Anatol Lieven: Difference between revisions
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'''Anatol Lieven''' is a British author, |
'''Anatol Lieven''' (born 28 June 1960) is a British author, journalist, and [[policy analyst]]. He is currently a visiting professor at [[King's College London]] and senior fellow at the [[Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft]].<ref name=Georgetown> |
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{{cite web |
{{cite web |
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| title = Anatol Lieven |
| title = Anatol Lieven |
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| date = 2020 |
| date = 2020 |
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| access-date = 4 April 2020}}</ref><ref name=RCW> |
| access-date = 4 April 2020}}</ref><ref name=RCW> |
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{{cite web |
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| title = Anatol Lieven |
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| publisher = RCW Literary Agency |
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| url = https://www.rcwlitagency.com/authors/lieven-anatol/ |
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| date = 2020 |
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| access-date = 4 April 2020}}</ref><ref> |
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{{cite journal |
{{cite journal |
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| first = Mike |
| first = Mike |
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| date = 18 August 2021 |
| date = 18 August 2021 |
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| access-date = 20 August 2021}} |
| access-date = 20 August 2021}} |
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{{cite web |
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|title=Russia Expert Anatol Lieven Joins Quincy Institute |
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|url=https://quincyinst.org/press/russia-expert-anatol-lieven-joins-quincy-institute/ |
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|website=Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft}} |
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</ref> |
</ref> |
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==Background== |
==Background== |
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Peter Paul Anatol Lieven was born on 28 June 1960 in London to Alexander Lieven and Veronica Eileen Mary (née Monahan).<ref>{{Google books|6a7iAAAAMAAJ|Contemporary Authors: A Bio-bibliographical Guide to Current Writers in Fiction, General Nonfiction, Poetry, Journalism, Drama, Motion Pictures, Television and Other Fields, Volume 145|page=245|keywords=|text=Born 28 June 1960 , in London , England ; son of Alexander Pavlovich|plainurl=}}</ref> |
Peter Paul Anatol Lieven was born on 28 June 1960 in London to {{ill|Alexander Pavlovich Lieven|de|Alexander Lieven}} and Veronica Eileen Mary Lieven (''née'' Monahan).<ref>{{Google books|6a7iAAAAMAAJ|Contemporary Authors: A Bio-bibliographical Guide to Current Writers in Fiction, General Nonfiction, Poetry, Journalism, Drama, Motion Pictures, Television and Other Fields, Volume 145|page=245|keywords=|text=Born 28 June 1960 , in London , England ; son of Alexander Pavlovich|plainurl=}}</ref> His siblings include [[Elena Lieven]], [[Dominic Lieven]], and [[Nathalie Lieven|Dame Nathalie Lieven]]. He attended the [[City of London School]], and received a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in history and a [[PhD]] in [[political science]] from [[Jesus College, Cambridge]].<ref name=Georgetown/><ref name=KCL/><ref>"Cambridge tripos exam results", ''The Times'', 7 July 1982, p. 19.</ref> |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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===Journalist=== |
===Journalist and academic=== |
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In the mid-1980s, Lieven was a journalist with the ''[[Financial Times]]'' covering [[Pakistan]] and [[Afghanistan]], while also covering [[India]] as a freelancer.<ref name=Carnegie/><ref name=KCL/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/may/01/pakistan-hard-country-anatol-lieven-review|title=Pakistan: A Hard Country by Anatol Lieven – review|work=The Guardian|date=1 May 2011|first=Pankaj|last=Mishra|access-date=24 August 2016}}</ref> In the latter half of 1989, he covered the revolutions in [[Czechoslovakia]] and [[Romania]] for the ''Times''.<ref name=Carnegie/> In 1990, he worked for ''[[The Times]]'' (London) covering the former [[USSR]], during which time he covered the [[First Chechen War|Chechen War]] ( |
In the mid-1980s, Lieven was a journalist with the ''[[Financial Times]]'' covering [[Pakistan]] and [[Afghanistan]], while also covering [[India]] as a freelancer.<ref name=Carnegie/><ref name=KCL/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/may/01/pakistan-hard-country-anatol-lieven-review|title=Pakistan: A Hard Country by Anatol Lieven – review|work=The Guardian|date=1 May 2011|first=Pankaj|last=Mishra|access-date=24 August 2016}}</ref> In the latter half of 1989, he covered the revolutions in [[Czechoslovakia]] and [[Romania]] for the ''Times''.<ref name=Carnegie/> In 1990, he worked for ''[[The Times]]'' (London) covering the former [[USSR]], during which time he covered the [[First Chechen War|Chechen War]] (1994–1996).<ref name=Carnegie/><ref name=KCL/> In 1998, he edited ''Strategic Comments'' at the [[International Institute for Strategic Studies]] in London, while also working for the Eastern Services of the [[BBC]].<ref name=KCL/> |
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In 2000 through 2005, Lieven was a senior associate for foreign and security policy at the [[Carnegie Endowment for International Peace]].<ref name=Carnegie/><ref name=KCL/> Lieven served as chair of [[Department of War Studies, KCL|International Relations and Terrorism Studies]] at [[King's College London]], where he remains a visiting professor.<ref name=KCL/> In 2006, Lieven became a professor at Georgetown University's [[School of Foreign Service]] at its campus in Qatar.<ref name=Georgetown/><ref name=KCL/> Since 2005, Lieven has been a senior researcher (Bernard L. Schwartz fellow and American Strategy Program fellow) at the [[New America Foundation]], where he focuses on US [[global strategy]] and the [[War on Terrorism]].<ref name=Georgetown/><ref name=KCL/> |
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===Academic=== |
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Lieven has been heavily criticized for partisanship and misrepresentation in contexts outside of Russia.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gutbrod |first1=Hans |title=A Terrible Guide to Responsible Statecraft |url=https://civil.ge/archives/619857 |website=10 August 2024 |date=10 August 2024 |publisher=Civil.ge |access-date=10 August 2024}}</ref> |
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Lieven's areas of expertise and interest include: Insurgency and Counter-Insurgency: Terrorism, Islamist movements, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Russia and the former Soviet Union, US political culture and strategy.<ref name=KCL/> He has spoken as an expert to the [[British Parliament]] and the [[British Foreign and Commonwealth Office]], [[United States Congress]] and [[United States Department of State]], and the [[French Foreign Ministry]], as well as universities and institutes.<ref name=Georgetown/> In 2000 through 2005, Lieven was a Senior Associate for Foreign and Security Policy at the [[Carnegie Endowment for International Peace]].<ref name=Carnegie/><ref name=KCL/> Lieven served as chair of Chair of [[Department of War Studies, KCL|International Relations and Terrorism Studies]] at [[King's College London]]. He remains a visiting professor there.<ref name=KCL/> In 2006, Lieven became a professor at Georgetown University's [[School of Foreign Service]] at its campus in Qatar.<ref name=Georgetown/><ref name=KCL/> Since 2005, Lieven has been a Senior Researcher (Bernard L. Schwartz fellow and American Strategy Program fellow) at the [[New America Foundation]], where he focuses on US [[global strategy]] and the [[War on Terrorism]].<ref name=Georgetown/><ref name=KCL/> |
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===Book author=== |
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Lieven's 2011 book ''[[Pakistan: A Hard Country]]'' was based on Lieven's experiences of covering the country. Lisa Kaaki of [[Arab News]] said, “This book gives an insight into the soul of Pakistan, a country often misunderstood and wrongly portrayed in the media"<ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan: A Hard Country |url=https://www.arabnews.com/news/447619 |work=Arab News |date=10 April 2013 |language=en}}</ref> [[The Independent]] called the book, "a finely researched blend of the nation's 64-year history."<ref>{{cite news |title=Pakistan: A Hard Country, By Anatol Lieven |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/pakistan-a-hard-country-by-anatol-lieven-2279469.html |work=The Independent |date=5 May 2011 |language=en}}</ref> |
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Lieven's ''[[America Right or Wrong|America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism]]'' was published in 2004. In ''[[Foreign Affairs]]'' the book was described as 'intelligent and often provocative'<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/capsule-review/2005-03-01/america-right-or-wrong-anatomy-american-nationalism|title=America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism|magazine=Foreign Affairs|date=28 January 2009 }}</ref> whilst in ''[[The Guardian]]'' the book was praised by [[Martin Woollacott]] who wrote: "It is Anatol Lieven's contention in this illuminating book that Bin Laden's assault on the United States stripped away many of the remaining restraints on the intolerant, irrational, and self-destructive side of American nationalism. Whether this nationalism is a greater problem than that represented by Islamic extremism is a moot point, but it is clear that the combination of the two could bring disaster on us all'.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2004/nov/13/highereducation.news1|title=Review: America, Right or Wrong by Anatol Lieven|author=Martin Woollacott|work=The Guardian|date=13 November 2004 }}</ref> |
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==Awards== |
==Awards== |
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| title = The Baltic Revolution |
| title = The Baltic Revolution |
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| publisher = Yale University Press |
| publisher = Yale University Press |
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| url = https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/ |
| url = https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300060782/the-baltic-revolution/ |
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| date = 1993 |
| date = 1993 |
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| access-date = 4 April 2020}}</ref> |
| access-date = 4 April 2020}}</ref> |
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==Bibliography== |
==Bibliography== |
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{{Expand list|date=July 2021}} |
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===Books=== |
===Books=== |
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* ''Climate Change and the Nation State'' (2020) |
* ''Climate Change and the Nation State'' (2020) |
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* ''Pakistan: A Hard Country'' (2011); as a Penguin pocketbook (2012) |
* ''[[Pakistan: A Hard Country]]'' (2011); as a Penguin pocketbook (2012) |
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* ''Ethical Realism: A Vision for America’s Role in the World'' (2006) with [[John Hulsman]] |
* ''Ethical Realism: A Vision for America’s Role in the World'' (2006) with [[John Hulsman]] |
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* ''[[America Right or Wrong|America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism]]'' (2004) (2012) |
* ''[[America Right or Wrong|America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism]]'' (2004) (2012) |
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* ''Chechnya: Tombstone of Russian Power'' (1998) |
* ''Chechnya: Tombstone of Russian Power'' (1998) |
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* ''The Baltic Revolution: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and the Path to Independence'' (1993) |
* ''The Baltic Revolution: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and the Path to Independence'' (1993) |
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===Chapters, Briefs=== |
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* "Realism and Progress: Niebuhr's Thought and Contemporary Challenges," in ''Reinhold Niebuhr and Contemporary Politics: God and Power'' (2010) |
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* "The future of US foreign policy," ''US Foreign Policy'' (2008) |
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* "A Spreading Danger: Time for a New Policy Toward Chechnya, ''Carnegie Policy Brief'' #35, (2005) |
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* "Ambivalent Neighbors: The EU, NATO and the Price of Membership" with Dmitri Trenin (2003) |
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* "Ukraine and Russia: A Fraternal Rivalry" (1999) |
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===Articles=== |
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* "Why Afghan Forces So Quickly Laid Down Their Arms," ''[[Politico]]'' (2021)<ref> |
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{{cite magazine |
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| first = Anatol |
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| last = Lieven |
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| author-link = Anatol Lieven |
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| title = Why Afghan Forces So Quickly Laid Down Their Arms |
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| journal = Politico |
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| url = https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/08/16/afghanistan-history-taliban-collapse-504977 |
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| date = 16 August 2021 |
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| access-date = 20 August 2021}}</ref> |
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* "The Coming Afghan Refugee Crisis Is Only a Preview," ''[[Foreign Policy]]'' (2021)<ref> |
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{{cite magazine |
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| first = Anatol |
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| last = Lieven |
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| author-link = Anatol Lieven |
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| title = The Coming Afghan Refugee Crisis Is Only a Preview |
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| journal = Foreign Policy |
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| url = https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/08/13/the-coming-afghan-refugee-crisis-is-only-a-preview/ |
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| date = 13 August 2021 |
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| access-date = 20 August 2021}}</ref> |
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* "Why global warming needs national solutions," ''[[Prospect (magazine)|Prospect]]'' (2020)<ref> |
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{{cite magazine |
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| first = Anatol |
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| last = Lieven |
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| author-link = Anatol Lieven |
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| title = Why global warming needs national solutions |
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| journal = Prospect |
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| url = https://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/magazine/anatol-lieven-global-warming-nation-state-climate-change |
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| date = 1 April 2020 |
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| access-date = 4 April 2020}}</ref> |
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* "Pakistan: The Mess We Can't Ignore," ''New York Review of Books'' (2014) |
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* "A Long Goodbye: The Soviet Withdrawal from Afghanistan," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "Afgantsy: The Russians in Afghanistan, 1979-89," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "Afghanistan and Pakistan: Conflict, Extremism, and Resistance to Modernity," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "Bosnia remade: ethnic cleansing and its reversal Response," ''Cambridge Review of International Affairs'' (2012) |
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* "Ghosts of Afghanistan: Hard Truths and Foreign Myths," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "Killing the Cranes: A Reporter's Journey Through Three Decades of War in Afghanistan," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "Report on Progress Toward Security and Stability in Afghanistan," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "The Wars of Afghanistan: Messianic Terrorism, Tribal Conflicts, and the Failures of Great Powers," ''New York Review of Books'' (2012) |
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* "Military Exceptionalism in Pakistan," ''Survival'' (2011) |
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* "How the Afghan Counterinsurgency Threatens Pakistan," ''The Nation'' (2011) |
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* "Dominion from Sea to Sea: Pacific Ascendancy and American Power," ''Perspectives on Politics'' (2010) |
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* "The Making of Modern Afghanistan," ''Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History'' (2010) |
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* "For a New US Policy Toward Russia Washington simply cannot afford confrontation, given the challenges we face elsewhere," ''The Nation'' (2009) |
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* "Political thought and international relations: variations on a realist theme," ''Cambridge Review of International Affairs'' (2009) |
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* "The war in Afghanistan: its background and future prospects," ''Conflict, Security & Development'' (2009) |
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* "A Difficult Country: Pakistan and the Case for Developmental Realism," ''The National Interest'' (2007) |
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* "The Secret Policeman's Ball: The United States, Russia and the International Order after 11 September," ''International Affairs'' (2002) |
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===Interviews=== |
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* 2011.05.28 [http://www.theglobaldispatches.com/articles/pakistan-a-hard-country Interview with Anatol Lieven about "Pakistan: A Hard Country"] in www.theglobaldispatches.com |
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* [https://www.npr.org/search.php?text=%22anatol+lieven%22 National Public Radio] interviews |
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* [http://newssearch.bbc.co.uk/cgi-bin/search/results.pl?scope=newsifs&tab=news&q=%22anatol+lieven%22&x=0&y=0 BBC online] interviews |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061004150919/http://www.chicagopublicradio.org/audio_library/wv_rajan05.asp Chicago Public Radio] interviews |
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* 2006.03.06 [http://foreignexchange.tv/?q=node/1061 Foreign Exchange] with Fareed Zakaria (PBS, TV episode 209) |
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* 2005.09.25 [https://web.archive.org/web/20070107102653/http://www.ipri.pt/artigos/artigo.php?ida=83 Instituto Portugês de Relações Internacionais] |
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* 2005.01.04 [http://www.onpointradio.org/shows/2005/01/20050124_b_main.asp On Point] (WBUR radio) |
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* 2004.12.01 [https://web.archive.org/web/20061003224149/http://www.asiasource.org/news/special_reports/lieven.cfm Asia Source] |
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* 2004.05.06 [http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/people4/Lieven/lieven-con0.html Conversations with History] (Institute of International Studies, University of California at Berkeley) |
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* 2003.09.08 [http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0309/08/i_ins.01.html CNN] |
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* 2003.07.18 [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/archive/3078283.stm BBC] |
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* 2002.05.31 [https://www.usatoday.com/community/chat/2002-05-31-lieven.htm USA Today] |
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* 2000.03.23 [http://www.cnn.com/chat/transcripts/2000/3/lieven/ CNN] |
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* undated [https://web.archive.org/web/20061009040342/http://www.balticsww.com/lieven.htm City Paper of Baltic States] |
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* [http://bloggingheads.tv/diavlogs/115 Video discussion/debate with Lieven] and [[Anne-Marie Slaughter]] on [[Bloggingheads.tv]] |
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===Critical studies and reviews of Lieven's work=== |
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;Climate change and the nation state |
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* {{cite journal |author=Tooze, Adam |author-link=Adam Tooze |date=3–23 April 2020 |title=The war against climate change |department=The Critics. Books |journal=New Statesman |volume=149 |issue=5514 |pages=66–69}} |
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==See also== |
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* [[Lieven]] |
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* [[Elena Lieven]] |
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* [[Dominic Lieven]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{C-SPAN| |
*{{C-SPAN|90859}} |
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{{wikiquote}} |
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* [http://www.randomhouse.com/author/results.pperl?authorid=72023 Random House] |
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* [http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/he/subject/History/AmericanHistory/Topical/USDiplomaticHistory/?view=usa&ci=9780195300055#Author_Information Oxford University Press] |
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* [http://www.ushmm.org/confront-genocide/speakers-and-events/biography/anatol-lieven U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum] |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:British male journalists]] |
[[Category:British male journalists]] |
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[[Category:British non-fiction writers]] |
[[Category:British non-fiction writers]] |
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[[Category:British male writers]] |
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[[Category:Historians of Pakistan]] |
[[Category:Historians of Pakistan]] |
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[[Category:British people of Russian descent]] |
[[Category:British people of Russian descent]] |
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[[Category:Lieven family]] |
[[Category:Lieven family]] |
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[[Category:Political realists]] |
Latest revision as of 11:47, 29 September 2024
Anatol Lieven | |
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Born | Peter Paul Anatol Lieven 28 June 1960 London, United Kingdom |
Nationality | British |
Occupation(s) | 1986-1998 journalist; 1999-present academic |
Awards | George Orwell Prize for Political Writing (1994) |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Cambridge University |
Academic work | |
Notable works | Pakistan: A Hard Country America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism |
Anatol Lieven (born 28 June 1960) is a British author, journalist, and policy analyst. He is currently a visiting professor at King's College London and senior fellow at the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft.[1][2][3][4]
Background
[edit]Peter Paul Anatol Lieven was born on 28 June 1960 in London to Alexander Pavlovich Lieven and Veronica Eileen Mary Lieven (née Monahan).[5] His siblings include Elena Lieven, Dominic Lieven, and Dame Nathalie Lieven. He attended the City of London School, and received a BA in history and a PhD in political science from Jesus College, Cambridge.[1][3][6]
Career
[edit]Journalist and academic
[edit]In the mid-1980s, Lieven was a journalist with the Financial Times covering Pakistan and Afghanistan, while also covering India as a freelancer.[2][3][7] In the latter half of 1989, he covered the revolutions in Czechoslovakia and Romania for the Times.[2] In 1990, he worked for The Times (London) covering the former USSR, during which time he covered the Chechen War (1994–1996).[2][3] In 1998, he edited Strategic Comments at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in London, while also working for the Eastern Services of the BBC.[3]
In 2000 through 2005, Lieven was a senior associate for foreign and security policy at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.[2][3] Lieven served as chair of International Relations and Terrorism Studies at King's College London, where he remains a visiting professor.[3] In 2006, Lieven became a professor at Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service at its campus in Qatar.[1][3] Since 2005, Lieven has been a senior researcher (Bernard L. Schwartz fellow and American Strategy Program fellow) at the New America Foundation, where he focuses on US global strategy and the War on Terrorism.[1][3]
Lieven has been heavily criticized for partisanship and misrepresentation in contexts outside of Russia.[8]
Book author
[edit]Lieven's 2011 book Pakistan: A Hard Country was based on Lieven's experiences of covering the country. Lisa Kaaki of Arab News said, “This book gives an insight into the soul of Pakistan, a country often misunderstood and wrongly portrayed in the media"[9] The Independent called the book, "a finely researched blend of the nation's 64-year history."[10]
Lieven's America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism was published in 2004. In Foreign Affairs the book was described as 'intelligent and often provocative'[11] whilst in The Guardian the book was praised by Martin Woollacott who wrote: "It is Anatol Lieven's contention in this illuminating book that Bin Laden's assault on the United States stripped away many of the remaining restraints on the intolerant, irrational, and self-destructive side of American nationalism. Whether this nationalism is a greater problem than that represented by Islamic extremism is a moot point, but it is clear that the combination of the two could bring disaster on us all'.[12]
Awards
[edit]- 1994: Orwell Prize for a political book, for The Baltic Revolution[1][13]
- 1993: Notable Book of the Year by The New York Times Book Review[14]
- 1993: Yale University Press Governors' Award for The Baltic Revolution[1][4]
Bibliography
[edit]Books
[edit]- Climate Change and the Nation State (2020)
- Pakistan: A Hard Country (2011); as a Penguin pocketbook (2012)
- Ethical Realism: A Vision for America’s Role in the World (2006) with John Hulsman
- America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism (2004) (2012)
- Ukraine and Russia: Fraternal Rivals (1999)
- Chechnya: Tombstone of Russian Power (1998)
- The Baltic Revolution: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and the Path to Independence (1993)
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f "Anatol Lieven". Georgetown University. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Anatol Lieven". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Anatol Lieven". King's College London. 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ^ a b O'Sullivan, Mike (18 August 2021). "What Are The Geopolitical And Terror Implications Of The Fall Of Kabul". Forbes. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
- ^ Contemporary Authors: A Bio-bibliographical Guide to Current Writers in Fiction, General Nonfiction, Poetry, Journalism, Drama, Motion Pictures, Television and Other Fields, Volume 145, p. 245, at Google Books
- ^ "Cambridge tripos exam results", The Times, 7 July 1982, p. 19.
- ^ Mishra, Pankaj (1 May 2011). "Pakistan: A Hard Country by Anatol Lieven – review". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
- ^ Gutbrod, Hans (10 August 2024). "A Terrible Guide to Responsible Statecraft". 10 August 2024. Civil.ge. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "Pakistan: A Hard Country". Arab News. 10 April 2013.
- ^ "Pakistan: A Hard Country, By Anatol Lieven". The Independent. 5 May 2011.
- ^ "America Right or Wrong: An Anatomy of American Nationalism". Foreign Affairs. 28 January 2009.
- ^ Martin Woollacott (13 November 2004). "Review: America, Right or Wrong by Anatol Lieven". The Guardian.
- ^ "The Orwell Prize: 1994 Book Prize Winner". Orwell Foundation. 1994. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ^ "The Baltic Revolution". Yale University Press. 1993. Retrieved 4 April 2020.