Uranium in Africa: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Overview of the ore deposits and extraction}} |
{{short description|Overview of the ore deposits and extraction}} |
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[[Uranium]] production is an important part of the [[African economy]], with [[Niger]], [[Namibia |
[[Uranium]] production is an important part of the [[African economy]], with [[Niger]], [[Namibia]] and [[South Africa]] creating up to 18% of the world's annual production. Many African countries produce uranium or have untapped [[uranium ore deposits]].{{Citation needed|date=February 2022}}<ref>[http://www.bgs.ac.uk/downloads/start.cfm?id=1409 Uranium Commodity Profile]</ref> |
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==List== |
==List== |
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=== |
===Algeria=== |
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*[[Tamanrasset]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.magharebia.com/cocoon/awi/xhtml1/en_GB/features/awi/features/2005/10/03/feature-01 |title= |
*[[Tamanrasset]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.magharebia.com/cocoon/awi/xhtml1/en_GB/features/awi/features/2005/10/03/feature-01 |title=Algeria dreams of nuclear energy (Magharebia.com) |website=www.magharebia.com |access-date=13 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080312054943/http://www.magharebia.com/cocoon/awi/xhtml1/en_GB/features/awi/features/2005/10/03/feature-01 |archive-date=12 March 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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===Angola=== |
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*[[Cabinda Province]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.afrol.com/articles/18320|title=afrol News - Angola seeks to increase investments in mining|website=www.afrol.com|access-date=2017-09-18}}</ref> |
*[[Cabinda Province]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.afrol.com/articles/18320|title=afrol News - Angola seeks to increase investments in mining|website=www.afrol.com|access-date=2017-09-18}}</ref> |
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=== |
===Botswana=== |
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* |
* Mokobaesi - Letlhakane Project - A-Cap Resources<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200801090850.html|title=Botswana: Twenty Million Pounds of Uranium Discovered At Mokobaesi|last=Benza|first=Brian|date=2008-01-09|work=Mmegi/The Reporter (Gaborone)|access-date=2017-09-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.acap.com.au/companyprofile.htm |title=ACAP Resources |website=www.acap.com.au |access-date=13 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409133913/http://www.acap.com.au/companyprofile.htm |archive-date=9 April 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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===Democratic Republic of the Congo=== |
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* [[Shinkolobwe |
* [[Shinkolobwe]] (closed 2004) |
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===Gabon=== |
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Several [[List of uranium mines#Closed uranium mines|closed uranium mines]] exist in Gabon. |
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* [[Franceville]] - [[Mounana]] - closed |
* [[Franceville]] - [[Mounana]] - closed |
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* [[Franceville]] - [[Oklo]] - closed |
* [[Franceville]] - [[Oklo]] - closed |
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===Namibia=== |
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* [[Rössing]] Namib Desert 65 km from [[Swakopmund]] - [[Rio Tinto Group|Rio Tinto]] |
* [[Rössing]] Namib Desert 65 km from [[Swakopmund]] - [[Rio Tinto Group|Rio Tinto]] |
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* [[Langer Heinrich]] Namib Desert 80 km from Swakopmund - [[Paladin Energy]] |
* [[Langer Heinrich]] Namib Desert 80 km from Swakopmund - [[Paladin Energy]] |
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* [[Trekkopje]] - [[Areva SA]]<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=http://beta.miningreview.com/node/12757 |title= |
* [[Trekkopje]] - [[Areva SA]]<ref name="auto">{{cite web |url=http://beta.miningreview.com/node/12757 |title= Uranium production to double |website=beta.miningreview.com |access-date=13 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714101636/http://beta.miningreview.com/node/12757 |archive-date=14 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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===Niger=== |
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*''see'' [[Valerie Plame affair]] |
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*[[Areva NC]] currently operates two large mines in the [[Aïr Mountains]] of [[Agadez Region]]. |
*[[Areva NC]] currently operates two large mines in the [[Aïr Mountains]] of [[Agadez Region]]. |
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** [[Arlit#Uranium industry|Arlit]], [[Areva NC]] |
** [[Arlit#Uranium industry|Arlit]], [[Areva NC]] |
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** [[Iferouane]], [[Areva NC]] |
** [[Iferouane]], [[Areva NC]] |
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* [[Imouraren]] - [[Areva SA]]<ref name=africanews-20230319>{{cite news |url=https://www.africanews.com/2023/03/19/french-nuclear-giant-to-explore-potential-of-uranium-deposit-in-niger// |title=French nuclear giant to explore potential of uranium deposit in Niger |website=Africanews |date=19 March 2023 |access-date=4 August 2023}}</ref> |
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* [[Imouraren]] - [[Areva SA]]<ref name="auto"/> |
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* Niger-Uranium ltd<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.niger-uranium.com/|script-title=ja:グランのメールレディは安全?口コミはどう?|website=www.niger-uranium.com|language=ja|access-date=2017-09-18}}</ref> |
* Niger-Uranium ltd<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.niger-uranium.com/|script-title=ja:グランのメールレディは安全?口コミはどう?|website=www.niger-uranium.com|language=ja|access-date=2017-09-18}}</ref> |
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===Nigeria=== |
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{{main|Mining in Nigeria#Uranium}} |
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===South Africa=== |
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* |
* Nufcor, subsidiary of [[Constellation Energy]], which is owned by [[Goldman Sachs]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forcedactionmixer.co.uk/|title=Forced Action Mixer - History, Types & Manufacturers of Mixers|date=February 6, 2020|website=www.forcedactionmixer.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url = https://www.reuters.com/article/us-goldman-uranium-insight-idUSBREA1A0RX20140211|title = Goldman puts 'for sale' sign on Iran's old uranium supplier|date = Feb 11, 2014 <!-- 8:19am EST --> |access-date = 2014-12-01|website = Reuters}}</ref> |
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* [[Brakpan]], [[Gauteng]] - |
* [[Brakpan]], [[Gauteng]] - Mintails project - [[AngloGold Ashanti]]'s East Rand Gold and Uranium operation (ERGO) gold and uranium [[joint venture]] with DRDGold |
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* |
* First Uranium, listed on the [[Johannesburg Securities Exchange]] symbol FIU<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.firsturanium.com/ |title=Home |website=firsturanium.com}}</ref> |
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* |
* Simmer and Jack Mines, listed on [[Johannesburg Securities Exchange]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.simmers.co.za/|title=SIMMER & JACK (PTY) LTD | HOME|website=www.simmers.co.za}}</ref> |
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* |
* sxrUraniumOne (formerly the JSE-listed Aflease Gold) - Dominion project - [[gold]] and uranium<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.miningreview.com/archive/mra_6_2005/pdf/38-39.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2008-12-30 |archive-date=2007-05-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070508011439/http://www.miningreview.com/archive/mra_6_2005/pdf/38-39.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Cement in Africa]] |
*[[Cement in Africa]] |
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*[[Copper in Africa]] |
*[[Copper in Africa]] |
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* |
*Iron ore in Africa |
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*[[Platinum in Africa]] |
*[[Platinum in Africa]] |
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*[[Titanium in Africa]] |
*[[Titanium in Africa]] |
Latest revision as of 01:57, 4 October 2024
Uranium production is an important part of the African economy, with Niger, Namibia and South Africa creating up to 18% of the world's annual production. Many African countries produce uranium or have untapped uranium ore deposits.[citation needed][1]
List
[edit]Algeria
[edit]Angola
[edit]Botswana
[edit]Democratic Republic of the Congo
[edit]- Shinkolobwe (closed 2004)
Gabon
[edit]- Franceville - Mounana - closed
- Franceville - Oklo - closed
Namibia
[edit]- Rössing Namib Desert 65 km from Swakopmund - Rio Tinto
- Langer Heinrich Namib Desert 80 km from Swakopmund - Paladin Energy
- Trekkopje - Areva SA[6]
Niger
[edit]- Areva NC currently operates two large mines in the Aïr Mountains of Agadez Region.
- Imouraren - Areva SA[7]
- Niger-Uranium ltd[8]
Nigeria
[edit]South Africa
[edit]- Nufcor, subsidiary of Constellation Energy, which is owned by Goldman Sachs[9][10]
- Brakpan, Gauteng - Mintails project - AngloGold Ashanti's East Rand Gold and Uranium operation (ERGO) gold and uranium joint venture with DRDGold
- First Uranium, listed on the Johannesburg Securities Exchange symbol FIU[11]
- Simmer and Jack Mines, listed on Johannesburg Securities Exchange[12]
- sxrUraniumOne (formerly the JSE-listed Aflease Gold) - Dominion project - gold and uranium[13]
See also
[edit]- Aluminium in Africa
- Cement in Africa
- Copper in Africa
- Iron ore in Africa
- Platinum in Africa
- Titanium in Africa
- Economy of Africa
- List of uranium mines
- Uranium market
References
[edit]- ^ Uranium Commodity Profile
- ^ "Algeria dreams of nuclear energy (Magharebia.com)". www.magharebia.com. Archived from the original on 12 March 2008. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ "afrol News - Angola seeks to increase investments in mining". www.afrol.com. Retrieved 2017-09-18.
- ^ Benza, Brian (2008-01-09). "Botswana: Twenty Million Pounds of Uranium Discovered At Mokobaesi". Mmegi/The Reporter (Gaborone). Retrieved 2017-09-18.
- ^ "ACAP Resources". www.acap.com.au. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ "Uranium production to double". beta.miningreview.com. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ "French nuclear giant to explore potential of uranium deposit in Niger". Africanews. 19 March 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ グランのメールレディは安全?口コミはどう?. www.niger-uranium.com (in Japanese). Retrieved 2017-09-18.
- ^ "Forced Action Mixer - History, Types & Manufacturers of Mixers". www.forcedactionmixer.co.uk. February 6, 2020.
- ^ "Goldman puts 'for sale' sign on Iran's old uranium supplier". Reuters. Feb 11, 2014. Retrieved 2014-12-01.
- ^ "Home". firsturanium.com.
- ^ "SIMMER & JACK (PTY) LTD | HOME". www.simmers.co.za.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-05-08. Retrieved 2008-12-30.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
External links
[edit]- Gabrielle Hecht. An elemental force: Uranium in Africa, and what it means to be nuclear. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. March/April 2012. An elemental force: Uranium production in Africa, and what it means to be nuclear
- AllAfrica News
- WISE Uranium Project - New Uranium Projects - Africa
- Ministry of Energy and Mines, Algeria
- Ministério da Geologia e Minas, of Angola (in Portuguese)
- Ministry of Mines and Energy, Namibia
- Department of Minerals and Energy, South Africa