American Coaster Enthusiasts: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Non-profit roller coaster organization}} |
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{{more citations needed|date=February 2018}} |
{{more citations needed|date=February 2018}} |
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{{Use American English|date=May 2021}} |
{{Use American English|date=May 2021}} |
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| logo = [[File:ACE Logo 2017.png|200px]] |
| logo = [[File:ACE Logo 2017.png|200px]] |
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| location = PO Box 540261<br />[[Grand Prairie, Texas]] 75054-0261 |
| location = PO Box 540261<br />[[Grand Prairie, Texas]] 75054-0261 |
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| founded_date = 1978 |
| founded_date = {{Start date and age|1978}} |
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| num_members = over |
| num_members = over 6,500 |
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| homepage = {{URL|http://www.aceonline.org/}} |
| homepage = {{URL|http://www.aceonline.org/}} |
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}} |
}} |
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'''American Coaster Enthusiasts''' ('''ACE''') is a non-profit organization focusing on the enjoyment, knowledge, and preservation of [[roller coaster]]s as well as recognition of some as architectural and engineering landmarks.<ref name="Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror">{{Citation|title=Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror|year=1982|last1=Munch|first1=Richard|page=176|place=Mentor, Ohio|publisher=Amusement Park Books|isbn=0-935408-02-9}}</ref> Dues |
'''American Coaster Enthusiasts''' ('''ACE''') is a non-profit organization focusing on the enjoyment, knowledge, and preservation of [[roller coaster]]s as well as recognition of some as architectural and engineering landmarks.<ref name="Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror">{{Citation|title=Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror|year=1982|last1=Munch|first1=Richard|page=176|place=Mentor, Ohio|publisher=Amusement Park Books|isbn=0-935408-02-9}}</ref> Dues-paying members receive the quarterly magazine ''RollerCoaster!'' and bi-monthly newsletter ''ACE News''.<ref name="Amusement Park Books">{{Citation|title=The Incredible Scream Machine, A History of the Roller Coaster|year=1987|last1=Cartmel|first1=Robert|page=191|place=Fairview Park, Ohio|publisher=Amusement Park Books|isbn=0-87972-341-6}}</ref> Amusement parks have also invited members to [[Exclusive ride time|exclusive ride events]] at amusement parks as well as sneak peek events at new roller coasters under construction.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/news/coaster-enthusiasts-get-sneak-peek-of-banshee/ncD8H/|title=Coaster enthusiasts get sneak peek of 'Banshee'|last=Seltz|first=Amanda|date=December 7, 2013|work=Dayton Daily News|access-date=April 10, 2015}}</ref> |
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The organization maintains an online database of roller coasters |
The organization maintains an online database of roller coasters including ride specifications and archives of published news articles. The club also recognizes historically significant roller coasters with the Coaster Classic and ACE Coaster Landmark statuses. |
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== History == |
== History == |
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Organization founders Roy Brashears, Paul Greenwald and Richard Munch met at a roller coaster riding marathon event promoting the 1977 movie [[Rollercoaster (1977 film)|''Rollercoaster'']] at the ''Rebel Yell'' roller coaster (now called [[Racer 75]]) at [[Kings Dominion]] amusement park in [[Doswell, Virginia]]. The three discovered they shared the same passion for roller coasters and decided to form a club that would allow others that shared the same interests to join. They organized Coaster Con |
Organization founders Roy Brashears, Paul Greenwald and Richard Munch met at a roller coaster riding marathon event promoting the 1977 movie [[Rollercoaster (1977 film)|''Rollercoaster'']] at the ''Rebel Yell'' roller coaster (now called [[Racer 75]]) at [[Kings Dominion]] amusement park in [[Doswell, Virginia]]. The three discovered they shared the same passion for roller coasters and decided to form a club that would allow others that shared the same interests to join. They organized Coaster Con{{nbsp}}I the following year at [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] theme park in June 1978. On the final day of the event during a business meeting, the name American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) was chosen as the club's name. Coaster Con events have been held annually ever since.<ref>{{Citation |last1=Rutherford |first1=Scott |title=The American Roller Coaster |place=Osceola, Wisconsin |publisher=MBI Publishing Company |page=[https://archive.org/details/americanrollerco00scot/page/120 120] |year=2000 |isbn=0-7603-0689-3 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/americanrollerco00scot/page/120 }}</ref> |
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== Structure == |
== Structure == |
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The organization is almost entirely run by volunteers, with the exception of an independent contractor who runs certain day-to-day operations regarding mailings, receipt of event payment/membership dues and merchandise. ACE members are required to pay annual membership dues that are available in individual, couple, family and corporate packages. The organization fulfills one of its primary goals of providing education through its publications.<ref name="Amusement Park Books"/> Other goals include promoting the conservation, appreciation, and enjoyment of roller coasters and their place in history as architectural and engineering landmarks.<ref name="Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror"/><ref>{{cite news |last=Nash|first=Bishop|date=May 14, 2019|title=Roller coaster lovers honor area theme park's small, vintage charm|url=https://www.williamsondailynews.com/news/roller-coaster-lovers-honor-area-theme-park-s-small-vintage/article_10820ec2-9481-5407-8e02-ebc7b1fa2b56.html|publisher=Williamson Daily News|location=Williamson, West Virginia|access-date=May 15, 2019}}</ref> |
The organization is almost entirely run by volunteers, with the exception of an independent contractor who runs certain day-to-day operations regarding mailings, receipt of event payment/membership dues and merchandise. ACE members are required to pay annual membership dues that are available in individual, couple, family and corporate packages. The organization fulfills one of its primary goals of providing education through its publications.<ref name="Amusement Park Books"/> Other goals include promoting the conservation, appreciation, and enjoyment of roller coasters and their place in history as architectural and engineering landmarks.<ref name="Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror"/><ref>{{cite news |last=Nash|first=Bishop|date=May 14, 2019|title=Roller coaster lovers honor area theme park's small, vintage charm|url=https://www.williamsondailynews.com/news/roller-coaster-lovers-honor-area-theme-park-s-small-vintage/article_10820ec2-9481-5407-8e02-ebc7b1fa2b56.html|publisher=Williamson Daily News|location=Williamson, West Virginia|access-date=May 15, 2019}}</ref> |
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ACE is governed by an executive committee of five officers and |
ACE is governed by an executive committee of five officers and seven directors. Four of the officer positions are directly elected and one indirectly elected by the club's membership. These officers are the President, Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary and Immediate Past President. The seven directors are appointed by the president and approved by a majority vote of the remaining officers.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/constitution |title=Constitution and Bylaws |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> The Region Director, oversees a system of ACE regions, which sponsors events and publishes regional websites and email newsletters. |
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'''ACE Regions''' |
'''ACE Regions''' |
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* California Northern |
* California Northern |
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* California Southern (including Hawaii) |
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* Canada (except British Columbia) |
* Canada (except British Columbia) |
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* Eastern Great Lakes (Ohio and Michigan) |
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* England (including Ireland and the United Kingdom) |
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* Europe |
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* Florida |
* Florida |
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* Heart of America (Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and southern Illinois) |
* Heart of America (Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and southern Illinois) |
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* Michigan |
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* Mid-Atlantic (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia) |
* Mid-Atlantic (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia) |
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* Midwest (Indiana, Kentucky, |
* Midwest (Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia) |
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* New England (Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont) |
* New England (Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont) |
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* New Jersey |
* New Jersey |
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* New York |
* New York |
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* New York State (except New York City) |
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* North Central (Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota) |
* North Central (Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota) |
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* Northwest (Alaska, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington) |
* Northwest (Alaska, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington) |
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* Other Countries |
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* Ohio Northern |
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* Pacific Southwest (Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada and southern California) |
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* Ohio Southern |
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* Pennsylvania Eastern |
* Pennsylvania Eastern |
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* Pennsylvania Western |
* Pennsylvania Western |
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⚫ | |||
* South America |
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* South Central (Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas) |
* South Central (Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas) |
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* Southeast ( |
* Southeast (Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee) |
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⚫ | |||
* Western Great Lakes (Wisconsin and northern Illinois) |
* Western Great Lakes (Wisconsin and northern Illinois) |
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| colspan="3" align="center" |''Past Coaster Con events'' |
| colspan="3" align="center" |''Past Coaster Con events'' |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| 1 |
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| 1978 |
| June 9–11, 1978 |
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| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] ( |
| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 2 |
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| 1979 |
| June 15–17, 1979 |
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| [[Kings Island]] |
| [[Kings Island]] (Mason, OH) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 3 |
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| 1980 |
| June 26–29, 1980 |
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| [[Kennywood]] |
| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 4 |
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| 1981 |
| June 25–30, 1981 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Texas]], [[Six Flags AstroWorld]], (Houston, TX), [[Fair Park]], (Dallas, TX) |
| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX), [[Six Flags AstroWorld]], (Houston, TX), and [[Fair Park]], (Dallas, TX) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 5 |
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| 1982 |
| June 24–27, 1982 |
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| [[Hersheypark]] |
| [[Hersheypark]] (Hershey, PA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 6 |
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| 1983 |
| June 23–26, 1983 |
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| [[Elitch Gardens]], [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] (Denver, CO) |
| [[Elitch Gardens]] (Denver, CO) and [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] (Denver, CO) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 7 |
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| 1984 |
| July 11–15, 1984 |
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| [[Crystal Beach Park]], [[Canadian National Exhibition]], [[Seabreeze Amusement Park]], (Rochester, NY) |
| [[Crystal Beach Park]] (Crystal Beach, ON, CA), [[Canadian National Exhibition]] (Toronto, ON, CA), and [[Seabreeze Amusement Park]], (Rochester, NY) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 8 |
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| 1985 |
| June 27–30, 1985 |
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| [[Lincoln Park (Dartmouth, Massachusetts)]], [[Rocky Point Amusement Park]], (Warwick, RI) [[Whalom Park]], (Lunenburg, MA), [[Mountain Park (Holyoke, Massachusetts)]] |
| [[Lincoln Park (Dartmouth, Massachusetts)|Lincoln Park]] (Dartmouth, MA), [[Rocky Point Amusement Park]], (Warwick, RI) [[Whalom Park]], (Lunenburg, MA), and [[Mountain Park (Holyoke, Massachusetts)|Mountain Park]] (Holyoke, MA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 9 |
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| 1986 |
| June 26–29, 1986 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]], [[Lake Winnepesaukah]] (Rossville, GA) |
| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] (Austell, GA) and [[Lake Winnepesaukah]] (Rossville, GA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 10 |
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| 1987 |
| June 22–28, 1987 |
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| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]], [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]], [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA) |
| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), and [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 11 |
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| 1988 |
| June 21–25, 1988 |
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| [[Geauga Lake]], [[Cedar Point]], [[Boblo Island Amusement Park]] |
| [[Geauga Lake]] (Aurora, OH), [[Cedar Point]] (Sandusky, OH), and [[Boblo Island Amusement Park]] (Amherstburg, ON, CA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 12 |
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| 1989 |
| June 21–25, 1989 |
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| [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]], [[Clementon Lake Park]] (Clementon, NJ) |
| [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]] (Allentown, PA) and [[Clementon Lake Park]] (Clementon, NJ) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 13 |
||
| June 1990 |
| June 20–25, 1990 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Texas]], [[Wonderland Park (Texas)]] (Amarillo, TX) |
| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX) and [[Wonderland Park (Texas)|Wonderland Park]] (Amarillo, TX) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 14 |
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| June 1991 |
| June 16–20, 1991 |
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| [[Kennywood]] |
| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 15 |
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| June 1992 |
| June 21–25, 1992 |
||
| [[Kings Dominion]] |
| [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 16 |
||
| |
| July 5–9, 1993 |
||
| [[Worlds of Fun]] |
| [[Worlds of Fun]] (Kansas City, MO) and [[Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, Kansas)|Joyland Amusement Park]] (Wichita, KS) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 17 |
||
| June 1994 |
| June 4–11, 1994 |
||
| [[Belmont Park (San Diego)]], [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]], [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]], [[California's Great America]] |
| [[Belmont Park (San Diego)|Belmont Park]] (San Diego, CA), [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), and [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 18 |
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| June 1995 |
| June 18–23, 1995 |
||
| [[Carowinds]], [[Family Kingdom Amusement Park]], (Myrtle Beach, SC) [[Myrtle Beach Pavilion]] |
| [[Carowinds]] (Charlotte, NC), [[Family Kingdom Amusement Park]], (Myrtle Beach, SC), and [[Myrtle Beach Pavilion]] (Myrtle Beach, SC) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 19 |
||
| June 1996 |
| June 1–3, 1996 |
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| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] (Denver, CO) |
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] (Denver, CO) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 20 |
||
| June 1997 |
| June 6–13, 1997 |
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| [[Kings Dominion]], [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] |
| [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) and [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 21 |
||
| June 1998 |
| June 21–24, 1998 |
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| [[Kennywood]], [[Idlewild and Soak Zone|Idlewild]], [[Sandcastle Waterpark]] (Homestead, PA) |
| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA), [[Idlewild and Soak Zone|Idlewild]] (Ligonier, PA), and [[Sandcastle Waterpark]] (Homestead, PA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 22 |
||
| June 20–24, 1999 |
| June 20–24, 1999 |
||
| [[Six Flags Fiesta Texas]], (San Antonio, TX) [[SeaWorld San Antonio]] |
| [[Six Flags Fiesta Texas]], (San Antonio, TX) and [[SeaWorld San Antonio]] (San Antonio, TX) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 23 |
||
| June 18–23, 2000 |
| June 18–23, 2000 |
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| [[Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom]] |
| [[Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom|Kentucky Kingdom]] (Louisville, KY) and [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 24 |
||
| June 17–22, 2001 |
| June 17–22, 2001 |
||
| [[Hersheypark]], (Hershey, PA) [[Williams Grove Amusement Park]], (Mechanicsburg, PA) [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]], (Allentown, PA) [[Philadelphia Toboggan Company]], (Hatfield, PA) |
| [[Hersheypark]], (Hershey, PA) [[Williams Grove Amusement Park]], (Mechanicsburg, PA) [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]], (Allentown, PA), and [[Philadelphia Toboggan Company]], (Hatfield, PA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 25 |
||
| June 16–21, 2002 |
| June 16–21, 2002 |
||
| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]], (Santa Clarita, CA) [[Adventure City]] |
| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]], (Santa Clarita, CA), [[Adventure City]] (Anaheim, CA), and [[Knott's Berry Farm]] (Buena Park, CA) |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 26 |
||
| June 15–20, 2003 |
| June 15–20, 2003 |
||
| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]], [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA) and [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 27 |
||
| {{nowrap|June 20–26, 2004}} |
| {{nowrap|June 20–26, 2004}} |
||
| [[Cedar Point]], (Sandusky, OH) [[Memphis Kiddie Park]] (Brooklyn, OH) |
| [[Cedar Point]], (Sandusky, OH) [[Memphis Kiddie Park]] (Brooklyn, OH) and [[Geauga Lake]] (Aurora, OH) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 28 |
||
| June 19–24, 2005 |
| June 19–24, 2005 |
||
| [[Six Flags Great America]], (Gurnee, IL) [[Little Amerricka]], (Marshall, WI) [[Mt. Olympus Water & Theme Park]], (Wisconsin Dells, WI) |
| [[Six Flags Great America]], (Gurnee, IL) [[Little Amerricka]], (Marshall, WI), and [[Mt. Olympus Water & Theme Park]], (Wisconsin Dells, WI) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 29 |
||
| June 18–24, 2006 |
| June 18–24, 2006 |
||
| [[Disney's Animal Kingdom]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Disney's Hollywood Studios]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Old Town (amusement park)|Old Town]] (Kissimmee, FL), [[Magic Kingdom]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Cypress Gardens]], (Winter Haven, FL), [[Busch Gardens Tampa Bay]] (Tampa, FL) |
| [[Disney's Animal Kingdom]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Disney's Hollywood Studios]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Old Town (amusement park)|Old Town]] (Kissimmee, FL), [[Magic Kingdom]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Cypress Gardens]], (Winter Haven, FL), and [[Busch Gardens Tampa Bay]] (Tampa, FL) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 30 |
||
| June 17–23, 2007 |
| June 17–23, 2007 |
||
| [[Kings Island]], (Mason, OH), [[Stricker's Grove]], (Ross, OH) [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN), [[Beech Bend Park]] (Bowling Green, KY) |
| [[Kings Island]], (Mason, OH), [[Stricker's Grove]], (Ross, OH) [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN), and [[Beech Bend Park]] (Bowling Green, KY) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 31 |
||
| June 15–20, 2008 |
| June 15–20, 2008 |
||
| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] (Austell GA) |
| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] (Austell GA) and [[Wild Adventures]] (Valdosta, GA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 32 |
||
| June 21–26, 2009 |
| June 21–26, 2009 |
||
| [[Silver Dollar City]] (Branson, MO) |
| [[Silver Dollar City]] (Branson, MO) and [[Worlds of Fun]] (Kansas City, MO) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 33 |
||
| June 20–25, 2010 |
| June 20–25, 2010 |
||
| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA), [[Idlewild and Soak Zone]] (Ligonier, PA), [[Conneaut Lake Park]] (Conneaut Lake, PA), [[Waldameer Park]] (Erie, PA) |
| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA), [[Idlewild and Soak Zone]] (Ligonier, PA), [[Conneaut Lake Park]] (Conneaut Lake, PA), and [[Waldameer Park]] (Erie, PA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 34 |
||
| June 19–22, 2011 |
| June 19–22, 2011 |
||
| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX) |
| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX) and Sandy Lake Park (Carrollton, TX) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 35 |
||
| June 17–22, 2012 |
| June 17–22, 2012 |
||
| [[Dollywood]] (Pigeon Forge, TN) |
| [[Dollywood]] (Pigeon Forge, TN) and [[Carowinds]] (Charlotte, NC) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 36 |
||
| June 16–21, 2013 |
| June 16–21, 2013 |
||
| [[Six Flags New England]] (Agawam, MA), [[Canobie Lake Park]] (Salem, NH), [[ |
| [[Six Flags New England]] (Agawam, MA), [[Canobie Lake Park]] (Salem, NH), [[Palace Playland]] (Old Orchard Beach, ME), and [[Funtown Splashtown USA]] (Saco, ME) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 37 |
||
| June 15–20, 2014 |
| June 15–20, 2014 |
||
| [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA), [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]] (Vallejo, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), [[Gilroy Gardens]] (Gilroy, CA) |
| [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA), [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]] (Vallejo, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), and [[Gilroy Gardens]] (Gilroy, CA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 38 |
||
| June 21–26, 2015 |
| June 21–26, 2015 |
||
| [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] (Jackson, NJ) [[ |
| [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] (Jackson, NJ), [[Storybook Land]] (Egg Harbor Township, NJ), and [[Morey's Piers]] (Wildwood, NJ) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 39 |
||
| June 19–23, 2016 |
| June 19–23, 2016 |
||
| [[Six Flags St. Louis]] (Eureka, MO) [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN) |
| [[Six Flags St. Louis]] (Eureka, MO) and [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 40 |
||
|June 18–22, 2017 |
|June 18–22, 2017 |
||
| [[Six Flags Fiesta Texas]] (San Antonio, |
| [[Six Flags Fiesta Texas]] (San Antonio, TX), [[ZDT's Amusement Park]] (Seguin, TX), and [[SeaWorld San Antonio]] (San Antonio, TX) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 41 |
||
|June 17–22, 2018 |
|June 17–22, 2018 |
||
| [[ |
| [[Six Flags America]] (Woodmore, MD), [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA), and [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 42 |
|||
|XLII |
|||
|June 16–21, 2019 |
|June 16–21, 2019 |
||
| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA) and [[Knott's Berry Farm]] (Buena Park, CA) |
| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA) and [[Knott's Berry Farm]] (Buena Park, CA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 43* |
|||
|XLIII<ref>{{cite web|title=Coaster Con 43|url=https://www.aceonline.org/events/EventDetails.aspx?id=1375135&group=|access-date=11 May 2020}}</ref>* |
|||
|June 20–26, 2021 |
|June 20–26, 2021 |
||
| [[Hersheypark]] (Hershey, |
| [[Hersheypark]] (Hershey, PA), [[Dutch Wonderland]] (Lancaster, PA), [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]] (Allentown, PA), and [[Knoebels Amusement Resort]] (Elysburg, PA) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 44 |
|||
| colspan="3" align="center" |''Upcoming Coaster Con events'' |
|||
⚫ | |||
|XLIV<ref>{{cite web|title=Coaster Con 44|url=https://www.aceonline.org/events/EventDetails.aspx?id=1273807&group=|access-date=11 May 2020}}</ref> |
|||
|June 19–24, 2022 |
|June 19–24, 2022 |
||
|[[Cedar Point]], (Sandusky, OH) and [[Kennywood]], (West Mifflin, PA) |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| 45 |
|||
|June 18–23, 2023 |
|||
|[[Dollywood]] (Pigeon Forge, TN) and [[Carowinds]] (Charlotte, NC) |
|||
|- |
|||
|46 |
|||
|June 16–21, 2024 |
|||
|[[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA), [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]] (Vallejo, CA), and [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA) |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|47 |
|||
|June 15–20, 2025 |
|||
|[[Six Flags Great America]] (Gurnee, IL), [[Little Amerricka]] (Marshall, WI), and [[Indiana Beach]] (Monticello, IN) |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
<nowiki>*</nowiki>Note: These events were delayed one full year due to COVID-19. A virtual Coaster Con known as "Coaster Con at Home" was held on the same dates.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=ACE News|title=Coaster Con at Home: A Huge Success in Connecting ACEers While Apart|last=Ringas|first=Elizabeth|volume=XLII|issue=6|page=15|publisher=American Coaster Enthusiasts|location= Grand Prairie, Texas|date=August 2020}}</ref> |
<nowiki>*</nowiki>Note: These events were delayed one full year due to COVID-19. A virtual Coaster Con known as "Coaster Con at Home" was held on the same dates.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=ACE News|title=Coaster Con at Home: A Huge Success in Connecting ACEers While Apart|last=Ringas|first=Elizabeth|volume=XLII|issue=6|page=15|publisher=American Coaster Enthusiasts|location= Grand Prairie, Texas|date=August 2020}}</ref> |
||
Line 244: | Line 253: | ||
== Awards == |
== Awards == |
||
=== ACE |
=== ACE Coaster Classics === |
||
The ACE Coaster Classic award was developed during a period when changes in the design, equipping, and operation of wood coasters threatened to erase these time-honored experiences and rituals. The award is designed to recognize coasters that still adhere to these principles while allowing riders to safely experience the thrill of the classic wooden roller coaster ride. To be eligible for ACE Coaster Classic status, the coaster must meet the following criteria:<ref name="Classic">{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/Classic |title=ACE Coaster Classic Awards |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> |
The ACE Coaster Classic award was developed during a period when changes in the design, equipping, and operation of wood coasters threatened to erase these time-honored experiences and rituals. The award is designed to recognize coasters that still adhere to these principles while allowing riders to safely experience the thrill of the classic wooden roller coaster ride. To be eligible for ACE Coaster Classic status, the coaster must meet the following criteria:<ref name="Classic">{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/Classic |title=ACE Coaster Classic Awards |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> |
||
* Traditional lap bars that allow riders to experience so-called airtime, or negative G's, the sensation of floating above the seat, must be installed. Individual, ratcheting lap bars do not meet this requirement. |
* Traditional lap bars that allow riders to experience so-called airtime, or negative G's, the sensation of floating above the seat, must be installed. Individual, ratcheting lap bars do not meet this requirement. |
||
Line 291: | Line 300: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|May 29, 1993}} |
| {{Date table sorting|May 29, 1993}} |
||
| data-sort-value=" |
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Classic Coaster |
| Classic Coaster |
||
Line 307: | Line 316: | ||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park |
| [[Cyclone (Lakeside Amusement Park)|Cyclone]] |
||
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] |
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] |
||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
| {{Flag|United States}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1940}} |
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1940}} |
||
| ''Unknown'' |
| ''Unknown'' |
||
| SBNO |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Coney Island Cyclone|Cyclone]] |
| [[Coney Island Cyclone|Cyclone]] |
||
Line 368: | Line 377: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|1902}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1902}} |
||
| ''Unknown'' |
| ''Unknown'' |
||
| SBNO |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Lil' Dipper]] |
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Lil' Dipper]] |
||
Line 399: | Line 408: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Nickelodeon Streak]] |
| [[Nickelodeon Streak]] |
||
| [[ |
| [[Pleasure Beach Resort]] |
||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|1933}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1933}} |
||
Line 426: | Line 435: | ||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Scenic Railway |
| [[The Great Scenic Railway|Scenic Railway]] |
||
| [[Luna Park, Melbourne]] |
| [[Luna Park, Melbourne]] |
||
| {{Flag|Australia}} |
| {{Flag|Australia}} |
||
Line 534: | Line 543: | ||
| ''Unknown'' |
| ''Unknown'' |
||
| ''Unknown'' |
| ''Unknown'' |
||
| data-sort-value=" |
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Rollo Coaster]] |
| [[Rollo Coaster]] |
||
Line 549: | Line 558: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|1932}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1932}} |
||
| ''Unknown'' |
| ''Unknown'' |
||
| 2009 |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 602: | Line 611: | ||
=== Coaster Landmark === |
=== Coaster Landmark === |
||
In 2002, ACE introduced the Roller Coaster Landmark |
In 2002, ACE introduced the Roller Coaster Landmark program to recognize coasters of historic significance that may or may not qualify for ACE Coaster Classic status.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/Landmark |title=ACE Roller Coaster Landmarks |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> |
||
[[File:ACE-landmark-magnum.jpg|thumb|right|200px|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque for [[Magnum XL-200]], the world's first [[hypercoaster]]]] |
[[File:ACE-landmark-magnum.jpg|thumb|right|200px|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque for [[Magnum XL-200]], the world's first [[hypercoaster]]]] |
||
[[File:Racer (Kings Island) ACE Coaster.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award awarded to [[The Racer (Kings Island)|The Racer]] at [[Kings Island]]]] |
[[File:Racer (Kings Island) ACE Coaster.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award awarded to [[The Racer (Kings Island)|The Racer]] at [[Kings Island]]]] |
||
[[File:Comet ACE Plaque.JPG|thumb|right|200px|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque located outside [[The Comet (Great Escape)|The Comet]] at [[Great Escape (amusement park)|Great Escape]]]] |
[[File:Comet ACE Plaque.JPG|thumb|right|200px|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque located outside [[The Comet (Great Escape)|The Comet]] at [[Great Escape (amusement park)|Six Flags Great Escape]]]] |
||
[[File:Great American Scream Machine ACE Roller Coaster Landmark plaque.jpg|thumb|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque for the [[Great American Scream Machine (Six Flags Over Georgia)|Great American Scream Machine]] at [[Six Flags Over Georgia]]]] |
[[File:Great American Scream Machine ACE Roller Coaster Landmark plaque.jpg|thumb|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque for the [[Great American Scream Machine (Six Flags Over Georgia)|Great American Scream Machine]] at [[Six Flags Over Georgia]]]] |
||
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
||
Line 628: | Line 637: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|April 14, 1979}} |
| {{Date table sorting|April 14, 1979}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|October 2, 2004}} |
| {{Date table sorting|October 2, 2004}} |
||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|||
| [[Big Dipper (Pleasure Beach Resort)|Big Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Blackpool Pleasure Beach]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 23, 1923}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 2, 2024}} |
|||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 642: | Line 658: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|1958}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1958}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|May 12, 2019}} |
| {{Date table sorting|May 12, 2019}} |
||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|||
| [[Blue Streak (Cedar Point)|Blue Streak]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 23, 1964}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2022}} |
|||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 649: | Line 672: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|June 24, 2010}} |
| {{Date table sorting|June 24, 2010}} |
||
| data-sort-value=" |
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Cannon Ball (roller coaster)|Cannon Ball]] |
| [[Cannon Ball (roller coaster)|Cannon Ball]] |
||
Line 666: | Line 689: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[The Comet (Great Escape)|The Comet]] |
| [[The Comet (Great Escape)|The Comet]] |
||
| [[Great Escape (amusement park)|Great Escape]] |
| [[Great Escape (amusement park)|Six Flags Great Escape]] |
||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
| {{Flag|United States}} |
||
| data-sort-value="1948" | Built 1948; relocated 1994 |
| data-sort-value="1948" | Built 1948; relocated 1994 |
||
Line 693: | Line 716: | ||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park |
| [[Cyclone (Lakeside Amusement Park)|Cyclone]] |
||
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] |
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] |
||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
| {{Flag|United States}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1940}} |
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1940}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|August 2, 2003}} |
| {{Date table sorting|August 2, 2003}} |
||
| SBNO |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Dragon Coaster (Playland)|Dragon Coaster]] |
| [[Dragon Coaster (Playland)|Dragon Coaster]] |
||
Line 719: | Line 742: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|July 4, 1925}} |
| {{Date table sorting|July 4, 1925}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|April 23, 2010}} |
| {{Date table sorting|April 23, 2010}} |
||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|||
| [[Grand National (roller coaster)|Grand National]] |
|||
| [[Blackpool Pleasure Beach]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1935}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 2, 2024}} |
|||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 754: | Line 784: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|1902}} |
| {{Date table sorting|1902}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|May 26, 2002}} |
| {{Date table sorting|May 26, 2002}} |
||
| SBNO |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
| Legend |
| Legend |
||
Line 789: | Line 819: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|March 31, 1978}} |
| {{Date table sorting|March 31, 1978}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|June 17, 2008}} |
| {{Date table sorting|June 17, 2008}} |
||
⚫ | |||
| Under renovations |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Montaña Rusa (La Feria Chapultepec Mágico)|Montaña Rusa]] |
| [[Montaña Rusa (La Feria Chapultepec Mágico)|Montaña Rusa]] |
||
Line 796: | Line 826: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|October 24, 1964}} |
| {{Date table sorting|October 24, 1964}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|April 22, 2017}} |
| {{Date table sorting|April 22, 2017}} |
||
| data-sort-value=" |
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Montezooma's Revenge]] |
| [[Montezooma's Revenge]] |
||
Line 803: | Line 833: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|May 21, 1978}} |
| {{Date table sorting|May 21, 1978}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2019}} |
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2019}} |
||
| SBNO |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] |
| [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] |
||
Line 859: | Line 889: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|August 1966}} |
| {{Date table sorting|August 1966}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|September 9, 2006}} |
| {{Date table sorting|September 9, 2006}} |
||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|||
| [[Rutschebanen]] |
|||
| [[Tivoli Gardens]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Denmark}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1914}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 30, 2023}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Sea Dragon (roller coaster)|Sea Dragon]] |
|||
| [[Columbus Zoo and Aquarium]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1956}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 16, 2022}} |
|||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 894: | Line 938: | ||
| {{Date table sorting|March 30, 1924}} |
| {{Date table sorting|March 30, 1924}} |
||
| {{Date table sorting|June 23, 2021}} |
| {{Date table sorting|June 23, 2021}} |
||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Tornado (Adventureland)|Tornado]] |
|||
| [[Adventureland (Iowa)|Adventureland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 4, 1978}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 17, 2024}} |
|||
| Operating |
| Operating |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 936: | Line 987: | ||
== Preservation == |
== Preservation == |
||
ACE takes an active role in the preservation of endangered roller coasters. Since 1985, the club has either directly or indirectly helped save more than half a dozen. One of the most notable include the [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] located at [[Knoebels Amusement Resort]] in [[Elysburg, Pennsylvania]]. The wooden coaster was relocated from [[Playland Park (San Antonio, Texas)|Playland Park]] in [[San Antonio, Texas]]. Another that the organization saved was [[Leap the Dips]], the world's oldest operating |
ACE takes an active role in the preservation of endangered roller coasters. Since 1985, the club has either directly or indirectly helped save more than half a dozen. One of the most notable include the [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] located at [[Knoebels Amusement Resort]] in [[Elysburg, Pennsylvania]]. The wooden coaster was relocated from [[Playland Park (San Antonio, Texas)|Playland Park]] in [[San Antonio, Texas]]. Another that the organization saved was [[Leap the Dips]], the world's oldest operating roller coaster, located at [[Lakemont Park]] in [[Altoona, Pennsylvania]]. In addition to preservation, some parks have also sought the opinions of ACE members regarding roller coaster installations, such as [[Magnum XL-200]] at [[Cedar Point]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newsplusnotes.blogspot.com/2009/10/blast-from-past-magnum-xl200-at-cedar.html|title=A Blast From The Past - Magnum XL200 At Cedar Point|publisher=News+Notes|date=October 29, 2009|access-date=May 15, 2019}}</ref> and roller coaster design, as was the case with [[The Legend (roller coaster)|The Legend]] and [[The Voyage (roller coaster)|The Voyage]] at [[Holiday World]] in [[Santa Claus, Indiana]]. |
||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Line 953: | Line 1,004: | ||
[[Category:1978 establishments in the United States]] |
[[Category:1978 establishments in the United States]] |
||
[[Category:Grand Prairie, Texas]] |
[[Category:Grand Prairie, Texas]] |
||
[[Category:Organizations established in 1978]] |
Latest revision as of 19:59, 13 September 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2018) |
Founded | 1978 |
---|---|
Location |
|
Members | over 6,500 |
Website | www |
American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) is a non-profit organization focusing on the enjoyment, knowledge, and preservation of roller coasters as well as recognition of some as architectural and engineering landmarks.[1] Dues-paying members receive the quarterly magazine RollerCoaster! and bi-monthly newsletter ACE News.[2] Amusement parks have also invited members to exclusive ride events at amusement parks as well as sneak peek events at new roller coasters under construction.[3]
The organization maintains an online database of roller coasters including ride specifications and archives of published news articles. The club also recognizes historically significant roller coasters with the Coaster Classic and ACE Coaster Landmark statuses.
History
[edit]Organization founders Roy Brashears, Paul Greenwald and Richard Munch met at a roller coaster riding marathon event promoting the 1977 movie Rollercoaster at the Rebel Yell roller coaster (now called Racer 75) at Kings Dominion amusement park in Doswell, Virginia. The three discovered they shared the same passion for roller coasters and decided to form a club that would allow others that shared the same interests to join. They organized Coaster Con I the following year at Busch Gardens Williamsburg theme park in June 1978. On the final day of the event during a business meeting, the name American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) was chosen as the club's name. Coaster Con events have been held annually ever since.[4]
Structure
[edit]The organization is almost entirely run by volunteers, with the exception of an independent contractor who runs certain day-to-day operations regarding mailings, receipt of event payment/membership dues and merchandise. ACE members are required to pay annual membership dues that are available in individual, couple, family and corporate packages. The organization fulfills one of its primary goals of providing education through its publications.[2] Other goals include promoting the conservation, appreciation, and enjoyment of roller coasters and their place in history as architectural and engineering landmarks.[1][5]
ACE is governed by an executive committee of five officers and seven directors. Four of the officer positions are directly elected and one indirectly elected by the club's membership. These officers are the President, Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary and Immediate Past President. The seven directors are appointed by the president and approved by a majority vote of the remaining officers.[6] The Region Director, oversees a system of ACE regions, which sponsors events and publishes regional websites and email newsletters.
ACE Regions
- California Northern
- Canada (except British Columbia)
- Eastern Great Lakes (Ohio and Michigan)
- Europe
- Florida
- Heart of America (Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and southern Illinois)
- Mid-Atlantic (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia)
- Midwest (Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia)
- New England (Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont)
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Central (Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota)
- Northwest (Alaska, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington)
- Other Countries
- Pacific Southwest (Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada and southern California)
- Pennsylvania Eastern
- Pennsylvania Western
- Rocky Mountain (Colorado, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming)
- South America
- South Central (Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas)
- Southeast (Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee)
- Western Great Lakes (Wisconsin and northern Illinois)
Events
[edit]The national organization sponsors the annual Coaster Con convention, international tours, seasonal conferences, and a conference focused on coaster preservation.
Coaster Con
[edit]Coaster Con, usually features one to as many as six theme parks where exclusive ride time is made available to members on selected coasters outside of times when the park is open to the public. Coaster Con also features photo and video contests, carnival games competitions, as well as an annual business meeting, banquet (with presentations, awards, industry keynote speaker, and auction to benefit ACE's funds), workshops, discussion groups, displays, and memorabilia sales tables.
No. | Dates | Host parks |
---|---|---|
Past Coaster Con events | ||
1 | June 9–11, 1978 | Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA) |
2 | June 15–17, 1979 | Kings Island (Mason, OH) |
3 | June 26–29, 1980 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA) |
4 | June 25–30, 1981 | Six Flags Over Texas (Arlington, TX), Six Flags AstroWorld, (Houston, TX), and Fair Park, (Dallas, TX) |
5 | June 24–27, 1982 | Hersheypark (Hershey, PA) |
6 | June 23–26, 1983 | Elitch Gardens (Denver, CO) and Lakeside Amusement Park (Denver, CO) |
7 | July 11–15, 1984 | Crystal Beach Park (Crystal Beach, ON, CA), Canadian National Exhibition (Toronto, ON, CA), and Seabreeze Amusement Park, (Rochester, NY) |
8 | June 27–30, 1985 | Lincoln Park (Dartmouth, MA), Rocky Point Amusement Park, (Warwick, RI) Whalom Park, (Lunenburg, MA), and Mountain Park (Holyoke, MA) |
9 | June 26–29, 1986 | Six Flags Over Georgia (Austell, GA) and Lake Winnepesaukah (Rossville, GA) |
10 | June 22–28, 1987 | Six Flags Magic Mountain (Valencia, CA), Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA), and California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA) |
11 | June 21–25, 1988 | Geauga Lake (Aurora, OH), Cedar Point (Sandusky, OH), and Boblo Island Amusement Park (Amherstburg, ON, CA) |
12 | June 21–25, 1989 | Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom (Allentown, PA) and Clementon Lake Park (Clementon, NJ) |
13 | June 20–25, 1990 | Six Flags Over Texas (Arlington, TX) and Wonderland Park (Amarillo, TX) |
14 | June 16–20, 1991 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA) |
15 | June 21–25, 1992 | Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) |
16 | July 5–9, 1993 | Worlds of Fun (Kansas City, MO) and Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, KS) |
17 | June 4–11, 1994 | Belmont Park (San Diego, CA), Six Flags Magic Mountain (Valencia, CA), Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA), and California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA) |
18 | June 18–23, 1995 | Carowinds (Charlotte, NC), Family Kingdom Amusement Park, (Myrtle Beach, SC), and Myrtle Beach Pavilion (Myrtle Beach, SC) |
19 | June 1–3, 1996 | Lakeside Amusement Park (Denver, CO) |
20 | June 6–13, 1997 | Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) and Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA) |
21 | June 21–24, 1998 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA), Idlewild (Ligonier, PA), and Sandcastle Waterpark (Homestead, PA) |
22 | June 20–24, 1999 | Six Flags Fiesta Texas, (San Antonio, TX) and SeaWorld San Antonio (San Antonio, TX) |
23 | June 18–23, 2000 | Kentucky Kingdom (Louisville, KY) and Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (Santa Claus, IN) |
24 | June 17–22, 2001 | Hersheypark, (Hershey, PA) Williams Grove Amusement Park, (Mechanicsburg, PA) Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom, (Allentown, PA), and Philadelphia Toboggan Company, (Hatfield, PA) |
25 | June 16–21, 2002 | Six Flags Magic Mountain, (Santa Clarita, CA), Adventure City (Anaheim, CA), and Knott's Berry Farm (Buena Park, CA) |
26 | June 15–20, 2003 | Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA) and Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) |
27 | June 20–26, 2004 | Cedar Point, (Sandusky, OH) Memphis Kiddie Park (Brooklyn, OH) and Geauga Lake (Aurora, OH) |
28 | June 19–24, 2005 | Six Flags Great America, (Gurnee, IL) Little Amerricka, (Marshall, WI), and Mt. Olympus Water & Theme Park, (Wisconsin Dells, WI) |
29 | June 18–24, 2006 | Disney's Animal Kingdom (Lake Buena Vista, FL), Disney's Hollywood Studios (Lake Buena Vista, FL), Old Town (Kissimmee, FL), Magic Kingdom (Lake Buena Vista, FL), Cypress Gardens, (Winter Haven, FL), and Busch Gardens Tampa Bay (Tampa, FL) |
30 | June 17–23, 2007 | Kings Island, (Mason, OH), Stricker's Grove, (Ross, OH) Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (Santa Claus, IN), and Beech Bend Park (Bowling Green, KY) |
31 | June 15–20, 2008 | Six Flags Over Georgia (Austell GA) and Wild Adventures (Valdosta, GA) |
32 | June 21–26, 2009 | Silver Dollar City (Branson, MO) and Worlds of Fun (Kansas City, MO) |
33 | June 20–25, 2010 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA), Idlewild and Soak Zone (Ligonier, PA), Conneaut Lake Park (Conneaut Lake, PA), and Waldameer Park (Erie, PA) |
34 | June 19–22, 2011 | Six Flags Over Texas (Arlington, TX) and Sandy Lake Park (Carrollton, TX) |
35 | June 17–22, 2012 | Dollywood (Pigeon Forge, TN) and Carowinds (Charlotte, NC) |
36 | June 16–21, 2013 | Six Flags New England (Agawam, MA), Canobie Lake Park (Salem, NH), Palace Playland (Old Orchard Beach, ME), and Funtown Splashtown USA (Saco, ME) |
37 | June 15–20, 2014 | California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA), Six Flags Discovery Kingdom (Vallejo, CA), Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA), and Gilroy Gardens (Gilroy, CA) |
38 | June 21–26, 2015 | Six Flags Great Adventure (Jackson, NJ), Storybook Land (Egg Harbor Township, NJ), and Morey's Piers (Wildwood, NJ) |
39 | June 19–23, 2016 | Six Flags St. Louis (Eureka, MO) and Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (Santa Claus, IN) |
40 | June 18–22, 2017 | Six Flags Fiesta Texas (San Antonio, TX), ZDT's Amusement Park (Seguin, TX), and SeaWorld San Antonio (San Antonio, TX) |
41 | June 17–22, 2018 | Six Flags America (Woodmore, MD), Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA), and Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) |
42 | June 16–21, 2019 | Six Flags Magic Mountain (Valencia, CA) and Knott's Berry Farm (Buena Park, CA) |
43* | June 20–26, 2021 | Hersheypark (Hershey, PA), Dutch Wonderland (Lancaster, PA), Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom (Allentown, PA), and Knoebels Amusement Resort (Elysburg, PA) |
44 | June 19–24, 2022 | Cedar Point, (Sandusky, OH) and Kennywood, (West Mifflin, PA) |
45 | June 18–23, 2023 | Dollywood (Pigeon Forge, TN) and Carowinds (Charlotte, NC) |
46 | June 16–21, 2024 | California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA), Six Flags Discovery Kingdom (Vallejo, CA), and Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA) |
47 | June 15–20, 2025 | Six Flags Great America (Gurnee, IL), Little Amerricka (Marshall, WI), and Indiana Beach (Monticello, IN) |
*Note: These events were delayed one full year due to COVID-19. A virtual Coaster Con known as "Coaster Con at Home" was held on the same dates.[7]
Awards
[edit]ACE Coaster Classics
[edit]The ACE Coaster Classic award was developed during a period when changes in the design, equipping, and operation of wood coasters threatened to erase these time-honored experiences and rituals. The award is designed to recognize coasters that still adhere to these principles while allowing riders to safely experience the thrill of the classic wooden roller coaster ride. To be eligible for ACE Coaster Classic status, the coaster must meet the following criteria:[8]
- Traditional lap bars that allow riders to experience so-called airtime, or negative G's, the sensation of floating above the seat, must be installed. Individual, ratcheting lap bars do not meet this requirement.
- Riders must be able to slide from side-to-side in their seats. A coaster with any restraint or device that restricts this freedom, like seat dividers between riders, does not meet this requirement.
- Riders must be able to view upcoming drops and thrills. A coaster with headrests on every seat or the majority of seats that restrict this view does not meet this requirement.
- Riders must be free to choose where they sit. A coaster where riders are assigned seats before boarding does not meet this requirement.
The amusement park or theme park operating a coaster that is recognized as a Coaster Classic is usually presented a custom plaque. The plaque typically states:
THE AMERICAN COASTER ENTHUSIASTS RECOGNIZES THIS COASTER AS AN ACE COASTER CLASSIC.
ACE salutes this park for maintaining this coaster as an American treasure in its purest form. We congratulate you for the use of traditional materials, methods and equipment, which are fundamental to the classic wooden roller coaster experience.
ACE commends this park for operating this coaster in the traditional manner so that future generations may enjoy its classic thrills and its enduring popularity.
It has been noted, however, that most coasters usually have disqualifying ratcheting lap bars, seat dividers and headrests to prevent people from trying to stand up during the ride. For example, Rolling Thunder at Six Flags Great Adventure had buzz bars which meet traditional lap bar Coaster Classic requirements, but it is not a classic because of headrests and seat dividers being added in 1981 to prevent people from standing up during the ride.
Coasters awarded
[edit]As of 2024, there are 30 coasters worldwide with ACE Coaster Classic status; 20 in North America, 9 in Europe, and one in Australia.[8]
Rescinded awards
[edit]Another 13 coasters were awarded ACE Coaster Classic status; 12 in North America and one in Europe. However, due to subsequent changes to the coasters, the awards have been rescinded.[8]
Coaster | Park | Country | Opened | Awarded | Rescinded | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue Streak | Cedar Point | United States | May 23, 1964 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Coastersaurus | Legoland Florida | United States | November 26, 2004 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Ghoster Coaster | Canada's Wonderland | Canada | Unknown | Unknown | Operating | |
Legend | Arnolds Park | United States | 1927 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Montaña Rusa | La Feria de Chapultepec Mágico | Mexico | October 24, 1964 | Unknown | Unknown | Demolished 2022 |
Rollo Coaster | Idlewild and Soak Zone | United States | 1938 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Rutschebanen | Dyrehavsbakken (Bakken) | Denmark | 1932 | Unknown | 2009 | Operating |
Starliner | Cypress Gardens | United States | Unknown | Unknown | Demolished 2008 | |
Wildcat | Frontier City | United States | April 20, 1991 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Woodstock Express | Kings Island | United States | 1972 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Woodstock Express | Kings Dominion | United States | 1974 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Woodstock Express | Carowinds | United States | 1975 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Zippin Pippin | Bay Beach Amusement Park | United States | Built 1912, 1915, or 1917; relocated 2010 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Coaster Landmark
[edit]In 2002, ACE introduced the Roller Coaster Landmark program to recognize coasters of historic significance that may or may not qualify for ACE Coaster Classic status.[10]
Coaster | Park | Country | Opened | Awarded | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Batman: The Ride | Six Flags Great America | United States | May 2, 1992 | June 20, 2005 | Operating |
The Beast | Kings Island | United States | April 14, 1979 | October 2, 2004 | Operating |
Big Dipper | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | August 23, 1923 | July 2, 2024 | Operating |
Big Dipper | Geauga Lake | United States | 1925 | Never presented | Demolished 2016 |
Big Dipper | Camden Park | United States | 1958 | May 12, 2019 | Operating |
Blue Streak | Cedar Point | United States | May 23, 1964 | June 20, 2022 | Operating |
Blue Streak | Conneaut Lake Park | United States | 1938 | June 24, 2010 | Demolished 2022 |
Cannon Ball | Lake Winnepesaukah | United States | May 1967 | May 20, 2017 | Operating |
Classic Coaster | Washington State Fair | United States | 1935 | September 7, 2013 | Operating |
The Comet | Six Flags Great Escape | United States | Built 1948; relocated 1994 | September 13, 2009 | Operating |
Comet | Hersheypark | United States | 1946 | June 22, 2021 | Operating |
Coney Island Cyclone | Luna Park | United States | June 26, 1927 | June 29, 2002 | Operating |
Corkscrew | Silverwood Theme Park | United States | Built 1975; relocated 1990 | August 27, 2011 | Operating |
Cyclone | Lakeside Amusement Park | United States | May 17, 1940 | August 2, 2003 | SBNO |
Dragon Coaster | Playland | United States | 1929 | August 8, 2009 | Operating |
Giant Dipper | Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk | United States | May 17, 1924 | May 5, 2007 | Operating |
Giant Dipper | Belmont Park | United States | July 4, 1925 | April 23, 2010 | Operating |
Grand National | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | 1935 | July 2, 2024 | Operating |
Great American Scream Machine | Six Flags Over Georgia | United States | March 31, 1973 | May 21, 2017 | Operating |
Jack Rabbit | Seabreeze Amusement Park | United States | 1920 | August 15, 2015 | Operating |
Jack Rabbit | Kennywood | United States | 1920 | June 21, 2010 | Operating |
Kiddy Coaster | Playland | United States | May 26, 1928 | July 28, 2018 | Operating |
Leap-The-Dips | Lakemont Park | United States | 1902 | May 26, 2002 | SBNO |
Legend | Arnolds Park | United States | June 8, 1930 | August 6, 2006 | Operating |
Loch Ness Monster | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | United States | May 20, 1978 | June 17, 2003 | Operating |
Magnum XL-200 | Cedar Point | United States | May 6, 1989 | June 21, 2004 | Operating |
Matterhorn Bobsleds | Disneyland | United States | June 14, 1959 | Not yet presented | Operating |
The Riddler Mindbender | Six Flags Over Georgia | United States | March 31, 1978 | June 17, 2008 | Operating |
Montaña Rusa | La Feria Chapultepec Mágico | Mexico | October 24, 1964 | April 22, 2017 | Demolished 2022 |
Montezooma's Revenge | Knott's Berry Farm | United States | May 21, 1978 | June 20, 2019 | SBNO |
Phoenix | Knoebels | United States | Built 1948; relocated 1985 | October 8, 2005 | Operating |
The Racer | Kings Island | United States | April 29, 1972 | June 18, 2007 | Operating |
Racer | Kennywood | United States | 1927 | June 21, 2010 | Operating |
The Raven | Holiday World | United States | May 6, 1995 | June 23, 2016 | Operating |
Racer 75 | Kings Dominion | United States | May 8, 1975 | June 20, 2003 | Operating |
The New Revolution | Six Flags Magic Mountain | United States | May 8, 1976 | June 16, 2002 | Operating |
Roller Coaster | Lagoon Amusement Park | United States | May 28, 1921 | July 30, 2005 | Operating |
Runaway Mine Train | Six Flags Over Texas | United States | August 1966 | September 9, 2006 | Operating |
Rutschebanen | Tivoli Gardens | Denmark | 1914 | June 30, 2023 | Operating |
Sea Dragon | Columbus Zoo and Aquarium | United States | 1956 | July 16, 2022 | Operating |
Screamin' Eagle | Six Flags St. Louis | United States | 1976 | June 21, 2016 | Operating |
Swamp Fox | Family Kingdom Amusement Park | United States | 1966 | April 29, 2016 | Operating |
Thunderbolt | Kennywood | United States | Built 1924 (as Pippin); rebuilt 1968 | July 27, 2014 | Operating |
Thunderbolt | Six Flags New England | United States | 1941 | August 2, 2008 | Operating |
Thunderhawk | Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom | United States | March 30, 1924 | June 23, 2021 | Operating |
Tornado | Adventureland | United States | July 4, 1978 | August 17, 2024 | Operating |
Whizzer | Six Flags Great America | United States | 1976 | August 10, 2012 | Operating |
Wildcat | Lake Compounce | United States | 1927 | August 1, 2008 | Operating |
The Wild One | Six Flags America | United States | Built 1917 (as The Giant Coaster); rebuilt 1932 and 1963; relocated 1986 |
June 18, 2018 | Operating |
Wooden Roller Coaster | Playland | Canada | 1958 | July 11, 2009 | Operating |
Yankee Cannonball | Canobie Lake Park | United States | 1930 | June 20, 2013 | Operating |
Golden Age Coaster
[edit]The Golden Age Coaster award, a prequel to the Roller Coaster Landmark award, was established to recognize significant roller coasters that were built during the 1920s. Giant Dipper at Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, and Giant Dipper at Belmont Park (San Diego) both received the Golden Age Coaster award in addition to the Roller Coaster Landmark award.[8]
Preservation
[edit]ACE takes an active role in the preservation of endangered roller coasters. Since 1985, the club has either directly or indirectly helped save more than half a dozen. One of the most notable include the Phoenix located at Knoebels Amusement Resort in Elysburg, Pennsylvania. The wooden coaster was relocated from Playland Park in San Antonio, Texas. Another that the organization saved was Leap the Dips, the world's oldest operating roller coaster, located at Lakemont Park in Altoona, Pennsylvania. In addition to preservation, some parks have also sought the opinions of ACE members regarding roller coaster installations, such as Magnum XL-200 at Cedar Point[11] and roller coaster design, as was the case with The Legend and The Voyage at Holiday World in Santa Claus, Indiana.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Munch, Richard (1982), Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror, Mentor, Ohio: Amusement Park Books, p. 176, ISBN 0-935408-02-9
- ^ a b Cartmel, Robert (1987), The Incredible Scream Machine, A History of the Roller Coaster, Fairview Park, Ohio: Amusement Park Books, p. 191, ISBN 0-87972-341-6
- ^ Seltz, Amanda (December 7, 2013). "Coaster enthusiasts get sneak peek of 'Banshee'". Dayton Daily News. Retrieved April 10, 2015.
- ^ Rutherford, Scott (2000), The American Roller Coaster, Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Publishing Company, p. 120, ISBN 0-7603-0689-3
- ^ Nash, Bishop (May 14, 2019). "Roller coaster lovers honor area theme park's small, vintage charm". Williamson, West Virginia: Williamson Daily News. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
- ^ "Constitution and Bylaws". American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE). Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ Ringas, Elizabeth (August 2020). "Coaster Con at Home: A Huge Success in Connecting ACEers While Apart". ACE News. XLII (6). Grand Prairie, Texas: American Coaster Enthusiasts: 15.
- ^ a b c d "ACE Coaster Classic Awards". American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE). Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ Stojanovic, Barbara (May 29, 2019). "Linnanmäki: Helsinki's playground is open and waiting for visitors". Foreigner.fi. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "ACE Roller Coaster Landmarks". American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE). Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ "A Blast From The Past - Magnum XL200 At Cedar Point". News+Notes. October 29, 2009. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
External links
[edit]- American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) (Official website)