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Coordinates: 48°19′33″N 21°58′08″E / 48.32579°N 21.96890°E / 48.32579; 21.96890
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{{Short description|Village in Tokaj region of Romania}}
{{Infobox Settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{HUN}}
|subdivision_name = {{HUN}}
|settlement_type = Large village
|timezone=[[Central European Time|CET]]
|timezone=[[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset=+1
|utc_offset=+1
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|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Ricse
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Ricse
|pushpin_mapsize =|
|pushpin_mapsize =


official_name=Ricse|
|official_name=Ricse
map=[[Image:BAZMegye.png|center|thumb|275px|Location of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county in Hungary]]|
|image_map=BAZMegye.png
| map_caption = Location of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county in Hungary
subdivision_type1=[[Counties of Hungary|County]]|
|subdivision_type1=[[Counties of Hungary|County]]
subdivision_name1=[[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]]|
|subdivision_name1=[[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]]
|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Hungary|District]]
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area_total_km2=24.74|
|subdivision_name2=[[Cigánd District|Cigánd]]
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population_total=1913|
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|area_total_km2=24.74
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population_as_of=2004|
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|population_total=1913
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population_density_km2=77.32|
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|population_as_of=2004
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postal_code_type=[[Postal code]]|
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|population_density_km2=77.32
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postal_code=3974|
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|postal_code_type=[[Postal codes in Hungary|Postal code]]
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area_code=47|
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|postal_code=3974
latd=48.32579|
|area_code_type=[[Telephone numbers in Hungary|Area code]]
longd=21.96890
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|area_code=(+36) 47
|coordinates = {{coord|48.32579|21.96890|region:HU|display=inline,title}}
}}
}}


[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well.jpg|thumb|250px|The composition at '''Juhász-kút''' (''Sheperd Well'') is one of the sights of Ricse. The well and its composition was given to the village by [[Adolph Zukor]], who was born here.]]
[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well.jpg|thumb|250px|The composition at '''Juhász-kút''' (''Sheperd Well'') is one of the sights of Ricse. The well and its composition was donated to the village by [[Adolph Zukor]], who was born here.]]
[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well Inscription.jpg|thumb|250px|The inscription over Juhász-kút: "''For the village of Ricse, for his homeland, Adolph Zukor (New York) 1928. Renovated in 1987.''"]]
[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well Inscription.jpg|thumb|250px|The inscription over Juhász-kút: "''For the village of Ricse, for his homeland, Adolph Zukor (New York) 1928. Renovated in 1987.''"]]


'''Ricse''' (sometimes written as Risce) is a village in the [[Tokaj]] wine region in [[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]], in Eastern [[Hungary]]. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, [[Adolph Zukor]], was born in Ricse in 1873 before emigrating to the United States in 1889 <ref> Gabler, Neil. ''An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood''. New York: Crown Publishers, 1988.</ref>
'''Ricse''' (sometimes erroneously written as '''Risce''') is a village in the [[Tokaj]] wine region in [[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]], in Eastern [[Hungary]]. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, [[Adolph Zukor]], was born in Ricse in 1873 before emigrating to the United States in 1889.<ref>[[Neal Gabler|Gabler, Neal]]. ''[[An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood]]''. New York: Crown Publishers, 1988.</ref>

==Notable people==
* [[Adolph Zukor]], [[Hungary|Hungarian]]-[[United States|American]] businessman, founder of [[Paramount Pictures]]

== Ricse internment camp at World War II ==
Established in 1940, the camp at Ricse was [[Zemplén County]]'s largest [[Nazi concentration camps|internment camp]]. Prisoners were mainly [[Jews]] from [[Hungary]], [[Poland]], [[Slovakia]], and other [[refugees]] rounded up by the Hungarian authorities. Prisoners who were unable to prove their Hungarian citizenship were also interned there. The inmates included men, women, and children. The site consisted of military barracks containing sleeping quarters with cots and blankets. The camp was fenced in and guarded by armed Hungarians, possibly soldiers. In the summer of 1941, most of the internees were transferred from Ricse to [[Yasinia|Körösmező]] and then to [[Kamianets-Podilskyi]] in German-occupied Ukraine, where they were murdered at the end of August 1941.<ref>Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945, Volume III, page 368</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
<references/>


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==External links==
⚫
[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE3DD133EF934A35752C1A964958260 New York Times "Letter to the Editor" (1992) mentioning Risce]
* {{Commons-inline}}
* {{Wikivoyage inline}}
* {{Official website|http://www.ricse.hu/}} in Hungarian
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* [http://www.terkepcentrum.hu/index.asp?go=map&tid=19220 Street map] {{in lang|hu}}
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* [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE3DD133EF934A35752C1A964958260 New York Times "Letter to the Editor" (1992) mentioning Risce]


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== External links ==
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* [http://www.terkepcentrum.hu/index.asp?go=map&tid=19220 Street map] {{hu icon}}


{{Cigánd District}}
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[[Category:Cities, towns and villages in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county]]
{{Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County}}


{{authority control}}
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{{Borsod-geo-stub}}


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[[Category:Populated places in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County]]
[[de:Ricse]]
[[Category:Jewish communities in Hungary]]
[[eo:Ricse]]

[[it:Ricse]]

[[hu:Ricse]]
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{{Borsod-geo-stub}}
[[nl:Ricse]]
[[pl:Ricse]]
[[sk:Ricse]]
[[yi:ריטשע]]

Latest revision as of 17:39, 30 September 2024

Ricse
Large village
Location of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county in Hungary
Location of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county in Hungary
Ricse is located in Hungary
Ricse
Ricse
Location of Ricse
Coordinates: 48°19′33″N 21°58′08″E / 48.32579°N 21.96890°E / 48.32579; 21.96890
Country Hungary
CountyBorsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
DistrictCigánd
Area
 • Total
24.74 km2 (9.55 sq mi)
Population
 (2004)
 • Total
1,913
 • Density77.32/km2 (200.3/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
3974
Area code(+36) 47
The composition at Juhász-kút (Sheperd Well) is one of the sights of Ricse. The well and its composition was donated to the village by Adolph Zukor, who was born here.
The inscription over Juhász-kút: "For the village of Ricse, for his homeland, Adolph Zukor (New York) 1928. Renovated in 1987."

Ricse (sometimes erroneously written as Risce) is a village in the Tokaj wine region in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén, in Eastern Hungary. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, Adolph Zukor, was born in Ricse in 1873 before emigrating to the United States in 1889.[1]

Notable people

[edit]

Ricse internment camp at World War II

[edit]

Established in 1940, the camp at Ricse was Zemplén County's largest internment camp. Prisoners were mainly Jews from Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and other refugees rounded up by the Hungarian authorities. Prisoners who were unable to prove their Hungarian citizenship were also interned there. The inmates included men, women, and children. The site consisted of military barracks containing sleeping quarters with cots and blankets. The camp was fenced in and guarded by armed Hungarians, possibly soldiers. In the summer of 1941, most of the internees were transferred from Ricse to Körösmező and then to Kamianets-Podilskyi in German-occupied Ukraine, where they were murdered at the end of August 1941.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gabler, Neal. An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood. New York: Crown Publishers, 1988.
  2. ^ Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945, Volume III, page 368
[edit]



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