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{{Short description|American horse trainer (1941–2009)}}
{{Infobox horseracing personality
{{Infobox horseracing personality
|name = Robert Frankel
|name = Robert Frankel
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|birth_place = [[Brooklyn, New York]], U.S.
|birth_place = [[Brooklyn, New York]], U.S.
|birth_date = {{birth date|1941|7|9}}
|birth_date = {{birth date|1941|7|9}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|2009|11|16|1941|7|9}}<br>[[California]], U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|2009|11|16|1941|7|9}}<br>[[Pacific Palisades, California]], U.S.
| spouse = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|Bernadette Birk|1970|1974|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Bonita Boniface|2003|2006|end=divorced}}
}}
| children = [[Bethenny Frankel]]
|career wins = 3,654<ref>[http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbTrainerInfo.cfm?eID=22651 "Equibase: Robert J. Frankel"], July 2, 2011.</ref>
|career wins = 3,654<ref>[http://www.equibase.com/premium/eqbTrainerInfo.cfm?eID=22651 "Equibase: Robert J. Frankel"], July 2, 2011.</ref>
|race = [[San Gorgonio Handicap]]<br>(1973, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007)<br>[[Charles Whittingham Memorial Handicap]]<br>(1973, 1979, 1991, 1992, 1999, 2002, 2009)<br>[[Eddie Read Handicap]]<br>(1977, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1997)<br>[[Vanity Invitational Handicap]] (1984)<br>[[John C. Mabee Handicap]]<br>(1990, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2007)<br>[[Santa Anita Handicap]]<br>(1990, 2002, 2003)<br>[[Arlington Handicap]]<br>(1991, 1994, 1996, 2000)<br>[[Clement L. Hirsch Turf Championship Stakes]]<br>(1991, 1999, 2000, 2001)<br>[[Hollywood Gold Cup]] (1991, 2001, 2008)<br>[[Hollywood Derby]] (1991, 1999, 2001)<br>[[Pacific Classic Stakes]]<br>(1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2000, 2001)<br>[[Santa Ana Handicap]]<br> (1992, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008)<br>[[Woodward Stakes]]<br>(1993, 2001, 2003, 2004)<br>[[Yellow Ribbon Stakes]]<br>(1993, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005)<br>[[Santa Barbara Handicap]]<br>(1994, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007)<br>[[Frank E. Kilroe Mile Handicap]] (1996, 2002, 2005)<br>[[Matriarch Stakes]] <br>(1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007)<br>[[Arlington Million]] (2000, 2002)<br>[[Jockey Club Gold Cup]] (2001)<br>[[Whitney Handicap]] (2001, 2003)<br>[[Travers Stakes]] (2002)<br>[[Santa Anita Oaks]] (2002, 2008, 2009)<br>[[Coaching Club American Oaks]] (2003)<br>[[Forego Handicap]] (2003, 2004, 2005, 2008)<br>[[Wood Memorial Stakes]] (2003)<br>[[Florida Derby]] (2003)<br>[[Haskell Invitational Handicap]] (2003)<br>[[Louisiana Derby]] (2003, 2005)
|race = [[San Gorgonio Handicap]] (1973, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007)<br>[[Charles Whittingham Memorial Handicap]] (1973, 1979, 1991, 1992, 1999, 2002, 2009)<br>[[Eddie Read Handicap]] (1977, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1997)<br>[[Vanity Invitational Handicap]] (1984)<br>[[John C. Mabee Handicap]] (1990, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2007)<br>[[Santa Anita Handicap]] (1990, 2002, 2003)<br>[[Arlington Handicap]] (1991, 1994, 1996, 2000)<br>[[Clement L. Hirsch Turf Championship Stakes]] (1991, 1999, 2000, 2001)<br>[[Hollywood Gold Cup]] (1991, 2001, 2008)<br>[[Hollywood Derby]] (1991, 1999, 2001)<br>[[Pacific Classic Stakes]] (1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2000, 2001)<br>[[Santa Ana Handicap]] (1992, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008)<br>[[Woodward Stakes]] (1993, 2001, 2003, 2004)<br>[[Yellow Ribbon Stakes]] (1993, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005)<br>[[Santa Barbara Handicap]] (1994, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007)<br>[[Frank E. Kilroe Mile Handicap]] (1996, 2002, 2005)<br>[[Matriarch Stakes]] (1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007)<br>[[Arlington Million]] (2000, 2002)<br>[[Jockey Club Gold Cup]] (2001)<br>[[Whitney Handicap]] (2001, 2003)<br>[[Travers Stakes]] (2002)<br>[[Diana Stakes]] (2001,2002)<br>[[Santa Anita Oaks]] (2002, 2008, 2009)<br>[[Coaching Club American Oaks]] (2003)<br>[[Forego Handicap]] (2003, 2004, 2005, 2008)<br>[[Wood Memorial Stakes]] (2003)<br>[[Florida Derby]] (2003)<br>[[Haskell Invitational Handicap]] (2003)<br>[[Louisiana Derby]] (2003, 2005)<br>'''[[American Classic Races|American Classics]] / [[Breeders' Cup]] wins:'''<br>[[Belmont Stakes]] (2003)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Sprint]] (2001)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf]] (2002, 2005)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Classic]] (2004)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Ladies' Classic|Breeders' Cup Distaff]] (2007)<br>'''International wins:'''<br>[[Japan Cup]] (1988)<br>[[E. P. Taylor Stakes]] (2004)<br>[[Queen's Plate]] (2005)
|awards = [[Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer]] (1993, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003)<br>[[United States Champion Thoroughbred Trainer by earnings|U.S. Champion Trainer by earnings]] (1993, 2002, 2003)

|honours = [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]] (1995)<br>[[Robert J. Frankel Memorial Handicap]] at [[Santa Anita Park]]
'''[[American Classic Races|American Classics]] / [[Breeders' Cup]] wins:'''<br>[[Belmont Stakes]] (2003)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Sprint]] (2001)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf]] (2002, 2005)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Classic]] (2004)<br>[[Breeders' Cup Ladies' Classic|Breeders' Cup Distaff]] (2007)
|horses = [[Squirtle Squirt]], [[Bertrando]], [[Empire Maker]], [[Exbourne]], [[Peace Rules]], [[Milwaukee Brew]], [[Starine]], [[Beat Hollow]], [[Medaglia d'Oro (horse)|Medaglia d'Oro]], [[Sightseek]], [[Ghostzapper]], [[Leroidesanimaux]], [[Ginger Punch]], [[Megahertz]], [[Stardom Bound]], [[Ventura (horse)|Ventura]]

|updated =
'''International wins:'''<br>[[Japan Cup]] (1988)<br>[[E. P. Taylor Stakes]] (2004)<br>[[Queen's Plate]] (2005)
|awards = [[Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer]]<br>(1993, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003)<br>[[United States Champion Thoroughbred Trainer by earnings|U.S. Champion Trainer by earnings]]<br>(1993, 2002, 2003)
|honours = [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]] (1995)<br>[[Robert J. Frankel Memorial Handicap]] at [[Santa Anita Park]]
|horses = [[Squirtle Squirt]], [[Bertrando]], [[Empire Maker]],<br>[[Exbourne]], [[Peace Rules]], [[Milwaukee Brew]], [[Starine]], [[Beat Hollow]],<br> [[Medaglia d'Oro (horse)|Medaglia d'Oro]], [[Sightseek]], [[Ghostzapper]],<br> [[Leroidesanimaux]], [[Ginger Punch]], [[Stardom Bound]], [[Ventura (horse)|Ventura]]
|updated =
}}
}}
'''Robert Julian Frankel'''<ref>[http://www.veromi.net/Summary.asp?fn=Robert&mn=&ln=Frankel&dobmm=07&dobdd=09&doby=1941&city=&state=&age=&vw=&Search=&Input=&x=0&y=0 Veromi "Robert Frankel"]</ref> (July 9, 1941 – November 16, 2009) was an American [[thoroughbred]] [[race horse]] [[horse trainer|trainer]] whom [[ESPN]] called "one of the most successful and respected trainers in the history of thoroughbred racing."<ref>[http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/horse/news/story?id=4659654 "Robert Frankel Dies At 68"]. ESPN.com, Nov. 20, 2009. </ref> He was inducted into the [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]] in 1995, and was a five-time winner of the [[Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer]]. Often referred to as "Bobby" by others, he preferred and always used "Robert." <ref>{{cite news| url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/21433981.xml?dids=21433981:21433981&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Aug+12%2C+1995&author=BILL+CHRISTINE&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=DEL+MAR+Frankel's+Hall+of+Fame+Plaque+a+Bad+Case+of+Inscription+Error&pqatl=google | title=DEL MAR Frankel's Hall of Fame Plaque a Bad Case of Inscription Error}}</ref> Frankel set the single-season world record for most Grade/Group I victories in 2003 with 25 Grade I wins, a record that stood until it was beaten by [[Aidan O'Brien]] in 2017.<ref>{{cite news |title= Bobby Frankel dies at 68|url= http://www.drf.com/news/bobby-frankel-dies-68|publisher= Daily Racing Form|date= November 16, 2009|accessdate= November 16, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Trainer Aidan O'Brien breaks Group One wins record|url= http://www.bbc.com/sport/horse-racing/41789782|publisher=BBC|date=October 28, 2017|accessdate=December 3, 2017}}</ref>
'''Robert Julian Frankel'''<ref>[http://www.veromi.net/Summary.asp?fn=Robert&mn=&ln=Frankel&dobmm=07&dobdd=09&doby=1941&city=&state=&age=&vw=&Search=&Input=&x=0&y=0 Veromi "Robert Frankel"]</ref> (July 9, 1941 – November 16, 2009) was an American [[thoroughbred]] [[race horse]] [[horse trainer|trainer]] whom [[ESPN]] called "one of the most successful and respected trainers in the history of thoroughbred racing."<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing>Privman, Jay. [https://www.espn.com/sports/horse/news/story?id=4659654 "Robert Frankel Dies At 68"]. [[ESPN]], November 20, 2009.</ref> He was inducted into the [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]] in 1995, and was a five-time winner of the [[Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer]]. Often referred to as "Bobby" by others, he preferred and always used "Robert".<ref>{{cite news| url= https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/21433981.xml?dids=21433981:21433981&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Aug+12%2C+1995&author=BILL+CHRISTINE&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=DEL+MAR+Frankel's+Hall+of+Fame+Plaque+a+Bad+Case+of+Inscription+Error&pqatl=google | title=DEL MAR Frankel's Hall of Fame Plaque a Bad Case of Inscription Error}}</ref> Frankel set the single-season world record for most Grade/Group I victories in 2003 with 25 Grade I wins, a record that stood until it was beaten by [[Aidan O'Brien]] in 2017.<ref>{{cite news |title= Bobby Frankel dies at 68|url= http://www.drf.com/news/bobby-frankel-dies-68|publisher= [[Daily Racing Form]]|date= November 16, 2009|access-date= November 16, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Trainer Aidan O'Brien breaks Group One wins record|url= https://www.bbc.com/sport/horse-racing/41789782|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=October 28, 2017|access-date=December 3, 2017}}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Frankel was born July 9, 1941 to a [[American Jews|Jewish]] family in [[Brooklyn]],<ref name=Bloodhorse>[http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/53469/hall-of-famer-bobby-frankel-dies-at-68 Bloodhorse: "Hall of Famer Bobby Frankel Dies at 68" by Steve Haskin] November 18, 2009</ref> the son of Merrill and Gertrude Frankel.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing>[http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/horse/news/story?id=4659654 ESPN Horse Racing: "Bobby Frankel dies at 68" By Jay Privman] November 19, 2009</ref> His parents were in the catering business.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing /> His interest in horses was piqued when his parents took him to [[Belmont Park]] while a child. After high school, he enrolled at [[C.W. Post College]] on [[Long Island]] but soon quit after getting into a fight. Thereafter, he worked construction by day and gambled at the tracks by night<ref name=Bloodhorse /> eventually volunteering as a [[hot walker]] so he could get a free pass to the evening races.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing />
Frankel was born July 9, 1941, to a [[German Jews|German-Jewish]] family in [[Brooklyn]],<ref name=Bloodhorse>[http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/53469/hall-of-famer-bobby-frankel-dies-at-68 Bloodhorse: "Hall of Famer Bobby Frankel Dies at 68" by Steve Haskin] ''[[The Blood-Horse]]'', November 18, 2009.</ref> the son of Merrill and Gertrude Frankel.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing /> His parents were in the catering business.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing /> His interest in horses was piqued when his parents took him to [[Belmont Park]] as a child. After high school, he enrolled at [[C.W. Post College]] on [[Long Island]] but soon quit after getting into a fight. Thereafter, he worked construction by day and [[gamble]]d at the tracks by night,<ref name=Bloodhorse /> eventually volunteering as a [[hot walker]] so he could get a free pass to the evening races.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing />


==Career==
==Career==
Early in his career in 1960s [[New York City]], Frankel assisted the prominent trainer [[Buddy Jacobson]]. On his own, Frankel saddled his first winner late in 1966<ref>[http://www.NTRA.com]</ref> before struggling somewhat in 1967, when he won with just 9 of 101 starters.<ref>''The [[American Racing Manual]], 1968''</ref> During 1968, however, he won 36 of 165 outings, his horses accumulating $167,000 in [[purse money]].<ref>''The [[American Racing Manual]], 1969''</ref> In the next few years, he continued to prosper in New York, and during the winter of 1970–1971, he had some success at the West Coast meeting at [[Santa Anita Park|Santa Anita]].
Early in his career in 1960s [[New York City]], Frankel assisted the prominent trainer [[Buddy Jacobson]]. On his own, Frankel saddled his first winner late in 1966<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.NTRA.com |title = Home - NTRA}}</ref> before struggling somewhat in 1967, when he won with just 9 of 101 starters.<ref>''The [[American Racing Manual]], 1968''</ref> During 1968 however, he won 36 of 165 outings with his horses accumulating $167,000 in [[purse money]].<ref>''The [[American Racing Manual]], 1969''</ref> In the next few years, he continued to prosper in New York and during the winter of 1970–71, he enjoyed some success at the West Coast meeting at [[Santa Anita Park|Santa Anita]].


After moving permanently to California in 1972, Frankel scored a series of wins that brought him to the attention of the horse betting world, winning a record 60 races at [[Hollywood Park Racetrack|Hollywood Park]]. Many of those victories came with runners he acquired as low-cost claimers for one of his owners such as [[Edmund A. Gann|Edmund Gann]] with whom he had a thirty-year working relationship. These horses typically showed dramatic improvement under his care, sometimes winning their next start against higher priced claiming company.
After moving permanently to California in 1972, Frankel scored a series of wins that brought him to the attention of the horse-betting world, winning a record 60 races at [[Hollywood Park Racetrack|Hollywood Park]]. Many of those victories came with runners he acquired as low-cost claimers for one of his owners like [[Edmund A. Gann|Edmund Gann]], with whom he had a 30-year working relationship. These horses typically showed dramatic improvement under his care, sometimes winning their next start against higher-priced claiming levels.


Frankel was an avid follower of the training techniques of [[Charlie Whittingham]], trainer of champions such as [[Ferdinand (horse)|Ferdinand]] and [[Sunday Silence]]. Frankel won several [[Eclipse Awards]], the year-end horse racing awards, for best trainer. He set earnings records, Grade I stakes victory records, and many others. Frankel also won the [[Pacific Classic Stakes]] a record six times, including four times in a row.
Frankel was an avid follower of the training techniques of [[Charlie Whittingham]], trainer of champions such as [[Ferdinand (horse)|Ferdinand]] and [[Sunday Silence]]. Frankel won several [[Eclipse Awards]], the year-end thoroughbred racing awards, for best trainer. He set earnings records, Grade I stakes victory records, and many others. Frankel also won the [[Pacific Classic Stakes]] a record six times, including four times in a row, also a record.


Some of his best horses include [[Squirtle Squirt]], his first [[Breeders' Cup]] winner; [[Skimming (horse)|Skimming]], two-time winner of the Grade 1 [[Pacific Classic Stakes]]; [[Sightseek]], winner of the [[Humana Distaff Handicap]] (Gr. I) and [[Ogden Phipps Handicap]] (Gr. I); triple Grade I winner [[Empire Maker]], winner of the [[Belmont Stakes]] (Gr. I); multiple Grade I winning [[Peace Rules]]; two-time [[Santa Anita Handicap]] (Gr. I) winner [[Milwaukee Brew]]; [[Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf]] (Gr. I) winner [[Starine]], whom he also owned; and [[Ghostzapper]], the [[Breeders' Cup Classic]] (Gr. I) winner who was voted the 2004 [[Eclipse Award for Horse of the Year]].
Some of his best race horses include: [[Squirtle Squirt]], his first [[Breeders' Cup]] winner; [[Skimming (horse)|Skimming]], two-time winner of the Grade 1 [[Pacific Classic Stakes]]; [[Sightseek]], winner of the [[Humana Distaff Handicap]] (Gr. I) and [[Ogden Phipps Handicap]] (Gr. I); triple Grade I winner [[Empire Maker]], winner of the [[Belmont Stakes]] (Gr. I); multiple Grade I winning [[Peace Rules]]; two-time [[Santa Anita Handicap]] (Gr. I) winner [[Milwaukee Brew]]; [[Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf]] (Gr. I) winner [[Starine]], whom he also owned; and [[Ghostzapper]], the [[Breeders' Cup Classic]] (Gr. I) winner who was voted the 2004 [[Eclipse Award for Horse of the Year]].


Frankel was the [[United States Champion Thoroughbred Trainer by earnings|U.S. Champion Trainer by earnings]] in 2002 and 2003.
Frankel was the [[United States Champion Thoroughbred Trainer by earnings|U.S. Champion Trainer by earnings]] in 2002 and 2003.
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==Personal life and death==
==Personal life and death==
Frankel was married twice:
Frankel was married twice.
*His first wife was Bernadette Birk (b. 1950)<ref name=People1>[http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20400758,00.html People: "Bethenny Frankel: Love Saved My Life" By LIZ MCNEIL] July 19, 2010</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=I-SAcg7Ves0C&pg=PA42&lpg=PA42&dq=john+parisella+horse+trainer&source=bl&ots=8fvTG4glOv&sig=JScKRDzq4p1-cPyqDHPAcMwCog0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=dbgWUa_gBYrx0gH0r4CQAg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q=twentieth&f=false ''A Place of Yes: 10 Rules for Getting Everything You Want Out of Life'' By Bethenny Frankel] p.24</ref><ref>[http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/bethenny-seperating-husband-article-1.1226269 New York Daily News: "'Real Housewives of New York City' star Bethenny Frankel and husband Jason Hoppy separating" By Bill Hutchinson] December 23, 2012</ref> Birk was a [[Roman Catholic]]<ref name=BravoTV1 /> of [[Welsh people|Welsh]] descent<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=I-SAcg7Ves0C&pg=PA42&lpg=PA42&dq=john+parisella+horse+trainer&source=bl&ots=8fvTG4glOv&sig=JScKRDzq4p1-cPyqDHPAcMwCog0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=dbgWUa_gBYrx0gH0r4CQAg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q=wales&f=false ''A Place of Yes: 10 Rules for Getting Everything You Want Out of Life'' By Bethenny Frankel] p.56</ref> who converted to [[Judaism]] when they married.<ref name=BravoTV1>[http://www.bravotv.com/watch-what-happens-live/season-6/videos/after-show-all-about-baby Video Interview on BravoTV: "After Show: All About Baby – Part V: Bethenny talks about her religious background and the most important thing Baby Bryn has taught her"] Retrieved July 4, 2012 | "My father was Jewish. The story goes – because you know I am not that close to my family, I am not there for the real history lessons – He married my mother and she converted to Judaism for him. She was Catholic but then she was with my stepfather for all those years. I went to Catholic school and I know more about that."</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=I-SAcg7Ves0C&pg=PA42&lpg=PA42&dq=john+parisella+horse+trainer&source=bl&ots=8fvTG4glOv&sig=JScKRDzq4p1-cPyqDHPAcMwCog0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=dbgWUa_gBYrx0gH0r4CQAg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwATgU#v=onepage&q=catholic&f=false ''A Place of Yes: 10 Rules for Getting Everything You Want Out of Life'' By Bethenny Frankel] p.28 | "Supposedly my mother converted to Judaism to marry my father even though she claimed to be an atheist"</ref> They had one daughter [[Bethenny Frankel]] (born 1970), who later went on to become a reality TV participant.<ref name=People1 /> They divorced after four years of marriage and Bernadette remarried another horse trainer [[John Parisella]].<ref name=People1 /> Parisella and Frankel were originally friends as well as competitors.<ref name=HorseRaceInsiderBrooklynTale>[http://www.horseraceinsider.com/blog.php/John-Pricci/11182009-a-brooklyn-tale/ Horse Race Insider: "A Brooklyn Tale"] November 18, 2009</ref>
*In 2003, he married Bonita Boniface. They divorced in 2006.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing />


His first wife was Bernadette Birk (1950-2024)<ref name=People1>McNeil, Liz. [http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20400758,00.html "Bethenny Frankel: Love Saved My Life"] ''[[People Magazine]]'', July 19, 2010.</ref><ref name=BFBookGet>[[Bethenny Frankel|Frankel, Bethenny]]. [https://books.google.com/books?id=I-SAcg7Ves0C&q=twentieth&pg=PA42 ''A Place of Yes: 10 Rules for Getting Everything You Want Out of Life''].</ref>{{rp|24}}<ref>Hutchinson, Bill. [http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/bethenny-seperating-husband-article-1.1226269 "'Real Housewives of New York City' star Bethenny Frankel and husband Jason Hoppy separating"] ''[[New York Daily News]]'', December 23, 2012.</ref> Birk was a [[Roman Catholic]]<ref name=BravoTV1 /> of [[Welsh people|Welsh]] descent<ref name=BFBookGet />{{rp|56}} who converted to [[Judaism]] when they married.<ref name=BravoTV1>[http://www.bravotv.com/watch-what-happens-live/season-6/videos/after-show-all-about-baby Video Interview on BravoTV: "After Show: All About Baby – Part V: Bethenny talks about her religious background and the most important thing Baby Bryn has taught her"] [[Bravo (U.S. TV network)|Bravo TV]]. Retrieved July 4, 2012. "My father was Jewish. The story goes – because you know I am not that close to my family, I am not there for the real history lessons – He married my mother and she converted to Judaism for him. She was Catholic but then she was with my stepfather for all those years. I went to Catholic school and I know more about that."</ref><ref name=BFBookGet />{{rp|28}}<ref>[[Bethenny Frankel]]'s ''A Place of Yes'' quote: "Supposedly my mother converted to Judaism to marry my father even though she claimed to be an atheist."</ref> In 1970 they had one daughter, [[Bethenny Frankel]], who later went on to become a reality television personality and businesswoman.<ref name=People1 /> They divorced after four years of marriage, and Bernadette married horse trainer [[John Parisella]].<ref name=People1 /> Parisella and Frankel were originally friends as well as competitors.<ref name=HorseRaceInsiderBrooklynTale>Pricci, John. [http://www.horseraceinsider.com/blog.php/John-Pricci/11182009-a-brooklyn-tale/ "A Brooklyn Tale"] ''Horse Race Insider'', November 18, 2009.</ref>
Frankel died at his home in California on November 16, 2009, at the age of 68, after being diagnosed with [[leukemia]].<ref name=Bloodhorse /> Estranged from his daughter and once good friend Parisella, he reconciled with both before his death.<ref name=Bloodhorse /><ref name=HorseRaceInsiderBrooklynTale />


In 2003, he married Bonita Boniface. They divorced in 2006.<ref name=ESPNHorseRacing />
==Legacy==


Frankel died at his home in [[Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles|Pacific Palisades]], California on November 16, 2009, at the age of 68, after being diagnosed with [[leukemia]].<ref name=Bloodhorse /> Estranged from his daughter and once good friend (and step-father to Bethenny) Parisella, he reconciled with both before his death.<ref name=Bloodhorse /><ref name=HorseRaceInsiderBrooklynTale /> He is interred at Hillside Memorial Park in [[Culver City, California]].
On November 1, 2014, [[Bobby's Kitten]], named after the late Hall of Fame trainer, captured the [[Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint]] at [[Santa Anita Park]]. Bobby's Kitten is owned and bred by [[Kenneth and Sarah Ramsey]], who were clients of Frankel. The colt is trained by [[Chad Brown (horse trainer)]], who was Frankel's New York assistant.<ref>http://www.drf.com/news/bobbys-kitten-will-aim-bc-mile-2015</ref>


==Legacy==
In 2010, the San Gorgonio Handicap - a race Frankel won eight times - was renamed the [[Robert J. Frankel Memorial Handicap]] in his honor.<ref>[http://www.santaanita.com/press/pressrelease/2010/12/santa-anita-honors-legendary-trainer-frankel-san-gorgonio-becomes-gr-ii "Santa Anita Honors Legendary Trainer Frankel, San Gorgonio Becomes Gr. II Robert J. Frankel"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230035646/http://www.santaanita.com/press/pressrelease/2010/12/santa-anita-honors-legendary-trainer-frankel-san-gorgonio-becomes-gr-ii |date=2010-12-30 }}, ''Santa Anita Park'', December 27, 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/60487/santa-anita-names-stakes-after-frankel "Santa Anita Names Stakes After Frankel"], ''The Blood-Horse'', December 27, 2010.</ref>
On November 1, 2014, [[Bobby's Kitten]], named after the late Hall of Fame trainer, captured the [[Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint]] at [[Santa Anita Park]]. Bobby's Kitten is owned and bred by [[Kenneth and Sarah Ramsey]], who were clients of Frankel. The [[Colt (horse)|colt]] is trained by [[Chad Brown (horse trainer)|Chad Brown]], who was Frankel's New York assistant.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.drf.com/news/bobbys-kitten-will-aim-bc-mile-2015|title = Bobby's Kitten will aim for BC Mile in 2015}}</ref>


In 2010, the [[San Gorgonio Handicap]] - a race Frankel won eight times - was renamed the [[Robert J. Frankel Memorial Handicap]] in his honor.<ref>[http://www.santaanita.com/press/pressrelease/2010/12/santa-anita-honors-legendary-trainer-frankel-san-gorgonio-becomes-gr-ii "Santa Anita Honors Legendary Trainer Frankel, San Gorgonio Becomes Gr. II Robert J. Frankel"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230035646/http://www.santaanita.com/press/pressrelease/2010/12/santa-anita-honors-legendary-trainer-frankel-san-gorgonio-becomes-gr-ii |date=2010-12-30 }}, ''[[Santa Anita Park]]'', December 27, 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/60487/santa-anita-names-stakes-after-frankel "Santa Anita Names Stakes After Frankel"], ''[[The Blood-Horse]]'', December 27, 2010.</ref>
In 2008 a colt from Juddmonte Stud was named [[Frankel (horse)|Frankel]] in honour of the trainer. The colt, bred out of [[Galileo (horse)|Galileo]] and [[Kind (horse)|Kind]], was trained in Newmarket (England) by Sir [[Henry Cecil]], won all of his 14 starts, and received the highest rating ever awarded by the British publication ''[[Timeform]]''. After his 14th win in October 2012, it was announced Frankel was to be retired to stud.<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/horse-racing/19819948</ref>


In 2008 a colt from Juddmonte Stud was named [[Frankel (horse)|Frankel]] in honour of the trainer. The colt, bred out of [[Galileo (horse)|Galileo]] and [[Kind (horse)|Kind]], was trained in Newmarket (England) by Sir [[Henry Cecil]], won all of his 14 starts, and received the highest rating ever awarded by the British publication ''[[Timeform]]''. After his 14th win in October 2012, it was announced Frankel was to be retired to stud.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/horse-racing/19819948|title=Frankel ends glorious career unbeaten|work=BBC Sport}}</ref>
In 2004, he was inducted into the Southern California Jewish Hall of Fame.<ref>[http://www.latimes.com/news/la-me-bobby-frankel17-2009nov17,0,2869764.column Los Angeles Times: "OBITUARY: Bobby Frankel dies at 68; Hall of Fame racehorse trainer" By Eric Sondheimer] November 17, 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.scjewishsportshof.com/frankel.html Southern California Jewish Hall of Fame: Bobby Frankel] retrieved July 4, 2012</ref>

In 2004, he was inducted into the [[Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame]].<ref>Sondheimer, Eric. [http://www.latimes.com/news/la-me-bobby-frankel17-2009nov17,0,2869764.column "OBITUARY: Bobby Frankel dies at 68; Hall of Fame racehorse trainer"] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', November 17, 2009.</ref><ref>[http://www.scjewishsportshof.com/frankel.html Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame: Bobby Frankel] Retrieved July 4, 2012.</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

* [http://www.ntra.com/stats_bios.aspx?id=2267 Bobby Frankel at the NTRA]
==External links==
* [http://www.racingmuseum.org/hall-of-fame/horse-trainers-view.asp?varID=16 Robert Frankel biography at the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nugMcC5Iohg Bobby Frankel Remembered]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071201144720/http://ntra.com/stats_bios.aspx?id=2267 Bobby Frankel] at the [[NTRA]]
* [http://www.racingmuseum.org/hall-of-fame/horse-trainers-view.asp?varID=16 Robert Frankel biography] at the [[National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame]]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Frankel, Robert J.}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Frankel, Robert J.}}
[[Category:1941 births]]
[[Category:1941 births]]
[[Category:2009 deaths]]
[[Category:2009 deaths]]
[[Category:American horse trainers]]
[[Category:American racehorse trainers]]
[[Category:American Jews]]
[[Category:Deaths from leukemia in California]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in California]]
[[Category:Deaths from leukemia]]
[[Category:Eclipse Award winners]]
[[Category:Eclipse Award winners]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Brooklyn]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Brooklyn]]
[[Category:United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Jewish American sportspeople]]
[[Category:Levites]]
[[Category:American Ashkenazi Jews]]
[[Category:20th-century American Jews]]
[[Category:21st-century American Jews]]

Latest revision as of 12:49, 17 September 2024

Robert Frankel
OccupationTrainer
Born(1941-07-09)July 9, 1941
Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
DiedNovember 16, 2009(2009-11-16) (aged 68)
Pacific Palisades, California, U.S.
Spouse
Bernadette Birk
(m. 1970; div. 1974)
Bonita Boniface
(m. 2003; div. 2006)
ChildrenBethenny Frankel
Career wins3,654[1]
Major racing wins
San Gorgonio Handicap (1973, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007)
Charles Whittingham Memorial Handicap (1973, 1979, 1991, 1992, 1999, 2002, 2009)
Eddie Read Handicap (1977, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1997)
Vanity Invitational Handicap (1984)
John C. Mabee Handicap (1990, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2007)
Santa Anita Handicap (1990, 2002, 2003)
Arlington Handicap (1991, 1994, 1996, 2000)
Clement L. Hirsch Turf Championship Stakes (1991, 1999, 2000, 2001)
Hollywood Gold Cup (1991, 2001, 2008)
Hollywood Derby (1991, 1999, 2001)
Pacific Classic Stakes (1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2000, 2001)
Santa Ana Handicap (1992, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008)
Woodward Stakes (1993, 2001, 2003, 2004)
Yellow Ribbon Stakes (1993, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005)
Santa Barbara Handicap (1994, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007)
Frank E. Kilroe Mile Handicap (1996, 2002, 2005)
Matriarch Stakes (1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007)
Arlington Million (2000, 2002)
Jockey Club Gold Cup (2001)
Whitney Handicap (2001, 2003)
Travers Stakes (2002)
Diana Stakes (2001,2002)
Santa Anita Oaks (2002, 2008, 2009)
Coaching Club American Oaks (2003)
Forego Handicap (2003, 2004, 2005, 2008)
Wood Memorial Stakes (2003)
Florida Derby (2003)
Haskell Invitational Handicap (2003)
Louisiana Derby (2003, 2005)
American Classics / Breeders' Cup wins:
Belmont Stakes (2003)
Breeders' Cup Sprint (2001)
Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf (2002, 2005)
Breeders' Cup Classic (2004)
Breeders' Cup Distaff (2007)
International wins:
Japan Cup (1988)
E. P. Taylor Stakes (2004)
Queen's Plate (2005)
Racing awards
Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer (1993, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003)
U.S. Champion Trainer by earnings (1993, 2002, 2003)
Honours
National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame (1995)
Robert J. Frankel Memorial Handicap at Santa Anita Park
Significant horses
Squirtle Squirt, Bertrando, Empire Maker, Exbourne, Peace Rules, Milwaukee Brew, Starine, Beat Hollow, Medaglia d'Oro, Sightseek, Ghostzapper, Leroidesanimaux, Ginger Punch, Megahertz, Stardom Bound, Ventura

Robert Julian Frankel[2] (July 9, 1941 – November 16, 2009) was an American thoroughbred race horse trainer whom ESPN called "one of the most successful and respected trainers in the history of thoroughbred racing."[3] He was inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1995, and was a five-time winner of the Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer. Often referred to as "Bobby" by others, he preferred and always used "Robert".[4] Frankel set the single-season world record for most Grade/Group I victories in 2003 with 25 Grade I wins, a record that stood until it was beaten by Aidan O'Brien in 2017.[5][6]

Early life and education

[edit]

Frankel was born July 9, 1941, to a German-Jewish family in Brooklyn,[7] the son of Merrill and Gertrude Frankel.[3] His parents were in the catering business.[3] His interest in horses was piqued when his parents took him to Belmont Park as a child. After high school, he enrolled at C.W. Post College on Long Island but soon quit after getting into a fight. Thereafter, he worked construction by day and gambled at the tracks by night,[7] eventually volunteering as a hot walker so he could get a free pass to the evening races.[3]

Career

[edit]

Early in his career in 1960s New York City, Frankel assisted the prominent trainer Buddy Jacobson. On his own, Frankel saddled his first winner late in 1966[8] before struggling somewhat in 1967, when he won with just 9 of 101 starters.[9] During 1968 however, he won 36 of 165 outings with his horses accumulating $167,000 in purse money.[10] In the next few years, he continued to prosper in New York and during the winter of 1970–71, he enjoyed some success at the West Coast meeting at Santa Anita.

After moving permanently to California in 1972, Frankel scored a series of wins that brought him to the attention of the horse-betting world, winning a record 60 races at Hollywood Park. Many of those victories came with runners he acquired as low-cost claimers for one of his owners like Edmund Gann, with whom he had a 30-year working relationship. These horses typically showed dramatic improvement under his care, sometimes winning their next start against higher-priced claiming levels.

Frankel was an avid follower of the training techniques of Charlie Whittingham, trainer of champions such as Ferdinand and Sunday Silence. Frankel won several Eclipse Awards, the year-end thoroughbred racing awards, for best trainer. He set earnings records, Grade I stakes victory records, and many others. Frankel also won the Pacific Classic Stakes a record six times, including four times in a row, also a record.

Some of his best race horses include: Squirtle Squirt, his first Breeders' Cup winner; Skimming, two-time winner of the Grade 1 Pacific Classic Stakes; Sightseek, winner of the Humana Distaff Handicap (Gr. I) and Ogden Phipps Handicap (Gr. I); triple Grade I winner Empire Maker, winner of the Belmont Stakes (Gr. I); multiple Grade I winning Peace Rules; two-time Santa Anita Handicap (Gr. I) winner Milwaukee Brew; Breeders' Cup Filly & Mare Turf (Gr. I) winner Starine, whom he also owned; and Ghostzapper, the Breeders' Cup Classic (Gr. I) winner who was voted the 2004 Eclipse Award for Horse of the Year.

Frankel was the U.S. Champion Trainer by earnings in 2002 and 2003.

On June 26, 2005, Wild Desert, owned by several businesspeople including former New York Yankees manager Joe Torre, gave Frankel his first victory in the $1 million Queen's Plate, the first leg of the Canadian Triple Crown at Woodbine Racetrack.

Personal life and death

[edit]

Frankel was married twice.

His first wife was Bernadette Birk (1950-2024)[11][12]: 24 [13] Birk was a Roman Catholic[14] of Welsh descent[12]: 56  who converted to Judaism when they married.[14][12]: 28 [15] In 1970 they had one daughter, Bethenny Frankel, who later went on to become a reality television personality and businesswoman.[11] They divorced after four years of marriage, and Bernadette married horse trainer John Parisella.[11] Parisella and Frankel were originally friends as well as competitors.[16]

In 2003, he married Bonita Boniface. They divorced in 2006.[3]

Frankel died at his home in Pacific Palisades, California on November 16, 2009, at the age of 68, after being diagnosed with leukemia.[7] Estranged from his daughter and once good friend (and step-father to Bethenny) Parisella, he reconciled with both before his death.[7][16] He is interred at Hillside Memorial Park in Culver City, California.

Legacy

[edit]

On November 1, 2014, Bobby's Kitten, named after the late Hall of Fame trainer, captured the Breeders' Cup Turf Sprint at Santa Anita Park. Bobby's Kitten is owned and bred by Kenneth and Sarah Ramsey, who were clients of Frankel. The colt is trained by Chad Brown, who was Frankel's New York assistant.[17]

In 2010, the San Gorgonio Handicap - a race Frankel won eight times - was renamed the Robert J. Frankel Memorial Handicap in his honor.[18][19]

In 2008 a colt from Juddmonte Stud was named Frankel in honour of the trainer. The colt, bred out of Galileo and Kind, was trained in Newmarket (England) by Sir Henry Cecil, won all of his 14 starts, and received the highest rating ever awarded by the British publication Timeform. After his 14th win in October 2012, it was announced Frankel was to be retired to stud.[20]

In 2004, he was inducted into the Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.[21][22]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Equibase: Robert J. Frankel", July 2, 2011.
  2. ^ Veromi "Robert Frankel"
  3. ^ a b c d e Privman, Jay. "Robert Frankel Dies At 68". ESPN, November 20, 2009.
  4. ^ "DEL MAR Frankel's Hall of Fame Plaque a Bad Case of Inscription Error".
  5. ^ "Bobby Frankel dies at 68". Daily Racing Form. November 16, 2009. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
  6. ^ "Trainer Aidan O'Brien breaks Group One wins record". BBC. October 28, 2017. Retrieved December 3, 2017.
  7. ^ a b c d Bloodhorse: "Hall of Famer Bobby Frankel Dies at 68" by Steve Haskin The Blood-Horse, November 18, 2009.
  8. ^ "Home - NTRA".
  9. ^ The American Racing Manual, 1968
  10. ^ The American Racing Manual, 1969
  11. ^ a b c McNeil, Liz. "Bethenny Frankel: Love Saved My Life" People Magazine, July 19, 2010.
  12. ^ a b c Frankel, Bethenny. A Place of Yes: 10 Rules for Getting Everything You Want Out of Life.
  13. ^ Hutchinson, Bill. "'Real Housewives of New York City' star Bethenny Frankel and husband Jason Hoppy separating" New York Daily News, December 23, 2012.
  14. ^ a b Video Interview on BravoTV: "After Show: All About Baby – Part V: Bethenny talks about her religious background and the most important thing Baby Bryn has taught her" Bravo TV. Retrieved July 4, 2012. "My father was Jewish. The story goes – because you know I am not that close to my family, I am not there for the real history lessons – He married my mother and she converted to Judaism for him. She was Catholic but then she was with my stepfather for all those years. I went to Catholic school and I know more about that."
  15. ^ Bethenny Frankel's A Place of Yes quote: "Supposedly my mother converted to Judaism to marry my father even though she claimed to be an atheist."
  16. ^ a b Pricci, John. "A Brooklyn Tale" Horse Race Insider, November 18, 2009.
  17. ^ "Bobby's Kitten will aim for BC Mile in 2015".
  18. ^ "Santa Anita Honors Legendary Trainer Frankel, San Gorgonio Becomes Gr. II Robert J. Frankel" Archived 2010-12-30 at the Wayback Machine, Santa Anita Park, December 27, 2010.
  19. ^ "Santa Anita Names Stakes After Frankel", The Blood-Horse, December 27, 2010.
  20. ^ "Frankel ends glorious career unbeaten". BBC Sport.
  21. ^ Sondheimer, Eric. "OBITUARY: Bobby Frankel dies at 68; Hall of Fame racehorse trainer" Los Angeles Times, November 17, 2009.
  22. ^ Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame: Bobby Frankel Retrieved July 4, 2012.
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