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{{Short description|Mitch Ryder's backup band}}
{{Refimprove|date=August 2015}}
{{More citations needed|date=August 2015}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = The Detroit Wheels
| name = The Detroit Wheels
| image = Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels 1966.JPG
| image = Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels 1966.JPG
| image_size = 250
| image_size = 250
| landscape = yes
| landscape = yes
| caption = Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels in 1966.
| caption = Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels in 1966.
| background = group_or_band
| background = group_or_band
| alias = {{unbulleted list|Mitch Ryder and The Detroit Wheels|Billy Lee and the Rivieras}}
| alias = {{unbulleted list|Mitch Ryder and The Detroit Wheels|Billy Lee and the Rivieras}}
| origin = [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]], U.S.
| origin = [[Detroit]], [[Michigan]], U.S.
| genre = {{hlist|[[Rock and roll]]|[[rhythm and blues]]|[[blue-eyed soul]]}}
| genre = {{hlist|[[Rock and roll]]|[[rhythm and blues]]|[[blue-eyed soul]]|[[garage rock]]}}
| years_active = {{start date|1964}}–{{end date|1967}}
| years_active = {{start date|1964}}–{{end date|1967}}
| label = {{hlist|NewVoice|[[Stateside Records|Stateside]]|Connoisseur|[[Sundazed Records|Sundazed]]|[[Rhino Entertainment|Rhino]]}}
| label = {{hlist|NewVoice|[[Stateside Records|Stateside]]|Connoisseur|[[Sundazed Records|Sundazed]]|[[Rhino Entertainment|Rhino]]}}
| associated_acts = Detroit
| associated_acts = Detroit
| past_members = See [[#Members|members section]].
| past_members = See [[#Members|members section]].
}}
}}


'''The Detroit Wheels''' were an American [[Rock music|rock]] band, formed in Detroit in 1964. They served as [[Mitch Ryder]]'s backup band from 1964 to 1967.
'''The Detroit Wheels''' were an American [[Rock music|rock]] band, formed in Detroit in 1964. They served as [[Mitch Ryder]]'s backup band from 1964 to 1967.


The band had a number of [[Billboard Hot 100|top twenty]] hits in the mid-1960s before lead singer Ryder was enticed away by [[Bob Crewe]] with offers of a solo career, after which the group quickly dissolved. Two of its former members, McCarty and Badanjek, later reunited to establish the nucleus of a new band called [[The Rockets (band)|The Rockets]], after Jim McCarty found some fame with the hard rock outfit Cactus.
The band had a number of [[Billboard Hot 100|top twenty]] hits in the mid-1960s before lead singer Ryder was enticed away by [[Bob Crewe]] with offers of a solo career, after which the group quickly dissolved. Two of its former members, [[Jim McCarty (guitarist)|Jim McCarty]] and [[Johnny "Bee" Badanjek]], later reunited to establish the nucleus of a new band called [[The Rockets (Detroit band)|The Rockets]], after McCarty found some fame with the hard rock outfit Cactus.


==History==
==History==
The band had its origins in Detroit in the early 1960s. At this time, a young white singer by the name of William Levise, Jr., who was singing at a black soul club called The Village, met a rock & roll group which included McCarty, bassist Earl Elliot, and Badanjek. Levise decided to join the group and took the stage name of Billy Lee, and the band became Billy Lee and the Rivieras. After attracting attention from producer Bob Crewe while working as a support act to [[The Dave Clark Five]], the group moved to New York to start recording. However, since another band had already recorded as The Rivieras, the band decided to change its name again. With the help of a phone book, Levise took the new stage name of Mitch Ryder, and '''Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels''' were born. The group's live performances are said to have had an "explosive quality" and their style has been described as "revved up...[[R&B]]".<ref>Official Mitch Ryder homepage.</ref>
The band had its origins in Detroit in the early 1960s. At this time, a young white singer by the name of William Levise, Jr., who was singing at a black soul club called The Village, met a rock & roll group which included McCarty, bassist Earl Elliot, and Badanjek. Levise decided to join the group and took the stage name of Billy Lee, and the band became Billy Lee and the Rivieras. After attracting attention from producer Bob Crewe while working as a support act to [[The Dave Clark Five]], the group moved to New York to start recording. However, since another band had already recorded as The Rivieras, the band decided to change its name again. With the help of a phone book, Levise took the new stage name of Mitch Ryder, and '''Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels''' were born.<ref name="Larkin60"/> The group's live performances are said to have had an "explosive quality" and their style has been described as "revved up...[[R&B]]".<ref>Official Mitch Ryder homepage.</ref>


Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels had their first big hit in 1965 with "Jenny Take a Ride", which reached #10 on national charts, and #1 on the [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|R&B chart]] – the first time a self-contained rock group had achieved the latter distinction.<ref name=metrotimes>The Ryder Stipulates, ''Metro Times''.</ref> It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a [[music recording sales certification|gold disc]] by the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]].<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs">{{cite book
Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels had their first big hit in 1965 with "Jenny Take a Ride",<ref name="Larkin60"/> which reached No. 10 on the [[Billboard (Magazine)|Billboard]] [[Billboard Hot 100|Hot 100]], and No. 1 on the [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|R&B chart]] – the first time a self-contained rock group had achieved the latter distinction.<ref name=metrotimes>The Ryder Stipulates, ''Metro Times''.</ref> It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a [[music recording sales certification|gold disc]] by the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]].<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs">{{cite book
| first= Joseph
| first= Joseph
| last= Murrells
| last= Murrells
Line 29: Line 30:
| title= The Book of Golden Discs
| title= The Book of Golden Discs
| edition= 2nd
| edition= 2nd
| publisher= Barrie and Jenkins Ltd
| publisher= Barrie and Jenkins Ltd
| location= London
| location= London
| page= [https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/196 196]
| page= 196
| isbn= 0-214-20512-6
⚫
| isbn= 0-214-20512-6}}</ref> Crewe had originally planned to release the track as a [[B side]], but changed his mind after seeing the reactions of Brian Jones and Keith Richards, of [[The Rolling Stones]], who were in the Stei-Philips studio in New York City as it was being recorded.
| url-access= registration
| url= https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/196
⚫
}}</ref> Crewe had originally planned to release the track as a [[A-side and B-side|B-side]], but changed his mind after seeing the reactions of [[Brian Jones]] and [[Keith Richards]], of [[The Rolling Stones]], who were in the Stei-Philips studio in New York City as it was being recorded.


Ryder and the Detroit Wheels followed up with another top twenty hit, "Little Latin Lupe Lu," which peaked at #17. After a couple of misses, the group had its biggest hit with the "[[Devil with a Blue Dress On]]"/"[[Good Golly Miss Molly]]" medley which reached #4. Around this period they also recorded a number of albums, largely composed of reworked R&B classics, along with a smattering of original compositions.
Ryder and the Detroit Wheels followed up with another top twenty hit, "Little Latin Lupe Lu," which peaked at No. 17. After a couple of misses, the group had its biggest hit with the "[[Devil with a Blue Dress On]]"/"[[Good Golly Miss Molly]]" medley which reached No. 4. Around this period they also recorded a number of albums, largely composed of reworked R&B classics, along with a smattering of original compositions.


In 1967 Ryder had another top ten hit with "Sock It to Me, Baby!", which was banned by some stations as too sexually suggestive. The band had its last hit with the brassy "Too Many Fish in the Sea"/"Three Little Fishes" single, which reached #24. Crewe then persuaded Ryder to quit the group and embark on a solo career.
In 1967, Ryder had another top ten hit with "Sock It to Me, Baby!" which was banned by some stations as too sexually suggestive. The band had its last hit with the brassy "Too Many Fish in the Sea"/"Three Little Fishes" single, which reached No. 24. Crewe then persuaded Ryder to quit the group and embark on a solo career.<ref name="Larkin60">{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Virgin Encyclopedia of Sixties Music]]|editor=[[Colin Larkin (writer)|Colin Larkin]]|publisher=[[Virgin Books]]|date=1997|edition=First|isbn=0-7535-0149-X|pages=388/9}}</ref>


After Ryder's departure, Badanjek fronted a short-lived band of the same name which recorded several tracks, most notably "[[Linda Sue Dixon]]",<ref>Carson, pp. 235-236. [http://books.google.com/books?id=9ELrPRIGM_8C&pg=PT251&lpg=PT251&dq=linda+sue+dixon&source=web&ots=IxIuCkDiHX&sig=Oah5eBpp7UAnVOsHR6DlbW0dXy0#PPT251,M1 Extract] from Google books.</ref> a song glorifying the illicit hallucinogenic drug [[LSD]],<ref name=metrotimes/> which charted worldwide in 1968. They also recorded "Think (About the Good Things)/For the Love of a Stranger".[http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/window/media/page/0,,4436119-10423153,00.html] The band's line-up during this time is uncertain.
After Ryder's departure, Badanjek fronted a short-lived band of the same name which recorded several tracks, most notably "[[Linda Sue Dixon]]",<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9ELrPRIGM_8C&dq=linda+sue+dixon&pg=PT251|title=Grit, Noise, and Revolution: The Birth of Detroit Rock 'n' Roll|first=David A.|last=Carson|date=19 June 2006|publisher=[[University of Michigan Press]]|isbn=0472031902|accessdate=14 June 2021|via=Google Books}}</ref> a song glorifying the illicit hallucinogenic drug [[LSD]],<ref name=metrotimes/> which charted worldwide in 1968. They also recorded "Think (About the Good Things)/For the Love of a Stranger".<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/window/media/page/0,,4436119-10423153,00.html |title=The Complete Motown Singles Vol 8 1968 @ ARTISTdirect.com |access-date=2008-09-14 |archive-date=2011-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605141449/http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/window/media/page/0,,4436119-10423153,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> The band's line-up during this time is uncertain.


Ryder's solo career, meantime, had been mishandled and failed to take off. In 1969 he, Badanjek and some other musicians along with Mitch Ryder on vocals covering a number of the songs established a new band called [[Detroit (band)|The Band Detroit]], which recorded an eponymous named album. One single was released from the album, a cover of [[Lou Reed]]'s "Rock and Roll" that Reed reportedly liked better than his original version, and Reed subsequently hired Detroit guitarist Steve Hunter for his own band.<ref name=metrotimes/> Detroit's follow-up tour to the album, however, met with little success, after which Ryder departed once again and the band broke up. The final lineup of the band featured harmonica player and powerhouse singer [[Rusty Day]], who Ryder chose to replace him in 1972, and also featured pre-[[Lynyrd Skynyrd]] guitarist [[Steve Gaines|Steve "Crawdaddy" Gaines]], guitarist Bill Hodgson of Shadowfax, drummer Ted "T-Mel" Smith of [[The Spinners (American R&B group)|The Spinners]], bassist Nathaniel Peterson of Twin Dragons, and keyboardist Terry Emery of the Moxie Band Atlanta. Steve Gaines died on Skynyrd's plane crash October 20, 1977. Also killed in the crash were Gaines's older sister [[Cassie Gaines|Cassie]], and Skynyrd founder and lead singer [[Ronnie Van Zant|Ronnie VanZant]]. Rusty Day was murdered on June 3, 1982 at his own home in Longwood, Florida. Nobody knows who killed Day, and the case remains open even now. Bill Hodgson died around 1983-ish shortly after having moved to New York. Hodgson died due to what was confirmed to be a drug overdose, most likely accidental. Ted "T-Mel" Smith died of natural causes in 2006. Terry Emery joined the Moxie Band Atlanta in 1997, which he's remained in ever since. Nathaniel Peterson has been in several bands after The Band Detroit broke up, in particularly one that Peterson founded called Twin Dragons.
Ryder's solo career, meantime, had been mishandled and failed to take off. In 1969 he, Badanjek and some other musicians along with Ryder on vocals covering a number of the songs established a new band called [[Detroit (band)|The Band Detroit]], which recorded an eponymous named album. One single was released from the album, a cover of [[Lou Reed]]'s "[[Rock & Roll (The Velvet Underground song)|Rock & Roll]]" that Reed reportedly liked better than his original version, and Reed subsequently hired Detroit guitarist Steve Hunter for his own band.<ref name=metrotimes/> Detroit's follow-up tour to the album, however, met with little success, after which Ryder departed once again and the band broke up. The final lineup of the band featured harmonica player and powerhouse singer [[Rusty Day]], who Ryder chose to replace him in 1972, and also featured pre-[[Lynyrd Skynyrd]] guitarist [[Steve Gaines|Steve "Crawdaddy" Gaines]], guitarist Bill Hodgson of Shadowfax, drummer Ted "T-Mel" Smith of [[The Spinners (American group)|The Spinners]], bassist Nathaniel Peterson of Twin Dragons, and keyboardist Terry Emery of the Moxie Band Atlanta. Steve Gaines died on Skynyrd's plane crash October 20, 1977. Also killed in the crash were Gaines's older sister [[Cassie Gaines|Cassie]], and Skynyrd founder and lead singer [[Ronnie Van Zant|Ronnie VanZant]]. Rusty Day was murdered on June 3, 1982, at his home in Longwood, Florida. Nobody knows who killed Day, and the case remains open. Bill Hodgson died around 1983 shortly after having moved to New York. Hodgson died due to what was confirmed to be a drug overdose, most likely accidental. Ted "T-Mel" Smith died of natural causes in 2006. Terry Emery joined the Moxie Band Atlanta in 1997, which he's remained in ever since. Nathaniel Peterson has been in several bands after The Band Detroit broke up, in particularly one that Peterson founded called Twin Dragons.


In 1972, Badanjek and former Wheels guitarist McCarty reunited to form the nucleus of a new group called [[The Rockets (band)|The Rockets]], which recorded a number of albums through the 1970s and 1980s. McCarty continues to perform today with his group, Mystery Train. John Badanjek remains active as well and still plays out with McCarty. McCarty also played with Rusty Day, [[Tim Bogert]] and [[Carmine Appice]] in the group [[Cactus (American band)|Cactus]].
In 1972, Badanjek and former Wheels guitarist McCarty reunited to form the nucleus of a new group called [[The Rockets (Detroit band)|The Rockets]], which recorded a number of albums through the 1970s and 1980s. McCarty continues to perform today with his group, Mystery Train. John Badanjek remains active as well and still plays out with McCarty. McCarty also played with Rusty Day, [[Tim Bogert]] and [[Carmine Appice]] in the group [[Cactus (American band)|Cactus]].


==Discography==
==Discography==
Line 49: Line 53:
'''''Take a Ride''''' (1966) <br>
'''''Take a Ride''''' (1966) <br>
1. Shake A Tail Feather <br>
1. Shake A Tail Feather <br>
2. Come See About Me <br>
2. [[Come See About Me]] <br>
3. Let Your Lovelight Shine <br>
3. Let Your Lovelight Shine <br>
4. Just A Little Bit <br>
4. Just A Little Bit <br>
5. I Hope <br>
5. I Hope <br>
6. Jenny Take A Ride (#15 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.5686.pdf| title=RPM Play Sheet - January 24, 1966}}</ref>)<br>
6. Jenny Take A Ride <br>
7. Please, Please, Please <br>
7. Please, Please, Please <br>
8. I'll Go Crazy <br>
8. I'll Go Crazy <br>
Line 60: Line 64:
11. Bring It On Home To Me <br>
11. Bring It On Home To Me <br>
12. Baby Jane (Mo-Mo Jane) <br>
12. Baby Jane (Mo-Mo Jane) <br>
13. Joy
13. Joy


Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX4.
Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX4.
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2. I Had It Made <br>
2. I Had It Made <br>
3. In The Midnight Hour <br>
3. In The Midnight Hour <br>
4. Ooh Poo Pah Doo <br>
4. [[Ooh Poo Pah Doo]] ([[Jessie Hill]])<br>
5. I Like It Like That <br>
5. I Like It Like That <br>
6. Little Latin Lupe Lu (#11 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.5724.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 - April 18, 1966}}</ref>)<br>
6. Little Latin Lupe Lu <br>
7. Devil With A Blue Dress On/Good Golly MIss Molly <br>
7. Devil With A Blue Dress On/Good Golly Miss Molly (#5 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.5772.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 - December 5, 1966}}</ref>)<br>
8. Shakin' With Linda <br>
8. Shakin' With Linda <br>
9. Stubborn Kind Of Fellow <br>
9. Stubborn Kind Of Fellow <br>
Line 81: Line 85:
Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX5.
Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX5.


'''''Sock It To Me!''''' (1967)
'''''Sock It To Me!''''' (1967) <br>
1. Sock It To Me-Baby (#3 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.10048.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 - March 25, 1967}}</ref>)<br>
1. Sock It To Me-Baby <br>
2. I Can't Hide It <br>
2. I Can't Hide It <br>
3. Takin' All I Can Get <br>
3. Takin' All I Can Get <br>
Line 92: Line 96:
9. I'd Rather Go To Jail <br>
9. I'd Rather Go To Jail <br>
10. Wild Child <br>
10. Wild Child <br>
11. Too Many Fish In The Sea/Three Little Fishes <br>
11. Too Many Fish In The Sea/Three Little Fishes (#19 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.10067.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 - June 3, 1967}}</ref>)<br>
12. You Are My Sunshine <br>
12. You Are My Sunshine <br>
13. Ruby Baby & Peaches On A Cherry Tree
13. Ruby Baby & Peaches On A Cherry Tree
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Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX6.
Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX6.


'''''All Mitch Ryder Hits!''''' (1967. Collector's Edition with bonus tracks, 1993)
'''''All Mitch Ryder Hits!''''' (1967. Collector's Edition with bonus tracks, 1993) <br>
1. Devil With A Blue Dress/Good Golly Miss Molly <br>
1. Devil With A Blue Dress/Good Golly Miss Molly <br>
2. Jenny Take A Ride <br>
2. Jenny Take A Ride <br>
3. Joy (#38 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.10085.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 - August 5, 1967}}</ref>)<br>
3. Joy <br>
4. Breakout <br>
4. Breakout <br>
5. In The Midnight Hour <br>
5. In The Midnight Hour <br>
Line 110: Line 114:
10. I'd Rather Go To Jail <br>
10. I'd Rather Go To Jail <br>
11. Shake A Tail Feather <br>
11. Shake A Tail Feather <br>
12. (You've Got) Personality/Chantilly Lace (bonus track) <br>
12. (You've Got) Personality/Chantilly Lace (bonus track) (#45 [[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.100177.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 - March 9, 1968}}</ref>)<br>
13. Baby I Need Your Loving/Theme For Mitch (bonus track)
13. Baby I Need Your Loving/Theme For Mitch (bonus track)


Line 116: Line 120:


===The Detroit Wheels===
===The Detroit Wheels===
*"[[Linda Sue Dixon]]"/"Tally Ho" (single, 1968 - Inferno I 5002).
*"[[Linda Sue Dixon]]"/"Tally Ho" (single, 1968 - Inferno I-5002).
*" Think (About the Good Things"/"For the Love of a Stranger" 1968 (Inferno I-5003).
*" Think (About the Good Things)"/"For the Love of a Stranger" (single, 1968 - Inferno I-5003).


===The Band Detroit===
===The Band Detroit===
Line 136: Line 140:
==Members==
==Members==
Their original members were:
Their original members were:
* [[Mitch Ryder]] - [[Lead vocals]], [[percussion]]
* [[Mitch Ryder]] - [[lead vocals]], [[percussion]]
* [[Jim McCarty (guitarist)|Jim McCarty]] - [[Lead guitar]]
* [[Jim McCarty (guitarist)|Jim McCarty]] - [[lead guitar]]
⚫
* John Deleone - [[drums]], [[percussion]]
⚫
* Joseph Kubert - Rhythm guitar
* Mark Manko - lead guitar
* Earl E. Elliott - [[bass guitar|Bass]] (replaced by Jim McCallister in 1966)
⚫
* Joseph Kubert - rhythm guitar
⚫
* John Deleone - [[Drums]]
* Jim McCallister - [[bass guitar|Bass]] (replaced Earl Elliot in 1966, pictured on album displayed on this page)
* Earl E. Elliott - [[bass guitar|bass]] (replaced)
* Jim McCallister - [[bass guitar|bass]] (replaced Earl Elliot in 1966, pictured on album displayed on this page)
* [[Johnny "Bee" Badanjek]] - [[drum kit|Drums]]
* [[Johnny "Bee" Badanjek]] - [[drum kit|drums]]


In an offshoot of the band called [[Detroit (band)|Detroit]], there was:
In an offshoot of the band called [[Detroit (band)|Detroit]], there was:


* [[Rusty Day]] - [[lead vocals|Lead]] and backing vocals, [[harmonica]], [[percussion]]
* [[Rusty Day]] - [[lead vocals|lead]] and backing vocals, [[harmonica]], [[percussion]]
* [[Steve Gaines]] - Guitars, backing and lead vocals
* [[Steve Gaines]] - guitars, backing and lead vocals
* Bill Hodgson - Guitars
* Bill Hodgson - guitars
* [[Steve Hunter]] - guitars
* Nathaniel Peterson - Bass, backing vocals
* Terry Emery - Keyboards, backing and lead vocals
* Nathaniel Peterson - bass, backing vocals
* Ted "T-Mel" Smith - Drums, backing and lead vocals, percussion
* Terry Emery - keyboards, backing and lead vocals
* Ted "T-Mel" Smith - drums, backing and lead vocals, percussion
* Wilson Owens - drums, Percussion


==Footnotes==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==References==
==Further reading==
*[http://www.metrotimes.com/editorial/story.asp?id=6708 The Ryder Stipulates], ''Metro Times'' September 15, 2004.
*[http://www.metrotimes.com/editorial/story.asp?id=6708 The Ryder Stipulates], ''Metro Times'' September 15, 2004.
*[http://www.mitchryder.de/biography-1.php The official Mitch Ryder homepage].
*[http://www.mitchryder.de/biography-1.php The official Mitch Ryder homepage].
*Carson, David A. (2006): ''Grit, Noise and Revolution: The Birth of Detroit Rock 'n' Roll'' - University of Michigan Press, ISBN 0-472-03190-2.
*Carson, David A. (2006): ''Grit, Noise and Revolution: The Birth of Detroit Rock 'n' Roll'' - University of Michigan Press, {{ISBN|0-472-03190-2}}.


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8h3K0Ch5qA&feature=related Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels performing "Jenny Take a Ride"] - YouTube.
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8h3K0Ch5qA Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels performing "Jenny Take a Ride"] - YouTube.
* {{discogs artist|The Detroit Wheels}}
* {{discogs artist|Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels|name=Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels}}
* {{imdb name|3546917|name=Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Rock music groups from Michigan]]
[[Category:Rock music groups from Michigan]]
[[Category:American rhythm and blues musical groups]]
[[Category:American rhythm and blues musical groups]]
[[Category:Musical groups from Detroit, Michigan]]
[[Category:Musical groups from Detroit]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1964]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1964]]
[[Category:1964 establishments in Michigan]]
[[Category:Musical groups disestablished in 1967]]
[[Category:1967 disestablishments in Michigan]]
[[Category:Stateside Records artists]]

Latest revision as of 04:36, 30 September 2024

The Detroit Wheels
Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels in 1966.
Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels in 1966.
Background information
Also known as
  • Mitch Ryder and The Detroit Wheels
  • Billy Lee and the Rivieras
OriginDetroit, Michigan, U.S.
Genres
Years active1964 (1964)–1967 (1967)
Labels
Past membersSee members section.

The Detroit Wheels were an American rock band, formed in Detroit in 1964. They served as Mitch Ryder's backup band from 1964 to 1967.

The band had a number of top twenty hits in the mid-1960s before lead singer Ryder was enticed away by Bob Crewe with offers of a solo career, after which the group quickly dissolved. Two of its former members, Jim McCarty and Johnny "Bee" Badanjek, later reunited to establish the nucleus of a new band called The Rockets, after McCarty found some fame with the hard rock outfit Cactus.

History

[edit]

The band had its origins in Detroit in the early 1960s. At this time, a young white singer by the name of William Levise, Jr., who was singing at a black soul club called The Village, met a rock & roll group which included McCarty, bassist Earl Elliot, and Badanjek. Levise decided to join the group and took the stage name of Billy Lee, and the band became Billy Lee and the Rivieras. After attracting attention from producer Bob Crewe while working as a support act to The Dave Clark Five, the group moved to New York to start recording. However, since another band had already recorded as The Rivieras, the band decided to change its name again. With the help of a phone book, Levise took the new stage name of Mitch Ryder, and Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels were born.[1] The group's live performances are said to have had an "explosive quality" and their style has been described as "revved up...R&B".[2]

Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels had their first big hit in 1965 with "Jenny Take a Ride",[1] which reached No. 10 on the Billboard Hot 100, and No. 1 on the R&B chart – the first time a self-contained rock group had achieved the latter distinction.[3] It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA.[4] Crewe had originally planned to release the track as a B-side, but changed his mind after seeing the reactions of Brian Jones and Keith Richards, of The Rolling Stones, who were in the Stei-Philips studio in New York City as it was being recorded.

Ryder and the Detroit Wheels followed up with another top twenty hit, "Little Latin Lupe Lu," which peaked at No. 17. After a couple of misses, the group had its biggest hit with the "Devil with a Blue Dress On"/"Good Golly Miss Molly" medley which reached No. 4. Around this period they also recorded a number of albums, largely composed of reworked R&B classics, along with a smattering of original compositions.

In 1967, Ryder had another top ten hit with "Sock It to Me, Baby!" which was banned by some stations as too sexually suggestive. The band had its last hit with the brassy "Too Many Fish in the Sea"/"Three Little Fishes" single, which reached No. 24. Crewe then persuaded Ryder to quit the group and embark on a solo career.[1]

After Ryder's departure, Badanjek fronted a short-lived band of the same name which recorded several tracks, most notably "Linda Sue Dixon",[5] a song glorifying the illicit hallucinogenic drug LSD,[3] which charted worldwide in 1968. They also recorded "Think (About the Good Things)/For the Love of a Stranger".[6] The band's line-up during this time is uncertain.

Ryder's solo career, meantime, had been mishandled and failed to take off. In 1969 he, Badanjek and some other musicians along with Ryder on vocals covering a number of the songs established a new band called The Band Detroit, which recorded an eponymous named album. One single was released from the album, a cover of Lou Reed's "Rock & Roll" that Reed reportedly liked better than his original version, and Reed subsequently hired Detroit guitarist Steve Hunter for his own band.[3] Detroit's follow-up tour to the album, however, met with little success, after which Ryder departed once again and the band broke up. The final lineup of the band featured harmonica player and powerhouse singer Rusty Day, who Ryder chose to replace him in 1972, and also featured pre-Lynyrd Skynyrd guitarist Steve "Crawdaddy" Gaines, guitarist Bill Hodgson of Shadowfax, drummer Ted "T-Mel" Smith of The Spinners, bassist Nathaniel Peterson of Twin Dragons, and keyboardist Terry Emery of the Moxie Band Atlanta. Steve Gaines died on Skynyrd's plane crash October 20, 1977. Also killed in the crash were Gaines's older sister Cassie, and Skynyrd founder and lead singer Ronnie VanZant. Rusty Day was murdered on June 3, 1982, at his home in Longwood, Florida. Nobody knows who killed Day, and the case remains open. Bill Hodgson died around 1983 shortly after having moved to New York. Hodgson died due to what was confirmed to be a drug overdose, most likely accidental. Ted "T-Mel" Smith died of natural causes in 2006. Terry Emery joined the Moxie Band Atlanta in 1997, which he's remained in ever since. Nathaniel Peterson has been in several bands after The Band Detroit broke up, in particularly one that Peterson founded called Twin Dragons.

In 1972, Badanjek and former Wheels guitarist McCarty reunited to form the nucleus of a new group called The Rockets, which recorded a number of albums through the 1970s and 1980s. McCarty continues to perform today with his group, Mystery Train. John Badanjek remains active as well and still plays out with McCarty. McCarty also played with Rusty Day, Tim Bogert and Carmine Appice in the group Cactus.

Discography

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Mitch Ryder & The Detroit Wheels

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Take a Ride (1966)
1. Shake A Tail Feather
2. Come See About Me
3. Let Your Lovelight Shine
4. Just A Little Bit
5. I Hope
6. Jenny Take A Ride (#15 CAN[7])
7. Please, Please, Please
8. I'll Go Crazy
9. I Got You
10. Sticks And Stones
11. Bring It On Home To Me
12. Baby Jane (Mo-Mo Jane)
13. Joy

Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX4.

Breakout...!!! (1966)
1. Walking The Dog
2. I Had It Made
3. In The Midnight Hour
4. Ooh Poo Pah Doo (Jessie Hill)
5. I Like It Like That
6. Little Latin Lupe Lu (#11 CAN[8])
7. Devil With A Blue Dress On/Good Golly Miss Molly (#5 CAN[9])
8. Shakin' With Linda
9. Stubborn Kind Of Fellow
10. You Get Your Kicks
11. I Need Help
12. Any Day Now
13. Breakout

Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX5.

Sock It To Me! (1967)
1. Sock It To Me-Baby (#3 CAN[10])
2. I Can't Hide It
3. Takin' All I Can Get
4. Slow Fizz
5. Walk On By
6. I Never Had It Better
7. Shakedown Listen Listen
8. A Face In The Crowd
9. I'd Rather Go To Jail
10. Wild Child
11. Too Many Fish In The Sea/Three Little Fishes (#19 CAN[11])
12. You Are My Sunshine
13. Ruby Baby & Peaches On A Cherry Tree

Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GX6.

All Mitch Ryder Hits! (1967. Collector's Edition with bonus tracks, 1993)
1. Devil With A Blue Dress/Good Golly Miss Molly
2. Jenny Take A Ride
3. Joy (#38 CAN[12])
4. Breakout
5. In The Midnight Hour
6. Sock It To Me - Baby!
7. Little Latin Lupe Lu
8. Takin' All I Can Get
9. Too Many Fish In The Sea/Three Little Fishes
10. I'd Rather Go To Jail
11. Shake A Tail Feather
12. (You've Got) Personality/Chantilly Lace (bonus track) (#45 CAN[13])
13. Baby I Need Your Loving/Theme For Mitch (bonus track)

Re-released on the Sundazed Music Inc. label, ASIN B000003GXU.

The Detroit Wheels

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  • "Linda Sue Dixon"/"Tally Ho" (single, 1968 - Inferno I-5002).
  • " Think (About the Good Things)"/"For the Love of a Stranger" (single, 1968 - Inferno I-5003).

The Band Detroit

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The Band Detroit "featuring; Mitch Ryder" (1971 album). MCA label, ASIN B00004VPJG.

1. Long Neck Goose
2. Is It You (Or Is It Me)
3. Box of Old Roses
4. It Ain't Easy
5. Rock 'N' Roll
6. Let It Rock
7. Drink
8. Gimme Shelter*
9. I Found A New Love
*Bonus track on CD that was not on original album

Members

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Their original members were:

In an offshoot of the band called Detroit, there was:

  • Rusty Day - lead and backing vocals, harmonica, percussion
  • Steve Gaines - guitars, backing and lead vocals
  • Bill Hodgson - guitars
  • Steve Hunter - guitars
  • Nathaniel Peterson - bass, backing vocals
  • Terry Emery - keyboards, backing and lead vocals
  • Ted "T-Mel" Smith - drums, backing and lead vocals, percussion
  • Wilson Owens - drums, Percussion

References

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  1. ^ a b c Colin Larkin, ed. (1997). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Sixties Music (First ed.). Virgin Books. pp. 388/9. ISBN 0-7535-0149-X.
  2. ^ Official Mitch Ryder homepage.
  3. ^ a b c The Ryder Stipulates, Metro Times.
  4. ^ Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 196. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  5. ^ Carson, David A. (19 June 2006). Grit, Noise, and Revolution: The Birth of Detroit Rock 'n' Roll. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0472031902. Retrieved 14 June 2021 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ "The Complete Motown Singles Vol 8 1968 @ ARTISTdirect.com". Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2008-09-14.
  7. ^ "RPM Play Sheet - January 24, 1966" (PDF).
  8. ^ "RPM Top 100 - April 18, 1966" (PDF).
  9. ^ "RPM Top 100 - December 5, 1966" (PDF).
  10. ^ "RPM Top 100 - March 25, 1967" (PDF).
  11. ^ "RPM Top 100 - June 3, 1967" (PDF).
  12. ^ "RPM Top 100 - August 5, 1967" (PDF).
  13. ^ "RPM Top 100 - March 9, 1968" (PDF).

Further reading

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