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{{Short description|Genus of lichen}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Fuscidea cyathoides Jymm.jpg
| image = Fuscidea cyathoides Jymm.jpg
| image_width =
| image_caption = ''Fuscidea cyathoides''
| image_caption = ''Fuscidea cyathoides''
| regnum = [[Fungi]]
| taxon = Fuscidea
| authority = V.Wirth & [[Antonín Vězda|Vèzda]] (1972)
| divisio = [[Ascomycota]]
| type_species = ''[[Fuscidea aggregatilis]]''
| classis = [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| type_species_authority = ([[Vitus Johannes Grummann|Grummann]]) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)
| subclassis = [[Lecanoromycetidae]]
| ordo = [[Incertae sedis]]
| familia = [[Fuscideaceae]]
| genus = '''''Fuscidea'''''
| genus_authority = V. Wirth & Vèzda
| type_species = ''Fuscidea aggregatilis''
| type_species_authority = (Grummann) V. Wirth & Vězda
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
| subdivision =
| synonyms_ref = <ref name="Species Fungorum synonymy"/>
| synonyms = *''Biatorinella'' {{small|Deschâtres & Werner (1974)}}
*''Fuscidea'' {{small|V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
}}
}}

'''''Fuscidea''''' is a [[lichen]]ized [[genus]] of [[fungi]] within the [[Fuscideaceae]] family.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. |date=December 2007 |title=Outline of Ascomycota &ndash; 2007 |journal=Myconet |volume=13 |issue= |pages=1–58 |id= |url=http://archive.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp |accessdate= |publisher=The Field Museum, Department of Botany |location=Chicago, USA |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090318003134/http://www.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp |archivedate=2009-03-18 |df= }}</ref>
'''''Fuscidea''''' is a [[genus]] of [[crustose lichen]]s in the family [[Fuscideaceae]]. It has about 40 species.<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2020"/> The genus was [[circumscription (taxonomy)|circumscribed]] in 1972 by lichenologists Volkmar Wirth and [[Antonín Vězda]], with ''[[Fuscidea aggregatilis]]'' assigned as the [[type species]].<ref name="Wirth & Vězda 1972"/>

==Species==

*''[[Fuscidea aleutica]]'' {{small|(Degel.) Fryday (2008)}}
*''[[Fuscidea appalachensis]]'' {{small|Fryday (2008)}}<ref name="Fryday 2008"/> – [[Appalachian Mountains]] of Northeastern North America
*''[[Fuscidea arboricola]]'' {{small|Coppins & Tønsberg (1992)}}
*''[[Fuscidea asbolodes]]'' {{small|(Nyl.) Hertel & V.Wirth (1984)}}
*''[[Fuscidea austera]]'' {{small|(Nyl.) P.James (1980)}}
*''[[Fuscidea australis]]'' {{small|Kantvilas (2001)}}
*''[[Fuscidea coreana]]'' {{small|S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2015)}}
*''[[Fuscidea cyathoides]]'' {{small|(Ach.) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea elixii]]'' {{small|Kantvilas (2004)}}
*''[[Fuscidea extremorientalis]]'' {{small|S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2015)}}
*''[[Fuscidea fagicola]]'' {{small|(Zschacke) Hafellner & Türk (2001)}}
*''[[Fuscidea gothoburgensis]]'' {{small|(H.Magn.) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea intercincta]]'' {{small|(Nyl.) Poelt (1978)}}
*''[[Fuscidea kochiana]]'' {{small|(Hepp) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea lightfootii]]'' {{small|(Sm.) Coppins & P.James (1978)}}
*''[[Fuscidea lygaea]]'' {{small|(W. Mann) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea maccarthyi]]'' {{small|Kantvilas (2004)}}
*''[[Fuscidea mayrhoferi]]'' {{small|Kantvilas (2004)}}
*''[[Fuscidea mollis]]'' {{small|(Wahlenb.) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea multispora]]'' {{small|Flakus, Kukwa & Rodr. Flakus (2019)}}<ref name="Guzow-Krzemińska et al. 2019"/> – Bolivia
*''[[Fuscidea muskeg]]'' {{small|Tønsb. & M.Zahradn. (2020)}}<ref name="Spribille et al. 2020"/> – [[Alaska]]
*''[[Fuscidea oceanica]]'' {{small|Fryday & Coppins (2012)}}
*''[[Fuscidea praeruptorum]]'' {{small|(Du Rietz & H.Magn.) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea pusilla]]'' {{small|Tønsberg (1992)}}
*''[[Fuscidea ramboldioides]]'' {{small|Kantvilas (2001)}}
*''[[Fuscidea recensa]]'' {{small|(Stirt.) Hertel, V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)}}
*''[[Fuscidea scrupulosa]]'' {{small|(Eckfeldt) Fryday (2008)}}
*''[[Fuscidea stiriaca]]'' {{small|(A.Massal.) Hafellner (2002)}}
*''[[Fuscidea subasbolodes]]'' {{small|Kantvilas (2001)}}
*''[[Fuscidea texana]]'' {{small|Fryday (2008)}}<ref name="Fryday 2008"/> – [[Texas]]
*''[[Fuscidea tropica]]'' {{small|van den Boom & Kalb (2014)}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{reflist}}

<ref name="Fryday 2008">{{cite journal |last=Fryday |first=Alan M. |title=The genus ''Fuscidea'' (Fuscideaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in North America |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=40 |issue=4 |year=2008 |doi=10.1017/s0024282908007755 |pages=295–328|s2cid=86664494 }}</ref>

<ref name="Guzow-Krzemińska et al. 2019">{{cite journal |last1=Guzow-Krzemińska |first1=Beata |last2=Flakus |first2=Adam |last3=Kosecka |first3=Magdalena |last4=Jabłońska |first4=Agnieska |last5=Rodriguez-Flakus |first5=Pamela |last6=Kukwa |first6=Martin |year=2019 |title=New species and records of lichens from Bolivia |journal=Phytotaxa |volume=397 |issue=4 |pages=257–279 |doi=10.11646/phytotaxa.397.4.1 |doi-access=free}}</ref>

<ref name="Species Fungorum synonymy">{{cite web |title=Synonymy: ''Fuscidea'' V. Wirth & Vězda, Beitr. Naturk. Forsch. Südwestdeutschl. 31: 92 (1972) |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=2022 |publisher=[[Species Fungorum]] |access-date=11 June 2021}}</ref>

<ref name="Spribille et al. 2020">{{cite journal |last1=Spribille |first1=Toby |last2=Fryday |first2=Alan M. |last3=Pérez-Ortega |first3=Sergio |last4=Svensson |first4=Måns |last5=Tønsberg |first5=Tor |last6=Ekman |first6=Stefan |last7=Holien |first7=Håkon |last8=Resl |first8=Philipp |last9=Schneider |first9=Kevin |last10=Stabentheiner |first10=Edith |last11=Thüs |first11=Holger |last12=Vondrák |first12=Jan |last13=Sharman |first13=Lewis |year=2020 |title=Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=52 |issue=2 |pages=61–181 |doi=10.1017/S0024282920000079 |pmid=32788812 |pmc=7398404 |doi-access=free}}</ref>

<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2020">{{cite journal |display-authors=6 |last1=Wijayawardene |first1=Nalin |last2=Hyde |first2=Kevin |first3=Laith Khalil Tawfeeq |last3=Al-Ani |last4=Somayeh |first4=Dolatabadi |last5=Stadler |first5=Marc |last6=Haelewaters |first6=Danny |last7=Tsurykau |first7=Andrei |last8=Mesic |first8=Armin |last9=Navathe |first9=Sudhir |last10=Papp |first10=Viktor |last11=Oliveira Fiuza |first11=Patrícia |last12=Vázquez |first12=Víctor |last13=Gautam |first13=Ajay |last14=Becerra |first14=Alejandra G. |last15=Ekanayaka |first15=Anusha |last16=K. C. |first16=Rajeshkumar |last17=Bezerra |first17=Jadson |last18=Matočec |first18=Neven |last19=Maharachchikumbura |first19=Sajeewa |last20=Suetrong |first20=Satinee |year=2020 |title=Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa |journal=Mycosphere |volume=11 |pages=1060–1456 |doi=10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8 |doi-access=free|hdl=10481/61998 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>

<ref name="Wirth & Vězda 1972">{{cite journal |last1=Wirth |first1=V. |last2=Vězda |first2=A. |year=1972 |title=Zur Systematik der Lecidea cyathoides-Gruppe |journal=Beiträge zur Naturkundlichen Forschung in Südwestdeutschland |volume=31 |pages=91–92 |language=de}}</ref>

}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q5509957}}
==External links==
*''[http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/genusrecord.asp?RecordID=2022 Fuscidea]'' at [[Index Fungorum]]


[[Category:Lecanoromycetes]]
[[Category:Umbilicariales]]
[[Category:Lichens]]
[[Category:Lichen genera]]
[[Category:Umbilicariales genera]]
[[Category:Taxa described in 1972]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Antonín Vězda]]





Latest revision as of 21:39, 28 September 2024

Fuscidea
Fuscidea cyathoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Umbilicariales
Family: Fuscideaceae
Genus: Fuscidea
V.Wirth & Vèzda (1972)
Type species
Fuscidea aggregatilis
(Grummann) V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)
Synonyms[1]
  • Biatorinella Deschâtres & Werner (1974)
  • Fuscidea V.Wirth & Vězda (1972)

Fuscidea is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Fuscideaceae. It has about 40 species.[2] The genus was circumscribed in 1972 by lichenologists Volkmar Wirth and Antonín Vězda, with Fuscidea aggregatilis assigned as the type species.[3]

Species

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Synonymy: Fuscidea V. Wirth & Vězda, Beitr. Naturk. Forsch. Südwestdeutschl. 31: 92 (1972)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  2. ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.
  3. ^ Wirth, V.; Vězda, A. (1972). "Zur Systematik der Lecidea cyathoides-Gruppe". Beiträge zur Naturkundlichen Forschung in Südwestdeutschland (in German). 31: 91–92.
  4. ^ a b Fryday, Alan M. (2008). "The genus Fuscidea (Fuscideaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in North America". The Lichenologist. 40 (4): 295–328. doi:10.1017/s0024282908007755. S2CID 86664494.
  5. ^ Guzow-Krzemińska, Beata; Flakus, Adam; Kosecka, Magdalena; Jabłońska, Agnieska; Rodriguez-Flakus, Pamela; Kukwa, Martin (2019). "New species and records of lichens from Bolivia". Phytotaxa. 397 (4): 257–279. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.397.4.1.
  6. ^ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. PMC 7398404. PMID 32788812.