Rytiodus: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Extinct genus of sirenian}} |
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{{italic title}}{{taxobox |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
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| name = ''Rytiodus'' |
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| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Miocene}} |
| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Miocene}} |
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| image = Rytiodus-bpk.jpg |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| taxon = Rytiodus |
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| classis = [[Mammal]]ia |
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| ordo = [[Sirenia]] |
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| familia = [[Dugongidae]] |
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| genus = [[extinction|†]]'''''Rytiodus''''' |
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| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]] |
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]] |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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* ''R. heali'' <small>Domning, Sorbi, 2011</small> |
* ''R. heali'' <small>Domning, Sorbi, 2011</small> |
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}} |
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'''''Rytiodus''''' ( |
'''''Rytiodus''''' (meaning ''Rytina'', "wrinkled", an old name for [[Steller's sea cow]])<ref name="EllisNTB">{{cite book| last = Dixon| first = Dougal| authorlink = Dougal Dixon | title = World Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs & Prehistoric Creatures |
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| publisher = Lorenz Books| year = 2008| location = New York| pages = 475 |
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| url = https://archive.org/details/worldencyclopedi00ddix| url-access = limited| publisher = Lorenz Books| year = 2008| location = New York| pages = [https://archive.org/details/worldencyclopedi00ddix/page/n472 475] |
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| isbn =0-7548-1730-X}}</ref> |
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| isbn =978-0-7548-1730-7}}</ref> is an extinct genus of [[sirenian]], whose fossils have been discovered in [[France]], [[Europe]] and [[Libya]]. |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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With a length of {{convert|6|m|ft|abbr=on}}, ''Rytiodus'' was about twice the size as modern sirenians, surpassed only by [[Steller's sea cow]], which was up to {{convert|8|–|9|m|ft|abbr=on}} long. Like its closest modern relatives, the [[dugong]]s, ''Rytiodus'' had a pair of flippers, a streamlined body and a tail fin. Its flattened snout allowed it to feed in shallow coastal waters. |
With a length of {{convert|6|m|ft|abbr=on}}, ''Rytiodus'' was about twice the size as modern sirenians, surpassed only by [[Steller's sea cow]], which was up to {{convert|8|–|9|m|ft|abbr=on}} long. Like its closest modern relatives, the [[dugong]]s, ''Rytiodus'' had a pair of flippers, a streamlined body and a tail fin. Its flattened snout allowed it to feed in shallow coastal waters. ''Rytiodus'' had short [[tusks]] which it may have used to extract food from the sand.<ref name=EoDP>{{cite book|editor=Palmer, D.|year=1999 |title= The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals|publisher= Marshall Editions|location=London|page= 229|isbn= 1-84028-152-9}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{ |
{{Portal|Paleontology}} |
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*[[Evolution of sirenians]] |
*[[Evolution of sirenians]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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*Barry Cox, Colin Harrison, R.J.G. Savage, and Brian Gardiner. (1999): The Simon & Schuster Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Creatures: A Visual Who's Who of Prehistoric Life., [[Simon & Schuster]]. |
*Barry Cox, Colin Harrison, R.J.G. Savage, and Brian Gardiner. (1999): The Simon & Schuster Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Creatures: A Visual Who's Who of Prehistoric Life., [[Simon & Schuster]]. |
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*David Norman. (2001): The Big Book Of Dinosaurs. Pg.347-348, Welcome Books. |
*David Norman. (2001): The Big Book Of Dinosaurs. Pg.347-348, Welcome Books. |
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{{Sirenian genera}} |
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==Related species== |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q676348}} |
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*[[Prorastomus]] |
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[[Category:Dugongidae]] |
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*[[Halitherium]] |
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*[[Metaxytherium]] |
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[[Category:Miocene sirenians]] |
[[Category:Miocene sirenians]] |
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[[Category:Miocene mammals of Europe]] |
[[Category:Miocene mammals of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Miocene mammals of Africa]] |
[[Category:Miocene mammals of Africa]] |
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[[Category:Prehistoric placental genera]] |
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[[Category:Fossil taxa described in 1886]] |
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Latest revision as of 12:49, 21 September 2024
Rytiodus Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Sirenia |
Family: | Dugongidae |
Subfamily: | Dugonginae |
Genus: | †Rytiodus |
Species | |
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Rytiodus (meaning Rytina, "wrinkled", an old name for Steller's sea cow)[1] is an extinct genus of sirenian, whose fossils have been discovered in France, Europe and Libya.
Description
[edit]With a length of 6 m (20 ft), Rytiodus was about twice the size as modern sirenians, surpassed only by Steller's sea cow, which was up to 8–9 m (26–30 ft) long. Like its closest modern relatives, the dugongs, Rytiodus had a pair of flippers, a streamlined body and a tail fin. Its flattened snout allowed it to feed in shallow coastal waters. Rytiodus had short tusks which it may have used to extract food from the sand.[2]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Dixon, Dougal (2008). World Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs & Prehistoric Creatures. New York: Lorenz Books. pp. 475. ISBN 978-0-7548-1730-7.
- ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 229. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
- Barry Cox, Colin Harrison, R.J.G. Savage, and Brian Gardiner. (1999): The Simon & Schuster Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Creatures: A Visual Who's Who of Prehistoric Life., Simon & Schuster.
- David Norman. (2001): The Big Book Of Dinosaurs. Pg.347-348, Welcome Books.