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{{short description|Decree issued by high-rank officials in the Ottoman Empire}}
A '''buyruldu''' was a decree issued by a high-ranking official and passed to lower-ranking ones.<ref>{{cite book |title=İslâm Ansiklopedisi |url=http://www.islamansiklopedisi.info/dia/ayrmetin.php?idno=060478 |location=Istanbul |publisher=Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı |page=478-480 |volume=6 |date=1992 |language=Turkish}}</ref> It literally means "''It was decreed''" in [[Turkish language|Turkish]], derived from the Turkish verb ''buyur-'' (to decree).
A '''''buyruldu''''' was a [[decree]] issued by a high-ranking official and passed to lower-ranking ones in the [[Ottoman Empire]].<ref>{{cite book |title=İslâm Ansiklopedisi |url=http://www.islamansiklopedisi.info/dia/ayrmetin.php?idno=060478 |location=Istanbul |publisher=Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı |pages=478–480 |volume=6 |date=1992 |language=Turkish}}</ref> It literally means "it was decreed" in [[Turkish language|Turkish]], derived from the verb ''buyur-'' (to decree).


A buyruldu could be issued by the [[Grand Vizier]] or other ministers such as [[defterdar]] in the capital; or by the [[beylerbey]] in the country. The decrees issued by the [[Sultan of the Ottoman Empire|sultan]] were called [[firman|ferman]].
A buyruldu could be issued by the [[grand vizier]] or other ministers such as [[defterdar]] (finance minister) in the capital; or by the [[beylerbey]] (provincial governors) in the country. The decrees issued by the [[Sultan of the Ottoman Empire|sultan]] were called ''[[firman|ferman]]''.


==References==
==References==
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{{Ottoman Empire}}
[[Category:Government of the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Turkish words and phrases]]


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Latest revision as of 04:52, 14 September 2024

A buyruldu was a decree issued by a high-ranking official and passed to lower-ranking ones in the Ottoman Empire.[1] It literally means "it was decreed" in Turkish, derived from the verb buyur- (to decree).

A buyruldu could be issued by the grand vizier or other ministers such as defterdar (finance minister) in the capital; or by the beylerbey (provincial governors) in the country. The decrees issued by the sultan were called ferman.

References

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  1. ^ İslâm Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Vol. 6. Istanbul: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı. 1992. pp. 478–480.