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{{Short description|British writer and critic (1912–2002)}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2012}}
{{for|the British screenwriter|Violet E. Powell}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2012}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2012}}
{{Infobox writer
⚫
'''Lady Violet Powell''' (13 March 1912 – 12 January 2002), born '''Violet Georgiana Pakenham''', was a writer and critic. Her husband was author [[Anthony Powell]].
| name = Lady Violet Powell
| image = File:Anthony Powell with Violet on their wedding day in 1934.jpg
| caption = Lady Violet and Anthony Powell on their wedding day in 1934.
| birth_name = Lady Violet Georgiana Pakenham
⚫
| birth_date = 13 March 1912
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{dda|2002|1|12|1912|3|13|df=y}}
| death_place =
| alma_mater =
| occupation = Writer, critic
| genre = [[Memoir]], biography
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Anthony Powell]]|1934|2000|end=d}}
| children = 2, including [[Tristram Powell]]
| parents = {{Plainlist|
* [[Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford]]
* [[Mary Pakenham, Countess of Longford|Lady Mary Child-Villiers]]}}
| relatives = {{Plainlist|
* [[Edward Pakenham, 6th Earl of Longford]] (brother)
* [[Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford]] (brother)
* [[Lady Pansy Lamb]] (sister)
* [[Lady Mary Clive]] (sister)
* [[Victor Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey]] (maternal grandfather)}}
⚫
}}
⚫
'''Lady Violet Georgiana Powell''' (''née'' '''Pakenham'''; 13 March 1912 – 12 January 2002) was a British writer and critic. Her husband was the author [[Anthony Powell]].


==Life and career==
==Life and career==
Lady Violet was the third daughter of [[Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford]] and [[Mary Pakenham, Countess of Longford|Lady Mary Julia Child Villiers]] (daughter of [[Victor Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey]]). She was educated at [[St Margaret's School, Bushey]].<ref name=obit/>
Lady Violet was the third daughter of [[Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford]], and the former [[Mary Pakenham, Countess of Longford|Lady Mary Child-Villiers]], daughter of [[Victor Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey]]. She was educated at [[St Margaret's School, Bushey]].<ref name=obit/>


A member of a highly literary family, Lady Violet's brothers were [[Edward Pakenham, 6th Earl of Longford|Edward Pakenham]] and [[Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford|Frank Pakenham]], while her sisters included [[Lady Pansy Lamb]] and [[Mary Clive|Mary Pakenham]]. She was herself a distinguished memoirist and biographer. Her ''The Life of a Provincial Lady'' (1988), on the life of [[E. M. Delafield]], has been called by one critic "one of the best [[Biography in literature|literary biographies]] of a British writer in the twentieth century".<ref name=Birns/> Those who knew the couple well believed that Lady Violet made significant contributions to the richness, depth and polish of her husband's work.<ref name=Birns>Nicholas Birns, ''Understanding Anthony Powell'' (2004), p. 7</ref> She also wrote a biography of the English novelist [[Flora Annie Steel]].<ref name=Mannsaker1982>{{cite journal|last=Mannsaker|first=Frances M.|title=Flora Annie Steel, Novelist of India by Violet Powell|journal=Victorian Studies|date=Autumn 1982|volume=26|issue=1|pages=105–106|doi=10.2307/3827506|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/3827506}}</ref>
Lady Violet was a member of a literary family; her brothers were [[Edward Pakenham, 6th Earl of Longford]] and [[Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford]], while her sisters included the novelist and biographer [[Lady Pansy Lamb]] and the historian [[Lady Mary Clive]]. She was herself a distinguished memoirist and biographer. Her biography ''The Life of a Provincial Lady'' (1988), about [[E. M. Delafield]], has been called by the scholar [[Nicholas Birns]] "one of the best [[Biography in literature|literary biographies]] of a British writer in the twentieth century".<ref name=Birns/> Those who knew the couple well believed that Lady Violet made significant contributions to the richness, depth and polish of her husband's work.<ref name=Birns>[[Nicholas Birns]], ''Understanding Anthony Powell'' (2004), p. 7</ref> She also wrote a biography of the English novelist [[Flora Annie Steel]].<ref name=Mannsaker1982>{{cite journal |last=Mannsaker |first=Frances M. |title=Flora Annie Steel, Novelist of India by Violet Powell|journal=Victorian Studies |date=Autumn 1982 |volume=26 |issue=1 |pages=105–106|jstor=3827506}}</ref>

Anthony Powell's novel, ''[[Agents and Patients]]'', is dedicated to Lady Violet.<ref>Keith Marshall, "[https://anthonypowell.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/nl60.pdf Who Were the Dedicatees of Powell's Non-Dance Works?]" ''Anthony Powell Society Newsletter'' 68 (Autumn 2017):16-19.</ref>


==Influence==
==Influence==
She is generally taken to be the model for the character of Isobel Tolland in her husband's [[novel sequence]] ''[[A Dance to the Music of Time]]''.<ref name=obit>{{cite news|title=Lady Violet Powell|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1381467/Lady-Violet-Powell.html|accessdate=15 September 2014|date=15 Jan 2002|ref=The Telegraph}}</ref>
She is generally taken to be the model for the character of Isobel Tolland in her husband's [[novel sequence]] ''[[A Dance to the Music of Time]]''.<ref name=obit>{{cite news|title=Lady Violet Powell|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1381467/Lady-Violet-Powell.html|access-date=15 September 2014|date=15 January 2002|work=The Daily Telegraph}}</ref>


==Books==
==Books==
Some of her books are:
Some of her books are:


⚫
* ''A Substantial Ghost: The Literary Adventures of Maude ffoulkes'' (1967)
* ''The Album of Anthony Powell's Dance to the Music of Time''
⚫
* ''The Irish Cousins: The Books and Background of [[Somerville and Ross]]'' (1970)
⚫
* ''A Compton-Burnett Compendium''
⚫
* ''[[Margaret, Countess of Jersey]]: A Biography'' (1978)
⚫
* ''A Jane Austen Compendium: The Six Major Novels''
⚫
* ''[[Flora Annie Steel]]: Novelist of India'' (1981)
* ''The Constant Novelist: A Study of Margaret Kennedy, 1896–1967''
* ''The Constant Novelist: A Study of [[Margaret Kennedy]], 1896–1967'' (1983)
⚫
* ''Flora Annie Steel: Novelist of India''
⚫
* ''A [[Ivy Compton-Burnett|Compton-Burnett]] Compendium'' (1973)
⚫
* ''The Irish Cousins: The Books and Background of Somerville and Ross''
* ''The Life of a Provincial Lady: A Study of E.M. Delafield and Her Works''
* ''The Album of Anthony Powell's Dance to the Music of Time'' (1987)
* ''The Life of a Provincial Lady: A Study of [[E.M. Delafield]] and Her Works'' (1988)
⚫
* ''Margaret, Countess of Jersey: A Biography''
⚫
* ''A [[Jane Austen]] Compendium: The Six Major Novels'' (1993)
⚫
* ''A Substantial Ghost: The Literary Adventures of Maude ffoulkes''


===Autobiography===
===Autobiography===
# ''Five Out of Six: An Autobiography'' (a reference to her birth order amongst her siblings)
* ''Five Out of Six: An Autobiography'' - a reference to her birth order amongst her siblings (1960)
# ''Within the Family Circle: An Autobiography''
* ''Within the Family Circle: An Autobiography'' (1976)
# ''The Departure Platform: An Autobiography''
* ''The Departure Platform: An Autobiography'' (1998)
# ''A Stone in the Shade: Last Memoirs''<ref>{{cite news|last1=Taylor|first1=D.J.|title=A Stone in the Shade, by Violet Powell - review|url=http://www.spectator.co.uk/books/8987981/a-stone-in-the-shade-by-violet-powell-review/|accessdate=15 September 2014|publisher=Spectator|date=10 August 2013}}</ref>
* ''A Stone in the Shade: Last Memoirs'' - posthumous (2013)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Taylor|first1=D.J.|title=A Stone in the Shade, by Violet Powell – review|url=http://www.spectator.co.uk/books/8987981/a-stone-in-the-shade-by-violet-powell-review/|access-date=15 September 2014|work=The Spectator|date=10 August 2013}}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
She married Anthony Powell (21 December 1905&nbsp;– 28 March 2000) on 1 December 1934 at All Saints Anglican Church, [[Ennismore Gardens]], [[Knightsbridge]]; they had two children, Tristram and John.<ref name=obit/>
She married Anthony Powell (21 December 1905&nbsp;– 28 March 2000) on 1 December 1934 at All Saints Anglican Church, [[Ennismore Gardens]], [[Knightsbridge]]; they had two children, [[Tristram Powell|Tristram]] and John.<ref name=obit/>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Powell, Lady Violet
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Britsih biographer
⚫
| DATE OF BIRTH = 13 March 1912
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 12 January 2002
| PLACE OF DEATH =
⚫
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Powell, Violet}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Powell, Violet}}
[[Category:1912 births]]
[[Category:1912 births]]
[[Category:2002 deaths]]
[[Category:2002 deaths]]
[[Category:English biographers]]
[[Category:English biographers]]
[[Category:Daughters of British earls]]
[[Category:Daughters of Irish earls]]
[[Category:People educated at St Margaret's School, Bushey]]
[[Category:People educated at St Margaret's School, Bushey]]
[[Category:Pakenham family|Violet]]
[[Category:Pakenham family|Violet]]
[[Category:English women writers]]

[[Category:British women autobiographers]]

[[Category:English autobiographers]]
{{England-nonfiction-writer-stub}}

Latest revision as of 01:48, 14 September 2024

For the British screenwriter, see Violet E. Powell.

Lady Violet Powell
Lady Violet and Anthony Powell on their wedding day in 1934.
Lady Violet and Anthony Powell on their wedding day in 1934.
BornLady Violet Georgiana Pakenham
13 March 1912
Died12 January 2002(2002-01-12) (aged 89)
OccupationWriter, critic
GenreMemoir, biography
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1934; died 2000)​
Children2, including Tristram Powell
Parents
Relatives

Lady Violet Georgiana Powell (née Pakenham; 13 March 1912 – 12 January 2002) was a British writer and critic. Her husband was the author Anthony Powell.

Life and career

[edit]

Lady Violet was the third daughter of Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford, and the former Lady Mary Child-Villiers, daughter of Victor Child-Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey. She was educated at St Margaret's School, Bushey.[1]

Lady Violet was a member of a literary family; her brothers were Edward Pakenham, 6th Earl of Longford and Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford, while her sisters included the novelist and biographer Lady Pansy Lamb and the historian Lady Mary Clive. She was herself a distinguished memoirist and biographer. Her biography The Life of a Provincial Lady (1988), about E. M. Delafield, has been called by the scholar Nicholas Birns "one of the best literary biographies of a British writer in the twentieth century".[2] Those who knew the couple well believed that Lady Violet made significant contributions to the richness, depth and polish of her husband's work.[2] She also wrote a biography of the English novelist Flora Annie Steel.[3]

Anthony Powell's novel, Agents and Patients, is dedicated to Lady Violet.[4]

Influence

[edit]

She is generally taken to be the model for the character of Isobel Tolland in her husband's novel sequence A Dance to the Music of Time.[1]

Books

[edit]

Some of her books are:

Autobiography

[edit]
  • Five Out of Six: An Autobiography - a reference to her birth order amongst her siblings (1960)
  • Within the Family Circle: An Autobiography (1976)
  • The Departure Platform: An Autobiography (1998)
  • A Stone in the Shade: Last Memoirs - posthumous (2013)[5]

Personal life

[edit]

She married Anthony Powell (21 December 1905 – 28 March 2000) on 1 December 1934 at All Saints Anglican Church, Ennismore Gardens, Knightsbridge; they had two children, Tristram and John.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Lady Violet Powell". The Daily Telegraph. 15 January 2002. Retrieved 15 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b Nicholas Birns, Understanding Anthony Powell (2004), p. 7
  3. ^ Mannsaker, Frances M. (Autumn 1982). "Flora Annie Steel, Novelist of India by Violet Powell". Victorian Studies. 26 (1): 105–106. JSTOR 3827506.
  4. ^ Keith Marshall, "Who Were the Dedicatees of Powell's Non-Dance Works?" Anthony Powell Society Newsletter 68 (Autumn 2017):16-19.
  5. ^ Taylor, D.J. (10 August 2013). "A Stone in the Shade, by Violet Powell – review". The Spectator. Retrieved 15 September 2014.
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