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Coordinates: 49°14′15″N 122°52′01″W / 49.2374°N 122.867°W / 49.2374; -122.867
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==History==
==History==
In 1889, Frank Ross and James McLaren opened what would become Maillardville, a $350,000, modern [[sawmill|lumber mill]] on the north bank of the [[Fraser River]]. By 1908, a mill town of 20 houses, a store, post office, hospital, office block, barber shop, pool hall and a [[Gurdwara|Sikh temple]]<ref name=":0" /> had grown around the mill. A mill manager's residence was built that later became [[Place des Arts (Coquitlam)|Place des Arts]].<ref name="frasermills">Fraser Mills: [http://www.villageatfrasermills.com/project/history.php History]{{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013043712/http://www.villageatfrasermills.com/project/history.php |date=13 October 2008 }} Retrieved 15 February 2009</ref> A second mill manager's residence was built in 1909 and is now known as Mackin House, a historic house museum operated by the Coquitlam Heritage Society.
In 1889, Frank Ross and James McLaren opened what would become Maillardville, a $350,000, modern [[sawmill|lumber mill]] on the north bank of the [[Fraser River]] which created a mill town of 20 houses, a store, post office, hospital, office block, barber shop, pool hall and a [[Gurdwara|Sikh temple]]<ref name=":0" /> had grown around the mill.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Maillardville |url=https://heritagebc.ca/francophone-historic-place/maillardville/#:~:text=Maillardville%20is%20a%20community%20on,barber%20shop,%20and%20pool%20hall |access-date=2024-10-04 |website=Heritage BC |language=en-US}}</ref> A mill manager's residence was built that later became [[Place des Arts (Coquitlam)|Place des Arts]].<ref name="frasermills">Fraser Mills: [http://www.villageatfrasermills.com/project/history.php History]{{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013043712/http://www.villageatfrasermills.com/project/history.php |date=13 October 2008 }} Retrieved 15 February 2009</ref> A second mill manager's residence was built in 1909 and is now known as Mackin House, a historic house museum operated by the Coquitlam Heritage Society.


In 1909, Ross and McLaren, in search of workers for the Canadian Western Lumber Company, recruited a contingent of 110 [[French Canadian]] mill workers from [[Eastern Ontario]] and [[Quebec]].<ref name="canen">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Francophones of British Columbia |encyclopedia=[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]] |publisher=[[Historica Canada]] |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/francophones-of-british-columbia |access-date=23 April 2020 |last=Kenny |first=Nicolas |date=14 June 2019 |editor-last=Cooper |editor-first=Celine |archive-date=27 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200427200753/https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/francophones-of-british-columbia |url-status=live }}</ref> Approximately 40 French Canadian families settled in present-day Maillardville in 1909, with another contingent arriving in June 1910.<ref name=canen/> Named for Father Edmond Maillard, a young [[Oblate]] from France, it became the largest [[Francophone]] centre west of [[Manitoba]].<ref name="coqhist">City of Coquitlam: [http://www.coquitlam.ca/Residents/About+Coquitlam/City+History+and+Heritage/default.htm History and Heritage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223123908/http://www.coquitlam.ca/Residents/About+Coquitlam/City+History+and+Heritage/default.htm |date=23 February 2009 }} Retrieved 15 February 2009</ref> Similarly, in the early 1900s, many [[Punjabis]] came to work in the mills and settled on the south slope of Coquitlam.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Eagland |first=Nick |date=April 7, 2019 |title=Sikh Heritage Month: The South Asian pioneers of Fraser Mills |website=[[Vancouver Sun]] |url=https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/sikh-heritage-month-the-south-asian-pioneers-of-fraser-mills |access-date=18 April 2019 |archive-date=12 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412010627/https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/sikh-heritage-month-the-south-asian-pioneers-of-fraser-mills |url-status=live }}</ref>
In 1909, Ross and McLaren, in search of workers for the Canadian Western Lumber Company, recruited a contingent of 110 [[French Canadian]] mill workers from [[Eastern Ontario]] and [[Quebec]].<ref name="canen">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Francophones of British Columbia |encyclopedia=[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]] |publisher=[[Historica Canada]] |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/francophones-of-british-columbia |access-date=23 April 2020 |last=Kenny |first=Nicolas |date=14 June 2019 |editor-last=Cooper |editor-first=Celine |archive-date=27 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200427200753/https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/francophones-of-british-columbia |url-status=live }}</ref> Approximately 40 French Canadian families settled in present-day Maillardville in 1909, with another contingent arriving in June 1910.<ref name=canen/> Named for Father Edmond Maillard, a young [[Oblate]] from France, it became the largest [[Francophone]] centre west of [[Manitoba]].<ref name="coqhist">City of Coquitlam: [http://www.coquitlam.ca/Residents/About+Coquitlam/City+History+and+Heritage/default.htm History and Heritage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223123908/http://www.coquitlam.ca/Residents/About+Coquitlam/City+History+and+Heritage/default.htm |date=23 February 2009 }} Retrieved 15 February 2009</ref> Similarly, in the early 1900s, many [[Punjabis]] came to work in the mills and settled on the south slope of Coquitlam.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Eagland |first=Nick |date=April 7, 2019 |title=Sikh Heritage Month: The South Asian pioneers of Fraser Mills |website=[[Vancouver Sun]] |url=https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/sikh-heritage-month-the-south-asian-pioneers-of-fraser-mills |access-date=18 April 2019 |archive-date=12 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412010627/https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/sikh-heritage-month-the-south-asian-pioneers-of-fraser-mills |url-status=live }}</ref>

Latest revision as of 10:30, 4 October 2024

Maillardville
Neighbourhood of Coquitlam
Notre Dame de Lourdes Church on Laval Square
Notre Dame de Lourdes Church on Laval Square
Maillardville is located in Greater Vancouver Regional District
Maillardville
Location of Maillardville within Metro Vancouver
Coordinates: 49°14′15″N 122°52′01″W / 49.2374°N 122.867°W / 49.2374; -122.867
Country Canada
Province British Columbia
RegionLower Mainland
Regional districtMetro Vancouver
CityCoquitlam
Named forEdmond Maillard
Government
 • MayorRichard Stewart
 • MP (Fed.)Bonita Zarrillo (NDP)
 • MLA (Prov.)Selina Robinson (NDP)
Population
 (2021)[1][2][3]
 • Total
15,837
Time zoneUTC−8 (PST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
Postal code span
V3K
Area codes604, 778, 236, 672
Websitemaillardville.com

Maillardville is a community on the south slope of the city of Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada.

History

[edit]

In 1889, Frank Ross and James McLaren opened what would become Maillardville, a $350,000, modern lumber mill on the north bank of the Fraser River which created a mill town of 20 houses, a store, post office, hospital, office block, barber shop, pool hall and a Sikh temple[4] had grown around the mill.[5] A mill manager's residence was built that later became Place des Arts.[6] A second mill manager's residence was built in 1909 and is now known as Mackin House, a historic house museum operated by the Coquitlam Heritage Society.

In 1909, Ross and McLaren, in search of workers for the Canadian Western Lumber Company, recruited a contingent of 110 French Canadian mill workers from Eastern Ontario and Quebec.[7] Approximately 40 French Canadian families settled in present-day Maillardville in 1909, with another contingent arriving in June 1910.[7] Named for Father Edmond Maillard, a young Oblate from France, it became the largest Francophone centre west of Manitoba.[8] Similarly, in the early 1900s, many Punjabis came to work in the mills and settled on the south slope of Coquitlam.[4]

In 1971, the City of Coquitlam and the Village of Fraser Mills were amalgamated, which gave the city a larger tax base. The mill closed in 2001, and is now rezoned into a residential area.[6] Maillardville's past is recognized today in street names, the Francophone education system and French immersion programs, French-language guides and scouts, and celebrations such as Festival du Bois.[9]

Maillardville celebrated its 100th birthday in 2009.[10]

In 2014, the City of Coquitlam updated the Maillardville neighbourhood plan. The city anticipates a population growth of 6,000 over the next two decades.[11]

Geography

[edit]

Maillardville is bordered by Austin Avenue to the north and Lougheed Highway to the south. To the west it is flanked by Blue Mountain Street, while to the east it is bordered by Mundy Road. The town centre of Maillardville is situated in the southwest corner of the neighbourhood, on Brunette Avenue between Lougheed Highway and Woolridge Street.[12]

Demographics

[edit]

Population

[edit]
Population history
YearPop.±%
199111,978—    
199612,873+7.5%
200113,822+7.4%
200614,005+1.3%
201114,779+5.5%
201614,975+1.3%
202115,837+5.8%
Source: Statistics Canada
[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][1][2][3]

Ethnicity

[edit]
Panethnic groups in Maillardville (1996−2021)
Panethnic group 2021[1][2][3] 2016[22][23][24] 2011[19][20][21] 2006[17][18] 2001[15][16] 1996[14][16]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European[a] 7,385 46.93% 7,905 53.63% 8,845 60.48% 9,545 68.92% 10,095 74.06% 9,770 76.96%
East Asian[b] 3,610 22.94% 2,825 19.17% 2,270 15.52% 1,880 13.57% 1,650 12.11% 1,190 9.37%
South Asian 1,350 8.58% 980 6.65% 800 5.47% 710 5.13% 455 3.34% 690 5.44%
Southeast Asian[c] 1,255 7.98% 1,275 8.65% 975 6.67% 645 4.66% 600 4.4% 420 3.31%
Middle Eastern[d] 675 4.29% 475 3.22% 560 3.83% 285 2.06% 265 1.94% 90 0.71%
Indigenous 390 2.48% 445 3.02% 455 3.11% 225 1.62% 230 1.69% 230 1.81%
Latin American 330 2.1% 280 1.9% 155 1.06% 200 1.44% 105 0.77% 105 0.83%
African 310 1.97% 245 1.66% 360 2.46% 225 1.62% 175 1.28% 95 0.75%
Other/multiracial[e] 445 2.83% 295 2% 205 1.4% 135 0.97% 60 0.44% 90 0.71%
Total responses 15,735 99.36% 14,740 98.43% 14,625 98.96% 13,850 98.89% 13,630 98.61% 12,695 98.62%
Total population 15,837 100% 14,975 100% 14,779 100% 14,005 100% 13,822 100% 12,873 100%
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.

Language

[edit]
Languages spoken in Maillardville (2016)[25][26][27]
Language %
English 59.5%
Korean 5.1%
Mandarin 4.7%
Cantonese 4.7%
Tagalog 4.1%
Punjabi 3.2%
Persian 2.4%
French 1.8%
Other 14.6%
Total % 100%

Media

[edit]

They Dream, a Canadian feature-length film, set in and around Maillardville, including Place des Arts and Mackin House Museum, was shot over the summer of 2012. Written and directed by Vancouver filmmaker Gord Stanfield, They Dream is the story of a 20-year-old art student, David Dubois, his love affair with a mysterious woman Lisa Reese, and his tragic past. Jean Ory reminds David he can't escape the truth. Lisa and Jean were lifetime residents of Maillardville. They Dream's lead cast includes Jason Mireau, Delia Tatiana and Moishe Teichman.

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (15 November 2023). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population Profile table 9330282.01 British Columbia [Census tract]". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  2. ^ a b c Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (15 November 2023). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population Profile table 9330282.02 British Columbia [Census tract]". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  3. ^ a b c Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (15 November 2023). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population Profile table 9330281.02 British Columbia [Census tract]". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  4. ^ a b Eagland, Nick (7 April 2019). "Sikh Heritage Month: The South Asian pioneers of Fraser Mills". Vancouver Sun. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  5. ^ "Maillardville". Heritage BC. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
  6. ^ a b Fraser Mills: HistoryArchived 13 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 15 February 2009
  7. ^ a b Kenny, Nicolas (14 June 2019). "Francophones of British Columbia". In Cooper, Celine (ed.). The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  8. ^ City of Coquitlam: History and Heritage Archived 23 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 15 February 2009
  9. ^ CitySoup.ca: Coquitlam Regional History Archived 5 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 15 February 2009
  10. ^ Maillardville100.com: 100 Years of History Archived 28 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 22 February 2009
  11. ^ "Maillardville Neighbourhood Plan". City of Coquitlam. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  12. ^ "Maillardville Community Profile". City of Coquitlam. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  13. ^ "Tri-Cities Community Profile" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  14. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (4 June 2019). "1996 Census of Canada: Electronic Area Profiles Profile of Census Tracts". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 22 September 2024.
  15. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (23 December 2013). "2001 Census Area Profiles Profile of Citizenship, Immigration, Birthplace, Generation Status, Ethnic Origin, Visible Minorities and Aboriginal Peoples, for Census Metropolitan Areas, Tracted Census Agglomerations and Census Tracts, 2001 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  16. ^ a b c Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (23 December 2013). "Population and Dwelling Counts for Census Metropolitan Areas, Census Agglomerations and Census Tracts, 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  17. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (23 July 2020). "2006 Census Tract profiles Census tract profile for 0282.00 (CT), Vancouver (CMA) and British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  18. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (23 July 2020). "2006 Census Tract profiles Census tract profile for 0281.02 (CT), Vancouver (CMA) and British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  19. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (27 November 2015). "NHS Profile, 9330282.01, British Columbia, 2011". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  20. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (27 November 2015). "NHS Profile, 9330282.02, British Columbia, 2011". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  21. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (27 November 2015). "NHS Profile, 9330281.02, British Columbia, 2011". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  22. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017). "Census Profile, 2016 Census – 9330282.01 [Census tract], British Columbia and Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  23. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017). "Census Profile, 2016 Census – 9330282.02 [Census tract], British Columbia and Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  24. ^ a b Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017). "Census Profile, 2016 Census – 9330281.02 [Census tract], British Columbia and Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca.
  25. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017). "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 9330282.01 [Census tract], British Columbia and Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 31 July 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  26. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017). "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 9330282.02 [Census tract], British Columbia and Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  27. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017). "Census Profile, 2016 Census - 9330281.02 [Census tract], British Columbia and Vancouver [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
[edit]
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