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{{Short description|Uruguayan politician}}
{{Infobox person
{{family name hatnote|Alonso|Montaño|lang=Spanish}}
| name = Verónica Alonso

| image = Verónica Alonso.jpg
{{Infobox officeholder
| image_size =
| caption =
| name = Verónica Alonso
| other_names =
| birth_name = Verónica María Alonso Montaño
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|10|24|df=yes}}
| birth_date = October 24, 1973
| birth_place = [[Montevideo]], [[Uruguay]]
| birth_place = [[Montevideo]]
| image = Verónica Alonso.jpg
| death_date =
| termend = 15 February 2020
| office2 = [[Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay|Representative of Uruguay]]<br />for [[Montevideo Department|Montevideo]]
| death_place =
| office = [[Senate of Uruguay|Senator of Uruguay]]
| death_cause =
| nationality = [[Uruguay]]
| termstart2 = 15 February 2010
| education = [[Universidad de Montevideo]]
| termend2 = 15 February 2015
| occupation = Senator
| termstart = 15 February 2015
| employer =
| spouse = {{marriage|Marcel Gerwer|2000}}
| known_for =
| children = Camila, Delfina, Violeta
| spouse =
| party = [[National Party (Uruguay)|National Party]]
| partner =
| children =
| parents =
| relatives =
| website =
| signature =
| footnotes =
| religion =
| salary =
}}
}}


'''Verónica Alonso''' (born October 24, 1973) is an [[Uruguay|Uruguayan]] politician and senator.
'''Verónica María Alonso Montaño''' (born October 24, 1973) is a [[Uruguay]]an businesswoman and politician of the [[National Party (Uruguay)|National Party]]. She served as a [[Senate of Uruguay|Senator of the Republic]] from 2015 to 2020 and as a [[Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay|National Representative]] from 2010 to 2015.

== Early life and education ==
Alonso was born in [[Montevideo]] in 1973.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Observador|first=El|title=Verónica Alonso tuvo en su currículum una maestría que no terminó|url=https://www.elobservador.com.uy/nota/veronica-alonso-tuvo-en-su-curriculum-una-maestria-que-no-termino--201911019727|access-date=2020-07-12|website=El Observador}}</ref> She has five brothers and was raised as a [[Catholic Church|Catholic]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Entrevista a Veronica Alonso, La Vero (Fragmento)|url=http://www.cciu.org.uy/news_detail.php?id=7589|access-date=2020-07-12|website=www.cciu.org.uy}}</ref>
She began studying [[International relations|International Relations]] at the [[University of the Republic (Uruguay)|University of the Republic]],<ref name="pdfal" /> but obtained her degree from the [[Universidad ORT Uruguay]]. She holds a postgraduate Diploma in International Relations and Latin American Political Development from [[Miguel de Cervantes University]] in [[Santiago]].<ref name="pdfal" /> She has completed the coursework, but has pending delivery and defense of the thesis for a master's degree in Integration and International Trade at the Law School of the [[Universidad de Montevideo|University of Montevideo]].<ref name=":0" />

== Political career ==
She began her political career in the [[Wilsonist Current]], a faction of the National Party, supporting then-senator Francisco Gallinal. In the [[2009 Uruguayan general election|2009 general election]], she backed former president [[Luis Alberto Lacalle Herrera]] and was elected [[Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay|National Representative]] for [[Montevideo Department]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-10-27|title=Senadores y diputados electos|url=https://www.lr21.com.uy/politica/386071-senadores-y-diputados-electos|access-date=2020-07-12|website=LARED21|language=es}}</ref> Her first legislative initiative was to propose to the [[Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay|Chamber of Representatives]] to exempt private companies from paying employer contributions for workers over forty years old.<ref name="pdfal">{{Cite web|last=Anónimo|date=2014-08-12|title=Alonso|url=https://parlamento.gub.uy/camarasycomisiones/legisladores/9891|access-date=2020-07-12|website=Parlamento del Uruguay|language=es}}</ref>


In the [[2014 Uruguayan presidential primaries|2014 presidential primaries]], Alonso supported Senator [[Jorge Larrañaga]], who lost the internal election of the National Party to [[Luis Lacalle Pou]]. In the general election of that year, with Lacalle Pou as the candidate for the National Party, she joined the [[National Alliance (Uruguay)|National Alliance]] faction, being elected [[Senate of Uruguay|Senator of the Republic]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-11-01|title=Larrañaga acordó lugares en lista única al Senado {{!}} Noticias Uruguay y el Mundo actualizadas - Diario EL PAIS Uruguay|url=http://www.elpais.com.uy/informacion/larranaga-acordo-lugares-lista-unica.html|access-date=2020-08-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141101121828/http://www.elpais.com.uy/informacion/larranaga-acordo-lugares-lista-unica.html |archive-date=2014-11-01 }}</ref>
== Life ==
Alonso was born in [[Montevideo]] in 1973.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Observador|first=El|title=Verónica Alonso tuvo en su currículum una maestría que no terminó|url=https://www.elobservador.com.uy/nota/veronica-alonso-tuvo-en-su-curriculum-una-maestria-que-no-termino--201911019727|access-date=2020-07-12|website=El Observador}}</ref> She had five brothers and she was brought up as a Catholic.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Entrevista a Veronica Alonso, La Vero (Fragmento)|url=http://www.cciu.org.uy/news_detail.php?id=7589|access-date=2020-07-12|website=www.cciu.org.uy}}</ref>
[[file:Publicidad elecciones internas Uruguay 29 marzo 2014 11.JPG|left|thumb|In 2014 - her election was highlighted in Montevideo]]
She studied [[International relations]] at the [[Universidad ORT Uruguay]]<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=Anónimo|date=2014-08-12|title=Alonso|url=https://parlamento.gub.uy/camarasycomisiones/legisladores/9891|access-date=2020-07-12|website=Parlamento del Uruguay|language=es}}</ref> She went on to study at [[Universidad de Montevideo]] at masters level, but she failed to submit a thesis.<ref name=":0" /> She has a postgraduate Diploma in International Relations and Latin American Political Development from the [[Miguel de Cervantes University]] in [[Santiago]].<ref name=pdfal/>


In July 2018, Alonso announced her presidential pre-candidacy for the [[2019 Uruguayan presidential primaries|2019 presidential primaries]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Verónica Alonso anunció que será precandidata del Partido Nacional en las elecciones internas de 2019|url=https://www.teledoce.com/telemundo/nacionales/veronica-alonso-anuncio-que-sera-precandidata-del-partido-nacional-en-las-elecciones-internas-de-2019/|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Teledoce.com|language=es-UY}}</ref> However, on April 8, 2019, she withdrew her candidacy to support the nomination of businessman [[Juan Sartori]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=AM|first=Radio Montecarlo CX20-930|title=Verónica Alonso baja su precandidatura y se une a Sartori|url=http://www.radiomontecarlo.com.uy/2019/04/07/nacionales/veronica-alonso-baja-su-precandidatura-y-se-une-a-sartori/|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Radio Montecarlo CX20-930 AM|language=es}}</ref> stating "we are going to define the intern of the National Party."<ref>{{Cite web|title="Vamos a definir la interna del PN", dijo Alonso, que oficializó su apoyo a Sartori|url=https://www.montevideo.com.uy/Noticias/-Vamos-a-definir-la-interna-del-PN--dijo-Alonso-que-oficializo-su-apoyo-a-Sartori-uc715028|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Montevideo Portal|language=es}}</ref> Ultimately, Lacalle Pou defeated Sartori in the presidencial primaries, and was the candidate of the [[National Party (Uruguay)|PN]] in the [[2019 Uruguayan general election|2019 general election]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Interna del Partido Nacional: Lacalle Pou 45%, Sartori 32% y Larrañaga 20%|url=https://www.subrayado.com.uy/interna-del-partido-nacional-lacalle-pou-45-sartori-32-y-larranaga-20-n537366|access-date=2020-08-22|website=subrayado.com.uy|language=es-ES}}</ref> Alonso ran for reelection as Senator, but was not elected.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Los que ya no estarán: senadores que perdieron su banca|url=https://www.subrayado.com.uy/los-que-ya-no-estaran-senadores-que-perdieron-su-banca-n565692|access-date=2020-08-22|website=subrayado.com.uy|language=es-ES}}</ref>
In 2009 she supported the election of the former president [[Luis Alberto Lacalle Herrera]]. That same year, she was elected deputy for the department of Montevideo , a position she held from 15 February 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-10-27|title=Senadores y diputados electos|url=https://www.lr21.com.uy/politica/386071-senadores-y-diputados-electos?utm_source=redirects&utm_medium=dominiolargo&utm_campaign=301_Redirects|access-date=2020-07-12|website=LARED21|language=es}}</ref> Her first legislation was to propose to the House of Representatives that exempted private companies from paying employer contributions after they employed workers who were over forty years old.<ref name=pdfal>{{Cite web|last=Anónimo|date=2014-08-12|title=Alonso|url=https://parlamento.gub.uy/camarasycomisiones/legisladores/9891|access-date=2020-07-12|website=Parlamento del Uruguay|language=es}}</ref>


In July 2020, Alonso claimed in an interview that she had been wrong to support Juan Sartori's nomination, stating "I made a wrong decision, but I can't turn back time."<ref>{{Cite web|last=ElPais|title=Verónica Alonso se arrepiente de haber ido con Sartori: "Tomé una decisión equivocada"|url=https://www.elpais.com.uy/informacion/politica/veronica-alonso-arrepiente-haber-ido-sartori-tome-decision-equivocada.html|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Diario EL PAIS Uruguay|language=spanish}}</ref> As a consequence, Sartori's supporter faction reported that Alonso had been "excluded" from it.<ref>{{Cite web|last=ElPais|title=En el sartorismo aseguran que Verónica Alonso fue excluida del sector nacionalista|url=https://www.elpais.com.uy/informacion/politica/juan-sartori-llamo-silencio-afirmaciones-veronica-alonso.html|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Diario EL PAIS Uruguay|language=spanish}}</ref>
She was a member of the [[National Party (Uruguay)|National Party aka the "White Party"]] and they elected her as a senator.<ref name=":0" />


==Coronavirus==
==Private life==
Alonso married Marcel Gerwer in 2000 and they have three daughters: Camila, Delfina and Violeta.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2013-04-21|title=Comité Central Israelita del Uruguay - Portal de la colectividad judí…|url=http://www.cciu.org.uy/news_detail.php?id=7589|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130421180419/http://www.cciu.org.uy/news_detail.php?id=7589|url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-04-21|access-date=2020-08-22|website=archive.vn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-25|title=Verónica Alonso www.mujermujer.com.uy|url=http://www.mujermujer.com.uy/entrevistas/10_veronica-alonso/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190125205002/http://www.mujermujer.com.uy/entrevistas/10_veronica-alonso/|url-status=dead|archive-date=2019-01-25|access-date=2020-08-22|website=archive.vn}}</ref> She was raised as a Catholic but converted to [[Judaism]] at the time of her marriage.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Interview with Verónica Alonso|url=https://www.montevideo.com.uy/Noticias/Con-Veronica-Alonso-precandidata-a-la-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-por-el-Partido-Nacional-uc713608|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Montevideo Portal|language=es}}</ref>
During the [[coronavirus pandemic]] in Uruguay a hotel owned by her family let rooms at $7 a day. The fees were paid by the state and allowed homeless people to find a place to stay.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Observador|first=El|title=Familia de Verónica Alonso alquila hotel al Mides por US$ 7 al día por huésped|url=https://www.elobservador.com.uy/nota/familia-de-veronica-alonso-alquila-hotel-al-mides-por-us-7-al-dia-por-huesped-202032512310|access-date=2020-07-12|website=El Observador}}</ref> The Hotel Urban Express is owned by her husband's family and is normally charged at $45 a night. It was pointed out that other hotels had refused to allow street people to use their facilities and at $7 a night the hotel would fail to cover the hotel's costs. Critics were told that $7 dollars a night was not a charge, but virtually a donation.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hotel en donde se alojan indigentes pertenece a la familia de su esposo, aclaró Verónica Alonso|url=https://www.subrayado.com.uy/hotel-donde-se-alojan-indigentes-pertenece-la-familia-su-esposo-aclaro-veronica-alonso-n614590|access-date=2020-07-12|website=subrayado.com.uy|language=es-ES}}</ref>


During the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Uruguay]], a hotel owned by her family let rooms at $7 a day, with fees paid by the state to provide homeless people with a place to stay.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Observador|first=El|title=Familia de Verónica Alonso alquila hotel al Mides por US$ 7 al día por huésped|url=https://www.elobservador.com.uy/nota/familia-de-veronica-alonso-alquila-hotel-al-mides-por-us-7-al-dia-por-huesped-202032512310|access-date=2020-07-12|website=El Observador}}</ref> The Hotel Urban Express is owned by her husband's family and is normally charged at $45 a night. It was noted that other hotels had refused to allow homeless individuals to use their facilities, and at $7 a night, the hotel would not cover its costs. Critics were told that $7 a night was not a charge, but virtually a donation.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hotel en donde se alojan indigentes pertenece a la familia de su esposo, aclaró Verónica Alonso|url=https://www.subrayado.com.uy/hotel-donde-se-alojan-indigentes-pertenece-la-familia-su-esposo-aclaro-veronica-alonso-n614590|access-date=2020-07-12|website=subrayado.com.uy|language=es-ES}}</ref>
== Private life ==
She married and her husband, Marcel Gerwer, is apolitical and Jewish by faith. In 2012 they were expecting their third child. Alonso was brought up a catholic but converted to [[Judaism]] at the time of her marriage.<ref name=":1" />


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Alonso, Verónica}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alonso, Veronica}}
[[Category:21st-century Uruguayan women politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Uruguayan politicians]]
[[Category:1973 births]]
[[Category:1973 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Montevideo]]
[[Category:Politicians from Montevideo]]
[[Category:Politicians]]
[[Category:National Party (Uruguay) politicians]]
[[Category:Converts to Judaism from Roman Catholicism]]

Latest revision as of 07:01, 30 September 2024

Verónica Alonso
Senator of Uruguay
In office
15 February 2015 – 15 February 2020
Representative of Uruguay
for Montevideo
In office
15 February 2010 – 15 February 2015
Personal details
Born
Verónica María Alonso Montaño

(1973-10-24) 24 October 1973 (age 51)
Montevideo, Uruguay
Political partyNational Party
Spouse
Marcel Gerwer
(m. 2000)
ChildrenCamila, Delfina, Violeta

Verónica María Alonso Montaño (born October 24, 1973) is a Uruguayan businesswoman and politician of the National Party. She served as a Senator of the Republic from 2015 to 2020 and as a National Representative from 2010 to 2015.

Early life and education

[edit]

Alonso was born in Montevideo in 1973.[1] She has five brothers and was raised as a Catholic.[2] She began studying International Relations at the University of the Republic,[3] but obtained her degree from the Universidad ORT Uruguay. She holds a postgraduate Diploma in International Relations and Latin American Political Development from Miguel de Cervantes University in Santiago.[3] She has completed the coursework, but has pending delivery and defense of the thesis for a master's degree in Integration and International Trade at the Law School of the University of Montevideo.[1]

Political career

[edit]

She began her political career in the Wilsonist Current, a faction of the National Party, supporting then-senator Francisco Gallinal. In the 2009 general election, she backed former president Luis Alberto Lacalle Herrera and was elected National Representative for Montevideo Department.[4] Her first legislative initiative was to propose to the Chamber of Representatives to exempt private companies from paying employer contributions for workers over forty years old.[3]

In the 2014 presidential primaries, Alonso supported Senator Jorge Larrañaga, who lost the internal election of the National Party to Luis Lacalle Pou. In the general election of that year, with Lacalle Pou as the candidate for the National Party, she joined the National Alliance faction, being elected Senator of the Republic.[5]

In July 2018, Alonso announced her presidential pre-candidacy for the 2019 presidential primaries.[6] However, on April 8, 2019, she withdrew her candidacy to support the nomination of businessman Juan Sartori,[7] stating "we are going to define the intern of the National Party."[8] Ultimately, Lacalle Pou defeated Sartori in the presidencial primaries, and was the candidate of the PN in the 2019 general election.[9] Alonso ran for reelection as Senator, but was not elected.[10]

In July 2020, Alonso claimed in an interview that she had been wrong to support Juan Sartori's nomination, stating "I made a wrong decision, but I can't turn back time."[11] As a consequence, Sartori's supporter faction reported that Alonso had been "excluded" from it.[12]

Private life

[edit]

Alonso married Marcel Gerwer in 2000 and they have three daughters: Camila, Delfina and Violeta.[13][14] She was raised as a Catholic but converted to Judaism at the time of her marriage.[15]

During the COVID-19 pandemic in Uruguay, a hotel owned by her family let rooms at $7 a day, with fees paid by the state to provide homeless people with a place to stay.[16] The Hotel Urban Express is owned by her husband's family and is normally charged at $45 a night. It was noted that other hotels had refused to allow homeless individuals to use their facilities, and at $7 a night, the hotel would not cover its costs. Critics were told that $7 a night was not a charge, but virtually a donation.[17]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Observador, El. "Verónica Alonso tuvo en su currículum una maestría que no terminó". El Observador. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  2. ^ "Entrevista a Veronica Alonso, La Vero (Fragmento)". www.cciu.org.uy. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  3. ^ a b c Anónimo (2014-08-12). "Alonso". Parlamento del Uruguay (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  4. ^ "Senadores y diputados electos". LARED21 (in Spanish). 2009-10-27. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  5. ^ "Larrañaga acordó lugares en lista única al Senado | Noticias Uruguay y el Mundo actualizadas - Diario EL PAIS Uruguay". 2014-11-01. Archived from the original on 2014-11-01. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  6. ^ "Verónica Alonso anunció que será precandidata del Partido Nacional en las elecciones internas de 2019". Teledoce.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  7. ^ AM, Radio Montecarlo CX20-930. "Verónica Alonso baja su precandidatura y se une a Sartori". Radio Montecarlo CX20-930 AM (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  8. ^ ""Vamos a definir la interna del PN", dijo Alonso, que oficializó su apoyo a Sartori". Montevideo Portal (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  9. ^ "Interna del Partido Nacional: Lacalle Pou 45%, Sartori 32% y Larrañaga 20%". subrayado.com.uy (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  10. ^ "Los que ya no estarán: senadores que perdieron su banca". subrayado.com.uy (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  11. ^ ElPais. "Verónica Alonso se arrepiente de haber ido con Sartori: "Tomé una decisión equivocada"". Diario EL PAIS Uruguay (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  12. ^ ElPais. "En el sartorismo aseguran que Verónica Alonso fue excluida del sector nacionalista". Diario EL PAIS Uruguay (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  13. ^ "Comité Central Israelita del Uruguay - Portal de la colectividad judí…". archive.vn. 2013-04-21. Archived from the original on 2013-04-21. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  14. ^ "Verónica Alonso www.mujermujer.com.uy". archive.vn. 2019-01-25. Archived from the original on 2019-01-25. Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  15. ^ "Interview with Verónica Alonso". Montevideo Portal (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-08-22.
  16. ^ Observador, El. "Familia de Verónica Alonso alquila hotel al Mides por US$ 7 al día por huésped". El Observador. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  17. ^ "Hotel en donde se alojan indigentes pertenece a la familia de su esposo, aclaró Verónica Alonso". subrayado.com.uy (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2020-07-12.