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'''Duke of Caminha''' (Portuguese: ''Duque de [[Caminha]]'') was a title created by royal decree, dated 14 December 1620, by King Philip III of Portugal (also known as [[Philip IV of Spain]]) for ''Dom'' Miguel Luís de Menezes, 6th [[Marquis of Vila Real]] and 8th [[Count of Vila Real]]. He was the eldest son of [[Manuel de Menezes, Duke of Vila Real]]. |
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The title was later passed on to his nephew |
The title was later passed on to his nephew Miguel Luís II, who became the 2nd Duke of Caminha. He was executed for high treason, on King [[John IV of Portugal]]'s instructions, for supporting the right of the Spanish [[Habsburg]] kings to the Portuguese throne after the revolution of 1640. |
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==List of |
==List of dukes of Caminha (1620)== |
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#[[Miguel Luís de Menezes, 1st Duke of Caminha]] ( |
#[[Miguel Luís de Menezes, 1st Duke of Caminha]] (1565–1637), also 6th [[Marquis of Vila Real]]. |
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#[[Miguel Luís de Menezes, 2nd Duke of Caminha]] ( |
#[[Miguel Luís de Menezes, 2nd Duke of Caminha]] (1614–1641). |
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==The Dukes of Camiña (Spanish Title)== |
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When the 2nd. Duke of Caminha was executed in Portugal for high treason in [[1641]], his younger sister, Beatrice of Menezes, married to the Spanish Count of Medellin, remained in Spain. |
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To reward her fidelity towards the Spanish [[Habsburgs]], King [[Philip IV of Spain]] gave her, the 23 March 1660, the title of '''Duchess of Camiña''' (Spanish spelling) as a Spanish title with [[Grandee|Grandeeship of Spain]], included today among the titles of the [[Dukes of Medinaceli|House of Medinaceli]]. |
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Beatrice of Menezes never returned to her homeland and this title was never recognized in [[Portugal]] |
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===Dukes of Camiña (1660-)=== |
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*[[Beatriz de Meneses, Countess of Medellín|Beatriz de Meneses, 1st Duchess of Camiña]] (1614-1668) |
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*[[Pedro Damián Portocarrero, 9th Count of Medellín|Pedro Damián Portocarrero, 9th Count of Medellín and 2nd Duke of Camiña]] (1640-1704), eldest son of the 1st Duchess. |
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*[[Luisa Feliciana Portocarrero, Marquise of Aitona|Luisa Feliciana Portocarrero, 10th Countess of Medellín and 3rd Duchess of Camiña]] (1641-1705), elder surviving daughter of the 1st Duchess. |
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*[[Guillén Ramón de Moncada, 6th Marquis of Aitona|Guillén Ramón de Moncada, 6th Marquis of Aitona and 4th Duke of Camiña]] (1671-1727), eldest son of the 3rd Duchess. |
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*[[María Teresa de Moncada, Duchess of Medinaceli|María Teresa de Moncada, 7th Marquise of Aitona and 5th Duchess of Camiña]] (1707-1756), eldest daughter of the 4th Duke. |
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*[[Pedro de Alcántara Fernández de Córdoba, 12th Duke of Medinaceli|Pedro de Alcántara Fernández de Córdoba, 12th Duke of Medinaceli and 6th Duke of Camiña]] (1730-1789), eldest son of the 5th Duchess. |
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*[[Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 13th Duke of Medinaceli|Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 13th Duke of Medinaceli and 7th Duke of Camiña]] (1749-1806), eldest son of the 6th Duke. |
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*[[Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 14th Duke of Medinaceli|Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 14th Duke of Medinaceli and 8th Duke of Camiña]] (1780-1840), eldest son of the 7th Duke. |
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*[[Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 15th Duke of Medinaceli|Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 15th Duke of Medinaceli and 9th Duke of Camiña]] (1813-1873), elder son of the 8th Duke. |
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*[[Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 16th Duke of Medinaceli|Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 16th Duke of Medinaceli and 10th Duke of Camiña]] (1851-1879), elder son of the 9th Duke. |
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*[[Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 17th Duke of Medinaceli|Luis Fernández de Córdoba, 17th Duke of Medinaceli and 11th Duke of Camiña]] (1880-1956), elder son of the 10th Duke. |
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*[[Victoria Eugenia Fernández de Córdoba, 18th Duchess of Medinaceli|Victoria Eugenia Fernández de Córdoba, 18th Duchess of Medinaceli and 12th Duchess of Camiña]] (b. 1956), eldest daughter of the 11th Duke. |
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The [[heir apparent|heiress apparent]] is [[Ana Luisa de Medina, Marquise of Navahermosa]] (b. 1940). |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Duke of Vila Real]] |
*[[Duke of Vila Real]] |
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*[[Marquis of Vila Real]] |
*[[Marquis of Vila Real]] |
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*[[ |
*[[Count of Alcoutim]] |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.geneall.net/P/tit_page.php?id=306 Genealogy of the Dukes of Caminha |
* [http://www.geneall.net/P/tit_page.php?id=306 Genealogy of the Dukes of Caminha] (in Portuguese) |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Caminha, Duke of}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Dukes of Caminha| ]] |
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[[Category:Portuguese noble titles]] |
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[[Category:1620 establishments in Portugal]] |
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[[pt:Marquês de Vila Real]] |
[[pt:Marquês de Vila Real]] |
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Latest revision as of 18:35, 2 October 2024
Duke of Caminha (Portuguese: Duque de Caminha) was a title created by royal decree, dated 14 December 1620, by King Philip III of Portugal (also known as Philip IV of Spain) for Dom Miguel Luís de Menezes, 6th Marquis of Vila Real and 8th Count of Vila Real. He was the eldest son of Manuel de Menezes, Duke of Vila Real.
The title was later passed on to his nephew Miguel Luís II, who became the 2nd Duke of Caminha. He was executed for high treason, on King John IV of Portugal's instructions, for supporting the right of the Spanish Habsburg kings to the Portuguese throne after the revolution of 1640.
List of dukes of Caminha (1620)
[edit]- Miguel Luís de Menezes, 1st Duke of Caminha (1565–1637), also 6th Marquis of Vila Real.
- Miguel Luís de Menezes, 2nd Duke of Caminha (1614–1641).
See also
[edit]Bibliography
[edit]- ”Nobreza de Portugal e do Brasil" – Vol. II, pages 470/471. Published by Zairol Lda., Lisbon 1989.
External links
[edit]- Genealogy of the Dukes of Caminha (in Portuguese)