American Coaster Enthusiasts: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Non-profit roller coaster organization}} |
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<!--{{Wikify-date|April 2006}}--> |
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{{more citations needed|date=February 2018}} |
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The '''American Coaster Enthusiasts''' (ACE) is an organization dedicated to the enjoyment and preservation of [[roller coasters]]. Membership is open to anyone with payment of yearly dues, and membership benefits may include discounted admission to certain [[amusement park]]s. ACE members often meet at various parks around the [[United States]] and other countries for special events, sometimes sponsored by the parks themselves. |
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{{Use American English|date=May 2021}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2021}} |
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{{Infobox organization |
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| name = American Coaster Enthusiasts |
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| logo = [[File:ACE Logo 2017.png|200px]] |
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| location = PO Box 540261<br />[[Grand Prairie, Texas]] 75054-0261 |
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| founded_date = {{Start date and age|1978}} |
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| num_members = over 6,500 |
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| homepage = {{URL|http://www.aceonline.org/}} |
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}} |
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'''American Coaster Enthusiasts''' ('''ACE''') is a non-profit organization focusing on the enjoyment, knowledge, and preservation of [[roller coaster]]s as well as recognition of some as architectural and engineering landmarks.<ref name="Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror">{{Citation|title=Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror|year=1982|last1=Munch|first1=Richard|page=176|place=Mentor, Ohio|publisher=Amusement Park Books|isbn=0-935408-02-9}}</ref> Dues-paying members receive the quarterly magazine ''RollerCoaster!'' and bi-monthly newsletter ''ACE News''.<ref name="Amusement Park Books">{{Citation|title=The Incredible Scream Machine, A History of the Roller Coaster|year=1987|last1=Cartmel|first1=Robert|page=191|place=Fairview Park, Ohio|publisher=Amusement Park Books|isbn=0-87972-341-6}}</ref> Amusement parks have also invited members to [[Exclusive ride time|exclusive ride events]] at amusement parks as well as sneak peek events at new roller coasters under construction.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/news/coaster-enthusiasts-get-sneak-peek-of-banshee/ncD8H/|title=Coaster enthusiasts get sneak peek of 'Banshee'|last=Seltz|first=Amanda|date=December 7, 2013|work=Dayton Daily News|access-date=April 10, 2015}}</ref> |
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The organization maintains an online database of roller coasters including ride specifications and archives of published news articles. The club also recognizes historically significant roller coasters with the Coaster Classic and ACE Coaster Landmark statuses. |
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== History == |
== History == |
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Organization founders Roy Brashears, Paul Greenwald and Richard Munch met at a roller coaster riding marathon event promoting the 1977 movie [[Rollercoaster (1977 film)|''Rollercoaster'']] at the ''Rebel Yell'' roller coaster (now called [[Racer 75]]) at [[Kings Dominion]] amusement park in [[Doswell, Virginia]]. The three discovered they shared the same passion for roller coasters and decided to form a club that would allow others that shared the same interests to join. They organized Coaster Con{{nbsp}}I the following year at [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] theme park in June 1978. On the final day of the event during a business meeting, the name American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) was chosen as the club's name. Coaster Con events have been held annually ever since.<ref>{{Citation |last1=Rutherford |first1=Scott |title=The American Roller Coaster |place=Osceola, Wisconsin |publisher=MBI Publishing Company |page=[https://archive.org/details/americanrollerco00scot/page/120 120] |year=2000 |isbn=0-7603-0689-3 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/americanrollerco00scot/page/120 }}</ref> |
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ACE was founded in [[1977]] by Paul Greenwald, Roy Brashears, and Richard Munch. At the time, it was commonplace for thrillseekers and prospective [[Guinness]] record-breakers to participate in marathons on roller coasters. Such a marathon was arranged in 1977 on Rebel Yell at King's Dominion (now known as [[Paramount's Kings Dominion]]) in [[Doswell, Virginia]], VA to promote the release of the movie [[Rollercoaster (film)|Rollercoaster]], starring [[George Segal]], [[Henry Fonda]], [[Richard Widmark]], and a young [[Helen Hunt]]. Rebel Yell was an exceedingly appropriate choice, as it was also featured in the film. Three of the participants in this marathon, the aforementioned Greenwald, Brashears, and Munch, discussed what a great idea it would be to form a club for those who have a passion for riding roller coasters. With that, the idea for ACE was born and Coaster Con I (where the group officially became an organization) was held a year later (almost to the day) just down the road at [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]]. Side note: Another participant in this landmark marathon was a young man by the name of Mike Boodley. Boodley went on to co-found [[Great Coasters International]], one of very few firms that design and build wooden roller coasters. |
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== Structure == |
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At one time in the late 70s and early 80s, another group called [[Roller Coaster Buffs International]] (RCBI) existed as an alternative to ACE. It became clear, however, that ACE was the more polished, professionally-run organization, and RCBI's founders and directors decided it was no longer worth the trouble. Most members of RCBI either moved onto other things, joined ACE, or were already holding memberships in both clubs to begin with. Today, several other clubs exist as competitors and/or supplements to ACE, but most of them are oriented to specific regions and none of them have nearly as many members as ACE does...at last count, more than 8,000 coaster enthusiasts are ACE members. Examples of other enthusiast clubs related to amusement parks and roller coasters include the [[Western New York Coaster Club]] (WNYCC), the [[Mid Atlantic Coaster Club]] (MACC), the [[Great Ohio Coaster Club]] (GOCC), [[Coaster Zombies]], [[Darkride and Funhouse Enthusiasts]] (DAFE), the [[European Coaster Club]] (ECC), the [[Florida Coaster Club]] (FCC), the [[National Amusement Park Historical Association]] (NAPHA), and the [[Wood Coaster Fan Club]]. |
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The organization is almost entirely run by volunteers, with the exception of an independent contractor who runs certain day-to-day operations regarding mailings, receipt of event payment/membership dues and merchandise. ACE members are required to pay annual membership dues that are available in individual, couple, family and corporate packages. The organization fulfills one of its primary goals of providing education through its publications.<ref name="Amusement Park Books"/> Other goals include promoting the conservation, appreciation, and enjoyment of roller coasters and their place in history as architectural and engineering landmarks.<ref name="Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror"/><ref>{{cite news |last=Nash|first=Bishop|date=May 14, 2019|title=Roller coaster lovers honor area theme park's small, vintage charm|url=https://www.williamsondailynews.com/news/roller-coaster-lovers-honor-area-theme-park-s-small-vintage/article_10820ec2-9481-5407-8e02-ebc7b1fa2b56.html|publisher=Williamson Daily News|location=Williamson, West Virginia|access-date=May 15, 2019}}</ref> |
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ACE is governed by an executive committee of five officers and seven directors. Four of the officer positions are directly elected and one indirectly elected by the club's membership. These officers are the President, Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary and Immediate Past President. The seven directors are appointed by the president and approved by a majority vote of the remaining officers.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/constitution |title=Constitution and Bylaws |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> The Region Director, oversees a system of ACE regions, which sponsors events and publishes regional websites and email newsletters. |
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== Purpose & Membership == |
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According to its constitution, ''"The purpose of ACE shall be to foster and promote the conservation, appreciation, knowledge and enjoyment of the art of the classic wooden roller coaster and the contemporary steel roller coaster; to create and promote among and between its members a tie of fellowship while striving to maintain good working relations with the outdoor amusement business and operate in harmony with its policies; to foster and promote the preservation and continued operation of roller coasters; and to perform any other functions of a not-for-profit corporation."'' |
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'''ACE Regions''' |
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ACE is governed by five officers, four of which are directly elected and one indirectly elected by the club's membership. These officers are the President, Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary, and Immediate Past President. Additionally, ACE currently has twelve [[Executive Committee]] positions, which are appointed by majority vote of the elected officers. |
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* California Northern |
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* Canada (except British Columbia) |
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* Eastern Great Lakes (Ohio and Michigan) |
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* Europe |
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* Florida |
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* Heart of America (Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and southern Illinois) |
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* Mid-Atlantic (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia) |
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* Midwest (Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia) |
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* New England (Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont) |
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* New Jersey |
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* New York |
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* North Central (Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota) |
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* Northwest (Alaska, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington) |
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* Other Countries |
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* Pacific Southwest (Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada and southern California) |
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* Pennsylvania Eastern |
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* Pennsylvania Western |
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* Rocky Mountain (Colorado, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming) |
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* South America |
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* South Central (Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas) |
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* Southeast (Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee) |
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* Western Great Lakes (Wisconsin and northern Illinois) |
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== Events == |
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One such Executive Committee position is the Regional Rep Director, who oversees a system of ACE regions, Regional Representatives, and Assistant Regional Representatives. These regions and their reps often sponsor events at amusement parks, produce regional newsletters, and keep members within the region up to date via [[email]] and regional web sites. There are currently 28 different ACE regions, most (but not all) of which are located in the [[U.S.]] and [[Canada]]. |
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The national organization sponsors the annual Coaster Con convention, international tours, seasonal conferences, and a conference focused on coaster preservation. |
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=== Coaster Con === |
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ACE is almost entirely run by volunteers, only employing [[ARDEL]], a management firm, to run certain day to day operations regarding mailings, receipt of event payment/membership dues, and merchandise. |
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Coaster Con, usually features one to as many as six theme parks where [[exclusive ride time]] is made available to members on selected coasters outside of times when the park is open to the public. Coaster Con also features photo and video contests, [[carnival game]]s competitions, as well as an annual business meeting, banquet (with presentations, awards, industry keynote speaker, and auction to benefit ACE's funds), workshops, discussion groups, displays, and memorabilia sales tables. |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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|- |
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! No. |
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! Dates |
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! Host parks |
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|- |
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| colspan="3" align="center" |''Past Coaster Con events'' |
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|- |
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| 1 |
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| June 9–11, 1978 |
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| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA) |
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|- |
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| 2 |
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| June 15–17, 1979 |
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| [[Kings Island]] (Mason, OH) |
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|- |
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| 3 |
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| June 26–29, 1980 |
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| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA) |
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|- |
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| 4 |
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| June 25–30, 1981 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX), [[Six Flags AstroWorld]], (Houston, TX), and [[Fair Park]], (Dallas, TX) |
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|- |
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| 5 |
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| June 24–27, 1982 |
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| [[Hersheypark]] (Hershey, PA) |
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|- |
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| 6 |
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| June 23–26, 1983 |
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| [[Elitch Gardens]] (Denver, CO) and [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] (Denver, CO) |
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|- |
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| 7 |
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| July 11–15, 1984 |
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| [[Crystal Beach Park]] (Crystal Beach, ON, CA), [[Canadian National Exhibition]] (Toronto, ON, CA), and [[Seabreeze Amusement Park]], (Rochester, NY) |
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|- |
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| 8 |
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| June 27–30, 1985 |
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| [[Lincoln Park (Dartmouth, Massachusetts)|Lincoln Park]] (Dartmouth, MA), [[Rocky Point Amusement Park]], (Warwick, RI) [[Whalom Park]], (Lunenburg, MA), and [[Mountain Park (Holyoke, Massachusetts)|Mountain Park]] (Holyoke, MA) |
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|- |
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| 9 |
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| June 26–29, 1986 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] (Austell, GA) and [[Lake Winnepesaukah]] (Rossville, GA) |
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|- |
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| 10 |
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| June 22–28, 1987 |
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| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), and [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA) |
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|- |
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| 11 |
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| June 21–25, 1988 |
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| [[Geauga Lake]] (Aurora, OH), [[Cedar Point]] (Sandusky, OH), and [[Boblo Island Amusement Park]] (Amherstburg, ON, CA) |
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|- |
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| 12 |
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| June 21–25, 1989 |
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| [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]] (Allentown, PA) and [[Clementon Lake Park]] (Clementon, NJ) |
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|- |
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| 13 |
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| June 20–25, 1990 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX) and [[Wonderland Park (Texas)|Wonderland Park]] (Amarillo, TX) |
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|- |
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| 14 |
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| June 16–20, 1991 |
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| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA) |
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|- |
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| 15 |
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| June 21–25, 1992 |
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| [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
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|- |
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| 16 |
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| July 5–9, 1993 |
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| [[Worlds of Fun]] (Kansas City, MO) and [[Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, Kansas)|Joyland Amusement Park]] (Wichita, KS) |
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|- |
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| 17 |
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| June 4–11, 1994 |
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| [[Belmont Park (San Diego)|Belmont Park]] (San Diego, CA), [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), and [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA) |
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|- |
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| 18 |
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| June 18–23, 1995 |
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| [[Carowinds]] (Charlotte, NC), [[Family Kingdom Amusement Park]], (Myrtle Beach, SC), and [[Myrtle Beach Pavilion]] (Myrtle Beach, SC) |
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|- |
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| 19 |
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| June 1–3, 1996 |
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| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] (Denver, CO) |
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|- |
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| 20 |
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| June 6–13, 1997 |
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| [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) and [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA) |
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|- |
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| 21 |
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| June 21–24, 1998 |
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| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA), [[Idlewild and Soak Zone|Idlewild]] (Ligonier, PA), and [[Sandcastle Waterpark]] (Homestead, PA) |
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|- |
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| 22 |
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| June 20–24, 1999 |
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| [[Six Flags Fiesta Texas]], (San Antonio, TX) and [[SeaWorld San Antonio]] (San Antonio, TX) |
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|- |
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| 23 |
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| June 18–23, 2000 |
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| [[Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom|Kentucky Kingdom]] (Louisville, KY) and [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN) |
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|- |
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| 24 |
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| June 17–22, 2001 |
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| [[Hersheypark]], (Hershey, PA) [[Williams Grove Amusement Park]], (Mechanicsburg, PA) [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]], (Allentown, PA), and [[Philadelphia Toboggan Company]], (Hatfield, PA) |
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|- |
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| 25 |
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| June 16–21, 2002 |
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| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]], (Santa Clarita, CA), [[Adventure City]] (Anaheim, CA), and [[Knott's Berry Farm]] (Buena Park, CA) |
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|- |
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| 26 |
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| June 15–20, 2003 |
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| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA) and [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
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|- |
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| 27 |
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| {{nowrap|June 20–26, 2004}} |
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| [[Cedar Point]], (Sandusky, OH) [[Memphis Kiddie Park]] (Brooklyn, OH) and [[Geauga Lake]] (Aurora, OH) |
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|- |
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| 28 |
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| June 19–24, 2005 |
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| [[Six Flags Great America]], (Gurnee, IL) [[Little Amerricka]], (Marshall, WI), and [[Mt. Olympus Water & Theme Park]], (Wisconsin Dells, WI) |
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|- |
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| 29 |
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| June 18–24, 2006 |
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| [[Disney's Animal Kingdom]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Disney's Hollywood Studios]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Old Town (amusement park)|Old Town]] (Kissimmee, FL), [[Magic Kingdom]] (Lake Buena Vista, FL), [[Cypress Gardens]], (Winter Haven, FL), and [[Busch Gardens Tampa Bay]] (Tampa, FL) |
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|- |
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| 30 |
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| June 17–23, 2007 |
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| [[Kings Island]], (Mason, OH), [[Stricker's Grove]], (Ross, OH) [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN), and [[Beech Bend Park]] (Bowling Green, KY) |
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|- |
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| 31 |
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| June 15–20, 2008 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] (Austell GA) and [[Wild Adventures]] (Valdosta, GA) |
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|- |
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| 32 |
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| June 21–26, 2009 |
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| [[Silver Dollar City]] (Branson, MO) and [[Worlds of Fun]] (Kansas City, MO) |
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|- |
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| 33 |
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| June 20–25, 2010 |
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| [[Kennywood]] (West Mifflin, PA), [[Idlewild and Soak Zone]] (Ligonier, PA), [[Conneaut Lake Park]] (Conneaut Lake, PA), and [[Waldameer Park]] (Erie, PA) |
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|- |
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| 34 |
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| June 19–22, 2011 |
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| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] (Arlington, TX) and Sandy Lake Park (Carrollton, TX) |
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|- |
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| 35 |
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| June 17–22, 2012 |
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| [[Dollywood]] (Pigeon Forge, TN) and [[Carowinds]] (Charlotte, NC) |
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|- |
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| 36 |
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| June 16–21, 2013 |
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| [[Six Flags New England]] (Agawam, MA), [[Canobie Lake Park]] (Salem, NH), [[Palace Playland]] (Old Orchard Beach, ME), and [[Funtown Splashtown USA]] (Saco, ME) |
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|- |
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| 37 |
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| June 15–20, 2014 |
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| [[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA), [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]] (Vallejo, CA), [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA), and [[Gilroy Gardens]] (Gilroy, CA) |
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|- |
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| 38 |
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| June 21–26, 2015 |
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| [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] (Jackson, NJ), [[Storybook Land]] (Egg Harbor Township, NJ), and [[Morey's Piers]] (Wildwood, NJ) |
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|- |
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| 39 |
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| June 19–23, 2016 |
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| [[Six Flags St. Louis]] (Eureka, MO) and [[Holiday World & Splashin' Safari]] (Santa Claus, IN) |
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|- |
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| 40 |
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|June 18–22, 2017 |
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| [[Six Flags Fiesta Texas]] (San Antonio, TX), [[ZDT's Amusement Park]] (Seguin, TX), and [[SeaWorld San Antonio]] (San Antonio, TX) |
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|- |
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| 41 |
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|June 17–22, 2018 |
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| [[Six Flags America]] (Woodmore, MD), [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] (Williamsburg, VA), and [[Kings Dominion]] (Doswell, VA) |
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|- |
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| 42 |
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|June 16–21, 2019 |
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| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (Valencia, CA) and [[Knott's Berry Farm]] (Buena Park, CA) |
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|- |
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| 43* |
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|June 20–26, 2021 |
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| [[Hersheypark]] (Hershey, PA), [[Dutch Wonderland]] (Lancaster, PA), [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]] (Allentown, PA), and [[Knoebels Amusement Resort]] (Elysburg, PA) |
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|- |
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| 44 |
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|June 19–24, 2022 |
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|[[Cedar Point]], (Sandusky, OH) and [[Kennywood]], (West Mifflin, PA) |
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|- |
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| 45 |
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|June 18–23, 2023 |
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|[[Dollywood]] (Pigeon Forge, TN) and [[Carowinds]] (Charlotte, NC) |
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|- |
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|46 |
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|June 16–21, 2024 |
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|[[California's Great America]] (Santa Clara, CA), [[Six Flags Discovery Kingdom]] (Vallejo, CA), and [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] (Santa Cruz, CA) |
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|- |
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|47 |
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|June 15–20, 2025 |
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|[[Six Flags Great America]] (Gurnee, IL), [[Little Amerricka]] (Marshall, WI), and [[Indiana Beach]] (Monticello, IN) |
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|} |
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<nowiki>*</nowiki>Note: These events were delayed one full year due to COVID-19. A virtual Coaster Con known as "Coaster Con at Home" was held on the same dates.<ref>{{cite journal|journal=ACE News|title=Coaster Con at Home: A Huge Success in Connecting ACEers While Apart|last=Ringas|first=Elizabeth|volume=XLII|issue=6|page=15|publisher=American Coaster Enthusiasts|location= Grand Prairie, Texas|date=August 2020}}</ref> |
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== Awards == |
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Current annual membership dues are $60 for an individual, $80 for a couple, $85 for a family of three ($5 for each additional family member), and $90 for a corporate membership in the United States. All memberships except for corporate are available in one, two, and three-year options (with a small discount for choosing longer term memberships). Postage for mailings is included in the dues for U.S. members, but those outside of the U.S. must pay an additional postage fee to cover the extra expense. |
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=== ACE Coaster Classics === |
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ACE offers a variety of club logo merchandise and back issues of its magazine, RollerCoaster!, for purchase to its members. |
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The ACE Coaster Classic award was developed during a period when changes in the design, equipping, and operation of wood coasters threatened to erase these time-honored experiences and rituals. The award is designed to recognize coasters that still adhere to these principles while allowing riders to safely experience the thrill of the classic wooden roller coaster ride. To be eligible for ACE Coaster Classic status, the coaster must meet the following criteria:<ref name="Classic">{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/Classic |title=ACE Coaster Classic Awards |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> |
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* Traditional lap bars that allow riders to experience so-called airtime, or negative G's, the sensation of floating above the seat, must be installed. Individual, ratcheting lap bars do not meet this requirement. |
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* Riders must be able to slide from side-to-side in their seats. A coaster with any restraint or device that restricts this freedom, like seat dividers between riders, does not meet this requirement. |
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* Riders must be able to view upcoming drops and thrills. A coaster with headrests on every seat or the majority of seats that restrict this view does not meet this requirement. |
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* Riders must be free to choose where they sit. A coaster where riders are assigned seats before boarding does not meet this requirement. |
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The amusement park or theme park operating a coaster that is recognized as a Coaster Classic is usually presented a custom plaque. The plaque typically states: |
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RollerCoaster! is published quarterly in full-color heavy stock glossy magazine format. The club's newsletter, ACE News, is published six times a year in black and white 8 1/2" by 11" format. |
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{{cquote|THE AMERICAN COASTER ENTHUSIASTS RECOGNIZES THIS COASTER AS AN ACE COASTER CLASSIC. |
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ACE salutes this park for maintaining this coaster as an American treasure in its purest form. We congratulate you for the use of traditional materials, methods and equipment, which are fundamental to the classic wooden roller coaster experience. |
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== Events == |
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At the national level, ACE typically sponsors several events each year including an annual [[Convention (meeting)|Convention]] (usually in June, starting on [[Father's Day]]), two or three [[:wikt:conference|Conferences]] held at various times (often one Spring Conference and one Summer Conference), and two winter non-riding events ([[No Coaster Con]] held near [[Chicago]] in mid-January and [[Eastcoaster]] held near [[Allentown, Pennsylvania|Allentown]], PA in early February). |
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ACE commends this park for operating this coaster in the traditional manner so that future generations may enjoy its classic thrills and its enduring popularity.}} |
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The annual convention, called [[Coaster Con]], usually features two or three host parks, but sometimes focuses on just one and other times may feature as many as seven. This year's Coaster Con, Coaster Con XXIX, will take place from June 18-23, 2006 in [[Florida]] with official host parks that include [[Disney's Animal Kingdom]], [[Disney-MGM Studios]], [[Old Town]], [[Magic Kingdom]], [[Cypress Gardens]] Adventure Park, and [[Busch Gardens Tampa]]. An add-on day is also scheduled for June 24, 2006 at [[Wet 'n Wild]] and [[Universal Studios]] [[Islands of Adventure]]. Coaster Con is the most complete and extensive event that exists for coaster enthusiasts on an annual basis. Not only are ACEers admitted to the host parks, but [[Exclusive Ride Time]] (ERT) is often granted on certain coasters before a park opens and/or after it closes. This is a time during which only registered attendees of Coaster Con may ride whichever roller coasters are offered. Coaster Con also generally includes a photo contest, video contest, Midway Olympics (where teams of participants play [[midway game]]s for "Olympic Medals"), ACE annual business meeting, banquet (with presentations, awards, industry keynote speaker, and auction to benefit ACE's funds), workshops, discussion groups, displays, and memorabilia sales tables. |
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It has been noted, however, that most coasters usually have disqualifying ratcheting lap bars, seat dividers and headrests to prevent people from trying to stand up during the ride. For example, [[Rolling Thunder (roller coaster)|Rolling Thunder]] at [[Six Flags Great Adventure]] had [[Roller coaster elements#Buzz bars|buzz bars]] which meet traditional lap bar Coaster Classic requirements, but it is ''not'' a classic because of headrests and seat dividers being added in 1981 to prevent people from standing up during the ride. |
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ACE supports riding roller coasters responsibly and following all posted ride rules, especially those regarding remaining seated at all times. To this end, ACE members must follow a code of conduct. Failure to do so may result in suspension or expulsion of the offending member from the club. |
|||
== |
==== Coasters awarded ==== |
||
As of {{currentyear}}, there are 30 coasters worldwide with ACE Coaster Classic status; 20 in North America, 9 in Europe, and one in Australia.<ref name="Classic" /> |
|||
ACE maintains a list of coasters known as [http://www.rcdb.com/glossary107.htm ACE Coaster Classics]. These are coasters that operate in a classic manner as determined by a strict set of criteria: they must be [[Wooden roller coaster|wood]] rather than [[Steel roller coaster|steel]]; they must utilize a traditional, non-ratcheting lap bar restraint; they must not have seat dividers; they must feature few or no headrests; and riders must be free to choose where they sit rather than being assigned a seat by the operator. As of March 11, 2006, there were approximately 33 coasters on the ACE Coaster Classic list. One such example of an ACE Coaster Classic is the famed [[Coney Island Cyclone|Cyclone]] at [[Coney Island]] |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|||
In 2002, ACE introduced Coaster Landmark Award status. This award was designed to recognize coasters of historical significance that may not qualify for ACE Coaster Classic status. Three coasters per year have received this award since its inception bringing the current grand total to twelve. It is believed that the pattern will continue, meaning that three more coasters will likely be given ACE Coaster Landmark status in 2006, most likely being awarded at one or more of ACE's national events. Some Coaster Landmark Award coasters include the [[Loch Ness Monster (roller coaster)|Loch Ness Monster]]) at [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]], (Great American) [[Revolution (roller coaster)|Revolution]] at [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] (the first modern [[Loop (roller coaster)|looping]] roller coaster, and [[Batman: The Ride]] at [[Six Flags Great America]] (the world's first [[inverted roller coaster]]). |
|||
|- |
|||
! Coaster |
|||
! Park |
|||
! Country |
|||
! Opened |
|||
! Awarded |
|||
! Status |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Big Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Camden Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1958}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Blue Flyer]] |
|||
| [[Blackpool Pleasure Beach]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1934}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Blue Streak (Conneaut Lake)|Blue Streak]] |
|||
| [[Conneaut Lake Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 29, 1993}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
|||
|- |
|||
| Classic Coaster |
|||
| [[Washington State Fair]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1935}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Comet (Waldameer)|Comet]] |
|||
| [[Waldameer Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1951}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Cyclone (Lakeside Amusement Park)|Cyclone]] |
|||
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1940}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| SBNO |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Coney Island Cyclone|Cyclone]] |
|||
| [[Luna Park, Coney Island (2010)|Luna Park, Coney Island]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 26, 1927}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Williams Grove Amusement Park|Cyclone]] |
|||
| [[Williams Grove Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1933}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| data-sort-value="2005" | Closed 2005 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[High Roller (Valleyfair)|High Roller]] |
|||
| [[Valleyfair]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1976}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1996}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Hochschaubahn |
|||
| [[Wiener Prater]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Austria}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1950}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Hullámvasút |
|||
| [[Vidámpark]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Hungary}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1926}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| data-sort-value="2015" | Closed 2015 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Jack Rabbit (Kennywood)|Jack Rabbit]] |
|||
| [[Kennywood]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1920}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Playland (New York)#Current roller coasters|Kiddy Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Playland (New York)|Playland Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1928}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Leap-The-Dips]] |
|||
| [[Lakemont Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1902}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| SBNO |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Lil' Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Camden Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1961}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Little Dipper (Six Flags Great America)|Little Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Great America]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1950" | Built 1950; relocated 2010 |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Meteor |
|||
| [[Little Amerricka]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1953" | Built 1953; relocated 2003, 2007 |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Montaña Suiza]] |
|||
| Parque de Atracciones Monte Igueldo |
|||
| {{Flag|Spain}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1928}} |
|||
| ''Not yet presented'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Nickelodeon Streak]] |
|||
| [[Pleasure Beach Resort]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1933}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita)#Roller coaster|Nightmare]] |
|||
| [[Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita)|Joyland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 12, 1949}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| data-sort-value="2015" | Demolished 2015 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Roller Coaster (Great Yarmouth Pleasure Beach)|Roller Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Great Yarmouth Pleasure Beach]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1932}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Tivoli Gardens#Rides|Rutschebanen]] |
|||
| [[Tivoli Gardens]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Denmark}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1914}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Great Scenic Railway|Scenic Railway]] |
|||
| [[Luna Park, Melbourne]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Australia}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1912}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Sea Dragon (roller coaster)|Sea Dragon]] |
|||
| [[Rides At Adventure Cove]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1956}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Stricker's Grove#Teddy Bear|Teddy Bear]] |
|||
| [[Stricker's Grove]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1996}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Thunderbolt (Kennywood)|Thunderbolt]] |
|||
| [[Kennywood]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1924}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[PortAventura World#Rides & Attractions|Tomahawk]] |
|||
| [[PortAventura World#PortAventura Park|PortAventura Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Spain}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|March 17, 1997}} |
|||
| ''Not yet presented'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Vuoristorata]] |
|||
| [[Linnanmäki]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Finland}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 13, 1951}} |
|||
| 2001<ref>{{Cite web |title=Linnanmäki: Helsinki's playground is open and waiting for visitors |url=https://www.foreigner.fi/articulo/tourism/helsinki-s-playground-is-open-and-waiting-for-visitors/20190529153232002015.html |last=Stojanovic |first=Barbara |date=2019-05-29 |website=Foreigner.fi |language=en |access-date=2020-05-20}}</ref> |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Wooden Roller Coaster (Playland)|Wooden Roller Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Playland (Vancouver)]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Canada}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1958}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Zach's Zoomer]] |
|||
| [[Michigan's Adventure]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 22, 1994}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|} |
|||
==== Rescinded awards ==== |
|||
ACE takes an active role in the preservation of endanged roller coasters. Since [[1985]], the club has either directly or indirectly helped to save more than half a dozen coasters. Most notable among these are the [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] at [[Knoebels]] in [[Elysburg]], PA, the first wood coaster to be relocated from a significant distance away ([[San Antonio]], TX) in modern times; and [[Leap the Dips]], the world's oldest operating wooden coaster, located at [[Lakemont Park]] in Altoona, PA. On occasion, some parks have also sought the opinions of ACE members about the design of new coasters. Most notable among these is [[The Legend (roller coaster)|The Legend]] at [[Holiday World]] in [[Santa Claus, Indiana|Santa Claus]], IN. |
|||
Another 13 coasters were awarded ACE Coaster Classic status; 12 in North America and one in Europe. However, due to subsequent changes to the coasters, the awards have been rescinded.<ref name="Classic" /> |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|||
Because opinions on what makes a coaster great are many and varied among coaster fans, ACE does not officially rate or rank roller coasters. Many individual members of ACE, however, take part in ventures that do rate coasters, such as [[Amusement Today]]'s Golden Ticket Awards (by invite only) and Mitch Hawker's internet coaster polls [http://www.bestrollercoasterpoll.com](anyone may participate). |
|||
|- |
|||
! Coaster |
|||
! Park |
|||
! Country |
|||
! Opened |
|||
! Awarded |
|||
! Rescinded |
|||
! Status |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Blue Streak (Cedar Point)|Blue Streak]] |
|||
| [[Cedar Point]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 23, 1964}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Coastersaurus |
|||
| [[Legoland Florida]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|November 26, 2004}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Ghoster Coaster |
|||
| [[Canada's Wonderland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Canada}} |
|||
| |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Arnolds Park, Iowa#Arnolds Park Amusement Park|Legend]] |
|||
| [[Arnolds Park, Iowa#Arnolds Park Amusement Park|Arnolds Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1927}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Montaña Rusa (La Feria Chapultepec Mágico)|Montaña Rusa]] |
|||
| [[La Feria de Chapultepec|La Feria de Chapultepec Mágico]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Mexico}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|October 24, 1964}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Rollo Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Idlewild and Soak Zone]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Rutschebanen |
|||
| [[Dyrehavsbakken]] (Bakken) |
|||
| {{Flag|Denmark}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1932}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| 2009 |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Starliner |
|||
| [[Cypress Gardens]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| data-sort-value="2008" | Demolished 2008 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Wildcat (Frontier City)|Wildcat]] |
|||
| [[Frontier City]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|April 20, 1991}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Woodstock Express (Kings Island)|Woodstock Express]] |
|||
| [[Kings Island]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1972}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Woodstock Express (Kings Dominion)|Woodstock Express]] |
|||
| [[Kings Dominion]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1974}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Woodstock Express (Carowinds)|Woodstock Express]] |
|||
| [[Carowinds]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1975}} |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Zippin Pippin]] |
|||
| [[Bay Beach Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1912" | Built 1912, 1915, or 1917; relocated 2010 |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| ''Unknown'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|} |
|||
=== Coaster Landmark === |
|||
More information about ACE, including information about how to join the club, can be found at ACE's official web site below. |
|||
In 2002, ACE introduced the Roller Coaster Landmark program to recognize coasters of historic significance that may or may not qualify for ACE Coaster Classic status.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aceonline.org/page/Landmark |title=ACE Roller Coaster Landmarks |website=American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) |access-date=2020-04-15}}</ref> |
|||
[[File:ACE-landmark-magnum.jpg|thumb|right|200px|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque for [[Magnum XL-200]], the world's first [[hypercoaster]]]] |
|||
[[File:Racer (Kings Island) ACE Coaster.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award awarded to [[The Racer (Kings Island)|The Racer]] at [[Kings Island]]]] |
|||
[[File:Comet ACE Plaque.JPG|thumb|right|200px|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque located outside [[The Comet (Great Escape)|The Comet]] at [[Great Escape (amusement park)|Six Flags Great Escape]]]] |
|||
[[File:Great American Scream Machine ACE Roller Coaster Landmark plaque.jpg|thumb|An ACE Roller Coaster Landmark Award plaque for the [[Great American Scream Machine (Six Flags Over Georgia)|Great American Scream Machine]] at [[Six Flags Over Georgia]]]] |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |
|||
|- |
|||
! Coaster |
|||
! Park |
|||
! Country |
|||
! Opened |
|||
! Awarded |
|||
! Status |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Batman: The Ride]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Great America]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 2, 1992}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2005}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Beast (roller coaster)|The Beast]] |
|||
| [[Kings Island]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|April 14, 1979}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|October 2, 2004}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Big Dipper (Pleasure Beach Resort)|Big Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Blackpool Pleasure Beach]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 23, 1923}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 2, 2024}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Big Dipper (Geauga Lake)|Big Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Geauga Lake]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1925}} |
|||
| ''Never presented'' |
|||
| data-sort-value="2016" | Demolished 2016 |
|||
|- |
|||
| Big Dipper |
|||
| [[Camden Park (amusement park)|Camden Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1958}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 12, 2019}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Blue Streak (Cedar Point)|Blue Streak]] |
|||
| [[Cedar Point]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 23, 1964}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2022}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Blue Streak (Conneaut Lake)|Blue Streak]] |
|||
| [[Conneaut Lake Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1938}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 24, 2010}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Cannon Ball (roller coaster)|Cannon Ball]] |
|||
| [[Lake Winnepesaukah]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 1967}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 20, 2017}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| Classic Coaster |
|||
| [[Washington State Fair]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1935}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|September 7, 2013}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Comet (Great Escape)|The Comet]] |
|||
| [[Great Escape (amusement park)|Six Flags Great Escape]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1948" | Built 1948; relocated 1994 |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|September 13, 2009}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Comet (Hersheypark)|Comet]] |
|||
| [[Hersheypark]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1946}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 22, 2021}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Coney Island Cyclone]] |
|||
| [[Luna Park (Coney Island, 2010)|Luna Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 26, 1927}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 29, 2002}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Corkscrew (Silverwood)|Corkscrew]] |
|||
| [[Silverwood Theme Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1975" | Built 1975; relocated 1990 |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 27, 2011}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Cyclone (Lakeside Amusement Park)|Cyclone]] |
|||
| [[Lakeside Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1940}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 2, 2003}} |
|||
| SBNO |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Dragon Coaster (Playland)|Dragon Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Playland (New York)|Playland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1929}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 8, 2009}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Giant Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 17, 1924}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 5, 2007}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Giant Dipper (San Diego)|Giant Dipper]] |
|||
| [[Belmont Park (San Diego)|Belmont Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 4, 1925}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|April 23, 2010}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Grand National (roller coaster)|Grand National]] |
|||
| [[Blackpool Pleasure Beach]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1935}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 2, 2024}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Great American Scream Machine (Six Flags Over Georgia)|Great American Scream Machine]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|March 31, 1973}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 21, 2017}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Jack Rabbit (Seabreeze)|Jack Rabbit]] |
|||
| [[Seabreeze Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1920}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 15, 2015}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Jack Rabbit (Kennywood)|Jack Rabbit]] |
|||
| [[Kennywood]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1920}} |
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| {{Date table sorting|June 21, 2010}} |
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| Operating |
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|- |
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| Kiddy Coaster |
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| [[Playland (New York)|Playland]] |
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| {{Flag|United States}} |
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| {{Date table sorting|May 26, 1928}} |
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| {{Date table sorting|July 28, 2018}} |
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| Operating |
|||
|- |
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| [[Leap-The-Dips]] |
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| [[Lakemont Park]] |
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| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1902}} |
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| {{Date table sorting|May 26, 2002}} |
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| SBNO |
|||
|- |
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| Legend |
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| [[Arnolds Park]] |
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| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 8, 1930}} |
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| {{Date table sorting|August 6, 2006}} |
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| Operating |
|||
|- |
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| [[Loch Ness Monster (roller coaster)|Loch Ness Monster]] |
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| [[Busch Gardens Williamsburg]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 20, 1978}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 17, 2003}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Magnum XL-200]] |
|||
| [[Cedar Point]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 6, 1989}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 21, 2004}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Matterhorn Bobsleds]] |
|||
| [[Disneyland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 14, 1959}} |
|||
| ''Not yet presented'' |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Riddler Mindbender]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Over Georgia]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|March 31, 1978}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 17, 2008}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Montaña Rusa (La Feria Chapultepec Mágico)|Montaña Rusa]] |
|||
| [[La Feria Chapultepec Mágico]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Mexico}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|October 24, 1964}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|April 22, 2017}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="2022" | Demolished 2022 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Montezooma's Revenge]] |
|||
| [[Knott's Berry Farm]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 21, 1978}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2019}} |
|||
| SBNO |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] |
|||
| [[Knoebels]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1948" | Built 1948; relocated 1985 |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|October 8, 2005}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Racer (Kings Island)|The Racer]] |
|||
| [[Kings Island]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|April 29, 1972}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 18, 2007}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Racer (Kennywood)|Racer]] |
|||
| [[Kennywood]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1927}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 21, 2010}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Raven (roller coaster)|The Raven]] |
|||
| [[Holiday World]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 6, 1995}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 23, 2016}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
|[[Racer 75]] |
|||
| [[Kings Dominion]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 8, 1975}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2003}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The New Revolution (roller coaster)|The New Revolution]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Magic Mountain]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 8, 1976}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 16, 2002}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Roller Coaster (Lagoon)|Roller Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Lagoon Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|May 28, 1921}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 30, 2005}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Runaway Mine Train (Six Flags Over Texas)|Runaway Mine Train]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Over Texas]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 1966}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|September 9, 2006}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Rutschebanen]] |
|||
| [[Tivoli Gardens]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Denmark}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1914}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 30, 2023}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Sea Dragon (roller coaster)|Sea Dragon]] |
|||
| [[Columbus Zoo and Aquarium]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1956}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 16, 2022}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Screamin' Eagle]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags St. Louis]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1976}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 21, 2016}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Swamp Fox (roller coaster)|Swamp Fox]] |
|||
| [[Family Kingdom Amusement Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1966}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|April 29, 2016}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Thunderbolt (Kennywood)|Thunderbolt]] |
|||
| [[Kennywood]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1924" | Built 1924 (as Pippin); rebuilt 1968 |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 27, 2014}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Thunderbolt (Six Flags New England)|Thunderbolt]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags New England]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1941}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 2, 2008}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Thunderhawk (Dorney Park)|Thunderhawk]] |
|||
| [[Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|March 30, 1924}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 23, 2021}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Tornado (Adventureland)|Tornado]] |
|||
| [[Adventureland (Iowa)|Adventureland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 4, 1978}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 17, 2024}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Whizzer (roller coaster)|Whizzer]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags Great America]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1976}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 10, 2012}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Wildcat (Lake Compounce)|Wildcat]] |
|||
| [[Lake Compounce]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1927}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|August 1, 2008}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[The Wild One (roller coaster)|The Wild One]] |
|||
| [[Six Flags America]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| data-sort-value="1917" | Built 1917 (as The Giant Coaster);<br />rebuilt 1932 and 1963; relocated 1986 |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 18, 2018}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Wooden Roller Coaster (Playland)|Wooden Roller Coaster]] |
|||
| [[Playland (Vancouver)|Playland]] |
|||
| {{Flag|Canada}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1958}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|July 11, 2009}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Yankee Cannonball]] |
|||
| [[Canobie Lake Park]] |
|||
| {{Flag|United States}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|1930}} |
|||
| {{Date table sorting|June 20, 2013}} |
|||
| Operating |
|||
|} |
|||
=== Golden Age Coaster === |
|||
The Golden Age Coaster award, a prequel to the Roller Coaster Landmark award, was established to recognize significant roller coasters that were built during the 1920s. [[Giant Dipper]] at [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]], and [[Giant Dipper (Belmont Park)|Giant Dipper]] at [[Belmont Park (San Diego)]] both received the Golden Age Coaster award in addition to the Roller Coaster Landmark award.<ref name="Classic" /> |
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== Preservation == |
|||
ACE takes an active role in the preservation of endangered roller coasters. Since 1985, the club has either directly or indirectly helped save more than half a dozen. One of the most notable include the [[Phoenix (roller coaster)|Phoenix]] located at [[Knoebels Amusement Resort]] in [[Elysburg, Pennsylvania]]. The wooden coaster was relocated from [[Playland Park (San Antonio, Texas)|Playland Park]] in [[San Antonio, Texas]]. Another that the organization saved was [[Leap the Dips]], the world's oldest operating roller coaster, located at [[Lakemont Park]] in [[Altoona, Pennsylvania]]. In addition to preservation, some parks have also sought the opinions of ACE members regarding roller coaster installations, such as [[Magnum XL-200]] at [[Cedar Point]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newsplusnotes.blogspot.com/2009/10/blast-from-past-magnum-xl200-at-cedar.html|title=A Blast From The Past - Magnum XL200 At Cedar Point|publisher=News+Notes|date=October 29, 2009|access-date=May 15, 2019}}</ref> and roller coaster design, as was the case with [[The Legend (roller coaster)|The Legend]] and [[The Voyage (roller coaster)|The Voyage]] at [[Holiday World]] in [[Santa Claus, Indiana]]. |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
||
{{Commons category}} |
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*[http://www.americancoasterenthusiasts.org American Coaster Enthusiasts] (Official site). |
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* [http://www.aceonline.org American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE)] (Official website) |
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{{ACE Coaster Classics}} |
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{{ACE Coaster Landmarks}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Clubs and societies in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Roller coasters]] |
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[[Category:1978 establishments in the United States]] |
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[[Category:Grand Prairie, Texas]] |
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[[Category:Organizations established in 1978]] |
Latest revision as of 19:59, 13 September 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2018) |
Founded | 1978 |
---|---|
Location |
|
Members | over 6,500 |
Website | www |
American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) is a non-profit organization focusing on the enjoyment, knowledge, and preservation of roller coasters as well as recognition of some as architectural and engineering landmarks.[1] Dues-paying members receive the quarterly magazine RollerCoaster! and bi-monthly newsletter ACE News.[2] Amusement parks have also invited members to exclusive ride events at amusement parks as well as sneak peek events at new roller coasters under construction.[3]
The organization maintains an online database of roller coasters including ride specifications and archives of published news articles. The club also recognizes historically significant roller coasters with the Coaster Classic and ACE Coaster Landmark statuses.
History
[edit]Organization founders Roy Brashears, Paul Greenwald and Richard Munch met at a roller coaster riding marathon event promoting the 1977 movie Rollercoaster at the Rebel Yell roller coaster (now called Racer 75) at Kings Dominion amusement park in Doswell, Virginia. The three discovered they shared the same passion for roller coasters and decided to form a club that would allow others that shared the same interests to join. They organized Coaster Con I the following year at Busch Gardens Williamsburg theme park in June 1978. On the final day of the event during a business meeting, the name American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) was chosen as the club's name. Coaster Con events have been held annually ever since.[4]
Structure
[edit]The organization is almost entirely run by volunteers, with the exception of an independent contractor who runs certain day-to-day operations regarding mailings, receipt of event payment/membership dues and merchandise. ACE members are required to pay annual membership dues that are available in individual, couple, family and corporate packages. The organization fulfills one of its primary goals of providing education through its publications.[2] Other goals include promoting the conservation, appreciation, and enjoyment of roller coasters and their place in history as architectural and engineering landmarks.[1][5]
ACE is governed by an executive committee of five officers and seven directors. Four of the officer positions are directly elected and one indirectly elected by the club's membership. These officers are the President, Vice President, Treasurer, Secretary and Immediate Past President. The seven directors are appointed by the president and approved by a majority vote of the remaining officers.[6] The Region Director, oversees a system of ACE regions, which sponsors events and publishes regional websites and email newsletters.
ACE Regions
- California Northern
- Canada (except British Columbia)
- Eastern Great Lakes (Ohio and Michigan)
- Europe
- Florida
- Heart of America (Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri and southern Illinois)
- Mid-Atlantic (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia)
- Midwest (Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia)
- New England (Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont)
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Central (Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota)
- Northwest (Alaska, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington)
- Other Countries
- Pacific Southwest (Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada and southern California)
- Pennsylvania Eastern
- Pennsylvania Western
- Rocky Mountain (Colorado, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming)
- South America
- South Central (Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas)
- Southeast (Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee)
- Western Great Lakes (Wisconsin and northern Illinois)
Events
[edit]The national organization sponsors the annual Coaster Con convention, international tours, seasonal conferences, and a conference focused on coaster preservation.
Coaster Con
[edit]Coaster Con, usually features one to as many as six theme parks where exclusive ride time is made available to members on selected coasters outside of times when the park is open to the public. Coaster Con also features photo and video contests, carnival games competitions, as well as an annual business meeting, banquet (with presentations, awards, industry keynote speaker, and auction to benefit ACE's funds), workshops, discussion groups, displays, and memorabilia sales tables.
No. | Dates | Host parks |
---|---|---|
Past Coaster Con events | ||
1 | June 9–11, 1978 | Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA) |
2 | June 15–17, 1979 | Kings Island (Mason, OH) |
3 | June 26–29, 1980 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA) |
4 | June 25–30, 1981 | Six Flags Over Texas (Arlington, TX), Six Flags AstroWorld, (Houston, TX), and Fair Park, (Dallas, TX) |
5 | June 24–27, 1982 | Hersheypark (Hershey, PA) |
6 | June 23–26, 1983 | Elitch Gardens (Denver, CO) and Lakeside Amusement Park (Denver, CO) |
7 | July 11–15, 1984 | Crystal Beach Park (Crystal Beach, ON, CA), Canadian National Exhibition (Toronto, ON, CA), and Seabreeze Amusement Park, (Rochester, NY) |
8 | June 27–30, 1985 | Lincoln Park (Dartmouth, MA), Rocky Point Amusement Park, (Warwick, RI) Whalom Park, (Lunenburg, MA), and Mountain Park (Holyoke, MA) |
9 | June 26–29, 1986 | Six Flags Over Georgia (Austell, GA) and Lake Winnepesaukah (Rossville, GA) |
10 | June 22–28, 1987 | Six Flags Magic Mountain (Valencia, CA), Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA), and California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA) |
11 | June 21–25, 1988 | Geauga Lake (Aurora, OH), Cedar Point (Sandusky, OH), and Boblo Island Amusement Park (Amherstburg, ON, CA) |
12 | June 21–25, 1989 | Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom (Allentown, PA) and Clementon Lake Park (Clementon, NJ) |
13 | June 20–25, 1990 | Six Flags Over Texas (Arlington, TX) and Wonderland Park (Amarillo, TX) |
14 | June 16–20, 1991 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA) |
15 | June 21–25, 1992 | Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) |
16 | July 5–9, 1993 | Worlds of Fun (Kansas City, MO) and Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, KS) |
17 | June 4–11, 1994 | Belmont Park (San Diego, CA), Six Flags Magic Mountain (Valencia, CA), Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA), and California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA) |
18 | June 18–23, 1995 | Carowinds (Charlotte, NC), Family Kingdom Amusement Park, (Myrtle Beach, SC), and Myrtle Beach Pavilion (Myrtle Beach, SC) |
19 | June 1–3, 1996 | Lakeside Amusement Park (Denver, CO) |
20 | June 6–13, 1997 | Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) and Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA) |
21 | June 21–24, 1998 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA), Idlewild (Ligonier, PA), and Sandcastle Waterpark (Homestead, PA) |
22 | June 20–24, 1999 | Six Flags Fiesta Texas, (San Antonio, TX) and SeaWorld San Antonio (San Antonio, TX) |
23 | June 18–23, 2000 | Kentucky Kingdom (Louisville, KY) and Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (Santa Claus, IN) |
24 | June 17–22, 2001 | Hersheypark, (Hershey, PA) Williams Grove Amusement Park, (Mechanicsburg, PA) Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom, (Allentown, PA), and Philadelphia Toboggan Company, (Hatfield, PA) |
25 | June 16–21, 2002 | Six Flags Magic Mountain, (Santa Clarita, CA), Adventure City (Anaheim, CA), and Knott's Berry Farm (Buena Park, CA) |
26 | June 15–20, 2003 | Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA) and Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) |
27 | June 20–26, 2004 | Cedar Point, (Sandusky, OH) Memphis Kiddie Park (Brooklyn, OH) and Geauga Lake (Aurora, OH) |
28 | June 19–24, 2005 | Six Flags Great America, (Gurnee, IL) Little Amerricka, (Marshall, WI), and Mt. Olympus Water & Theme Park, (Wisconsin Dells, WI) |
29 | June 18–24, 2006 | Disney's Animal Kingdom (Lake Buena Vista, FL), Disney's Hollywood Studios (Lake Buena Vista, FL), Old Town (Kissimmee, FL), Magic Kingdom (Lake Buena Vista, FL), Cypress Gardens, (Winter Haven, FL), and Busch Gardens Tampa Bay (Tampa, FL) |
30 | June 17–23, 2007 | Kings Island, (Mason, OH), Stricker's Grove, (Ross, OH) Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (Santa Claus, IN), and Beech Bend Park (Bowling Green, KY) |
31 | June 15–20, 2008 | Six Flags Over Georgia (Austell GA) and Wild Adventures (Valdosta, GA) |
32 | June 21–26, 2009 | Silver Dollar City (Branson, MO) and Worlds of Fun (Kansas City, MO) |
33 | June 20–25, 2010 | Kennywood (West Mifflin, PA), Idlewild and Soak Zone (Ligonier, PA), Conneaut Lake Park (Conneaut Lake, PA), and Waldameer Park (Erie, PA) |
34 | June 19–22, 2011 | Six Flags Over Texas (Arlington, TX) and Sandy Lake Park (Carrollton, TX) |
35 | June 17–22, 2012 | Dollywood (Pigeon Forge, TN) and Carowinds (Charlotte, NC) |
36 | June 16–21, 2013 | Six Flags New England (Agawam, MA), Canobie Lake Park (Salem, NH), Palace Playland (Old Orchard Beach, ME), and Funtown Splashtown USA (Saco, ME) |
37 | June 15–20, 2014 | California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA), Six Flags Discovery Kingdom (Vallejo, CA), Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA), and Gilroy Gardens (Gilroy, CA) |
38 | June 21–26, 2015 | Six Flags Great Adventure (Jackson, NJ), Storybook Land (Egg Harbor Township, NJ), and Morey's Piers (Wildwood, NJ) |
39 | June 19–23, 2016 | Six Flags St. Louis (Eureka, MO) and Holiday World & Splashin' Safari (Santa Claus, IN) |
40 | June 18–22, 2017 | Six Flags Fiesta Texas (San Antonio, TX), ZDT's Amusement Park (Seguin, TX), and SeaWorld San Antonio (San Antonio, TX) |
41 | June 17–22, 2018 | Six Flags America (Woodmore, MD), Busch Gardens Williamsburg (Williamsburg, VA), and Kings Dominion (Doswell, VA) |
42 | June 16–21, 2019 | Six Flags Magic Mountain (Valencia, CA) and Knott's Berry Farm (Buena Park, CA) |
43* | June 20–26, 2021 | Hersheypark (Hershey, PA), Dutch Wonderland (Lancaster, PA), Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom (Allentown, PA), and Knoebels Amusement Resort (Elysburg, PA) |
44 | June 19–24, 2022 | Cedar Point, (Sandusky, OH) and Kennywood, (West Mifflin, PA) |
45 | June 18–23, 2023 | Dollywood (Pigeon Forge, TN) and Carowinds (Charlotte, NC) |
46 | June 16–21, 2024 | California's Great America (Santa Clara, CA), Six Flags Discovery Kingdom (Vallejo, CA), and Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk (Santa Cruz, CA) |
47 | June 15–20, 2025 | Six Flags Great America (Gurnee, IL), Little Amerricka (Marshall, WI), and Indiana Beach (Monticello, IN) |
*Note: These events were delayed one full year due to COVID-19. A virtual Coaster Con known as "Coaster Con at Home" was held on the same dates.[7]
Awards
[edit]ACE Coaster Classics
[edit]The ACE Coaster Classic award was developed during a period when changes in the design, equipping, and operation of wood coasters threatened to erase these time-honored experiences and rituals. The award is designed to recognize coasters that still adhere to these principles while allowing riders to safely experience the thrill of the classic wooden roller coaster ride. To be eligible for ACE Coaster Classic status, the coaster must meet the following criteria:[8]
- Traditional lap bars that allow riders to experience so-called airtime, or negative G's, the sensation of floating above the seat, must be installed. Individual, ratcheting lap bars do not meet this requirement.
- Riders must be able to slide from side-to-side in their seats. A coaster with any restraint or device that restricts this freedom, like seat dividers between riders, does not meet this requirement.
- Riders must be able to view upcoming drops and thrills. A coaster with headrests on every seat or the majority of seats that restrict this view does not meet this requirement.
- Riders must be free to choose where they sit. A coaster where riders are assigned seats before boarding does not meet this requirement.
The amusement park or theme park operating a coaster that is recognized as a Coaster Classic is usually presented a custom plaque. The plaque typically states:
THE AMERICAN COASTER ENTHUSIASTS RECOGNIZES THIS COASTER AS AN ACE COASTER CLASSIC.
ACE salutes this park for maintaining this coaster as an American treasure in its purest form. We congratulate you for the use of traditional materials, methods and equipment, which are fundamental to the classic wooden roller coaster experience.
ACE commends this park for operating this coaster in the traditional manner so that future generations may enjoy its classic thrills and its enduring popularity.
It has been noted, however, that most coasters usually have disqualifying ratcheting lap bars, seat dividers and headrests to prevent people from trying to stand up during the ride. For example, Rolling Thunder at Six Flags Great Adventure had buzz bars which meet traditional lap bar Coaster Classic requirements, but it is not a classic because of headrests and seat dividers being added in 1981 to prevent people from standing up during the ride.
Coasters awarded
[edit]As of 2025, there are 30 coasters worldwide with ACE Coaster Classic status; 20 in North America, 9 in Europe, and one in Australia.[8]
Rescinded awards
[edit]Another 13 coasters were awarded ACE Coaster Classic status; 12 in North America and one in Europe. However, due to subsequent changes to the coasters, the awards have been rescinded.[8]
Coaster | Park | Country | Opened | Awarded | Rescinded | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blue Streak | Cedar Point | United States | May 23, 1964 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Coastersaurus | Legoland Florida | United States | November 26, 2004 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Ghoster Coaster | Canada's Wonderland | Canada | Unknown | Unknown | Operating | |
Legend | Arnolds Park | United States | 1927 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Montaña Rusa | La Feria de Chapultepec Mágico | Mexico | October 24, 1964 | Unknown | Unknown | Demolished 2022 |
Rollo Coaster | Idlewild and Soak Zone | United States | 1938 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Rutschebanen | Dyrehavsbakken (Bakken) | Denmark | 1932 | Unknown | 2009 | Operating |
Starliner | Cypress Gardens | United States | Unknown | Unknown | Demolished 2008 | |
Wildcat | Frontier City | United States | April 20, 1991 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Woodstock Express | Kings Island | United States | 1972 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Woodstock Express | Kings Dominion | United States | 1974 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Woodstock Express | Carowinds | United States | 1975 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Zippin Pippin | Bay Beach Amusement Park | United States | Built 1912, 1915, or 1917; relocated 2010 | Unknown | Unknown | Operating |
Coaster Landmark
[edit]In 2002, ACE introduced the Roller Coaster Landmark program to recognize coasters of historic significance that may or may not qualify for ACE Coaster Classic status.[10]
Coaster | Park | Country | Opened | Awarded | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Batman: The Ride | Six Flags Great America | United States | May 2, 1992 | June 20, 2005 | Operating |
The Beast | Kings Island | United States | April 14, 1979 | October 2, 2004 | Operating |
Big Dipper | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | August 23, 1923 | July 2, 2024 | Operating |
Big Dipper | Geauga Lake | United States | 1925 | Never presented | Demolished 2016 |
Big Dipper | Camden Park | United States | 1958 | May 12, 2019 | Operating |
Blue Streak | Cedar Point | United States | May 23, 1964 | June 20, 2022 | Operating |
Blue Streak | Conneaut Lake Park | United States | 1938 | June 24, 2010 | Demolished 2022 |
Cannon Ball | Lake Winnepesaukah | United States | May 1967 | May 20, 2017 | Operating |
Classic Coaster | Washington State Fair | United States | 1935 | September 7, 2013 | Operating |
The Comet | Six Flags Great Escape | United States | Built 1948; relocated 1994 | September 13, 2009 | Operating |
Comet | Hersheypark | United States | 1946 | June 22, 2021 | Operating |
Coney Island Cyclone | Luna Park | United States | June 26, 1927 | June 29, 2002 | Operating |
Corkscrew | Silverwood Theme Park | United States | Built 1975; relocated 1990 | August 27, 2011 | Operating |
Cyclone | Lakeside Amusement Park | United States | May 17, 1940 | August 2, 2003 | SBNO |
Dragon Coaster | Playland | United States | 1929 | August 8, 2009 | Operating |
Giant Dipper | Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk | United States | May 17, 1924 | May 5, 2007 | Operating |
Giant Dipper | Belmont Park | United States | July 4, 1925 | April 23, 2010 | Operating |
Grand National | Blackpool Pleasure Beach | United Kingdom | 1935 | July 2, 2024 | Operating |
Great American Scream Machine | Six Flags Over Georgia | United States | March 31, 1973 | May 21, 2017 | Operating |
Jack Rabbit | Seabreeze Amusement Park | United States | 1920 | August 15, 2015 | Operating |
Jack Rabbit | Kennywood | United States | 1920 | June 21, 2010 | Operating |
Kiddy Coaster | Playland | United States | May 26, 1928 | July 28, 2018 | Operating |
Leap-The-Dips | Lakemont Park | United States | 1902 | May 26, 2002 | SBNO |
Legend | Arnolds Park | United States | June 8, 1930 | August 6, 2006 | Operating |
Loch Ness Monster | Busch Gardens Williamsburg | United States | May 20, 1978 | June 17, 2003 | Operating |
Magnum XL-200 | Cedar Point | United States | May 6, 1989 | June 21, 2004 | Operating |
Matterhorn Bobsleds | Disneyland | United States | June 14, 1959 | Not yet presented | Operating |
The Riddler Mindbender | Six Flags Over Georgia | United States | March 31, 1978 | June 17, 2008 | Operating |
Montaña Rusa | La Feria Chapultepec Mágico | Mexico | October 24, 1964 | April 22, 2017 | Demolished 2022 |
Montezooma's Revenge | Knott's Berry Farm | United States | May 21, 1978 | June 20, 2019 | SBNO |
Phoenix | Knoebels | United States | Built 1948; relocated 1985 | October 8, 2005 | Operating |
The Racer | Kings Island | United States | April 29, 1972 | June 18, 2007 | Operating |
Racer | Kennywood | United States | 1927 | June 21, 2010 | Operating |
The Raven | Holiday World | United States | May 6, 1995 | June 23, 2016 | Operating |
Racer 75 | Kings Dominion | United States | May 8, 1975 | June 20, 2003 | Operating |
The New Revolution | Six Flags Magic Mountain | United States | May 8, 1976 | June 16, 2002 | Operating |
Roller Coaster | Lagoon Amusement Park | United States | May 28, 1921 | July 30, 2005 | Operating |
Runaway Mine Train | Six Flags Over Texas | United States | August 1966 | September 9, 2006 | Operating |
Rutschebanen | Tivoli Gardens | Denmark | 1914 | June 30, 2023 | Operating |
Sea Dragon | Columbus Zoo and Aquarium | United States | 1956 | July 16, 2022 | Operating |
Screamin' Eagle | Six Flags St. Louis | United States | 1976 | June 21, 2016 | Operating |
Swamp Fox | Family Kingdom Amusement Park | United States | 1966 | April 29, 2016 | Operating |
Thunderbolt | Kennywood | United States | Built 1924 (as Pippin); rebuilt 1968 | July 27, 2014 | Operating |
Thunderbolt | Six Flags New England | United States | 1941 | August 2, 2008 | Operating |
Thunderhawk | Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom | United States | March 30, 1924 | June 23, 2021 | Operating |
Tornado | Adventureland | United States | July 4, 1978 | August 17, 2024 | Operating |
Whizzer | Six Flags Great America | United States | 1976 | August 10, 2012 | Operating |
Wildcat | Lake Compounce | United States | 1927 | August 1, 2008 | Operating |
The Wild One | Six Flags America | United States | Built 1917 (as The Giant Coaster); rebuilt 1932 and 1963; relocated 1986 |
June 18, 2018 | Operating |
Wooden Roller Coaster | Playland | Canada | 1958 | July 11, 2009 | Operating |
Yankee Cannonball | Canobie Lake Park | United States | 1930 | June 20, 2013 | Operating |
Golden Age Coaster
[edit]The Golden Age Coaster award, a prequel to the Roller Coaster Landmark award, was established to recognize significant roller coasters that were built during the 1920s. Giant Dipper at Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, and Giant Dipper at Belmont Park (San Diego) both received the Golden Age Coaster award in addition to the Roller Coaster Landmark award.[8]
Preservation
[edit]ACE takes an active role in the preservation of endangered roller coasters. Since 1985, the club has either directly or indirectly helped save more than half a dozen. One of the most notable include the Phoenix located at Knoebels Amusement Resort in Elysburg, Pennsylvania. The wooden coaster was relocated from Playland Park in San Antonio, Texas. Another that the organization saved was Leap the Dips, the world's oldest operating roller coaster, located at Lakemont Park in Altoona, Pennsylvania. In addition to preservation, some parks have also sought the opinions of ACE members regarding roller coaster installations, such as Magnum XL-200 at Cedar Point[11] and roller coaster design, as was the case with The Legend and The Voyage at Holiday World in Santa Claus, Indiana.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Munch, Richard (1982), Harry G. Traver: Legends of Terror, Mentor, Ohio: Amusement Park Books, p. 176, ISBN 0-935408-02-9
- ^ a b Cartmel, Robert (1987), The Incredible Scream Machine, A History of the Roller Coaster, Fairview Park, Ohio: Amusement Park Books, p. 191, ISBN 0-87972-341-6
- ^ Seltz, Amanda (December 7, 2013). "Coaster enthusiasts get sneak peek of 'Banshee'". Dayton Daily News. Retrieved April 10, 2015.
- ^ Rutherford, Scott (2000), The American Roller Coaster, Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Publishing Company, p. 120, ISBN 0-7603-0689-3
- ^ Nash, Bishop (May 14, 2019). "Roller coaster lovers honor area theme park's small, vintage charm". Williamson, West Virginia: Williamson Daily News. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
- ^ "Constitution and Bylaws". American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE). Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ Ringas, Elizabeth (August 2020). "Coaster Con at Home: A Huge Success in Connecting ACEers While Apart". ACE News. XLII (6). Grand Prairie, Texas: American Coaster Enthusiasts: 15.
- ^ a b c d "ACE Coaster Classic Awards". American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE). Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ Stojanovic, Barbara (May 29, 2019). "Linnanmäki: Helsinki's playground is open and waiting for visitors". Foreigner.fi. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^ "ACE Roller Coaster Landmarks". American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE). Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ "A Blast From The Past - Magnum XL200 At Cedar Point". News+Notes. October 29, 2009. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
External links
[edit]- American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) (Official website)