Jump to content

Moore space (algebraic topology): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m fix broken URL (www.math.cornell.edu/~hatcher) (via WP:JWB)
 
(23 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{other uses|Moore space (disambiguation)}}
In [[algebraic topology]], a branch of [[mathematics]], '''Moore space''' is the name given to a particular type of [[topological space]] that is the [[homology theory|homology]] analogue of the [[Eilenberg-Maclane space]]s of [[homotopy theory]].
In [[algebraic topology]], a branch of [[mathematics]], '''Moore space''' is the name given to a particular type of [[topological space]] that is the [[homology theory|homology]] analogue of the [[Eilenberg–Maclane space]]s of [[homotopy theory]], in the sense that it has only one nonzero homology (rather than homotopy) group.


==Formal definition==
==Formal definition==
Given an [[abelian group]] ''G'' and an [[integer]] ''n'' ≥ 1, let ''X'' be a [[CW complex]] such that
Given an [[abelian group]] ''G'' and an [[integer]] ''n'' 1, let ''X'' be a [[CW complex]] such that


:<math>H_n(X) \cong G</math>
:<math>H_n(X) \cong G</math>
Line 10: Line 11:
:<math>\tilde{H}_i(X) \cong 0</math>
:<math>\tilde{H}_i(X) \cong 0</math>


for ''i'' &ne; ''n'', where ''H''<sub>''n''</sub>(''X'') denotes the ''n''-th [[Singular homology|singular homology group]] of ''X'' and <math>\tilde{H}_i(X)</math> is the ''i''th [[reduced homology]] group. Then ''X'' is said to be a '''Moore space'''.
for ''i'' ''n'', where <math>H_n(X)</math> denotes the ''n''-th [[Singular homology|singular homology group]] of ''X'' and <math>\tilde{H}_i(X)</math> is the ''i''-th [[reduced homology]] group. Then ''X'' is said to be a '''Moore space'''. Some authors also require that ''X'' be simply-connected if ''n''>1.{{cite-needed|reason=H_1=0 is not enough to guarantee that it's simply connected. See talk page for more.|date=November 2023}}

==Examples==
*<math>S^n</math> is a Moore space of <math>\mathbb{Z}</math> for <math>n\geq 1</math>.
*<math>\mathbb{RP}^2</math> is a Moore space of <math>\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}</math> for <math>n=1</math>.

==See also ==
* [[Eilenberg–MacLane space]], the homotopy analog.
* [[Homology sphere]]


==References==
==References==


*[[Allen Hatcher|Hatcher, Allen]]. ''Algebraic topology'', Cambridge University Press (2002), ISBN 0521795400. For further discussion of Moore spaces, see Chapter 2, Example 2.40. A free electronic version of this book is available on the [http://www.math.cornell.edu/~hatcher/ author's homepage].
*[[Allen Hatcher|Hatcher, Allen]]. ''Algebraic topology'', Cambridge University Press (2002), {{isbn|0-521-79540-0}}. For further discussion of Moore spaces, see Chapter 2, Example 2.40. A free electronic version of this book is available on the [http://pi.math.cornell.edu/~hatcher/ author's homepage].


{{topology-stub}}
[[Category:Algebraic topology]]
[[Category:Algebraic topology]]



[[ru:Пространство Мура]]
{{topology-stub}}

Latest revision as of 02:12, 28 September 2024

In algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics, Moore space is the name given to a particular type of topological space that is the homology analogue of the Eilenberg–Maclane spaces of homotopy theory, in the sense that it has only one nonzero homology (rather than homotopy) group.

Formal definition

[edit]

Given an abelian group G and an integer n ≥ 1, let X be a CW complex such that

and

for in, where denotes the n-th singular homology group of X and is the i-th reduced homology group. Then X is said to be a Moore space. Some authors also require that X be simply-connected if n>1.[citation needed]

Examples

[edit]
  • is a Moore space of for .
  • is a Moore space of for .

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Hatcher, Allen. Algebraic topology, Cambridge University Press (2002), ISBN 0-521-79540-0. For further discussion of Moore spaces, see Chapter 2, Example 2.40. A free electronic version of this book is available on the author's homepage.