Brewery is bock beer.
  • Shiner Premium is the direct descendant of Spoetzl's earliest brew. Although Premium has carried numerous names, such as Shiner Special, Shiner Texas Special, and Shiner Blonde, the recipe has been virtually unchanged since it was first brewed in 1909. Premium was reintroduced in March 2013, featuring Shiner's famous "Cotton Boll" logo and distinctive gold packaging.
  • Shiner Bohemian Black Lager – Originally a limited edition schwarzbier for the Spoetzl Brewery's 97th anniversary, it became a permanent part of the brand portfolio in late 2007. Black uses imported Czech Saaz and Styrian hops and dark-roasted malts.
  • Shiner Kosmos – The original Shiner Kosmos was available in 1999 with a higher alcohol content and a different taste. This rerelease is an American Pale Lager-style beer available only in Shiner Family Packs, one bottle per six-pack.
  • Shiner Prickly Pear Lager – A golden lager, it is brewed with juice from the fruit of prickly pear cactus. Available in Shiner Family Packs (one bottle per six-pack) and is the third in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.[11]
  • Shiner Light Blonde – A light beer with 99 calories, it was introduced in 2011.
  • Shiner Ruby Redbird – A lager brewed with Texas Ruby Red grapefruit and ginger, it originated as a summer seasonal in 2011. Popular demand led the brewery to introduce it year-round in 2015. This beer uses Munich malt and Mt Hood, Citra, and Cascade hops and it is 4.01% ABV. A repackaging as of late 2018 highlights the beer as a 95-calorie offering per 12-ounce serving.
  • Shiner Órale – A Mexican-style cerveza, it was introduced in 2022.

Seasonal beers

[edit]
  • Holiday Cheer – Cheer is an "Old World Dunkelweizen" brewed with Texas peaches and pecans. Malted barley and wheat are used.[12] Holiday Cheer replaced Shiner Dunkelweizen as the brewery's winter seasonal.
  • Shiner Oktoberfest – A Märzen-style seasonal beer, it has a deep amber color and a slightly toasted flavor. It was first introduced as the 96th-anniversary brew.
  • Shiner Birthday Beer – A stout brewed with chocolate malt and real cocoa, in 2015, Birthday Beer honored the brewery's anniversary and served as Shiner's spring seasonal beer. Although the name will stay the same, the style will change each year.
  • Shiner Prickly Pear – A light lager, it is brewed with the fruit of prickly pear cactus, which is common in Texas and actually grows on the brewery grounds. Prickly Pear was previously available in the Family Reunion packages.
  • Shiner Strawberry Blonde – A summer seasonal beer brewed with strawberries, it combines pale and wheat ales with strawberries grown in Poteet, Texas.
  • Shiner Sea Salt & Lime Summer Lager – A light lager brewed with sea salt and lime peel,[13] it was introduced in 2018 as a standalone product and as part of the rotating flavors in the company's seasonal "Texas Heat Wave" assortment pack
  • Shiner Weisse 'N' Easy – An unfiltered wheat beer, in the tradition of Berliner Weisse, it is brewed with Texas-grown dewberries and introduced in 2020.[14]

Previously offered beers

[edit]
  • Dortmunder – A spring ale in the Dortmunder style, it has the malt profile of a Helles and the hop character of a Pils, but is slightly stronger than both. The brew is a renamed version of Shiner Fröst, and was released as the new spring seasonal in 2011.[15]
  • Fröst – Shiner Fröst uses two-row malted barley, malted wheat, and Munich malt for a full-bodied flavor. Hallertau Tradition and Spalter select hops contribute to the aroma. Fröst has an alcohol content of 5.5% by volume, a bitterness of 25 IBU and color of 8 SRM.
  • Smokehaus – Spoetzl's smoked Sommer beer is brewed with pale malt that has been smoked with native mesquite. Smokehaus has a 4.89 ABV and an IBU of 16.
  • Shiner FM 966 – A farmhouse-style ale brewed with Golding, Sterling, and Meridian hops, it was released as Shiner's new spring seasonal in 2013. It was named for the road that runs south of the brewery.
  • Shiner Hefeweizen – An unfiltered Bavarian-style wheat beer, it was discontinued in 2015 and replaced by White Wing.
  • Shiner Old-Time Alt was available in Shiner Family Packs (1 bottle per 6-pack) and was the first in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.
  • Shiner Ryes & Shine – A rye lager, it was available in Shiner Family Packs (1 bottle per 6-pack) and was the second in the "Brewer's Pride" Limited Edition series.
  • Shiner White Wing – A witbier brewed with Belgian yeast with hints of orange peel and coriander, it was discontinued in 2017.
  • Shiner Wild Hare Pale Ale – A classic American pale ale brewed with Munich malt with U.S. Golding and Bravo hop varieties. Discontinued in 2015 and replaced by Ruby Redbird.
  • Shiner Wicked Ram IPA – Shiner's first IPA, it was brewed with Crystal, Bravo, and Centennial hops.
  • Shiner Homespun – a cream ale, it is full-bodied.

Anniversary celebration

[edit]
Shiner's Centennial celebration beers

In 2005, Spoetzl began producing an annual brew in a progressive, anticipatory celebration of its 2009 centennial anniversary. The centennial program developed and produced one yearly special beer in small batches. The name of each such specialty beer corresponded to the age of the brewery: Shiner 96 was the specialty beer of 2005, Shiner 97 for 2006, etc. For the first two years, Spoetzl brewed Shiner 96 and Shiner 97 only from September through mid-December. In 2007, Shiner 98 was released four months earlier – in May – while Shiner 99 (2008) entered the market another two months earlier, in March.

Shiner 100 had the longest run of all the anniversary beers, seeing production all year long in 2009. After each beer's specified production run has ended, that year's beer is retired. However, Shiner 97 proved to be so popular that in 2008, Spoetzl brought the beer back as Shiner Bohemian Black Lager and made it a permanent offering. The Spoetzl Brewery originally intended to conclude its centennial beer production in 2009, but decided to continue the annual program indefinitely.

For 2009, Spoetzl changed the neck label for all their beers. The labels proclaimed Spoetzl's 100th anniversary and include the tag line "Here's to a century of independent brewing. Prosit!"

The annual brews and their respective styles are:

Marketing

[edit]
Shine On & a 6-pack of Shiner 100 at the Spoetzl Brewery

Shine On is a coffee table book by Dallas author Mike Renfro, which documents the little brewery's history in photos as well as story. The book follows the brewery from 1909 to 2008. In addition to the history on the brewery, Shine On also includes the history of the town, as well as a look at some of the people responsible for making Shiner beer.

Working with their Austin-based advertising agency, McGarrah Jessee, Shiner's guerilla marketing efforts at the Austin City Limits Music Festival have consistently promoted their brand.[16] In 2010, the company created the "Shiner Beer Local Stage", which featured a two-day lineup of local bands performing on a custom stage constructed under two billboards near Zilker Park. In 2012, a beer garden, complete with a replica of the Spoetzl brewery facade, was added.[17]

[edit]

In 2012, country artist Jason Aldean changed a reference to Shiner Bock a few weeks after releasing the song "Take a Little Ride". The original lyric, "grab a little Shiner Bock" was replaced with "grab a couple Rocky Tops" when Aldean signed a sponsorship contract with Coors Brewing Company.[18]

Images

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Diana J. Kleiner, "Spoetzl Brewery," Handbook of Texas Online, accessed September 17, 2021, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/spoetzl-brewery.
  2. ^ a b Gambrinus; Gambrinus company website; accessed June 2016
  3. ^ Shiner website
  4. ^ "Shiner Introduces Limited-Edition Shiner 96 Commemorative Brew; Texas' Oldest Independent Brewery(R) Celebrates 96 Years of Brewing Tradition". www.allbusiness.com. Retrieved 2009-08-31.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Spoetzl Brewery"; Handbook of Texas online; accessed June 2016
  6. ^ a b c d "Shiner Bock: Texas’ Favorite Beer And Oldest Independent Brewery"; December 21, 2012; Huffington Post; accessed June 2014
  7. ^ "Doppelbock". German Beer Institute. 2006. Archived from the original on 22 October 2010. Retrieved 7 October 2010.
  8. ^ Hennech, Michael; Etienne-Gray, Tracé (25 October 2022). "Brewing Industry". Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
  9. ^ a b Interview with Spoetzl Brewmaster; Drink Nation article;
  10. ^ Spoetzl Brewery tour. March 20, 2009.
  11. ^ Gubbins, Teresa (2012-06-22). "New Shiner beer, Prickly Pear, on the Market in Limited Supply". www.pegasusnews.com. Retrieved 2014-02-26.
  12. ^ Beer description on the label. Spoetzl Brewery. October 26, 2008.
  13. ^ "Sea Salt & Lime". Shiner. Retrieved 2020-05-31.
  14. ^ "Weisse N Easy". Shiner. Retrieved 2020-05-31.
  15. ^ Poling, Travis E. (2010-12-29). "Poling, Travis, ″Bottle & Tap″, San Antonio Current. 12/29/2010". Sacurrent.com. Retrieved 2014-02-26.
  16. ^ Wheaton, Ken (2008-10-15). "Shiner Outfoxes Heineken at Austin City Limits Music Fest". Ad Age. Retrieved 2014-02-26.
  17. ^ Gaar, Brian (2010-10-16). "McGarrah-Jessee builds Texas brands with advertising and more". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved 2014-02-26.
  18. ^ "Jason Aldean Changes Song Lyrics To Accommodate Beer Sponsorship". CBS News. 2012-07-25. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
[edit]

29°26′01″N 97°10′02″W / 29.433674°N 97.167227°W / 29.433674; -97.167227