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Coordinates: 21°42′N 111°11′E / 21.700°N 111.183°E / 21.700; 111.183
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| utc_offset = +8
| utc_offset = +8
| website =
| website =
| population_footnotes = <ref>https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/guangdong/admin/m%C3%A0om%C3%ADng_sh%C3%AC/440904__di%C3%A0nb%C3%A1i_q%C5%AB/</ref>
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/guangdong/admin/m%C3%A0om%C3%ADng_sh%C3%AC/440904__di%C3%A0nb%C3%A1i_q%C5%AB/ | title=Diànbái Qū (District, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location }}</ref>
| population_total = 1503737
| population_total = 1503737
}}
}}
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|s={{linktext|电白}} |t={{linktext|電白}} |p=Diànbái |j=Din6-baak6 |psp=Tinpak |w=Tien-pai
|s={{linktext|电白}} |t={{linktext|電白}} |p=Diànbái |j=Din6-baak6 |psp=Tinpak |w=Tien-pai
|order=st}}
|order=st}}

'''Dianbai District''', [[postal map romanization|alternately]] [[romanization of Chinese|romanized]] as '''Tinpak''',{{efn|The [[Chinese Postal Map|Postal Map]] romanization reflects the local [[Cantonese language|Cantonese]] pronunciation of the name. It was also formerly romanized as '''Teen-pih'''<ref>{{cite EB9|mode=cs2|wstitle=China|ref={{harvid|''EB''|1878}}|volume=5}}</ref> and '''Teën-pih'''.<ref name=gutzy>{{citation |last=Gützlaff |first=Charles |authorlink=Karl Gützlaff |editor=Andrew Reed |display-editors=0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iO5AAAAAcAAJ |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=iO5AAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA527 527] |title=China Opened }}.</ref>}} is an [[district (China)|urban district]] of the [[prefecture (China)|prefecture]]-level [[prefecture-level city|city]] of [[Maoming]] in southwestern [[Guangdong]] [[provinces of China|Province]], China.
'''Dianbai District''', [[postal map romanization|alternately]] [[romanization of Chinese|romanized]] as '''Tinpak''',{{efn|The [[Chinese Postal Map|Postal Map]] romanization reflects the local [[Cantonese language|Cantonese]] pronunciation of the name. It was also formerly romanized as '''Teen-pih'''<ref>{{cite EB9|mode=cs2|wstitle=China|ref={{harvid|''EB''|1878}}|volume=5}}</ref> and '''Teën-pih'''.<ref name=gutzy>{{citation |last=Gützlaff |first=Charles |authorlink=Karl Gützlaff |editor=Andrew Reed |display-editors=0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iO5AAAAAcAAJ |page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=iO5AAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA527 527] |title=China Opened |year=1838 }}.</ref>}} is an [[district (China)|urban district]] of the [[prefecture (China)|prefecture]]-level [[prefecture-level city|city]] of [[Maoming]] in southwestern [[Guangdong]] [[provinces of China|Province]], China.


==History==
==History==
Line 43: Line 44:
==Climate==
==Climate==


{{Weather box|width=auto
{{Weather box
| width = auto
|metric first=y
| metric first = y
|single line=y
| single line = y
|collapsed = Y
| collapsed = Y
|location = Dianbai (1981−2010)
| location = Dianbai (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
|Jan high C = 20.7
| Jan high C = 20.9
|Feb high C = 20.8
| Feb high C = 21.5
|Mar high C = 23.1
| Mar high C = 23.9
|Apr high C = 26.8
| Apr high C = 27.0
|May high C = 29.8
| May high C = 30.2
|Jun high C = 31.4
| Jun high C = 31.6
|Jul high C = 31.9
| Jul high C = 32.0
|Aug high C = 32.1
| Aug high C = 32.2
|Sep high C = 31.3
| Sep high C = 31.6
|Oct high C = 29.7
| Oct high C = 29.9
|Nov high C = 26.5
| Nov high C = 26.7
|Dec high C = 22.6
| Dec high C = 22.7
|Jan mean C = 16.4
| Jan mean C = 16.4
|Feb mean C = 17.3
| Feb mean C = 17.6
|Mar mean C = 20.0
| Mar mean C = 20.5
|Apr mean C = 23.8
| Apr mean C = 23.8
|May mean C = 26.6
| May mean C = 26.9
|Jun mean C = 28.3
| Jun mean C = 28.4
|Jul mean C = 28.7
| Jul mean C = 28.7
|Aug mean C = 28.4
| Aug mean C = 28.3
|Sep mean C = 27.3
| Sep mean C = 27.4
|Oct mean C = 25.3
| Oct mean C = 25.3
|Nov mean C = 21.6
| Nov mean C = 21.9
|Dec mean C = 17.6
| Dec mean C = 17.8
|year mean C =
| Jan low C = 13.3
|Jan low C = 13.4
| Feb low C = 15.1
|Feb low C = 14.8
| Mar low C = 18.1
|Mar low C = 17.7
| Apr low C = 21.6
|Apr low C = 21.6
| May low C = 24.5
|May low C = 24.2
| Jun low C = 26.0
|Jun low C = 25.8
| Jul low C = 26.1
|Jul low C = 26.0
| Aug low C = 25.6
|Aug low C = 25.6
| Sep low C = 24.5
|Sep low C = 24.4
| Oct low C = 21.9
|Oct low C = 22.0
| Nov low C = 18.4
|Nov low C = 18.1
| Dec low C = 14.5
|Dec low C = 14.0
| Jan record high C = 28.1
|Jan record high C = 28.1 |Jan record low C = 3.2
| Jan record low C = 3.2
| Feb record high C = 30.8
|Feb record high C = 30.8 |Feb record low C = 4.4
| Feb record low C = 4.4
| Mar record high C = 30.7
|Mar record high C = 30.7 |Mar record low C = 5.2
| Mar record low C = 5.2
| Apr record high C = 33.1
|Apr record high C = 33.1 |Apr record low C = 11.6
| Apr record low C = 11.6
| May record high C = 34.8
|May record high C = 34.8 |May record low C = 16.0
| May record low C = 16.0
| Jun record high C = 37.1
|Jun record high C = 37.1 |Jun record low C = 18.5
| Jun record low C = 18.5
| Jul record high C = 38.2
|Jul record high C = 38.2 |Jul record low C = 22.1
| Jul record low C = 22.1
| Aug record high C = 37.5
|Aug record high C = 37.5 |Aug record low C = 22.1
| Aug record low C = 22.1
| Sep record high C = 35.4
|Sep record high C = 35.4 |Sep record low C = 17.2
| Sep record low C = 17.2
| Oct record high C = 35.1
|Oct record high C = 34.6 |Oct record low C = 11.7
| Oct record low C = 11.7
| Nov record high C = 32.7
|Nov record high C = 32.7 |Nov record low C = 6.0
| Nov record low C = 6.0
| Dec record high C = 29.8
|Dec record high C = 29.8 |Dec record low C = 2.0
| Dec record low C = 2.0
|year high C= |year low C=
| year high C =
| year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
| year high F =
| year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
| precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 26.5
| Jan precipitation mm = 36.5
|Feb precipitation mm = 49.8
| Feb precipitation mm = 35.1
|Mar precipitation mm = 62.9
| Mar precipitation mm = 55.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 113.6
| Apr precipitation mm = 118.8
|May precipitation mm = 236.8
| May precipitation mm = 219.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 234.3
| Jun precipitation mm = 238.9
|Jul precipitation mm = 236.2
| Jul precipitation mm = 256.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 262.7
| Aug precipitation mm = 280.9
|Sep precipitation mm = 207.7
| Sep precipitation mm = 205.0
|Oct precipitation mm = 84.2
| Oct precipitation mm = 88.5
|Nov precipitation mm = 24.3
| Nov precipitation mm = 25.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 25.3
| Dec precipitation mm = 34.6
|Jan humidity = 78
| Jan humidity = 78
|Feb humidity = 83
| Feb humidity = 82
|Mar humidity = 85
| Mar humidity = 85
|Apr humidity = 87
| Apr humidity = 87
|May humidity = 86
| May humidity = 86
|Jun humidity = 85
| Jun humidity = 85
|Jul humidity = 84
| Jul humidity = 84
|Aug humidity = 85
| Aug humidity = 85
|Sep humidity = 82
| Sep humidity = 83
|Oct humidity = 76
| Oct humidity = 76
|Nov humidity = 73
| Nov humidity = 74
|Dec humidity = 72
| Dec humidity = 72
| unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|source 1 = [http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html China Meteorological Data Service Center]
| Jan precipitation days = 5.9
| Feb precipitation days = 7.7
| Mar precipitation days = 9.1
| Apr precipitation days = 11.0
| May precipitation days = 14.1
| Jun precipitation days = 15.8
| Jul precipitation days = 15.2
| Aug precipitation days = 16.9
| Sep precipitation days = 13.8
| Oct precipitation days = 6.2
| Nov precipitation days = 5.4
| Dec precipitation days = 5.0
| year precipitation days =
| Jan sun = 124.6
| Feb sun = 93.7
| Mar sun = 80.5
| Apr sun = 102.5
| May sun = 165.4
| Jun sun = 183.1
| Jul sun = 218.1
| Aug sun = 203.5
| Sep sun = 193.6
| Oct sun = 210.8
| Nov sun = 176.9
| Dec sun = 153.0
| year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 37
| Feb percentsun = 29
| Mar percentsun = 22
| Apr percentsun = 27
| May percentsun = 41
| Jun percentsun = 46
| Jul percentsun = 53
| Aug percentsun = 51
| Sep percentsun = 53
| Oct percentsun = 59
| Nov percentsun = 53
| Dec percentsun = 46
| year percentsun =
| source 1 = [[China Meteorological Administration]]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans |access-date=28 May 2023}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =28 May 2023}}</ref>
| source =
}}
}}


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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

== Further reading==
* {{cite journal |last1=Weikang |first1=Bo |title=Dianbai County (Guangdong Province) |journal=Chinese Education & Society |date=1 July 1998 |volume=31 |issue=4 |pages=41–65 |doi=10.2753/CED1061-1932310441 |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/CED1061-1932310441 |access-date=29 June 2022 |issn=1061-1932}}


{{County-level divisions of Guangdong}}
{{County-level divisions of Guangdong}}

Latest revision as of 00:07, 2 October 2024

Dianbai
电白区
Tinpak
District
Location of Dianbai in Maoming
Location of Dianbai in Maoming
Dianbai is located in Guangdong
Dianbai
Dianbai
Location in Guangdong
Coordinates: 21°42′N 111°11′E / 21.700°N 111.183°E / 21.700; 111.183
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceGuangdong
Prefecture-level cityMaoming
Area
 • Total
1,855 km2 (716 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
1,503,737
 • Density810/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Dianbai, Maoming
Simplified Chinese电白
Traditional Chinese電白
PostalTinpak
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDiànbái
Wade–GilesTien-pai
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingDin6-baak6

Dianbai District, alternately romanized as Tinpak,[a] is an urban district of the prefecture-level city of Maoming in southwestern Guangdong Province, China.

History

[edit]

Dianbei Commandery was established in AD 528 under the Liang dynasty. It and the subsequent Dianbei County were organized under Gaozhou Commandery.[3] Under the Qing, Dianbai was one of the major ports of Guangdong. After the Chinese Civil War, it was placed under Maoming and eventually promoted to an urban district. Dianbai absorbed Maoming's former Maogang District on 23 February 2014.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Dianbai (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 28.1
(82.6) 		30.8
(87.4) 		30.7
(87.3) 		33.1
(91.6) 		34.8
(94.6) 		37.1
(98.8) 		38.2
(100.8) 		37.5
(99.5) 		35.4
(95.7) 		35.1
(95.2) 		32.7
(90.9) 		29.8
(85.6) 		38.2
(100.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 20.9
(69.6) 		21.5
(70.7) 		23.9
(75.0) 		27.0
(80.6) 		30.2
(86.4) 		31.6
(88.9) 		32.0
(89.6) 		32.2
(90.0) 		31.6
(88.9) 		29.9
(85.8) 		26.7
(80.1) 		22.7
(72.9) 		27.5
(81.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.4
(61.5) 		17.6
(63.7) 		20.5
(68.9) 		23.8
(74.8) 		26.9
(80.4) 		28.4
(83.1) 		28.7
(83.7) 		28.3
(82.9) 		27.4
(81.3) 		25.3
(77.5) 		21.9
(71.4) 		17.8
(64.0) 		23.6
(74.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 13.3
(55.9) 		15.1
(59.2) 		18.1
(64.6) 		21.6
(70.9) 		24.5
(76.1) 		26.0
(78.8) 		26.1
(79.0) 		25.6
(78.1) 		24.5
(76.1) 		21.9
(71.4) 		18.4
(65.1) 		14.5
(58.1) 		20.8
(69.4)
Record low °C (°F) 3.2
(37.8) 		4.4
(39.9) 		5.2
(41.4) 		11.6
(52.9) 		16.0
(60.8) 		18.5
(65.3) 		22.1
(71.8) 		22.1
(71.8) 		17.2
(63.0) 		11.7
(53.1) 		6.0
(42.8) 		2.0
(35.6) 		2.0
(35.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 36.5
(1.44) 		35.1
(1.38) 		55.5
(2.19) 		118.8
(4.68) 		219.0
(8.62) 		238.9
(9.41) 		256.0
(10.08) 		280.9
(11.06) 		205.0
(8.07) 		88.5
(3.48) 		25.5
(1.00) 		34.6
(1.36) 		1,594.3
(62.77)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 5.9 7.7 9.1 11.0 14.1 15.8 15.2 16.9 13.8 6.2 5.4 5.0 126.1
Average relative humidity (%) 78 82 85 87 86 85 84 85 83 76 74 72 81
Mean monthly sunshine hours 124.6 93.7 80.5 102.5 165.4 183.1 218.1 203.5 193.6 210.8 176.9 153.0 1,905.7
Percent possible sunshine 37 29 22 27 41 46 53 51 53 59 53 46 43
Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The Postal Map romanization reflects the local Cantonese pronunciation of the name. It was also formerly romanized as Teen-pih[2] and Teën-pih.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Diànbái Qū (District, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
  2. ^ Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878), "China" , Encyclopædia Britannica, vol. 5 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
  3. ^ a b Gützlaff, Charles (1838), China Opened, p. 527.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  5. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.

Further reading

[edit]


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