E-class blimp: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox aircraft |
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During WW I Goodyear built three small blimps and offered them to the US government. Two were purchased for the US Navy and one for the US Army. The Navy blimps were designated E-1, F-1, and the Army airship A-1. These airships had identical cars and envelopes. The envelopes were 162 feet long, 33 feet in diameter, and had a volume of 95,000 cubic feet. The overall height of the E-1 was 49.5 feet, it's useful lift was 2,050 pounds. E-1 had a top speed of 56 mph, cruised at 35 mph and had a cruising endurance of 19.2 hours during which it could cover 602 miles in still air. The E-1 appears to have been powered by a 145 hp Thomas Morse V-8 engine driving a four-bladed prop. |
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|name=E class |
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==Operations== |
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|image=E class blimp.jpg |
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The E-1 was delivered to Pensacola in December 1918. The E-1 was flown only at Pensacola serving at the Airship School. The E-1 was removed from service in 1924. |
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|caption= NAVY E-1 |
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|type=Training airship |
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|manufacturer=[[Goodyear Aerospace|Goodyear-Zeppelin Corporation]] |
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|designer= |
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|first_flight= |
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|introduction=[[1918 in aviation|1918]] |
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|retired=[[1924 in aviation|1924]] |
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|status= |
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|primary_user=[[US Navy]] |
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|more_users= |
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|produced= |
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|number_built=1 |
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|variants= |
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}} |
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The '''E class''' of US Navy [[blimp]]s comprised a single airship, built during [[World War I]] by [[Goodyear Aerospace|Goodyear]] as one of a group of three small blimps offered to the US government. Two were purchased for the US Navy and one for the US Army. The Navy blimps were designated '''E-1''', '''[[F class blimp|F-1]]''', and the Army airship [[A-1 (airship)|A-1]]. These airships had identical envelopes but different cars.<ref name=shock>{{citation|last=Shock|first=James R.|title=U.S. Navy Airships 1915-1962|year=2001|publisher=Atlantis Productions|location=Edgewater Florida|isbn=0-9639743-8-6|page=33}}</ref> The '''E-1''' was delivered to [[Pensacola, Florida]] in December 1918. It was flown only at Pensacola serving as a trainer at the Airship School. A new envelope was provided in December 1920.<ref name=shock/> E-1 was retired from service sometime in 1924. |
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==Operators== |
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;{{USA}} |
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==Specifications== |
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{{Aircraft specs |
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|prime units? = imp |
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|crew=Three |
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|length m=49.39 |
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|length ft=162 |
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|length in=0 |
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|dia m=<!-- airships etc -->10.06 |
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|dia ft=<!-- airships etc -->33 |
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|dia in=<!-- airships etc -->0 |
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|height m=15.09 |
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|height ft=49 |
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|height in=6 |
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|volume m3=<!-- lighter-than-air -->2,690 |
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|volume ft3=<!-- lighter-than-air -->95,000 |
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|lift kg=<!-- lighter-than-air -->930 |
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|lift lb=<!-- lighter-than-air -->2,050 |
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|eng1 number=1 |
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|eng1 name=[[Thomas-Morse]] <!-- what type? --> |
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|eng1 kw=<!-- prop engines -->108 |
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|eng1 hp=<!-- prop engines -->145 |
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|max speed kmh=90 |
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|max speed mph=56 |
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|cruise speed kmh=<!-- if max speed unknown -->56 |
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|cruise speed mph=<!-- if max speed unknown -->35 |
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|range km=1,115 |
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|range miles=695 |
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|endurance=19 hours 12 minutes |
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|ceiling m=2,440 |
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|ceiling ft=8,000 |
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}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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|related=<!-- related developments --> |
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|similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft --> |
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|lists=<!-- related lists --> |
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* [[List of airships of the United States Navy]] |
* [[List of airships of the United States Navy]] |
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|see also=<!-- other relevant information --> |
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}} |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{USN non-rigid airship classes}} |
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[[Category:1910s United States military trainer aircraft]] |
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[[Category:Airships of the United States Navy]] |
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[[Category:Goodyear aircraft]] |
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[[Category:Aircraft first flown in 1918]] |
Latest revision as of 19:40, 2 October 2024
E class | |
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General information | |
Type | Training airship |
Manufacturer | Goodyear-Zeppelin Corporation |
Primary user | US Navy |
Number built | 1 |
History | |
Introduction date | 1918 |
Retired | 1924 |
The E class of US Navy blimps comprised a single airship, built during World War I by Goodyear as one of a group of three small blimps offered to the US government. Two were purchased for the US Navy and one for the US Army. The Navy blimps were designated E-1, F-1, and the Army airship A-1. These airships had identical envelopes but different cars.[1] The E-1 was delivered to Pensacola, Florida in December 1918. It was flown only at Pensacola serving as a trainer at the Airship School. A new envelope was provided in December 1920.[1] E-1 was retired from service sometime in 1924.
Operators
[edit]
Specifications
[edit]General characteristics
- Crew: Three
- Length: 162 ft 0 in (49.39 m)
- Diameter: 33 ft 0 in (10.06 m)
- Height: 49 ft 6 in (15.09 m)
- Volume: 95,000 cu ft (2,690 m3)
- Useful lift: 2,050 lb (930 kg)
- Powerplant: 1 × Thomas-Morse , 145 hp (108 kW)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 56 mph (90 km/h, 49 kn)
- Cruise speed: 35 mph (56 km/h, 30 kn)
- Range: 695 mi (1,115 km, 604 nmi)
- Endurance: 19 hours 12 minutes
- Service ceiling: 8,000 ft (2,440 m)
See also
[edit]Related lists
References
[edit]- ^ a b Shock, James R. (2001), U.S. Navy Airships 1915-1962, Edgewater Florida: Atlantis Productions, p. 33, ISBN 0-9639743-8-6