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{{short description|1976 film}}
{{Short description|1976 film}}
{{for|other films with this title|Hand of Death (1949 film)|Hand of Death (1962 film)}}
{{Use Hong Kong English|date=January 2014}}
{{Use Hong Kong English|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{for|other films with this title|Hand of Death (1949 film)|Hand of Death (1962 film)}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Hand of Death
| name = Hand of Death
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| producer = {{ubl|[[Raymond Chow]]|Peng Chien}}
| producer = {{ubl|[[Raymond Chow]]|Peng Chien}}
| writer = John Woo
| writer = John Woo
| narrator =
| starring = {{ubl|[[Tao-liang Tan|Doran Tan]]|[[James Tien (actor)|James Tien]]|[[Jackie Chan]]|[[Sammo Hung]]}}
| starring = {{ubl|[[Tao-liang Tan|Doran Tan]]|[[James Tien (actor)|James Tien]]|[[Jackie Chan]]|[[Sammo Hung]]}}
| music = [[Joseph Koo]]
| music = [[Joseph Koo]]
| cinematography = Liang Yung-chi
| cinematography = Liang Yung-chi
| editing = {{ubl|Chang Yau-chung|Yuan Tung-chun}}
| editing = {{ubl|Chang Yau-chung|Yuan Tung-chun}}
| distributor =
| distributor = [[Orange Sky Golden Harvest|Golden Harvest]]
| released = {{film date|1976|7|15|df=y}}
| released = {{film date|1976|7|15|df=y}}
| runtime = 95 min.
| runtime = 95 minutes
| country = [[Hong Kong]]
| country = [[Hong Kong]]
| language = [[Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]]
| language = [[Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]]
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| gross = {{HK$}}797,921.20<ref>{{cite web |title=The Hand of Death (1976) |url=http://hkmdb.com/db/movies/view.mhtml?id=5712 |website=[[Hong Kong Movie Database]] |accessdate=19 June 2020}}</ref>
| gross = {{HK$}}797,921.20<ref>{{cite web |title=The Hand of Death (1976) |url=http://hkmdb.com/db/movies/view.mhtml?id=5712 |website=[[Hong Kong Movie Database]] |accessdate=19 June 2020}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''''Hand of Death''''' ({{zh|s=少林门|t=少林門|p=shǎolínmén}}), also known as '''''Countdown in Kung Fu''''', is a 1976 [[Hong Kong martial arts film]] written and directed by [[John Woo]]. It stars [[Tao-liang Tan|Doran Tan]] and [[James Tien (actor)|James Tien]] in leading roles, and features early acting performances from [[Jackie Chan]], and [[Sammo Hung]] in supporting roles as well as [[Yuen Biao]] in a cameo appearance. In addition to their acting roles, Hung also worked as [[stunt co-ordinator]], whilst Biao also performed much of the stuntwork, including doubling for both of the principal stars.
'''''Hand of Death''''' ({{zh|s=少林门|t=少林門|p=shǎolínmén}}, also known as '''''Countdown in Kung Fu''''') is a 1976 [[Hong Kong]] [[vigilante film|vigilante]] [[martial arts film]] written and directed by [[John Woo]], who also supporting role. The film stars [[Tao-liang Tan|Doran Tan]] and [[James Tien (actor)|James Tien]] in leading roles, [[Jackie Chan]] and [[Sammo Hung]] in supporting roles and also features cameo appearances by [[Yuen Biao]], [[Yuen Wah]], and [[Chiang Sheng]]. In addition to their acting roles, Hung also worked as [[stunt co-ordinator]], whilst Biao (as well as additional stunt work from Chan) also performed much of the stuntwork, including doubling for both of the principal stars.


==Plot==
==Plot==
During the [[Qing Dynasty]] the [[Shaolin Temple|Shaolin]] disciples are hunted down by a powerful warrior, Shih Shao-Feng, who wants to rid China of the Shaolin. At a remote training camp a group of Shaolin train together. Their best student Yun Fei is given the task of taking down Shih and his reign of terror. Along the way he befriends [[Jackie Chan|Chan Yuan-lung]]'s character, Tan Feng, who is a blacksmith.
During the [[Qing Dynasty]] the [[Shaolin Temple|Shaolin]] disciples are hunted down by a powerful warrior, Shih Shao-Feng, who wants to rid China of the Shaolin. At a remote training camp a group of Shaolin train together. Their best student Yun Fei is given the task of taking down Shih and his reign of terror. Along the way he befriends Tan Feng, who is a blacksmith.


Yun Fei arrives at Shih's camp and tries to take him, but fails. His Shaolin techniques are useless against Shih's "extended iron claw". When Shih beats him, he leaves the rest to his eight bodyguards, who each have weapons such as swords, shields and spears.
Yun Fei arrives at Shih's camp and tries to take him, but fails. His Shaolin techniques are useless against Shih's "extended iron claw". When Shih beats him, he leaves the rest to his eight bodyguards, who each have weapons such as swords, shields and spears.
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With battle plans laid and the heroes trained, they prepare themselves for the battle ahead of them. After their training, Yun Fei's friends cut off his pigtail. Yun Fei and all the heroes will create a diversion, where they will assail Shih's headquarters in separate groups.
With battle plans laid and the heroes trained, they prepare themselves for the battle ahead of them. After their training, Yun Fei's friends cut off his pigtail. Yun Fei and all the heroes will create a diversion, where they will assail Shih's headquarters in separate groups.


The diversion and ambush on the following day is ultimately successful. Luring away Shih's lieutenant Tu Ching ([[Sammo Hung]]) Tan Feng is the first to act in the climatic battle. Arriving at the gate of the pagoda which is the stronghold of Shih Shao-Feng, he proceeds to kill off several guards, including two of Shih's elite fighters. The rest of the characters reach a grassland where four more elite fighters under Shih's command come by, leading to a prolonged fight between the heroes and four more of Shih's warriors.
The diversion and ambush on the following day is ultimately successful. Luring away Shih's lieutenant Tu Ching. Tan Feng is the first to act in the climactic battle. Arriving at the gate of the pagoda which is the stronghold of Shih Shao-Feng, he proceeds to kill off several guards, including two of Shih's elite fighters. The rest of the characters reach a grassland where four more elite fighters under Shih's command come by, leading to a prolonged fight between the heroes and four more of Shih's warriors.


Unfortunately for Yun Fei's gang, the battle goes on longer than anticipated, and Shih realises their plans. Tan Feng returns to rendezvous with his friends and assist them in battle, but is mortally wounded whilst killing another elite. Yun Fei and the other heroes manage to kill the rest of the elite fighters and they escape, with Shih, Du and a small troop of their men in pursuit.
Unfortunately for Yun Fei's gang, the battle goes on longer than anticipated, and Shih realises their plans. Tan Feng returns to rendezvous with his friends and assist them in battle, but is mortally wounded whilst killing another elite. Yun Fei and the other heroes manage to kill the rest of the elite fighters and they escape, with Shih, Du and a small troop of their men in pursuit.
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==Cast==
==Cast==
{{cast listing|
{{cast listing|
* [[Tao-liang Tan|Doran Tan]] as Yun Fei
* [[Tao-liang Tan|Dorian Tan]] as Yun Fei
* [[James Tien (actor)|James Tien]] as Shih Shao-Feng
* [[James Tien (actor)|James Tien]] as Shih Shao-Feng
* [[Jackie Chan]] (Credited as Chen Yuen Lung) as Tan Feng (Also a Stunt Double for Dorian Tan)
* Yang Wei as Zorro, "The Wanderer"
* [[Jackie Chan]] as Tan Feng (as Chen Yuan-Lung)
* [[Sammo Hung]] as Officer Tu Ching (as Hung Chin-Pao)
* [[Sammo Hung]] as Officer Tu Ching (as Hung Chin-Pao)
* [[Yuen Biao]] as Arrow Guard killed by Shih (Also a Stunt Double for Dorian Tan)
* Gam Kei-chu as Ma Lieh, "Smiling Fox"
* Yeung Wai as Zorro, "The Wanderer"
* Kim Ki-Joo as Ma Lieh, "Smiling Fox"
* Chu Ching as Autumn Moon
* Chu Ching as Autumn Moon
* Carter Wong as Kien
* Jin Bong Jin as Patriot
* Wilson Tong as Senior Shaolin Student
* [[John Woo]] as Scholar Cheng
* [[John Woo]] as Scholar Cheng
* [[Yuen Biao]] as Arrow Guard killed by Shih
* [[Yuen Wah]] as Shih's Bodyguard with Spear
* [[Yuen Wah]] as Shih's Bodyguard with Spear
* Jang Jeong-Kuk as Shih's Bodyguard
* Jo Chun as Shih's Bodyguard
* To Wai-wo as Shih's Bodyguard with Twin Swords
* To Wai-wo as Shih's Bodyguard with Twin Swords
* Tong Kam-Tong as Shih's Bodyguard with Spear
* Tong Kam-Tong as Shih's Bodyguard with Spear
* Lam Hak-ming as Shih's Bodyguard with Chain Whip
* Lam Hak-ming as Shih's Bodyguard with Chain Whip
* Jang Jeong-Kuk as Shih's Bodyguard
* Chiu Chun as Shih's Bodyguard
* Sin Chan-il as Shih's Bodyguard
* Sin Chan-il as Shih's Bodyguard
* Mang Ding-goh as Shih's Bodyguard
* Mang Ding-Goh as Shih's Bodyguard
* Kao Chiang as Tan Sung, "Tan Feng's Elder Brother"
* Kao Chiang as Tan Sung, "Tan Feng's Elder Brother"
* Robert Tai as Ching's Soldier
* [[Philip Kwok]] as Ching's Soldier
* [[Chiang Sheng]] as Shaolin Student
* [[Lu Feng]] as Shaolin Student
* Ricky Cheng as Shaolin Student
* Wang Chi Sheng as Shaolin Student
}}
}}


==Production==
==Production==
According to his book ''I Am Jackie Chan: My Life in Action'', Chan was completely knocked unconscious when he did the stunts on this film.<ref name="I Am Jackie Chan">{{cite web |url=http://www.randomhouse.com/features/iamjackiechan/excerpt_aches.html |title=Jackie's Aches and Pains: It Only Hurts When I'm Not Laughing |author=[[Jackie Chan]] |publisher=[[Random House]] |accessdate=2012-12-19}}</ref>
According to his book ''I Am Jackie Chan: My Life in Action'', Chan was completely knocked unconscious when he did the stunts on this film.<ref name="I Am Jackie Chan">{{cite web |url=http://www.randomhouse.com/features/iamjackiechan/excerpt_aches.html |title=Jackie's Aches and Pains: It Only Hurts When I'm Not Laughing |author=Jackie Chan |author-link=Jackie Chan |publisher=[[Random House]] |accessdate=2012-12-19}}</ref> Woo recalled that the stunt, which involved Chan getting launched back by wires after getting kicked mid-air, caused Chan to land on his head and become unconscious for around 20 minutes.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Fu |first=Nelson |date=August–September 1994 |title=Woo's on first! |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A15729896/ITOF?u=wikipedia&sid=ebsco&xid=38158af3 |magazine=Transpacific |volume=9 |issue=5 |access-date=2022-07-02 |via=Gale General OneFile}}</ref>

==Trivia==
This is the only film collaboration from both Golden Trio of members from members of Seven Little Fortunes from China Drama Academy with Jackie Chan, Sammo Hung, and Yuen Biao, and [[Shaw Brothers]], Venom Mob fame from Taiwanese Fu Sheng Opera School with Chiang Sheng, Lu Feng and Philip Kwok, were involved together.

==See also==
* [[Jackie Chan filmography]]
* [[List of Hong Kong films of 1976]]
* [[Sammo Hung filmography]]
* [[Yuen Biao filmography]]
* [[Yuen Wah filmography]]


==References==
==References==
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* {{IMDb title|0073694}}
* {{IMDb title|0073694}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|shao_lin_men_countdown_to_kung_fuhand_of_deathstrike_of_deathshaolin_men}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|shao_lin_men_countdown_to_kung_fuhand_of_deathstrike_of_deathshaolin_men}}
* {{Amg movie|156570}}
* {{AllMovie title|156570}}


{{John Woo}}
{{John Woo}}
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[[Category:1976 films]]
[[Category:1976 films]]
[[Category:1976 martial arts films]]
[[Category:1976 martial arts films]]
[[Category:1970s martial arts films]]
[[Category:1976 multilingual films]]
[[Category:1970s Hong Kong films]]
[[Category:1970s Mandarin-language films]]
[[Category:1970s vigilante films]]
[[Category:Films about violence]]
[[Category:Films directed by John Woo]]
[[Category:Films directed by John Woo]]
[[Category:Hong Kong films about revenge]]
[[Category:Hong Kong martial arts films]]
[[Category:Hong Kong martial arts films]]
[[Category:Hong Kong films]]
[[Category:Hong Kong multilingual films]]
[[Category:Mandarin-language films]]
[[Category:Hong Kong vigilante films]]
[[Category:Jeet Kune Do films]]
[[Category:Kung fu films]]

Latest revision as of 14:02, 30 September 2024

Hand of Death
Theatrical poster
Directed byJohn Woo
Written byJohn Woo
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyLiang Yung-chi
Edited by
  • Chang Yau-chung
  • Yuan Tung-chun
Music byJoseph Koo
Distributed byGolden Harvest
Release date
  • 15 July 1976 (1976-07-15)
Running time
95 minutes
CountryHong Kong
LanguageMandarin
Box officeHK$797,921.20[1]

Hand of Death (simplified Chinese: 少林门; traditional Chinese: 少林門; pinyin: shǎolínmén, also known as Countdown in Kung Fu) is a 1976 Hong Kong vigilante martial arts film written and directed by John Woo, who also supporting role. The film stars Doran Tan and James Tien in leading roles, Jackie Chan and Sammo Hung in supporting roles and also features cameo appearances by Yuen Biao, Yuen Wah, and Chiang Sheng. In addition to their acting roles, Hung also worked as stunt co-ordinator, whilst Biao (as well as additional stunt work from Chan) also performed much of the stuntwork, including doubling for both of the principal stars.

Plot

[edit]

During the Qing Dynasty the Shaolin disciples are hunted down by a powerful warrior, Shih Shao-Feng, who wants to rid China of the Shaolin. At a remote training camp a group of Shaolin train together. Their best student Yun Fei is given the task of taking down Shih and his reign of terror. Along the way he befriends Tan Feng, who is a blacksmith.

Yun Fei arrives at Shih's camp and tries to take him, but fails. His Shaolin techniques are useless against Shih's "extended iron claw". When Shih beats him, he leaves the rest to his eight bodyguards, who each have weapons such as swords, shields and spears.

Yun Fei escapes with the help of the blacksmith, goes to a village and discovers Shih's men are taking apart the village and pillaging anything they can to scare the villagers into submission.

Tan befriends two people along the way, including a brilliant swordsman who has never drawn his sword after he accidentally killed a prostitute he loved.

The team forms a coalition to defeat Shih Shao-Feng.

With battle plans laid and the heroes trained, they prepare themselves for the battle ahead of them. After their training, Yun Fei's friends cut off his pigtail. Yun Fei and all the heroes will create a diversion, where they will assail Shih's headquarters in separate groups.

The diversion and ambush on the following day is ultimately successful. Luring away Shih's lieutenant Tu Ching. Tan Feng is the first to act in the climactic battle. Arriving at the gate of the pagoda which is the stronghold of Shih Shao-Feng, he proceeds to kill off several guards, including two of Shih's elite fighters. The rest of the characters reach a grassland where four more elite fighters under Shih's command come by, leading to a prolonged fight between the heroes and four more of Shih's warriors.

Unfortunately for Yun Fei's gang, the battle goes on longer than anticipated, and Shih realises their plans. Tan Feng returns to rendezvous with his friends and assist them in battle, but is mortally wounded whilst killing another elite. Yun Fei and the other heroes manage to kill the rest of the elite fighters and they escape, with Shih, Du and a small troop of their men in pursuit.

More and more of the heroes are killed as the film reaches its end, while on a nearby beach Yunfei beats Tu to death and kills off Shih's last elite fighter.

In the end, Yunfei faces off against Shih and his remaining soldiers, defeating them all single-handedly, then he fights Shih and wins.

The movie ends with Yunfei riding past the graves of all his friends, paying his respects.

Cast

[edit]
  • Dorian Tan as Yun Fei
  • James Tien as Shih Shao-Feng
  • Jackie Chan (Credited as Chen Yuen Lung) as Tan Feng (Also a Stunt Double for Dorian Tan)
  • Sammo Hung as Officer Tu Ching (as Hung Chin-Pao)
  • Yuen Biao as Arrow Guard killed by Shih (Also a Stunt Double for Dorian Tan)
  • Yeung Wai as Zorro, "The Wanderer"
  • Kim Ki-Joo as Ma Lieh, "Smiling Fox"
  • Chu Ching as Autumn Moon
  • Jin Bong Jin as Patriot
  • Wilson Tong as Senior Shaolin Student
  • John Woo as Scholar Cheng
  • Yuen Wah as Shih's Bodyguard with Spear
  • Jang Jeong-Kuk as Shih's Bodyguard
  • Jo Chun as Shih's Bodyguard
  • To Wai-wo as Shih's Bodyguard with Twin Swords
  • Tong Kam-Tong as Shih's Bodyguard with Spear
  • Lam Hak-ming as Shih's Bodyguard with Chain Whip
  • Sin Chan-il as Shih's Bodyguard
  • Mang Ding-Goh as Shih's Bodyguard
  • Kao Chiang as Tan Sung, "Tan Feng's Elder Brother"
  • Robert Tai as Ching's Soldier
  • Philip Kwok as Ching's Soldier
  • Chiang Sheng as Shaolin Student
  • Lu Feng as Shaolin Student
  • Ricky Cheng as Shaolin Student
  • Wang Chi Sheng as Shaolin Student

Production

[edit]

According to his book I Am Jackie Chan: My Life in Action, Chan was completely knocked unconscious when he did the stunts on this film.[2] Woo recalled that the stunt, which involved Chan getting launched back by wires after getting kicked mid-air, caused Chan to land on his head and become unconscious for around 20 minutes.[3]

Trivia

[edit]

This is the only film collaboration from both Golden Trio of members from members of Seven Little Fortunes from China Drama Academy with Jackie Chan, Sammo Hung, and Yuen Biao, and Shaw Brothers, Venom Mob fame from Taiwanese Fu Sheng Opera School with Chiang Sheng, Lu Feng and Philip Kwok, were involved together.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Hand of Death (1976)". Hong Kong Movie Database. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
  2. ^ Jackie Chan. "Jackie's Aches and Pains: It Only Hurts When I'm Not Laughing". Random House. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
  3. ^ Fu, Nelson (August–September 1994). "Woo's on first!". Transpacific. Vol. 9, no. 5. Retrieved 2 July 2022 – via Gale General OneFile.
[edit]