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{{Short description|Australian conservationists}}
'''Myles and Milo Dunphy''' were Australian [[conservationist]]s who played an important role in creating the [[Australia]]n wilderness movement.
{{Use Australian English|date=April 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Myles Dunphy
| honorific_suffix = [[Officer of the Order of the British Empire|OBE]]
| image = <!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] -->
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Myles Joseph Dunphy
| birth_date = 19 October 1891
| birth_place = [[South Melbourne, Victoria|South Melbourne]], [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]], Australia
| death_date = 1985
| death_place = [[Peakhurst]], [[New South Wales]], Australia
| nationality = Australian
| other_names =
| occupation = [[Conservation movement|Conservationist]]
| known_for = Protection of [[Blue Mountains National Park]]
}}


[[File:Travel Journal No. 2 a1133003h.jpg|thumb|right|Image from one of Myles Dunphy's notebooks, "Birds-eye view of pass from Kings Tableland to Cox's River"]]
'''Myles Joseph Dunphy''' [[Officer of the Order of the British Empire|OBE]] (1891-1985) lived in [[Oatley]], a Southern suburb of Sydney, and started his wilderness publicity work in 1910. He compiled detailed maps of a number of areas of conservation interest in NSW. His original maps of the [[Blue Mountains (New South Wales)|Blue Mountains]], in particular the [[Coxs River]] and Kowmung River catchments, featured imaginative and original naming systems. Throughout his life he campaigned for wilderness areas throughout [[New South Wales]].
'''Myles Dunphy''' and '''Milo Dunphy''' were Australian [[conservation movement|conservationist]]s who played an important role in creating the [[Australia]]n wilderness movement.


==Myles Dunphy==
His interest in [[bushwalking]] led to the foundation of the Mountain Trails Club of New South Wales, and was influential in the formation of the [[Sydney Bushwalkers]] and the [[Confederation of Bushwalking Clubs]] in 1932. He also formed the [[National Parks and Primitive Areas Council]], and took steps to establish a professional parks service.
'''Myles Joseph Dunphy''' [[Officer of the Order of the British Empire|OBE]] (1891-1985) was an Australian conservationist best known for the protection of parts of the [[Blue Mountains National Park]].


===Biography===
He was appointed an Officer of the [[Order of the British Empire]] in 1977<ref>[http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=1109283&search_type=simple&showInd=true It's an Honour: Myles Dunphy, OBE]</ref> for his efforts in conservation and an [[IUCN]] Packer Award for Long Merit in National Parks.
Myles Dunphy lived in [[Oatley, New South Wales|Oatley]], a southern suburb of [[Sydney]], and started his wilderness publicity work in 1910. He compiled detailed maps of a number of areas of conservation interest in New South Wales. His original maps of the [[Blue Mountains (New South Wales)|Blue Mountains]], in particular the [[Coxs River]] and [[Kowmung River]] catchments, featured imaginative and original naming systems. Throughout his life he campaigned for wilderness areas throughout [[New South Wales]].


His interest in [[bushwalking]] led to the foundation of the [[Mountain Trails Club]] of New South Wales, and was influential in the formation of the [[Sydney Bush Walkers Club|Sydney Bushwalkers]] and the Confederation of Bushwalking Clubs in 1932. He also formed the National Parks and Primitive Areas Council, and took steps to establish a professional parks service.
'''Milo Kanangra Dunphy''' [[Member of the Order of Australia|AM]] (1928-1996) was the son of Myles Dunphy. He was an activist who campaigned on several fronts. He was known for his work in the preservation of the [[Colong Caves]], which were being targeted for [[limestone]] mining, and also for his contribution to the preservation of the [[Boyd Plateau]], which was to be planted with [[Tilia|lime]] trees. He helped to double the area of [[national park]] space in New South Wales from 2 to 4.5 percent.


He was appointed an Officer of the [[Order of the British Empire]] in 1976 in recognition of service to conservation,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1109283 |title=Myles Dunphy, OBE |date=31 December 1976 |website=It's an Honour |publisher=[[Commonwealth of Australia]] |access-date=2 April 2013}}</ref> and was awarded an [[IUCN]] Packer Award for Long Merit in National Parks.
Milo Dunphy accompanied his parents Milo and Margaret as an infant in 1930-31 on bushwalks in the Blue Mountains. A special [[perambulator]] with an iron frame, a wicket basket with hood and rubber-tyred wheels, nicknamed 'the Kanangra Express', was used to wheel him through rough terrain.<ref>http://www.nma.gov.au/collections-search/display?irn=35849</ref>


==Milo Dunphy==
Milo Dunphy stood as a candidate in two Australian federal elections:
{{Infobox person
* In [[Australian federal election, 1974|1974]] he was a candidate for the Australia Party, for the seat of [[Division of Cook|Cook]]
| name = Milo Dunphy
* In [[Australian federal election, 1983|1983]] he was an independent candidate for the seat of [[Division of Bennelong|Bennelong]], standing against the then Treasurer (and future Prime Minister) [[John Howard]].<ref>Hon. R. Jones, Adjournment speech, ''NSW Legislative Council Hansard'', 24 April 1996.</ref>
| honorific_suffix = [[Member of the Order of Australia|AM]]
| image = <!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] -->
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Milo Kanangra Dunphy
| birth_date = 1928
| birth_place =
| death_date = 1996
| death_place =
| nationality = Australian
| other_names =
| occupation = [[Conservation movement|Conservationist]]
| known_for = Formation of the [[Australian Conservation Foundation]]
}}
'''Milo Kanangra Dunphy''' [[Member of the Order of Australia|AM]] (1928-1996), the son of Myles Dunphy, was an Australian conservationist best known for the reinvigoration of the [[Australian Conservation Foundation]] and his political activism to preserve wilderness areas in New South Wales.


===Biography===
He was active through Australian conservation organisations including the [[Australian Conservation Foundation]],<ref>John Sinclair, Eulogy to Milo Dunphy, ''National Parks Journal'', vol. 43, no. 4, 1999.</ref> the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, the Nature Conservation Council, and the Total Environment Centre, of which he was the founding Director.<ref>[http://www.aph.gov.au/senate/senators/homepages/first_speech/sfs-5K4.htm Senator J. Faulkner, first speech, ''Senate Hansard'', 8 May 1989]</ref>
Milo Dunphy was an activist who campaigned on several fronts. He was known for his work in the preservation of the [[Colong Caves]], which were being targeted for [[limestone]] mining, and also for his contribution to the preservation of the [[Boyd Plateau]], which was to be planted with [[Tilia|lime]] trees. He helped to double the area of [[national park]] space in New South Wales from 2 to 4.5 percent.


He accompanied his parents, Myles and Margaret, as an infant in 1930–31 on bushwalks in the Blue Mountains. A special [[Baby transport|perambulator]] with an iron frame, a wicker basket with hood and rubber-tyred wheels, nicknamed 'the Kanangra Express', was used to wheel him through rough terrain.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nma.gov.au/collections-search/display?irn=35849 |title=Pram known as the 'Kanangra Express' |publisher=National Museum of Australia}}</ref>
He was appointed a [[Order of Australia|Member of the Order of Australia]] (AM) in 1986<ref>[http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=878330&search_type=simple&showInd=true It's an Honour: Milo Dunphy, AM]</ref>, the [[Sydney Luker Award]] from the [[Australian Institute of Planning]], and an honorary degree from the [[University of New South Wales]].


Milo Dunphy stood as a candidate in the [[1974 Australian federal election|1974 federal election]], as a candidate for the Australia Party for the [[Division of Cook]]; and in the [[1983 Australian federal election|1983 federal election]], as an [[independent (politician)|independent]] candidate for the [[Division of Bennelong]] against [[John Howard]], at that time [[Treasurer of Australia|Treasurer]] (and later [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]]).<ref>{{Cite speech |date=24 April 1996 |author=Jones, Hon. Richard |authorlink=Richard Jones (New South Wales politician, born 1940) |title=Adjournment speech |publisher=[[Legislative Council of New South Wales]] |work=[[Hansard]]}}</ref> Dunphy Jnr. was active through Australian conservation organisations including the [[Australian Conservation Foundation]],<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Sinclair |first=John |year=1999 |title=Eulogy to Milo Dunphy |journal=National Parks Journal |volume=43 |number=4}}</ref> the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, the Nature Conservation Council, and the [[Total Environment Centre]], of which he was the founding Director.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2F1989-05-08%2F0054%22 |title=Maiden speech |last=Faulkner, John |authorlink=John Faulkner |date=8 May 1989 |website=[[Hansard]] |publisher=[[Parliament of Australia]] |access-date=2 April 2013}}</ref> He was appointed a [[Order of Australia|Member of the Order of Australia]] in 1986 for services to conservation,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/878330 |title=Milo Dunphy, AM |date=9 June 1986 |website=It's an Honour |publisher=[[Commonwealth of Australia]] |access-date=2 April 2013}}</ref> received the Sydney Luker Award from the Australian Institute of Planning, and an honorary degree from the [[University of New South Wales]]. Dunphy's papers and illustrated journals were bequeathed to the [[State Library of New South Wales]] and featured in the Library's 2018 exhibition UNESCO Six.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Corkhill |first=Anna |date=Summer 2019 |title=Love Is All |journal=SL Magazine |volume=12 |issue=4 |pages=27}}</ref>
The work of the Dunphys goes on through the [[Dunphy Wilderness Fund]], which spends one million dollars a year (since September 1996) to purchase leasehold and privately held areas of natural significance.


==Shared legacy==
The Colong Foundation, the successor to Myles Dunphy’s National Parks and Primitive Areas Council, is Australia's longest-serving community advocate for wilderness.
The work of the Dunphy family continues through the Dunphy Wilderness Fund, which purchases leasehold and privately held areas of natural significance, spending A$1&nbsp;million per annum (since September 1996).<ref>{{Citation |title=The Dunphy Wilderness Fund |url=http://www.colongwilderness.org.au/about-wilderness/dunphy-wilderness-fund |access-date=6 April 2015}}</ref>

The Australian Foundation for Wilderness, known until 2022 as the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, the successor to Myles Dunphy's National Parks and Primitive Areas Council, is Australia's longest-serving community advocate for wilderness.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Colong Foundation for Wilderness has changed its name |url=https://www.bluemountainsgazette.com.au/story/7712315/colong-bites-the-dust-as-wilderness-group-changes-its-name/ |access-date=29 September 2023 |work=Blue Mountains Gazette |date=5 May 2022}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

==Further reading==
*{{Cite web |last=Corkhill |first=Anna |title=Love is All |url=https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/5434_sl_magazine_summer_2019-20_accessible.pdf |website=SL Magazine (Summer 2019-20) pp26-29}}
*Meredith, Peter, ''Myles and Milo'', St Leonards: Allen & Unwin, 1999
*Myles Dunphy papers mainly relating to the bushwalking conservation movement, 1905-1984, State Library of New South Wales, [https://collection.sl.nsw.gov.au/record/npAdVVo1 MLMSS 4457]
*{{Citation |last=Richard Gowers |title=Australian Dictionary of Biography |date=2007 |chapter=Dunphy, Myles Joseph (1891–1985) |chapter-url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/dunphy-myles-joseph-12446/text22381 |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |access-date=6 April 2015}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.colongwilderness.org.au/index.htm Colong Foundation]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090528151739/http://www.colongwilderness.org.au/index.htm Colong Foundation]
* [http://www.nma.gov.au/collections/bush_pram_and_dog_boots/ Dunphy collection at the National Museum of Australia]
* [http://www.nma.gov.au/collections/bush_pram_and_dog_boots/ Dunphy collection at the National Museum of Australia]
* [http://www.tec.org.au/ Total Environment Centre]
*{{Cite web |title=Myles Dunphy papers mainly relating to the bushwalking conservation movement, 1905-1984 |url=https://collection.sl.nsw.gov.au/record/npAdVVo1 |website=State Library of NSW Catalogue}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunphy, Myles}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunphy, Myles}}
[[Category:Australian conservationists]]
[[Category:Australian conservationists]]
[[Category:1891 births]]
[[Category:Duos]]
[[Category:1985 deaths]]
[[Category:Hikers]]
[[Category:1928 births]]
[[Category:1996 deaths]]
[[Category:Members of the Order of Australia]]
[[Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:Articles about multiple people]]

{{Environment-stub}}

Latest revision as of 05:55, 23 September 2024

Myles Dunphy
Born
Myles Joseph Dunphy

19 October 1891
Died1985
NationalityAustralian
OccupationConservationist
Known forProtection of Blue Mountains National Park
Image from one of Myles Dunphy's notebooks, "Birds-eye view of pass from Kings Tableland to Cox's River"

Myles Dunphy and Milo Dunphy were Australian conservationists who played an important role in creating the Australian wilderness movement.

Myles Dunphy

[edit]

Myles Joseph Dunphy OBE (1891-1985) was an Australian conservationist best known for the protection of parts of the Blue Mountains National Park.

Biography

[edit]

Myles Dunphy lived in Oatley, a southern suburb of Sydney, and started his wilderness publicity work in 1910. He compiled detailed maps of a number of areas of conservation interest in New South Wales. His original maps of the Blue Mountains, in particular the Coxs River and Kowmung River catchments, featured imaginative and original naming systems. Throughout his life he campaigned for wilderness areas throughout New South Wales.

His interest in bushwalking led to the foundation of the Mountain Trails Club of New South Wales, and was influential in the formation of the Sydney Bushwalkers and the Confederation of Bushwalking Clubs in 1932. He also formed the National Parks and Primitive Areas Council, and took steps to establish a professional parks service.

He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1976 in recognition of service to conservation,[1] and was awarded an IUCN Packer Award for Long Merit in National Parks.

Milo Dunphy

[edit]
Milo Dunphy
Born
Milo Kanangra Dunphy

1928
Died1996
NationalityAustralian
OccupationConservationist
Known forFormation of the Australian Conservation Foundation

Milo Kanangra Dunphy AM (1928-1996), the son of Myles Dunphy, was an Australian conservationist best known for the reinvigoration of the Australian Conservation Foundation and his political activism to preserve wilderness areas in New South Wales.

Biography

[edit]

Milo Dunphy was an activist who campaigned on several fronts. He was known for his work in the preservation of the Colong Caves, which were being targeted for limestone mining, and also for his contribution to the preservation of the Boyd Plateau, which was to be planted with lime trees. He helped to double the area of national park space in New South Wales from 2 to 4.5 percent.

He accompanied his parents, Myles and Margaret, as an infant in 1930–31 on bushwalks in the Blue Mountains. A special perambulator with an iron frame, a wicker basket with hood and rubber-tyred wheels, nicknamed 'the Kanangra Express', was used to wheel him through rough terrain.[2]

Milo Dunphy stood as a candidate in the 1974 federal election, as a candidate for the Australia Party for the Division of Cook; and in the 1983 federal election, as an independent candidate for the Division of Bennelong against John Howard, at that time Treasurer (and later Prime Minister).[3] Dunphy Jnr. was active through Australian conservation organisations including the Australian Conservation Foundation,[4] the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, the Nature Conservation Council, and the Total Environment Centre, of which he was the founding Director.[5] He was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in 1986 for services to conservation,[6] received the Sydney Luker Award from the Australian Institute of Planning, and an honorary degree from the University of New South Wales. Dunphy's papers and illustrated journals were bequeathed to the State Library of New South Wales and featured in the Library's 2018 exhibition UNESCO Six.[7]

Shared legacy

[edit]

The work of the Dunphy family continues through the Dunphy Wilderness Fund, which purchases leasehold and privately held areas of natural significance, spending A$1 million per annum (since September 1996).[8]

The Australian Foundation for Wilderness, known until 2022 as the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, the successor to Myles Dunphy's National Parks and Primitive Areas Council, is Australia's longest-serving community advocate for wilderness.[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Myles Dunphy, OBE". It's an Honour. Commonwealth of Australia. 31 December 1976. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  2. ^ "Pram known as the 'Kanangra Express'". National Museum of Australia.
  3. ^ Jones, Hon. Richard (24 April 1996). Adjournment speech (Speech). Hansard. Legislative Council of New South Wales.
  4. ^ Sinclair, John (1999). "Eulogy to Milo Dunphy". National Parks Journal. 43 (4).
  5. ^ Faulkner, John (8 May 1989). "Maiden speech". Hansard. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  6. ^ "Milo Dunphy, AM". It's an Honour. Commonwealth of Australia. 9 June 1986. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  7. ^ Corkhill, Anna (Summer 2019). "Love Is All". SL Magazine. 12 (4): 27.
  8. ^ The Dunphy Wilderness Fund, retrieved 6 April 2015
  9. ^ "The Colong Foundation for Wilderness has changed its name". Blue Mountains Gazette. 5 May 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2023.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Corkhill, Anna. "Love is All" (PDF). SL Magazine (Summer 2019-20) pp26-29.
  • Meredith, Peter, Myles and Milo, St Leonards: Allen & Unwin, 1999
  • Myles Dunphy papers mainly relating to the bushwalking conservation movement, 1905-1984, State Library of New South Wales, MLMSS 4457
  • Richard Gowers (2007), "Dunphy, Myles Joseph (1891–1985)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 6 April 2015
[edit]