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{{Short description|Bahamian musician (1915–1986)}}
{{For|the blues performer|Blind Blake}}
{{For|the blues performer|Blind Blake}}
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians -->
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Blake Alphonso Higgs
| name = Blake Alphonso Higgs
| image =
| image =
| caption =
| caption =
⚫
| birth_name = Blake Alphonso Higgs
| background = solo_singer<!-- do not tamper -->
| birth_name = Blake Alphonso Higgs
| alias = Blind Blake
| alias = Blind Blake
| birth_place =
| birth_place =
| birth_date = {{birth year|1915}}
| death_place =
| birth_date = 1915
| death_place =
| death_date = {{dya|1986|1915}}
| death_date = 1986
| origin = [[Matthew Town, Inagua]], Bahamas
| origin = [[Matthew Town]], [[Inagua]], [[Bahamas]]
| instrument = [[Singing|Vocals]], [[banjo]]
| instrument = [[Singing|Vocals]], [[banjo]]
| genre = [[Goombay]], [[Calypso music|calypso]]
| years_active =
| genre = [[Goombay]], [[Calypso music|calypso]]
| years_active =
| label =
| label =
| associated_acts =
| associated_acts =
| notable_instruments =
}}
}}
'''Blake Alphonso Higgs''' (1915, [[Matthew Town]], [[Inagua]], [[Bahamas]] &ndash; 1986), better known as "'''Blind Blake'''", was the best-known performer of [[goombay]]/[[Calypso music|calypso]] in the Bahamas from the 1930s to the 1960s.
'''Blake Alphonso Higgs''' (1915&ndash;1986), better known as "'''Blind Blake'''", was the best-known performer of [[goombay]] and [[Calypso music|calypso]] in the Bahamas from the 1930s to the 1960s.


==Biography==
==Biography==
For much of his career, Blind Blake was based at the Royal Victoria Hotel in [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]]. Included in his wide repertoire was "Love, Love Alone", a song (by [[Trinidad]]ian [[calypsonian]] Caresser) about the [[abdication of Edward VIII]]. Blind Blake's version of this calypso is said to have been enjoyed by the former king himself, who, as the [[Duke of Windsor]], served as Governor of the Bahamas during [[World War II]].
Higgs was born in 1915 in [[Matthew Town, Inagua]], Bahamas. For much of his career, Blind Blake was based at the Royal Victoria Hotel in [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]]. Included in his wide repertoire was "Love, Love Alone", a song (by [[Trinidad]]ian [[calypsonian]] Caresser) about the [[abdication of Edward VIII]]. Blind Blake's version of this calypso is said to have been enjoyed by the former king himself, who, as the [[Duke of Windsor]], served as Governor of the Bahamas during [[World War II]].


Higgs played the banjo and sang, releasing four albums during his tenure at the Royal Victoria Hotel, one with singer Lou Adams, and several other lesser albums towards the end of his career. His first four albums were released on Floridian label Art, including a 10" with Lou Adams.
Higgs played banjo and sang, releasing 4 albums during his tenure at the Royal Victoria Hotel, one with singer Lou Adams, and several other lesser albums towards the end of his career. His first four albums were released on Floridian label Art, including a 10" with Lou Adams. Although sadly never famous in his own right, his music has been covered by the likes of [[Dave Van Ronk]] ("Yes, Yes, Yes", although the original is actually called "[[The Duck's Yas-Yas-Yas]]", a 1929 hit by blues pianist-singer [[James "Stump" Johnson]], also successfully recorded by Oliver Cobb that same year<ref>See the ''Bahamas Goombay 1951 - 1959'' anthology ((scroll down to read English version of the detailed, very informative booklet with full Blind Blake biography by noted music historian Bruno Blum): [http://www.fremeaux.com/index.php?option=com_virtuemart&page=shop.livrets&content_id=5985&product_id=1252&category_id=128]</ref>), [[Pete Seeger]] ("Foolish Frog"), [[Lord Mouse and the Kalypso Katz]] ("Tomatoes"), The Percentie Brothers ("Goombay Drums") and perhaps most famously [[The Beach Boys]] who covered his 1952 recording of the Caribbean folk song "John B Sail" ("Wreck of the John B") and called it "[[Sloop John B]]". His style was a mix of [[Dixieland jazz]], calypso/goombay, and American folk, probably because of the close proximity the Bahamas has to the USA. For several decades, he was arguably the most important figure in the Bahamian tourist entertainment industry. One of his most famous songs, the medley "Little Nassau/Peas and Rice", written during the US [[prohibition era]], is about the easy access to alcoholic beverages in Nassau, then complaining of the locals' frustration with a diet of peas and rice.

Although Higgs was never famous in his own right, his music has been covered by various famous artists, including [[Dave Van Ronk]], [[James "Stump" Johnson]], [[Pete Seeger]], and [[Lord Mouse and the Kalypso Katz]]. [[The Beach Boys]] covered his 1952 recording of the Caribbean folk song "John B Sail" and called it "[[Sloop John B]]".<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wall |first1=Nick |title=Around the World in 575 Songs: Americas: Traditional Music from all the World's Countries -, Volume 4 |date=Aug 28, 2018 |publisher=Politically Correct Press |page=17 |isbn=9781999631475 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cDBxDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT17}}</ref>

His style was a mix of [[Dixieland jazz]], calypso/goombay, and American folk, probably because of the close proximity the Bahamas has to the USA. For several decades, he was arguably the most important figure in the Bahamian tourist entertainment industry. One of his most famous songs, the medley "Little Nassau/Peas and Rice", written during the US [[prohibition era]], is about the easy access to alcoholic beverages in Nassau, then complaining of the locals' frustration with a diet of peas and rice.

⚫
His ballad "Run Come See Jerusalem" is of particular interest as it describes a historical event of the [[1929 Bahamas hurricane|1929 Bahamas Hurricane]] and has been covered by many artists in the [[American folk music revival|1950-60s Folk Revival]]. It can be heard in a vintage recording with Blind Blake leading on YouTube.<ref>{{YouTube|Ra28ESlD73Y|Blind Blake & Calypsonians ''Run Come See Jerusalem''}}</ref>


==Discography==
==Discography==
Line 30: Line 35:
* ''Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Second Album of Bahamian Songs'' (1952)
* ''Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Second Album of Bahamian Songs'' (1952)
* ''Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Third Album of Bahamian Songs'' (1952)
* ''Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Third Album of Bahamian Songs'' (1952)
⚫
* ''Lou Adams Plays Bahamiana Calypso featuring vocals by Blind Blake'' (1952)
* ''Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Fifth Album of Bahamian Songs'' (1952)
* ''Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Fifth Album of Bahamian Songs'' (1952)
⚫
* ''Lou Adams Plays Bahamiana Calypso featuring vocals by Blind Blake'' (1954)
* ''A Cultural Experience'' (with [[Pandora Gibson]]) (1976)
* ''A Cultural Experience'' (with [[Pandora Gibson]]) (1976)
* ''Blind Blake & The Royal Victoria Hotel Calypsos: Bahamian Songs'' (2009)
* ''Blind Blake & The Royal Victoria Hotel Calypsos: Bahamian Songs'' (2009)
* ''Bahamas Goombay 1951-1959'',<ref>See the ''Bahamas Goombay 1951-1959'' anthology track list and press book: [http://www.fremeaux.com/index.php?option=com_virtuemart&page=shop.product_details&flypage=shop.flypage&product_id=1252&Itemid=13]</ref><ref>See the ''Bahamas Goombay 1951 - 1959'' anthology (scroll down to read English version of the detailed, very informative booklet with full Blind Blake biography by noted music historian [[Bruno Blum]]): [http://www.fremeaux.com/index.php?option=com_virtuemart&page=shop.livrets&content_id=5985&product_id=1252&category_id=128]</ref> a vintage Bahamas music anthology (Frémeaux et Associés 2011)
* ''Bahamas Goombay 1951-1959'', a vintage Bahamas music anthology (Frémeaux et Associés, 2011)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Frémeaux |first1=Patrick |title=BAHAMAS 1951-1959 |url=https://www.fremeaux.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&category_id=128&flypage=shop.flypage&product_id=1252&option=com_virtuemart |website=fremeaux.com |accessdate=26 November 2019}}</ref>
* ''Calypso - The Dance Master Classics 1944–1958''
* ''Calypso - The Dance Master Classics 1944 - 1958'',<ref>[http://www.fremeaux.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=shop.flypage&product_id=1323&option=com_virtuemart&Itemid=0 See the ''Calypso - The Dance Master Classics 1944 - 1958'' album]</ref><ref>See the''Calypso - The Dance Master Classics 1944 - 1958'' anthology (scroll down to read English version of the detailed booklet by noted music historian [[Bruno Blum]] : [http://www.fremeaux.com/index.php?option=com_virtuemart&page=shop.livrets&content_id=6392&product_id=1323&category_id=15]</ref> an international calypso anthology featuring Blind Blake's rare ''A Conch Ain't Got No Bones'' and other songs of his. (Frémeaux et Associés 2011)


==References==
⚫
His ballad "Run Come See Jerusalem" is of particular interest as it describes an historical event of the [[1929 Bahamas hurricane|1929 Bahamas Hurricane]] and has been covered by many artists in the [[American folk music revival|1950-60's Folk Revival]]. It can be heard in a vintage recording with Blind Blake leading on YouTube:
{{Reflist}}
* {{YouTube|Ra28ESlD73Y|Blind Blake & Calypsonians ''Run Come See Jerusalem''}}

== Footnotes ==
{{reflist|30em}}


==External links==
==External links==
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
⚫
| NAME = Higgs, Blake Alphonso
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Musician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1915
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Matthew Town]], [[Inagua]], [[Bahamas]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 1986
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Higgs, Blake Alphonso}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Higgs, Blake Alphonso}}
[[Category:1915 births]]
[[Category:1915 births]]
[[Category:Bahamian musicians]]
[[Category:1986 deaths]]

⚫
[[Category:Bahamian singers]]
[[Category:Calypsonians]]
[[Category:Calypsonians]]
[[Category:People from Nassau, Bahamas]]
[[Category:People from Nassau, Bahamas]]
⚫
[[Category:1986 deaths]]
[[Category:Blind musicians]]
[[Category:Blind musicians]]
[[Category:People from Inagua]]
[[Category:20th-century Bahamian people]]
[[Category:20th-century male musicians]]

Latest revision as of 00:23, 20 September 2024

For the blues performer, see Blind Blake.
Blake Alphonso Higgs
Birth nameBlake Alphonso Higgs
Also known asBlind Blake
Born1915 (1915)
OriginMatthew Town, Inagua, Bahamas
Died1986 (aged 70–71)
GenresGoombay, calypso
Instrument(s)Vocals, banjo

Blake Alphonso Higgs (1915–1986), better known as "Blind Blake", was the best-known performer of goombay and calypso in the Bahamas from the 1930s to the 1960s.

Biography

[edit]

Higgs was born in 1915 in Matthew Town, Inagua, Bahamas. For much of his career, Blind Blake was based at the Royal Victoria Hotel in Nassau. Included in his wide repertoire was "Love, Love Alone", a song (by Trinidadian calypsonian Caresser) about the abdication of Edward VIII. Blind Blake's version of this calypso is said to have been enjoyed by the former king himself, who, as the Duke of Windsor, served as Governor of the Bahamas during World War II.

Higgs played the banjo and sang, releasing four albums during his tenure at the Royal Victoria Hotel, one with singer Lou Adams, and several other lesser albums towards the end of his career. His first four albums were released on Floridian label Art, including a 10" with Lou Adams.

Although Higgs was never famous in his own right, his music has been covered by various famous artists, including Dave Van Ronk, James "Stump" Johnson, Pete Seeger, and Lord Mouse and the Kalypso Katz. The Beach Boys covered his 1952 recording of the Caribbean folk song "John B Sail" and called it "Sloop John B".[1]

His style was a mix of Dixieland jazz, calypso/goombay, and American folk, probably because of the close proximity the Bahamas has to the USA. For several decades, he was arguably the most important figure in the Bahamian tourist entertainment industry. One of his most famous songs, the medley "Little Nassau/Peas and Rice", written during the US prohibition era, is about the easy access to alcoholic beverages in Nassau, then complaining of the locals' frustration with a diet of peas and rice.

His ballad "Run Come See Jerusalem" is of particular interest as it describes a historical event of the 1929 Bahamas Hurricane and has been covered by many artists in the 1950-60s Folk Revival. It can be heard in a vintage recording with Blind Blake leading on YouTube.[2]

Discography

[edit]
  • Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Group of Bahamian Songs (1951)
  • Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Second Album of Bahamian Songs (1952)
  • Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Third Album of Bahamian Songs (1952)
  • Blind Blake and the Royal Victoria Hotel "Calypso" Orchestra: A Fifth Album of Bahamian Songs (1952)
  • Lou Adams Plays Bahamiana Calypso featuring vocals by Blind Blake (1954)
  • A Cultural Experience (with Pandora Gibson) (1976)
  • Blind Blake & The Royal Victoria Hotel Calypsos: Bahamian Songs (2009)
  • Bahamas Goombay 1951-1959, a vintage Bahamas music anthology (Frémeaux et Associés, 2011)[3]
  • Calypso - The Dance Master Classics 1944–1958

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Wall, Nick (Aug 28, 2018). Around the World in 575 Songs: Americas: Traditional Music from all the World's Countries -, Volume 4. Politically Correct Press. p. 17. ISBN 9781999631475.
  2. ^ Blind Blake & Calypsonians Run Come See Jerusalem on YouTube
  3. ^ Frémeaux, Patrick. "BAHAMAS 1951-1959". fremeaux.com. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
[edit]
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