Chen Qingping: Difference between revisions

Chen Qingping
Chen Qingping
Chinese	陳清平
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Chén Qīngpíng
Wade–Giles	Ch'en Ch'ing-p'ing

Chen Qingping
陳清平
Chen Qingping; 陳清平
Born	1795; Chenjiagou, Henan, China
Died	1868 (aged 72–73)
Nationality	Chinese
Style	Chen-style tai chi; (7th gen. Chen-style); Zhaobao tai chi; (7th gen. Zhaobao-style)
Other information
Notable relatives	Chen Youben,; Chen Changxing,; Chen Wangting
Notable students	Wu Yuxiang

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Chen Qingping or Ch'en Ch'ing-p'ing (1795–1868) was a 15th generation descendant and 7th generation master of the Chen family tai chi, which he learned from Chen Youben, and the 7th generation successor of the Zhaobao style of tai chi, which he learned from Zhang Yan. He was an influential martial artist and teacher of tai chi.

Chen Qingping was married to a woman from the Zhaobao village, only a few miles north east of the Chen Village (Chenjiagou) — the home of the Chen Family famous for their martial arts.

Chen Qingping's main disciple He Zhaoyuan passed on this art which later developed into He-style tai chi. Other disciples, such as Li Zuozhi (created Tengnuojia), and Li Jingyan (created the Hulei-style tai chi), created their own styles by combining their arts with other martial arts popular in the local area where they lived.

Chen Qingping also taught Wu Yuxiang, who later developed the Wu (Hao)-style tai chi, sometimes referred to as the "Scholar-style of tai chi". Wu Yuxiang went to Chen Village to learn from Yang Luchan's master, Chen Changxing, who recommended him to Chen Qingping.

Tai chi lineage tree with Zhaobao focus

Note:

This lineage tree is not comprehensive, but depicts those considered the 'gate-keepers' & most recognised individuals in each generation of Zhaobao.
Although many styles were passed down to respective descendants of the same family, the lineage focused on is that of Zhaobao & not necessarily that of a family.
Names denoted by an asterisk are legendary or semi-legendary figures in the lineage; while their involvement in the lineage is accepted by most of the major schools, it is not independently verifiable from known historical records.

Key:

NEIJIA

Solid lines

Direct teacher-student.

Dot lines

Partial influence
/taught informally
/limited time.

Wang Zongyue*
TAI CHI

Dash lines

Individual(s) omitted.

Dash cross

Branch continues.

CHEN-STYLE

(蒋法)
Jiang Fa
Zhaobao-style

(邢喜怀)
Xing Xihuai
2nd gen. Zhaobao

(陈正如)
Chen Zhengru
3rd gen. Chen

(张楚臣)
Zhang Chuchen
3rd gen. Zhaobao

(陈敬伯)
Chen Jingbo
4th gen. Chen
4th gen. Zhaobao

Zhang Zongyu
5th gen. Zhaobao

Chen Youben
c. 19th century
6th gen. Chen
Chen Small Frame

(张彦)
Zhang Yan
6th gen. Zhaobao

YANG-STYLE

(陈清萍)
Chen Qingping
1795–1868
7th gen. Chen
7th gen. Zhaobao

Wu Yuxiang
1812–1880
WU (HAO)-STYLE

(他招远)
He Zhaoyuan
1810–1890
8th gen. Zhaobao
Zhaobao He-style

Li-style

(和庆喜)
He Qingxi
1857–1936
9th gen. Zhaobao

WU-STYLE

SUN-STYLE

(宋蕴华)
Song Yunhua
1949–2006
11th gen. Zhaobao

Wudang-style

CHEN-STYLE

YANG-STYLE

WU-STYLE

SUN-STYLE

WU (HAO)-STYLE

Notes

References

Wile, Douglas Lost T'ai-chi Classics from the late Ch'ing Dynasty (1996) State University of New York Press, Albany. ISBN 0-7914-2653-X

External links

Chenstyle.com - This resource guide to Chen and related styles has a description and short video of Zhaobao Jia.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Chinese Tai Chi Chuan practitioner}}
-{{ChineseText}}
-{{chinese-name|[[Chen (surname)|Chen]]}}
+{{family name hatnote|[[Chen (surname)|Chen]]|lang=Chinese}}
 {{Infobox martial artist
-| name            = 陳清平<br>Chen Qingping
+| name            = Chen Qingping<br>{{nobold|陳清平}}
 | image           =
 | caption         =
 | birth_name      =
 | birth_date      = 1795
-| birth_place     = [[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan#Chen Village (Chenjiagou)|Chenjiagou]], [[Henan]], [[China]]
+| birth_place     = [[Chen-style tai chi#Chen Village (Chenjiagou)|Chenjiagou]], [[Henan]], [[China]]
 | death_date      = {{Death year and age|1868|1795}}
 | death_place     =
@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 | residence       =
 | nationality     = [[Chinese people|Chinese]]
-| style           = [[Chen-style taijiquan]]<br>(7th gen. Chen-style)
+| style           = [[Chen-style tai chi]]<br>(7th gen. Chen-style)<br>[[Zhaobao tai chi]]<br>(7th gen. Zhaobao-style)
 | years_active    =
 | occupation      =
@@ Line 20: / Line 20: @@
 | spouse          =
 | relatives       = [[Chen Youben]],<br />[[Chen Changxing]],<br />[[Chen Wangting]]
-| students        = [[Wu Yu-hsiang|Wu Yuxiang]],<br />He Zhaoyuan (他招远),<br />Li Jingyan
+| students        = [[Wu Yuxiang]]
 | website         =
 | footnotes       =
@@ Line 34: / Line 34: @@
 {{Chinese martial arts}}
-'''Chen Qingping''' or '''Ch'en Ch'ing-p'ing''' (1795–1868) was a 15th generation descendant and 7th generation master of the [[Chen-style taijiquan|Chen Family]] .  He was an  influential martial artist and teacher of [[taijiquan]] (t'ai chi ch'uan).
+'''Chen Qingping''' or '''Ch'en Ch'ing-p'ing''' (1795–1868) was a 15th generation descendant and 7th generation master of the [[Chen-style tai chi|Chen family tai chi]], which he learned from [[Chen Youben]], and the 7th generation successor of the [[Zhaobao tai chi|Zhaobao]] style of [[tai chi]], which he learned from [[Zhang Yan (martial artist)|Zhang Yan]]. He was an influential martial artist and teacher of tai chi.
-He was married to a woman from the [[Zhaobao village]], only a few miles north east of the Chen Village (Chenjiagou); the home of the Chen Family famous for their martial arts.
+Chen Qingping was married to a woman from the [[Zhaobao village]], only a few miles north east of the Chen Village (Chenjiagou) — the home of the Chen Family famous for their martial arts.
+Chen Qingping's main disciple He Zhaoyuan passed on this art which later developed into [[He-style tai chi]]. Other disciples, such as Li Zuozhi (created Tengnuojia), and Li Jingyan (created the [[Hulei-style tai chi]]), created their own styles by combining their arts with other martial arts popular in the local area where they lived.
-After moving to the Zhaobao Village, Chen Qingping learned [[Zhaobao taijiquan]] from Zhang Yan (张彦). He continued to develop the martial arts that were taught to him by a family elder Chen Youben (陳有本) (credited as the creator of the Chen Style Small Frame) alongside [[Zhaobao taijiquan]]. Chen Qingping later became famous in his own right and taught many [[Zhaobao taijiquan]].
-His main disciple He Zhaoyuan passed on this art which later developed into [[He family Taijiquan]]. Another disciple Li Jingyan, created the [[Hulei style Taijiquan]] by combining his art with other martial arts popular in the local area where he lived.
-Chen Qingping, along with being credited with being a major influence in the development of the Zhaobao style, is also credited as one of the teachers of [[Wu Yuxiang]] who later developed the [[Wu (Hao)-style t'ai chi ch'uan|Wu/Hao style taijiquan]], sometimes referred to as the "Scholar-style of Taijiquan". Wu Yuxiang was recommended to Chen Qingping by Wu Yuxiang's primary teacher, [[Yang Luchan]].
+Chen Qingping also taught [[Wu Yuxiang]], who later developed the [[Wu (Hao)-style tai chi]], sometimes referred to as the "Scholar-style of tai chi". Wu Yuxiang went to Chen Village to learn from [[Yang Luchan]]'s master, [[Chen Changxing]], who recommended him to Chen Qingping.
-== T'ai chi ch'uan lineage tree with Chen-style focus ==
+==Tai chi lineage tree with Zhaobao focus==
+{{Zhaobao-style tai chi lineage}}
+==Notes==
-<!--PLEASE DON'T UNLINK ANY NAMES IN THE TREE. THEY ARE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES & IT IS A CHALLENGE TO WIKI EDITORS TO MAKE THE RESPECTIVE PAGES. ~User:InferKNOX -->
+{{no footnotes|date=April 2015 }}
+{{reflist}}
-<small>''Note:''
-*''This lineage tree is not comprehensive, but depicts those considered the 'gate-keepers' & most recognised individuals in each generation of Chen-style.''
-*''Although many styles were passed down to respective descendants of the same family, the lineage focused on is that of the Chen style & not necessarily that of the family.''
-*''Names denoted by an asterisk are [[legend]]ary or semi-legendary figures in the lineage; while their involvement in the lineage is accepted by most of the major schools, it is not independently verifiable from known historical records.''</small>
-<br />
-<center>
-{{chart/start}}
-{{chart|border=0|KEY| | | | | | | | | | | |NJ|KEY='''Key:'''
-|NJ='''[[Neijia|NEIJIA]]'''|boxstyle_NJ=background-color:#EEEEEE }}
-{{chart|border=0| |-|.|SL|DEF| | | | | | |:|SL='''Solid lines'''
-|DEF=Direct teacher-student. }}
-{{chart|border=0|boxstyle=background-color:#EEEEEE| |~|7|DL|DEF| | | | | |WZY|DL='''Dash lines'''
-|DEF=Individual(s) omitted.
-|WZY=(王宗岳)<br />[[Wang Zongyue]]*<br />1733-1795<br />'''[[T'ai chi ch'uan|TAIJIQUAN]]'''|border_WZY=2 }}
-{{chart|border=0| |%| |DC|DEF| | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.|DC='''Dash cross'''
-|DEF=Branch continues. }}
-{{chart|border=0|boxstyle=background-color:#EEEEEE| |P|T|DL|DEF| | | | | |CWT| | | | | | | | | |JF|DL='''Dot lines'''
-|DEF=Partial influence<br />/taught informally<br />/limited time.
-|CWT=(陈王庭)<br />[[Chen Wangting]]<br />1580–1660<br />'''[[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan|CHEN-STYLE]]'''|border_CWT=2|boxstyle_CWT=background-color:#FFC0CB
-|JF=(蒋法)<br />[[Jiang Fa]]<br />'''[[Zhaobao t'ai chi ch'uan|Zhaobao-style]]'''|border_JF=2|boxstyle_JF=background-color:#DDDDDD }}
-{{chart|border=0| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |:| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | | | | | |CRX| | | | | | | | | |CSL| | | | | | |:|CRX=(陈汝信)<br />[[Chen Ruxin]]<br />2nd gen. Chen
-|CSL=(陈所乐)<br />[[Chen Suole]]<br />2nd gen. Chen }}
-{{chart| | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | |:| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | |CDK| |CDP| |CGY| |CSR| |CXR| |CZR| |ZCC|CDK=(陈大鹍)<br />[[Chen Dakun]]<br />3rd gen. Chen
-|CDP=(陈大鹏)<br />[[Chen Dapeng]]<br />3rd gen. Chen
-|CGY=(陈光印)<br />[[Chen Guangyin]]<br />3rd gen. Chen
-|CSR=(陈申如)<br />[[Chen Shenru]]<br />3rd gen. Chen
-|CXR=(陈恂如)<br />[[Chen Xunru]]<br />3rd gen. Chen
-|CZR=(陈正如)<br />[[Chen Zhengru]]<br />3rd gen. Chen
-|ZCC=(张楚臣)<br />[[Zhang Chuchen]]<br />3rd gen. Zhaobao|boxstyle_ZCC=background-color:#DDDDDD }}
-{{chart| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |)|-|-|.|!| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | |CST| |CSZ| |CJX| | | | | | | | | |CJ| |CJB|CST=(陈善通)<br />[[Chen Shantong]]<br />4th gen. Chen
-|CSZ=(陈善志)<br />[[Chen Shanzhi]]<br />4th gen. Chen
-|CJX=(陈继夏)<br />[[Chen Jixia]]<br />4th gen. Chen
-|CJ=(陈节)<br />[[Chen Jie (martial artist)|Chen Jie]]<br />4th gen. Chen
-|CJB=(陈敬伯)<br />[[Chen Jingbo]]<br />4th gen. Chen<br />4th gen. Zhaobao }}
-{{chart| | |S|Z| | | |Y|M|P|T|!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| }}
-{{chart| | |Q|,|-|-|-|v|a|-|a|(| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | |CBQ| |CBR| |CBW| | | | | | | | | |CGZ| |ZZY|CBQ=(陈秉奇)<br />[[Chen Binqi]]<br />5th gen. Chen
-|CBR=(陈秉壬)<br />[[Chen Bingren]]<br />5th gen. Chen
-|CBW=(陈秉旺)<br />[[Chen Bingwang]]<br />1748–?<br />5th gen. Chen
-|CGZ=(陈公兆)<br />[[Chen Gongzhao]]<br />1715– after1795<br />5th gen. Chen
-|ZZY=(张宗禹)<br />[[Zhang Zongyu]]<br />5th gen. Zhaobao|boxstyle_ZZY=background-color:#DDDDDD }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | |!| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | | | | | | | | | |CCX| | | | | |CYH| |CYB| |ZY|CCX=(陈长兴)<br />[[Chen Changxing]]<br />1771–1853<br />6th gen. Chen<br />[[Chen (Old Frame, First Routine, Lao Jia Yi Lu)|Chen Old Frame]]
-|CYH=(陈有恒)<br />[[Chen Youheng]]<br />6th gen. Chen
-|CYB=(陈有本)<br />[[Chen Youben]]<br />c. 19th century<br />6th gen. Chen<br />[[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan#Small Frame tradition (xiao jia)|Chen Small Frame]]
-|ZY=(张彦)<br />[[Zhang Yan (martial artist)|Zhang Yan]]<br />6th gen. Zhaobao|boxstyle_ZY=background-color:#DDDDDD }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |,|-|-|'| |`|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |`|-|-|.|!| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | | | | | |CGY| | | | | | | | | |YLC| | | | | |CQP|CGY=(陈耕耘)<br />[[Chen Gengyun]]<br />7th gen. Chen|boxstyle_CGY=background-color:#FFC0CB
-|YLC=(杨露禅)<br />[[Yang Lu-ch'an|Yang Luchan]]<br />1799–1872<br />'''[[Yang-style t'ai chi ch'uan|YANG-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_YLC=background-color:#FFFF70
-|CQP=(陈清萍)<br />Chen Qingping<br />1795–1868<br />7th gen. Chen<br />7th gen. Zhaobao }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |F|~|~|r2|J|`|-|-|-|-|-|.|!|`|-|-|.| }}
-{{chart| | | | | | |CYX| | | | | | |:| | |Q| | | | | | | |WYX| |HZY|CYX=(陈延熙)<br />[[Chen Yanxi]]<br />8th gen. Chen|boxstyle_CYX=background-color:#FFC0CB
-|WYX=(武禹襄)<br />[[Wu Yu-hsiang|Wu Yuxiang]]<br />1812–1880<br />'''[[Wu (Hao)-style t'ai chi ch'uan|WU (HAO)-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_WYX=background-color:#ADD8E6
-|HZY=(他招远)<br />[[He Zhaoyuan]]<br />1810–1890<br />8th gen. Zhaobao<br />'''Zhaobao He-style'''|boxstyle_HZY=background-color:#DDDDDD }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!|Q| | | | | | |o2|P|T|Q| | | | | | | | |:| | | |%| }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!|Y|P|T| | |,|-|%|~|a2|q2|7| | | | | | | |:| }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!| | |Q| |LS|o2|T|Y|T|:| | | | | | | |:|LS='''Li-style'''|border=1 }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!| | |Q| | |%| |:|Q|S|R|p2| | | |F|~|~|~|C| }}
-{{chart| | | | | | |CFK| |Q| | | | |:|Q|Q|WS| |SS| | |:|CFK=(陈发科)<br />[[Chen Fake]]<br />1887–1957<br />9th gen. Chen<br />[[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan#Big frame tradition|Chen New Frame]]|boxstyle_CFK=background-color:#FFC0CB
-|WS='''[[Wu-style t'ai chi ch'uan|WU-STYLE]]'''|border_WS=0|boxstyle_WS=background-color:#FECC90
-|SS='''[[Sun-style t'ai chi ch'uan|SUN-STYLE]]'''|border_SS=0|boxstyle_SS=background-color:#98FB98 }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!| | |Q| | | | |:|Y|R|P|p2| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart| |,|-|v|-|v|-|+|-|v|a|-|-|.| |:| |Q|S|p2| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| |!|FZQ|!|TXC|!|Q| |HHS|:| |Q|Q|:| | | |:| | | |:|FZQ=(冯志强)<br />[[Feng Zhiqiang]]<br />1928-2012<br />10th gen. Chen
-|TXC=(田秀臣)<br />[[Tian Xiuchen]]<br />1917–1984<br />10th gen. Chen
-|HHS=(洪均生)<br />[[Hong Junsheng]]<br />1906–1996<br />10th gen. Chen }}
-{{chart| |!| |%| |!| |%| |!|Q| | |%| |:| |Q|Q|:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB|CZK| |CZX| |CZP| | | | |:|WS|:| | | |:| | | |:|CZK=(陈照奎)<br />[[Chen Zhaokui]]<br />1928–1981<br />10th gen. Chen<br />focused on<br />Chen New Frame
-|CZX=(陈照旭)<br />[[Chen Zhaoxu]]<br />1911–1960<br />10th gen. Chen
-|CZP=(陈照丕)<br />[[Chen Zhaopi]]<br />1893–1972<br />10th gen. Chen<br />focused on<br />Chen Old Frame
-|WS='''[[Wudang t'ai chi ch'uan|Wudang-style]]'''|border_WS=1|boxstyle_WS=background-color:#FFFFFF  }}
-{{chart| |!|Q| |,|a|-|-|'|!| | | | | |:| |%| |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart| |!|Q| |!|Q| | |4T| | | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:|4T='''"4 Tigers"'''|border=0 }}
-{{chart| |!|Y|M|b|R|P|P|M|b|P|P|T| | |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart| |!| |Q|!|H|T|,|a|+|-|v|a|.| |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB|CY|Q|!|Q|CXW|!|CZL|!| |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:|CY=(陈瑜)<br />[[Chen Yu (martial artist)|Chen Yu]]<br />1962–Present<br />11th gen. Chen
-|CXW=(陈小旺)<br />[[Chen Xiaowang]]<br />1945–Present<br />11th gen. Chen
-|CZL=(陈正雷)<br />[[Chen Zhenglei]]<br />1949–Present<br />11th gen. Chen }}
-{{chart| |%| |Q|!|Q| |!| |!| |%| |!| |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart|boxstyle=background-color:#FFC0CB| | | |CXX| |!|WXI| |ZTC|:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:|CXX=(陈小星)<br />[[Chen Xiaoxing]]<br />1952–Present<br />11th gen. Chen
-|WXI=(王西安)<br />[[Wang Xian]]<br />1944–Present<br />11th gen. Chen
-|ZTC=(朱天才)<br />[[Zhu Tiancai]]<br />1944–Present<br />11th gen. Chen }}
-{{chart| | | | |%| | |!| |%| | | |%| |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| | | |:| }}
-{{chart|border=0| | | | | | |CS| | | | | |YS| |WS| |SS| |WH|CS='''[[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan|CHEN-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_CS=background-color:#FFC0CB
-|YS='''[[Yang-style t'ai chi ch'uan|YANG-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_YS=background-color:#FFFF70
-|WS='''[[Wu-style t'ai chi ch'uan|WU-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_WS=background-color:#FECC90
-|WH='''[[Wu (Hao)-style t'ai chi ch'uan|WU (HAO)-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_WH=background-color:#ADD8E6
-|SS='''[[Sun-style t'ai chi ch'uan|SUN-STYLE]]'''|boxstyle_SS=background-color:#98FB98 }}
-{{chart/end}}
-</center>
 ==References==
-*Wile, Douglas ''Lost T'ai-chi Classics from the late Ch'ing Dynasty'' (1996) State University of New York Press, Albany. ISBN 0-7914-2653-X
+*Wile, Douglas ''Lost T'ai-chi Classics from the late Ch'ing Dynasty'' (1996) State University of New York Press, Albany. {{ISBN|0-7914-2653-X}}
-== External links ==
+==External links==
-* [http://www.chenstyle.com Chenstyle.com] This resource guide to Chen and related styles has a description and short video of Zhaobao Jia
+* [http://www.chenstyle.com Chenstyle.com]  - This resource guide to Chen and related styles has a description and short video of Zhaobao Jia.
-{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
-| NAME              = Chen, Qingping
-| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
-| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
-| DATE OF BIRTH     = 1795
-| PLACE OF BIRTH    = [[Chen-style t'ai chi ch'uan#Chen Village (Chenjiagou)|Chenjiagou]], [[Henan]], [[China]]
-| DATE OF DEATH     = 1868
-| PLACE OF DEATH    =
-}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Chen, Qingping}}
-[[Category:Chinese Tai Chi Chuan practitioners]]
+[[Category:Chinese tai chi practitioners]]
 [[Category:1868 deaths]]
 [[Category:1795 births]]