Ricse: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Village in Tokaj region of Romania}} |
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{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement--> |
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement--> |
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|coordinates_display = inline,title |
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|coordinates_region = HU |
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|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |
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|subdivision_name = {{HUN}} |
|subdivision_name = {{HUN}} |
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|settlement_type = Large village |
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|timezone=[[Central European Time|CET]] |
|timezone=[[Central European Time|CET]] |
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|utc_offset=+1 |
|utc_offset=+1 |
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|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
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|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Ricse |
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Ricse |
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|pushpin_mapsize = |
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official_name=Ricse |
|official_name=Ricse |
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|image_map=BAZMegye.png |
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| map_caption = Location of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county in Hungary |
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subdivision_type1=[[Counties of Hungary|County]] |
|subdivision_type1=[[Counties of Hungary|County]] |
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subdivision_name1=[[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]] |
|subdivision_name1=[[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]] |
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|subdivision_type2=[[Districts of Hungary|District]] |
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|subdivision_name2=[[Cigánd District|Cigánd]] |
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latd=48.32579| |
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|area_code_type=[[Telephone numbers in Hungary|Area code]] |
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longd=21.96890 |
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|coordinates = {{coord|48.32579|21.96890|region:HU|display=inline,title}} |
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}} |
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[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well.jpg|thumb|250px|The composition at '''Juhász-kút''' (''Sheperd Well'') is one of the sights of Ricse. The well and its composition was |
[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well.jpg|thumb|250px|The composition at '''Juhász-kút''' (''Sheperd Well'') is one of the sights of Ricse. The well and its composition was donated to the village by [[Adolph Zukor]], who was born here.]] |
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[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well Inscription.jpg|thumb|250px|The inscription over Juhász-kút: "''For the village of Ricse, for his homeland, Adolph Zukor (New York) 1928. Renovated in 1987.''"]] |
[[Image:Ricse Sheperd Well Inscription.jpg|thumb|250px|The inscription over Juhász-kút: "''For the village of Ricse, for his homeland, Adolph Zukor (New York) 1928. Renovated in 1987.''"]] |
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'''Ricse''' (sometimes written as Risce) is a village in the [[Tokaj]] wine region in [[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]], in Eastern [[Hungary]]. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, [[Adolph Zukor]], was born in Ricse in 1873 before emigrating to the United States in 1889. |
'''Ricse''' (sometimes erroneously written as '''Risce''') is a village in the [[Tokaj]] wine region in [[Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén]], in Eastern [[Hungary]]. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, [[Adolph Zukor]], was born in Ricse in 1873 before emigrating to the United States in 1889.<ref>[[Neal Gabler|Gabler, Neal]]. ''[[An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood]]''. New York: Crown Publishers, 1988.</ref> |
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== |
==Notable people== |
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* [[Adolph Zukor]], [[Hungary|Hungarian]]-[[United States|American]] businessman, founder of [[Paramount Pictures]] |
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<references/> |
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== Ricse internment camp at World War II == |
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Established in 1940, the camp at Ricse was [[Zemplén County]]'s largest [[Nazi concentration camps|internment camp]]. Prisoners were mainly [[Jews]] from [[Hungary]], [[Poland]], [[Slovakia]], and other [[refugees]] rounded up by the Hungarian authorities. Prisoners who were unable to prove their Hungarian citizenship were also interned there. The inmates included men, women, and children. The site consisted of military barracks containing sleeping quarters with cots and blankets. The camp was fenced in and guarded by armed Hungarians, possibly soldiers. In the summer of 1941, most of the internees were transferred from Ricse to [[Yasinia|Körösmező]] and then to [[Kamianets-Podilskyi]] in German-occupied Ukraine, where they were murdered at the end of August 1941.<ref>Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945, Volume III, page 368</ref> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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* {{Commons-inline}} |
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[[Category:Shtetls]] |
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* {{Wikivoyage inline}} |
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* {{Official website|http://www.ricse.hu/}} in Hungarian |
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{{Cigánd District}} |
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{{Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County}} |
{{Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Jewish communities in Hungary]] |
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Latest revision as of 17:39, 30 September 2024
Ricse | |
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Large village | |
Coordinates: 48°19′33″N 21°58′08″E / 48.32579°N 21.96890°E | |
Country | Hungary |
County | Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén |
District | Cigánd |
Area | |
• Total | 24.74 km2 (9.55 sq mi) |
Population (2004) | |
• Total | 1,913 |
• Density | 77.32/km2 (200.3/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 3974 |
Area code | (+36) 47 |
Ricse (sometimes erroneously written as Risce) is a village in the Tokaj wine region in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén, in Eastern Hungary. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, Adolph Zukor, was born in Ricse in 1873 before emigrating to the United States in 1889.[1]
Notable people
[edit]- Adolph Zukor, Hungarian-American businessman, founder of Paramount Pictures
Ricse internment camp at World War II
[edit]Established in 1940, the camp at Ricse was Zemplén County's largest internment camp. Prisoners were mainly Jews from Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and other refugees rounded up by the Hungarian authorities. Prisoners who were unable to prove their Hungarian citizenship were also interned there. The inmates included men, women, and children. The site consisted of military barracks containing sleeping quarters with cots and blankets. The camp was fenced in and guarded by armed Hungarians, possibly soldiers. In the summer of 1941, most of the internees were transferred from Ricse to Körösmező and then to Kamianets-Podilskyi in German-occupied Ukraine, where they were murdered at the end of August 1941.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Gabler, Neal. An Empire of Their Own: How the Jews Invented Hollywood. New York: Crown Publishers, 1988.
- ^ Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945, Volume III, page 368
External links
[edit]- Media related to Ricse at Wikimedia Commons
- Ricse travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Official website in Hungarian
- Street map (in Hungarian)
- New York Times "Letter to the Editor" (1992) mentioning Risce