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{{Short description|Local authority for the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames}}
{{EngvarB|date=June 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
| name = Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council
| name = Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council
| native_name =
| transcription_name =
| legislature =
| legislature =
| coa_pic = Arms-richmond-lb.jpg
| coa_pic = Coat of arms of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames.svg
| coa_res = 150px
| coa_res = 100px
| coa-pic =
| coa_caption = Coat of arms
| coa-res =
| logo_pic = Lb richmond logo.svg
| house_type = London borough council
| logo_res = 250px
| logo_caption = Council logo
| body = London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
| houses =
| house_type = [[London borough council]]
| leader1_type = [[Executive arrangements|Leader]]
| leader1_type = [[Mayors in England|Mayor]]
| leader1 = [[Lord True]]
| leader1 = Richard Pyne
| party1 = <br/>[[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrat]]
| party1 = Conservative<ref name="True">{{cite web | url=http://www.richmond.gov.uk/who_are_my_councillors.htm?mgl=mgUserInfo.aspx&UID=202 | title=Lord True | publisher=[[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]] | work=Councillors' details | accessdate=20 November 2013}}</ref>
| election1 = 14 May 2024<ref>{{cite web |title=New Mayor to raise money for Richmond Borough Mind and Home-Start RKH |url=https://www.richmond.gov.uk/news/news_may_2024/new_mayor_of_richmond_2024 |website=Richmond upon Thames Council |access-date=25 May 2024 |date=15 May 2024}}</ref>
| election1 =
| leader2_type = Leader of the Opposition
| leader2_type = [[Leader of the council|Leader]]
| leader2 = Stephen Knight
| leader2 = [[Gareth Roberts (politician)|Gareth Roberts]]
| party2 = <br/>[[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrat]]
| party2 = Liberal Democrat<ref name="Knight">{{cite web | url=http://www.richmond.gov.uk/home/council_government_and_democracy/democratic_processes_and_events/who_are_my_councillors.htm?mgl=mgUserInfo.aspx&UID=192 | title=Stephen Knight | publisher=[[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]] | work=Councillors' details | accessdate=20 November 2013}}</ref>
| election2 = 22 May 2018<ref name="True">{{cite web | url=https://cabnet.richmond.gov.uk/mgElectionResults.aspx?ID=12&RPID=504570723 | title=Local Election – Thursday, 3 May 2018 | work=2018 Council Election results | date=3 May 2018 | publisher=[[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]] | access-date=4 May 2018}}</ref>
| election2 =
| members = 54 councillors
| leader3_type = [[Chief Executive]]
| house1 =
| leader3 = Mike Jackson
| house2 =
| party3 = <!-- Non-political role -->
| structure1 =
| election3 = 2022<ref name=ceo/>
| seats = 54 councillors<ref>{{cite web |url=https://cabnet.richmond.gov.uk/mgMemberIndex.aspx |title=Your Councillors |publisher=[[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]]|access-date=27 January 2018}}</ref>
| structure1_res =
| structure1 = File:Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council.svg
| political_groups1 =
| structure2 =
| structure1_res = 260px
| structure1_alt = Richmond Council composition
| structure2_res =
| political_groups2 =
| political_groups1 =
; Administration (49)
| seats1_title = [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservatives]]
: {{nowrap|{{Color box|{{party color|Liberal Democrats (UK)}}| border=darkgray}} [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrat]] (49)}}
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|29|54|hex=#0087DC}}
; Opposition (5)
| seats2_title = [[Liberal Democrats|Lib Dems]]
: {{nowrap|{{Color box|{{party color|Green Party of England and Wales}}| border=darkgray}} [[Green Party of England and Wales|Green Party]] (5)}}
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|24|54|hex=#ffd700}}
| seats3_title = [[United Kingdom Independence Party|UKIP]]
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|1|54|hex={{United Kingdom Independence Party/meta/color}}}}
| committees1 =
| committees1 =
| committees2 =
| joint_committees =
| joint_committees =
| voting_system1 = [[Plurality voting system|First past the post]]
| voting_system1 = [[Plurality-at-large voting|Plurality-at-large]]
| last_election1 = [[2022 Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council election|5 May 2022]]
| voting_system2 =
| next_election1 = 7 May 2026
| last_election1 = [[United Kingdom local elections, 2010|6 May 2010]]
| session_room = Twickenham, York House, front.jpg
| next_election1 = [[United Kingdom local elections, 2014|22 May 2014]]
| session_room =
| session_res = 250
| meeting_place = [[York House, Twickenham|York House]], Richmond Road, Twickenham, TW1{{nbsp}}3AA
| session_res =
| website = {{URL|www.richmond.gov.uk}}
| meeting_place = [[York House, Twickenham]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.richmond.gov.uk}}
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council''' is the local authority for the [[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]] in [[Greater London]], England. It is a [[London borough]] council, one of 32 in [[London]], the United Kingdom capital.
'''Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council''', also known as '''Richmond upon Thames Council''', '''LBRUT''' or '''Richmond Council''', is the local authority for the [[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]] in [[Greater London]], England. It is a [[London borough council]], one of 32 in [[London]]. The council has been under [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrat]] majority control since 2018. Although the borough is named after [[Richmond, London|Richmond]], the council meets at [[York House, Twickenham|York House]] in [[Twickenham]], and has its main offices in the adjoining Civic Centre.


==History==
==History==
In 1965, [[local government]] in London was reorganised under the [[London Government Act 1963]]. The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, with its new council offices located at [[York House, Twickenham]], was formed with the merger of the [[Municipal Borough of Twickenham]] in Middlesex with the [[Municipal Borough of Richmond (Surrey)|Municipal Borough of Richmond]] and the [[Municipal Borough of Barnes]] from Surrey. The council was elected a year before coming into its powers and prior to the creation of the [[London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]] on 1 April 1965.
The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames and its council were created under the [[London Government Act 1963]], with the first election held [[1964 Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council election|in 1964]].<ref>{{cite legislation UK|type=act|act=London Government Act 1963|chapter=33|access-date=16 May 2024}}</ref> For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's three outgoing authorities, being the [[municipal borough]] councils of [[Municipal Borough of Barnes|Barnes]], [[Municipal Borough of Richmond (Surrey)|Richmond]], and [[Municipal Borough of Twickenham|Twickenham]]. The new council formally came into its powers on 1 April 1965, at which point the old boroughs and their councils were abolished.<ref>{{cite book | first=Frederic |last=Youngs | title=Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England | volume=I: Southern England | year=1979 | publisher=Royal Historical Society | location=London | isbn=0901050679}}</ref>


The council's full legal name is the "Mayor and Burgesses of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames".<ref>{{cite web |title=Unilateral undertaking template |url=https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.richmond.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2F20524%2Funilateral_undertaking_future_cpz_restriction.docx&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK |website=Richmond Council |access-date=27 April 2024}}</ref>
The London Government Act envisaged that the councils of the new London boroughs would share power with the [[Greater London Council]]. The Greater London Council took responsibility for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal and the borough councils were given responsibility for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. This arrangement lasted until 1986 when borough councils gained responsibility for some services that had been provided by the former Greater London Council, such as [[Waste disposal authorities in London|waste disposal]].


From 1965 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the [[Greater London Council]]. The split of powers and functions meant that the Greater London Council was responsible for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal; with the boroughs (including Richmond upon Thames) responsible for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. As an [[outer London]] borough council Richmond upon Thames has been a [[local education authority]] since 1965. The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to the London Boroughs, with some services provided through joint committees.<ref>{{cite legislation UK|type=act|act=Local Government Act 1985|year=1985|chapter=51|access-date=5 April 2024}}</ref>
Since 2000 the [[Greater London Authority]] has taken some responsibility for highways and [[Development control in the United Kingdom|planning control]] from the London boroughs, but within the [[Local government in England|English local government system]] the Council remains a "most purposes" authority which describes the available range of powers and functions.


Since 2000 the [[Greater London Authority]] has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the [[Local government in England|English local government system]] the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YX0nAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA107|title=Local Government Reorganisation: The Review and its Aftermath|first= Steve |last=Leach|page=107|publisher=Routledge|year=1998|isbn=978-0714648590}}</ref>
As an [[outer London]] borough council, Richmond upon Thames has been an [[Local education authority|education authority]] since 1965.

Since 2016 the council has shared a chief executive and other staff with neighbouring [[Wandsworth London Borough Council|Wandsworth Council]].<ref name=ceo>{{cite web |title=Wandsworth and Richmond Councils choose new Chief Executive |url=https://www.wandsworth.gov.uk/news/2022-news/news-july-2022/wandsworth-and-richmond-councils-choose-new-chief-executive/ |website=Wandsworth Council |access-date=26 April 2024}}</ref>

==Powers and functions==
The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a [[Billing authorities in England|billing authority]] also collects precepts for [[Greater London Authority]] functions and business rates.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://counciltaxrates.info/councils|title=Council Tax and Business Rates Billing Authorities|publisher=Council Tax Rates|access-date=8 April 2020}}</ref> It sets planning policies which complement Greater London Authority and national policies, and decides on almost all planning applications accordingly. It is a [[local education authority]] and is also responsible for [[Council house|council housing]], social services, libraries, waste collection and disposal, traffic, and most roads and environmental health.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/planning/who-we-work/local-plan-responses-within-and-outside-london|title=Local Plan Responses – within and outside London|date=12 November 2015 |publisher=Mayor of London|access-date=9 April 2020}}</ref>


==Political composition==
==Political composition==
The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since 2018.
Richmond upon Thames is currently run by the [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservatives]]. Of the 54 councillors, 29 are Conservative, 24 [[Liberal Democrats|Liberal Democrat]], and 1 (elected as Conservative) has now joined [[United Kingdom Independence Party|UKIP]].<ref name="Naylor">{{cite news | url=http://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/10533218.Twickenham_councillor_joins_UKIP/?ref=rss&utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=facebook | title=Twickenham councillor joins UKIP | work=[[Richmond & Twickenham Times]] | date=8 July 2013 | accessdate=8 July 2013 | author=Rachel Bishop}}</ref> Elections for all Council seats are held every four years; the next election is on 22 May 2014.


The first election was held in 1964, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 1 April 1965. Political control of the council since 1965 has been as follows:<ref name=compositions>{{cite web |title=Compositions calculator |url=https://www.electionscentre.co.uk/?page_id=3825 |website=The Elections Centre | date=4 March 2016 |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref>
==See also==
{| class="wikitable"
*[[Richmond upon Thames local elections]] <!-- this leads to further pages and should probably be expanded -->
! colspan=2|Party in control || Years
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || 1965–1982
|-
| {{Party name with colour|No overall control}} || 1982–1983
|-
| {{Party name with colour|SDP-Liberal Alliance}} || 1983–1988
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || 1988–2002
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || 2002–2006
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || 2006–2010
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || 2010–2018
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || 2018–present
|}

===Leadership===
The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Richmond. Political leadership is instead provided by the [[leader of the council]]. The leaders since 1965 have been:<ref>{{cite web |title=Council minutes |url=https://cabnet.richmond.gov.uk/mgCalendarMonthView.aspx?GL=1 |website=Richmond upon Thames Council |access-date=6 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=London Boroughs Political Almanac |url=https://boroughs50.londoncouncils.gov.uk/almanac/ |website=London Councils |access-date=5 July 2022}}</ref>

{| class=wikitable
! Councillor !! colspan=2|Party !! From !! To
|-
| Harry Hall || {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || align=right|1965 || align=right|1978
|-
| John Barker || {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || align=right|1978 || align=right|1980
|-
| Keith Morell || {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || align=right|1980 || align=right|1983
|-
| rowspan=2|[[David Williams (Richmond upon Thames politician)|David Williams]] || {{Party name with colour|Liberal Party (UK)}} || align=right|1983 || align=right|3 Mar 1988
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || align=right|3 Mar 1988 || align=right|22 May 2001
|-
| [[Serge Lourie]] || {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || align=right|22 May 2001 || align=right|13 May 2002
|-
| [[Tony Arbour]] || {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || align=right|13 May 2002 || align=right|16 May 2006
|-
| [[Serge Lourie]] || {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || align=right|16 May 2006 || align=right|9 May 2010
|-
| [[Nicholas True, Baron True|Nicholas True]] || {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || align=right|25 May 2010 || align=right|4 Jul 2017
|-
| Paul Hodgins || {{Party name with colour|Conservative Party (UK)}} || align=right|4 Jul 2017 || align=right|22 May 2018
|-
| [[Gareth Roberts (politician)|Gareth Roberts]]|| {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}}
|| 22 May 2018
|}

===Composition===
Following the [[2022 Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council election|2022 election]] and by-elections in January 2024, the composition of the council was:<ref name="Blunden">{{Cite news |last=Uyal |first=Berk |date=6 May 2022 |title=Richmond local election results 2022: Liberal Democrats hold |pages=1 |work=[[Richmond and Twickenham Times]] |location=London |url=https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/20119078.richmond-local-election-results-2022-liberal-democrats-hold/ |access-date=8 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Burford |first1=Rachael |title=London by-elections: Tories 'wiped out in their former heartlands' but Labour suffer blow in Hackney |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/conservatives-labour-richmond-hackney-wandsworth-london-by-elections-b1133491.html |access-date=27 April 2024 |work=The Standard |date=19 January 2024}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan=2| Party !! Councillors
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Liberal Democrats (UK)}} || align=center|49
|-
| {{Party name with colour|Green Party of England and Wales}} || align=center|5
|-
! colspan=2| Total !! 54
|}
The next election is due in May 2026.

==Elections==
{{also|Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council elections}}
Since the last boundary changes in 2022, the council has comprised 54 [[councillor]]s representing 18 [[Wards and electoral divisions of the United Kingdom|wards]], with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held every four years.<ref>{{cite legislation UK|type=si|si=The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames (Electoral Changes) Order 2020|year=2020|number=1230|access-date=27 April 2024}}</ref>

==Premises==
The council meets at York House, a large 17th century house in the centre of Twickenham.<ref>{{NHLE|desc=York House, garden walls wrought iron gates and boundary walls along Sion Road on the east side and Riverside on the south|num=1263365|grade=II*|access-date=27 April 2024}}</ref> The house had been bought in 1923 by the old Twickenham Urban District Council (predecessor of Twickenham Borough Council) and converted to become its headquarters.<ref>{{Cite book |title=The London Encyclopaedia |date=1993 |publisher=PaperMac |last1=Weinreb |first1=Ben |last2=Hibbert |first2=Christopher |isbn=0333576888 |location=London |oclc=28963301 |page=1004}}</ref> In 1990 the council moved its main offices to a new purpose-built Civic Centre at 44 York Street, immediately west of York House.<ref>{{cite news |title=Richmond Council office moves update |url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/search-newspapers |access-date=27 April 2024 |work=Richmond Informer |date=13 April 1990 |page=18}}</ref> The Civic Centre was partly built behind the retained Victorian façade of a parade of shops at the corner of York Street and Church Street.<ref>{{cite news |title=Bank backs civic centre: Work starts soon on council offices |url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/search-newspapers |access-date=27 April 2024 |work=Richmond Informer |date=18 June 1987 |page=1}}</ref>

==Notable former councillors==
*[[Tony Arbour]], councillor for [[Hampton Wick]] [[Wards and electoral divisions of the United Kingdom|ward]] 1968–1986 and 1994–2018, and Leader of the Council 2002–2006
*[[David Blomfield]], councillor for [[Kew]] ward 1971–1978 and 1979–1986.<ref name="Grossman">{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2016/aug/22/david-blomfield-obituary |title=David Blomfield obituary |author= Grossman, Wendy |author-link= Wendy M. Grossman |work=[[The Guardian]]|date=22 August 2016 |access-date=16 July 2017}}</ref> As leader of the [[Liberal Party(UK)|Liberal]] group he was Leader of the Opposition on the Council in 1978.<ref name="Tonge">{{Cite magazine |author=Tonge, Jenny |author-link=Jenny Tonge |date=Autumn 2016|access-date= 16 July 2017 |title=Tribute to David Blomfield MBE |url=http://kewsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Kew-Newsletter-Autumn-2016.pdf|magazine= The [[Kew Society]] Newsletter}}</ref>
*[[Ian Dalziel (politician)|Ian Dalziel]], councillor for [[Barnes, London|Barnes]] ward 1978–1979
*[[Dee Doocey]], councillor for [[Hampton, London|Hampton]] ward<ref name="Fleming">{{Cite news |url=https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/8781537.dee-doocey-formally-welcomed-into-house-of-lords/ |title=Former Hampton councillor Dee Doocey welcomed into House of Lords |last=Fleming |first=Christine |date=10 January 2011 |work=[[Richmond and Twickenham Times]] |access-date=24 March 2019}}</ref> 1986–1994 and chair of the council's Housing Committee<ref name="Doocey">{{Cite web |url=https://www.libdems.org.uk/dee_doocey |title=Dee Doocey |publisher=[[Liberal Democrats (UK)]] |access-date=24 May 2019}}</ref>
*[[Sally Hamwee]], councillor for Palewell ward 1978–1998<ref name="Hamwee">{{Cite web |url=https://www.libdems.org.uk/sally_hamwee |title=Sally Hamwee |publisher=[[Liberal Democrats (UK)]] |access-date=24 May 2019}}</ref>
*[[Stephen Knight (politician)|Stephen Knight]], councillor for [[Teddington]] ward 2006–2018 and Leader of the Opposition on the Council 2010–2015
*[[Serge Lourie]], councillor for Kew ward 1982–2010; Leader of the Council 2001–2002 and 2006–2010<ref name="Wickham">{{Cite news |url=https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/richmondnews/8165211.end-of-an-era-as-council-leader-loses-seat/ |title=Ex-Richmond Council leader Serge Lourie loses seat after 28 years |last=Wickham |first=Chris |date=14 May 2010 |work=[[Richmond and Twickenham Times]] |access-date=24 March 2019}}</ref>
*[[Tania Mathias]], councillor for [[Hampton Wick]] ward 2010–2015
*[[Bill Newton Dunn]], councillor for South Richmond Ward 2018–2022 and previously a Member of the European Parliament
*[[Geoff Pope (politician)|Geoff Pope]], councillor for South Twickenham ward, mayor 1989–1990 and chair of the Council's Social Services Committee
*[[Tim Razzall, Baron Razzall|Tim Razzall]], councillor for [[Mortlake]] ward 1974–1998. During that time he served as chair of the Council's Policy and Resources Committee for 13 years and as deputy leader 1983–1996. He was succeeded in both roles by Serge Lourie.
*[[Jenny Tonge]], councillor for Kew ward 1981–1990 and chair of the Council's Social Services Committee
*[[Nicholas True]], councillor for [[East Sheen]] ward 1986–2017 and Leader of the Council 2010–2017<ref name="Stepping down">{{Cite news |url=https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/15367661.richmond-council-leader-lord-true-has-announced-he-will-step-down/ |title=Cllr Nicholas True, Leader of Richmond Council, has announced he will step down |date=23 June 2017 |work=[[Richmond and Twickenham Times]] |access-date=24 March 2019}}</ref>
* Sir [[David Williams (Richmond upon Thames politician)|David Williams]], councillor for Ham, Petersham and Richmond Riverside ward 1974–2014<ref name="Razzall">{{Cite book |title=Chance Encounters: Tales from a Varied Life |last=Razzall, Tim |author-link=Tim Razzall |publisher=[[Biteback Publishing]] |year=2014 |isbn=978-1-84954-820-5}}</ref> and Leader of the Council 1983–2001<ref name="Welch">{{Cite news |url=https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/15133071.boroughs-longest-serving-council-leader-and-towering-figure-of-local-politics-to-be-awarded-freedom-of-richmond/ |title=Borough's longest-serving council leader and 'towering figure' of local politics to be awarded freedom of Richmond |last=Welch |first=Ben |date=3 March 2017 |work=[[Richmond and Twickenham Times]] |access-date=25 May 2019}}</ref>
* [[Gareth Roberts (politician)|Gareth Roberts]], Leader of the Council since 2018.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-07-13 |title=Meet the Leader with Gareth Roberts |url=https://cratus.co.uk/meet-the-leader-with-cllr-gareth-roberts/ |access-date=2024-05-07 |work=Cratus Group |language=en-GB}}</ref>
* [[Aphra Brandreth]], former councillor for [[Barnes, London|Barnes]] ward 2018-2022, elected as MP for [[Chester South and Eddisbury]] in 2024<ref>{{cite news |title=Gyles Brandreth's daughter Aphra follows father's footsteps to represent Chester for Conservatives |url=https://www.itv.com/news/granada/2024-07-05/family-affair-giles-brandreths-daughter-follows-father-to-win-chester-seat |access-date=6 July 2024 |work=[[Granada Reports]] |agency=[[ITV News]] |date=5 July 2024}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


==External links ==
==External links ==
*[http://www.richmond.gov.uk/ London Borough of Richmond upon Thames website]
*[http://www.richmond.gov.uk/ Official website]


{{Local authorities in London}}
{{Local authorities in London}}
{{LB Richmond}}
{{LB Richmond}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Richmond upon Thames Borough Council}}
[[Category:Local authorities in London]]
[[Category:London borough councils]]
[[Category:1965 establishments in England]]
[[Category:Politics of Richmond upon Thames]]
[[Category:Billing authorities in England]]
[[Category:History of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]]
[[Category:Leader and cabinet executives]]
[[Category:Leader and cabinet executives]]
[[Category:Local authorities in London]]
[[Category:Local education authorities in England]]
[[Category:Local education authorities in England]]
[[Category:Billing authorities in England]]
[[Category:London borough councils]]
[[Category:Politics of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames]]


{{UK-gov-stub}}
{{London-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:42, 20 September 2024

Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council
Coat of arms or logo
Coat of arms
Logo
Council logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Richard Pyne,
Liberal Democrat
since 14 May 2024[1]
Mike Jackson
since 2022[3]
Structure
Seats54 councillors[4]
Richmond Council composition
Political groups
Administration (49)
  Liberal Democrat (49)
Opposition (5)
  Green Party (5)
Elections
Plurality-at-large
Last election
5 May 2022
Next election
7 May 2026
Meeting place
York House, Richmond Road, Twickenham, TW1 3AA
Website
www.richmond.gov.uk

Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council, also known as Richmond upon Thames Council, LBRUT or Richmond Council, is the local authority for the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in London. The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since 2018. Although the borough is named after Richmond, the council meets at York House in Twickenham, and has its main offices in the adjoining Civic Centre.

History

[edit]

The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames and its council were created under the London Government Act 1963, with the first election held in 1964.[5] For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's three outgoing authorities, being the municipal borough councils of Barnes, Richmond, and Twickenham. The new council formally came into its powers on 1 April 1965, at which point the old boroughs and their councils were abolished.[6]

The council's full legal name is the "Mayor and Burgesses of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames".[7]

From 1965 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater London Council. The split of powers and functions meant that the Greater London Council was responsible for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal; with the boroughs (including Richmond upon Thames) responsible for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. As an outer London borough council Richmond upon Thames has been a local education authority since 1965. The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to the London Boroughs, with some services provided through joint committees.[8]

Since 2000 the Greater London Authority has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the English local government system the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions.[9]

Since 2016 the council has shared a chief executive and other staff with neighbouring Wandsworth Council.[3]

Powers and functions

[edit]

The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a billing authority also collects precepts for Greater London Authority functions and business rates.[10] It sets planning policies which complement Greater London Authority and national policies, and decides on almost all planning applications accordingly. It is a local education authority and is also responsible for council housing, social services, libraries, waste collection and disposal, traffic, and most roads and environmental health.[11]

Political composition

[edit]

The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since 2018.

The first election was held in 1964, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 1 April 1965. Political control of the council since 1965 has been as follows:[12]

Party in control Years
Conservative 1965–1982
No overall control 1982–1983
Alliance 1983–1988
Liberal Democrats 1988–2002
Conservative 2002–2006
Liberal Democrats 2006–2010
Conservative 2010–2018
Liberal Democrats 2018–present

Leadership

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The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Richmond. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1965 have been:[13][14]

Councillor Party From To
Harry Hall Conservative 1965 1978
John Barker Conservative 1978 1980
Keith Morell Conservative 1980 1983
David Williams Liberal 1983 3 Mar 1988
Liberal Democrats 3 Mar 1988 22 May 2001
Serge Lourie Liberal Democrats 22 May 2001 13 May 2002
Tony Arbour Conservative 13 May 2002 16 May 2006
Serge Lourie Liberal Democrats 16 May 2006 9 May 2010
Nicholas True Conservative 25 May 2010 4 Jul 2017
Paul Hodgins Conservative 4 Jul 2017 22 May 2018
Gareth Roberts Liberal Democrats 22 May 2018

Composition

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Following the 2022 election and by-elections in January 2024, the composition of the council was:[15][16]

Party Councillors
Liberal Democrats 49
Green 5
Total 54

The next election is due in May 2026.

Elections

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Since the last boundary changes in 2022, the council has comprised 54 councillors representing 18 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[17]

Premises

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The council meets at York House, a large 17th century house in the centre of Twickenham.[18] The house had been bought in 1923 by the old Twickenham Urban District Council (predecessor of Twickenham Borough Council) and converted to become its headquarters.[19] In 1990 the council moved its main offices to a new purpose-built Civic Centre at 44 York Street, immediately west of York House.[20] The Civic Centre was partly built behind the retained Victorian façade of a parade of shops at the corner of York Street and Church Street.[21]

Notable former councillors

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References

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  1. ^ "New Mayor to raise money for Richmond Borough Mind and Home-Start RKH". Richmond upon Thames Council. 15 May 2024. Retrieved 25 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Local Election – Thursday, 3 May 2018". 2018 Council Election results. London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Wandsworth and Richmond Councils choose new Chief Executive". Wandsworth Council. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  4. ^ "Your Councillors". London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
  5. ^ "London Government Act 1963", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1978 c. 33, retrieved 16 May 2024
  6. ^ Youngs, Frederic (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England. Vol. I: Southern England. London: Royal Historical Society. ISBN 0901050679.
  7. ^ "Unilateral undertaking template". Richmond Council. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  8. ^ "Local Government Act 1985", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1985 c. 51, retrieved 5 April 2024
  9. ^ Leach, Steve (1998). Local Government Reorganisation: The Review and its Aftermath. Routledge. p. 107. ISBN 978-0714648590.
  10. ^ "Council Tax and Business Rates Billing Authorities". Council Tax Rates. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  11. ^ "Local Plan Responses – within and outside London". Mayor of London. 12 November 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  12. ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  13. ^ "Council minutes". Richmond upon Thames Council. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  14. ^ "London Boroughs Political Almanac". London Councils. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  15. ^ Uyal, Berk (6 May 2022). "Richmond local election results 2022: Liberal Democrats hold". Richmond and Twickenham Times. London. p. 1. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  16. ^ Burford, Rachael (19 January 2024). "London by-elections: Tories 'wiped out in their former heartlands' but Labour suffer blow in Hackney". The Standard. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  17. ^ "The London Borough of Richmond upon Thames (Electoral Changes) Order 2020", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2020/1230, retrieved 27 April 2024
  18. ^ Historic England. "York House, garden walls wrought iron gates and boundary walls along Sion Road on the east side and Riverside on the south (Grade II*) (1263365)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  19. ^ Weinreb, Ben; Hibbert, Christopher (1993). The London Encyclopaedia. London: PaperMac. p. 1004. ISBN 0333576888. OCLC 28963301.
  20. ^ "Richmond Council office moves update". Richmond Informer. 13 April 1990. p. 18. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  21. ^ "Bank backs civic centre: Work starts soon on council offices". Richmond Informer. 18 June 1987. p. 1. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  22. ^ Grossman, Wendy (22 August 2016). "David Blomfield obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 July 2017.
  23. ^ Tonge, Jenny (Autumn 2016). "Tribute to David Blomfield MBE" (PDF). The Kew Society Newsletter. Retrieved 16 July 2017.
  24. ^ Fleming, Christine (10 January 2011). "Former Hampton councillor Dee Doocey welcomed into House of Lords". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  25. ^ "Dee Doocey". Liberal Democrats (UK). Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  26. ^ "Sally Hamwee". Liberal Democrats (UK). Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  27. ^ Wickham, Chris (14 May 2010). "Ex-Richmond Council leader Serge Lourie loses seat after 28 years". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  28. ^ "Cllr Nicholas True, Leader of Richmond Council, has announced he will step down". Richmond and Twickenham Times. 23 June 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2019.
  29. ^ Razzall, Tim (2014). Chance Encounters: Tales from a Varied Life. Biteback Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84954-820-5.
  30. ^ Welch, Ben (3 March 2017). "Borough's longest-serving council leader and 'towering figure' of local politics to be awarded freedom of Richmond". Richmond and Twickenham Times. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  31. ^ "Meet the Leader with Gareth Roberts". Cratus Group. 13 July 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  32. ^ "Gyles Brandreth's daughter Aphra follows father's footsteps to represent Chester for Conservatives". Granada Reports. ITV News. 5 July 2024. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
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