Nord Stream AG: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Operators of the Nord Stream 1 pipeline}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox company |
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| name = Nord Stream AG |
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| logo_size = 200px |
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| image = Nord-Stream-Office-Zug.jpg |
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| image_caption = Nord Stream head-office building in [[Zug]] |
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| foundation = 30 November 2005 |
| foundation = 30 November 2005 |
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| location = [[Zug]], [[Switzerland |
| location = [[Zug]], [[Switzerland]] |
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| industry = [[oil and gas|Natural gas]] |
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| key_people = [[Matthias Warnig]] ([[Chief Executive Officer|Managing Director]])<br>[[Gerhard Schröder]] (Chairman of the Board) |
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| services = Natural gas transportation |
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| num_employees = 70 (2006) |
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| industry = [[Energy]] | |
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| products = [[Nord Stream]] pipeline construction and operation |
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| revenue = |
| revenue = |
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| parent = [[Gazprom]] (51%)<br/>[[Wintershall]] (15.5%)<br/>[[E.ON|E.ON Ruhrgas]] (15.5%)<br/>[[Gasunie|N. V. Nederlandse Gasunie]] (9%)<br/>[[GDF Suez]] (9%) |
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'''Nord Stream AG''' is a consortium for construction and operation of the [[Nord Stream]] submarine pipeline between [[Vyborg]] in [[Russia]] and [[Greifswald]] in [[Germany |
'''Nord Stream AG'''{{Efn|until 4 October 2006 known as the North European Gas Pipeline Company}} is a [[consortium]] for construction and operation of the [[Nord Stream 1]] submarine pipeline between [[Vyborg]] in [[Russia]] and [[Greifswald]] in [[Germany]]. The consortium was incorporated in [[Zug]], [[Switzerland]], on 30 November 2005. |
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Since the first gas delivery in 2011, the company has transported over 450 billion cubic metres of natural gas to Europe. In 2020, the German Federal Network Agency highlighted again the Nord Stream Pipeline's contribution to security of energy supply in Europe.{{citation needed|date=August 2022}} |
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The shareholders of Nord Stream AG are:<ref name="nordstream1">{{cite web | publisher= Nord Stream AG | title = Facts & Figures | url= http://www.nord-stream.com/facts_figures.html?&L=0 | accessdate=2007-11-06}}</ref><ref name="gazprom1"> |
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{{cite press release |
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| publisher= [[Gazprom]] |
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| title = Gazprom and Gasunie sign agreement on cooperation within Nord Stream and BBL projects |
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| url= http://gazprom.com/press/news/2007/november/article64029/ |
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| date = 2007-11-06 |
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| accessdate=2010-10-09 |
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|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080304135405/http://www.gazprom.com/eng/news/2007/11/25932.shtml |
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|archivedate = 2008-03-04}} |
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</ref> |
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Gas deliveries ceased on 31 August 2022, officially for three days of maintenance.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Cooban |first=Anna |date=31 August 2022 |title=Russia cuts more gas supplies to Europe as inflation hits another record |url=https://www.cnn.com/2022/08/31/business/nord-stream-1-europe-inflation/index.html |access-date= |website=[[CNN]]}}</ref> However on 2 September 2022, the company announced that natural gas supplies via the Nord Stream 1 pipeline would remain shut off indefinitely until the main gas turbine at the Portovaya compressor station near St Petersburg was fixed due to an engine oil leak.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news |date=2022-09-02 |title=Gazprom: Nord Stream 1 gas to stay shut until fault fixed, "workshop conditions needed" |language=en |work=[[Reuters]] |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/gazprom-nord-stream-1-gas-stay-shut-until-turbine-fault-fixed-no-timeline-given-2022-09-02/ }}</ref> Finally, on 26 September 2022 both pipelines of [[Nord Stream pipeline sabotage|Nord Stream 1 were sabotaged]] beyond repair. Due to the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]] Germany had halted the permitting process for [[Nord Stream 2]] which although technically ready had therefore never delivered gas when also one of its two pipelines was destroyed by the Nord Stream sabotage.<ref>{{cite web |title=Shutting Down Nord Stream Marks the Point of No Return for Russian Gas |url=https://carnegieendowment.org/politika/87837 |access-date=31 January 2023}}</ref> |
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* {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Gazprom]] - 51% |
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* {{flagicon|DEU}} [[E.ON|E.ON Ruhrgas]] - 15.5% |
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* {{flagicon|FRA}} [[GDF Suez]] - 9% |
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On 1 March 2010, French energy company [[GDF Suez]] signed with Gazprom a memorandum of understanding to acquire 9% stake in the project. Accordingly, the stakes of Wintershall and E.ON Ruhrgas fell by 4.5% to 15.5%.<ref name=reuters010310> |
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The shareholders of Nord Stream AG are:<ref name="nordstream1">{{Cite web |title=Facts & Figures |url=http://www.nord-stream.com/facts_figures.html?&L=0 |publisher=Nord Stream AG |accessdate=2007-11-06}}</ref><ref name="gazprom1">{{Cite press release |title=Gazprom and Gasunie sign agreement on cooperation within Nord Stream and BBL projects |date=2007-11-06 |publisher=[[Gazprom]] |url=http://gazprom.com/press/news/2007/november/article64029/ |accessdate=2010-10-09 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080304135405/http://www.gazprom.com/eng/news/2007/11/25932.shtml |archivedate=2008-03-04}}</ref> |
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{{cite news |
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| url = http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKLDE62016F20100301?sp=true |
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| title = GDF Suez, Gazprom sign Nord Stream pipeline deal |
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| publisher = [[Reuters]] |
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| author = Muriel Boselli |
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| date = 2010-03-01 |
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| accessdate = 2010-03-01}} |
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</ref> |
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* Gazprom International Projects LLC, a subsidiary of [[Gazprom]] – 51% |
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==Board== |
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The members of the board are: |
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* [[PEG Infrastruktur AG]], a subsidiary of [[Ruhrgas|E.ON Beteiligungen]] – 15.5% |
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* [[Engie]] – 9% |
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On 1 March 2010, French energy company [[GDF Suez]] (changed name to Engie in 2015) signed with Gazprom a memorandum of understanding to acquire 9% stake in the project. Accordingly, the stakes of Wintershall and E.ON fell by 4.5% to 15.5%.<ref name="reuters010310">{{Cite news |last=Muriel Boselli |date=2010-03-01 |title=GDF Suez, Gazprom sign Nord Stream pipeline deal |publisher=[[Reuters]] |url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKLDE62016F20100301?sp=true |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130201102947/http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKLDE62016F20100301?sp=true |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 1, 2013 |accessdate=2010-03-01}}</ref> |
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*[[Gerhard Schröder]], former [[Chancellor of Germany]], former [[Prime Minister of Lower Saxony]], Chairman of the Board |
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*[[Alexei Miller]], Deputy Chairman of OAO [[Gazprom]], Chairman of the Management Committee of OAO Gazprom, CEO of OAO Gazprom, former [[Ministry of Energy (Russia)|Deputy Minister of Energy of Russia]] |
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*[[Alexander Medvedev]], Deputy Chairman of the Board of Executive Directors of OAO Gazprom and Director General of OOO [[Gazprom Export]], President of [[Kontinental Hockey League]] |
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*[[Vlada Russakova]], member of the Board and Head of Strategic Development at OAO Gazprom |
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*Nikolai Dubik, Member of the Management Committee and Head of the Legal Department of OAO Gazprom. |
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*[[Eggert Voscherau]], Deputy Chairman of the Board of Executive Directors and Director of Personnel of [[BASF]] AG |
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*[[Reinier Zwitserloot]], Chairman of the Management Board of [[Wintershall]] AG |
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*[[Burckhard Bergmann]], member of the Management Board of [[E.ON]] AG and Chairman of the Management Board of E.ON Ruhrgas AG, member of the Board of Directors of OAO Gazprom |
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*[[Hans-Peter Floren]], Chairman of [[E.ON]] [[Ruhrgas]] Transport AG & Co. KG. |
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*[[Marcel P. Kramer]], Chairman of the Executive Board and CEO of N.V. Nederlandse [[Gasunie]] |
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== |
== Notes == |
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{{Notelist}} |
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The Managing Director of Nord Stream AG is [[Matthias Warnig]], former Chairman of the Board of Directors of [[Dresdner Bank]] ZAO, Dresdner Bank Russian subsidiary and former member of the [[Stasi]]. [[Sergei Serdyukov (businessman)|Sergei Serdyukov]] from Gazprom serves as director for Technology, [[Paul Corcoran]] from Wintershall is director for Finance, and [[Henning Kothe]] from E.ON is director for Commercial Operations. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://www.nord-stream.ru/eng/ Nord Stream AG official website (English; Russian; German)] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20061108160638/http://www.nord-stream.ru/eng/ Nord Stream AG official website (English; Russian; German)] |
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{{E.ON}} |
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[[Category:Natural gas pipeline companies]] |
[[Category:Natural gas pipeline companies]] |
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[[Category:Oil and gas companies of Switzerland]] |
[[Category:Oil and gas companies of Switzerland]] |
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[[Category:Companies based in Zug]] |
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[[Category:Gazprom subsidiaries]] |
[[Category:Gazprom subsidiaries]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Uniper]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Engie]] |
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[[nl:Nord Stream AG]] |
[[nl:Nord Stream AG]] |
Latest revision as of 14:02, 26 September 2024
Company type | Joint stock company |
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Industry | Natural gas |
Founded | 30 November 2005 |
Headquarters | Zug, Switzerland |
Services | Natural gas transportation |
Website | www |
Nord Stream AG[a] is a consortium for construction and operation of the Nord Stream 1 submarine pipeline between Vyborg in Russia and Greifswald in Germany. The consortium was incorporated in Zug, Switzerland, on 30 November 2005.
Since the first gas delivery in 2011, the company has transported over 450 billion cubic metres of natural gas to Europe. In 2020, the German Federal Network Agency highlighted again the Nord Stream Pipeline's contribution to security of energy supply in Europe.[citation needed]
Gas deliveries ceased on 31 August 2022, officially for three days of maintenance.[1] However on 2 September 2022, the company announced that natural gas supplies via the Nord Stream 1 pipeline would remain shut off indefinitely until the main gas turbine at the Portovaya compressor station near St Petersburg was fixed due to an engine oil leak.[2] Finally, on 26 September 2022 both pipelines of Nord Stream 1 were sabotaged beyond repair. Due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine Germany had halted the permitting process for Nord Stream 2 which although technically ready had therefore never delivered gas when also one of its two pipelines was destroyed by the Nord Stream sabotage.[3]
Shareholders
[edit]The shareholders of Nord Stream AG are:[4][5]
- Gazprom International Projects LLC, a subsidiary of Gazprom – 51%
- Wintershall Dea AG – 15.5%
- PEG Infrastruktur AG, a subsidiary of E.ON Beteiligungen – 15.5%
- N.V. Nederlandse Gasunie – 9%
- Engie – 9%
On 1 March 2010, French energy company GDF Suez (changed name to Engie in 2015) signed with Gazprom a memorandum of understanding to acquire 9% stake in the project. Accordingly, the stakes of Wintershall and E.ON fell by 4.5% to 15.5%.[6]
Notes
[edit]- ^ until 4 October 2006 known as the North European Gas Pipeline Company
References
[edit]- ^ Cooban, Anna (31 August 2022). "Russia cuts more gas supplies to Europe as inflation hits another record". CNN.
- ^ "Gazprom: Nord Stream 1 gas to stay shut until fault fixed, "workshop conditions needed"". Reuters. 2022-09-02.
- ^ "Shutting Down Nord Stream Marks the Point of No Return for Russian Gas". Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ "Facts & Figures". Nord Stream AG. Retrieved 2007-11-06.
- ^ "Gazprom and Gasunie sign agreement on cooperation within Nord Stream and BBL projects" (Press release). Gazprom. 2007-11-06. Archived from the original on 2008-03-04. Retrieved 2010-10-09.
- ^ Muriel Boselli (2010-03-01). "GDF Suez, Gazprom sign Nord Stream pipeline deal". Reuters. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013. Retrieved 2010-03-01.