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Coordinates: 45°30′31″N 73°33′46″W / 45.508556°N 73.562846°W / 45.508556; -73.562846
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{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Ville-Marie
|name = Ville-Marie
|settlement_type = [[Boroughs of Montreal|Borough]] of [[Montreal]]
|settlement_type = [[Boroughs of Montreal|Borough]]
|official_name =
|official_name =
|native_name =
|native_name =
Line 10: Line 10:
|image_skyline = Mcgill college gdp.jpg
|image_skyline = Mcgill college gdp.jpg
|imagesize = 275px
|imagesize = 275px
|image_caption = A view of [[McGill College Avenue]] in December.
|image_caption = A view of [[McGill College Avenue]] in December, looking north. The [[Mount Royal Cross]] is visible in the background.
|image_flag =
|image_flag =
|image_shield =
|image_shield =
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|image_map = Carte localisation Montréal - Ville-Marie.svg
|image_map = Carte localisation Montréal - Ville-Marie.svg
|mapsize = 275px
|mapsize = 275px
|map_caption = '''''Location of Ville-Marie on the Island of Montreal. <br> (Grey areas indicate demerged municipalities).'''''
|map_caption = '''''Location of Ville-Marie on the Island of Montreal. <br /> (Grey areas indicate demerged municipalities).'''''
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Canada|Province]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Canada|Province]]
Line 23: Line 23:
|subdivision_name1 = [[Quebec]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Quebec]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Urban agglomeration of Montreal|Montreal]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Urban agglomeration of Montreal|Montreal]]
|seat_type =Electoral&nbsp;Districts <br>[[List of Canadian federal ridings|Federal]]
|seat_type =Electoral&nbsp;Districts <br />[[List of Canadian federal electoral districts|Federal]]
|seat =<br>[[Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs]] <br> [[Laurier—Sainte-Marie]] <br> [[Outremont (electoral district)|Outremont]]
|seat =<br />[[Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs]] <br /> [[Laurier—Sainte-Marie]] <br /> [[Outremont (electoral district)|Outremont]]
|parts_type =[[List of Quebec provincial electoral districts|Provincial]]
|parts_type =[[List of Quebec provincial electoral districts|Provincial]]
|parts =[[Westmount–Saint-Louis]] <br> [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]] <br> [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] <br> [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]]
|parts =[[Westmount–Saint-Louis]] <br /> [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]] <br /> [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] <br /> [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]]
|government_footnotes =<ref name="AMRQ">{{cite web|url=http://www.mamrot.gouv.qc.ca/repertoire-des-municipalites/fiche/arrondissement/REM19/|title=Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Ville-Marie (Montreal)|author=|date=|website=gouv.qc.ca|accessdate=13 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="FED">{{cite web|url=http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E&Search=Det&Include=Y&rid=1087|title=History of Federal Ridings since 1867|author=|date=|website=www2.parl.gc.ca|accessdate=13 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="PROV">{{cite web|url=http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Westmount-Saint-Louis&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul|title=Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: WESTMOUNT--SAINT-LOUIS|author=|date=|website=electionsquebec.qc.ca|accessdate=13 April 2018}} <br> [http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Sainte-Marie-Saint-Jacques&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINTE-MARIE--SAINT-JACQUES]<br>[http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Hochelaga-Maisonneuve&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: HOCHELOGA-MAISONNEUVE] <br> [http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Saint-Henri-Sainte-Anne&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINT-HENRI--SAINTE-ANNE]</ref>
|government_footnotes =<ref name="AMRQ">{{cite web|url=http://www.mamrot.gouv.qc.ca/repertoire-des-municipalites/fiche/arrondissement/REM19/|title=Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Ville-Marie (Montreal)|website=gouv.qc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="FED">{{cite web|url=http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E&Search=Det&Include=Y&rid=1087|title=History of Federal Ridings since 1867|website=www2.parl.gc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="PROV">{{cite web|url=http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Westmount-Saint-Louis&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul|title=Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: WESTMOUNT--SAINT-LOUIS|website=electionsquebec.qc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}} <br /> [http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Sainte-Marie-Saint-Jacques&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINTE-MARIE--SAINT-JACQUES]<br />[http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Hochelaga-Maisonneuve&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: HOCHELOGA-MAISONNEUVE] <br /> [http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Saint-Henri-Sainte-Anne&section=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINT-HENRI--SAINTE-ANNE]</ref>
|government_type =Borough
|government_type =Borough
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name = [[Valérie Plante]]
|leader_name = [[Valérie Plante]]
|leader_title1 = Federal [[House of Commons of Canada|MP]](s)
|leader_title1 = Federal [[House of Commons of Canada|MP]](s)
|leader_name1 =[[Marc Miller (politician)|Marc Miller]] ([[Liberal Party of Canada|LIB]]) <br> [[Hélène Laverdière]] ([[New Democratic Party of Canada|NDP]])
|leader_name1 =[[Marc Miller (politician)|Marc Miller]] ([[Liberal Party of Canada|LIB]]) <br /> [[Steven Guilbeault]] ([[Liberal Party of Canada|LIB]]) <br /> [[Rachel Bendayan]] ([[Liberal Party of Canada|LIB]])
|leader_title2 = Quebec [[National Assembly of Quebec|MNA]](s)
|leader_title2 = Quebec [[National Assembly of Quebec|MNA]](s)
|leader_name2 =[[Jennifer Maccarone]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]]) <br> [[Manon Massé]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br> [[Alexandre Leduc]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br> [[Dominique Anglade]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]])
|leader_name2 =[[Jennifer Maccarone]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]]) <br /> [[Manon Massé]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br /> [[Alexandre Leduc]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br /> [[Dominique Anglade]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]])
|established_title = Established
|established_title = Established
|established_date = January 01, 2002
|established_date = January 1, 2002
|established_title2 =
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 =
|established_date2 =
|area_footnotes =<ref name="MontréalStatistique2011">{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/01_POPULATION_DENSIT%C9_2011.PDF|title=Population totale en 2006 et en 2011 - Variation&nbsp;— Densité|year=2012|work=[[Canada 2011 Census]]|publisher=Ville de Montréal|language=French|accessdate=5 June 2012}}</ref>
|area_footnotes =<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016">{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_VILLE-MARIE%202016.PDF|title=PROFIL SOCIODÉMOGRAPHIQUE - Recensement 2016 - Arrondissement de Ville-Marie|year=2012|work=[[Canada 2016 Census]]|publisher=Ville de Montréal|language=fr|access-date=14 February 2020}}</ref><ref name="MontréalStatistique2011">{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/01_POPULATION_DENSIT%C9_2011.PDF|title=Population totale en 2006 et en 2011 - Variation&nbsp;— Densité|year=2012|work=[[Canada 2011 Census]]|publisher=Ville de Montréal|language=fr|access-date=5 June 2012}}</ref>
|area_magnitude = 1 E8
|area_total_km2 = 16.5
|area_total_km2 = 16.5
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_total_sq_mi =
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|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_water_percent =
|population_as_of = [[Canada 2011 Census|2011]]
|population_as_of = [[Canada 2016 Census|2016]]
|population_footnotes =<ref name="MontréalStatistique2011" />
|population_footnotes =<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016" />
|population_note =
|population_note =
|population_total = 84,013
|population_total = 89,170
|population_density_km2 = 5,085.5
|population_density_km2 = 5,397.7
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_metro =
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|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_urban =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1_title = Change&nbsp;<small>(2011–2016)</small>
|population_blank1 =
|population_blank1 = {{increase}}6.1%
|population_blank2_title =
|population_blank2_title = Dwellings
|population_blank2 =
|population_blank2 = 51,430
|timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|EST]]
|timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|EST]]
|utc_offset = -5
|utc_offset = -5
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|elevation_m =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_ft =
|postal_code_type =
|postal_code_type = [[Canadian postal code|Postal code(s)]]
|postal_code =
|postal_code = [[List of H postal codes of Canada|H3A, H5A, H3B, H5B, H3C, H3G, H3H, H2L, H2K, H2Y, H2Z, H4Z]]
|area_code = [[Area code 514/438|(514) and (438)]]
|area_code = [[Area code 514/438|(514) and (438)]]
|blank_name = Access&nbsp;Routes<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca/fr/carte_routiere/|title=Québec 511 - Carte routière|first=Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère des Transports, de la Mobilité durable et de l'Électrification des|last=transports|date=|website=www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca|accessdate=13 April 2018}}</ref> <br> {{jct|state=QC|A|10}} <br> {{jct|state=QC|A|720}}
|blank_name = Access&nbsp;Routes<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca/fr/carte_routiere/|title=Québec 511 - Carte routière|publisher=Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère des Transports, de la Mobilité durable et de l'Électrification des|website=www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}}</ref> <br /> {{jct|state=QC|A|10}} <br />
|blank_info = <br> {{jct|state=QC|QC|134}} <br> {{jct|state=QC|QC|138}} <br> {{jct|state=QC|QC|335}}
|blank_info = {{jct|state=QC|QC|134}} <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC|136|dab1=Montreal}} <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC|138}} <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC|335}}
|website = [http://www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie/ www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie]
|website = [http://www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie/ www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie]
|footnotes =
|footnotes =
}}
}}


'''Ville-Marie''' is the name of a [[Montreal borough|borough]] (''[[arrondissement]]'') in the centre of the city of [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]]. The borough is named after [[Fort Ville-Marie]], the French settlement that would later become Montreal (now [[Old Montreal]]), which was located within the present-day borough. Old Montreal is a [[National Historic Site of Canada]].
'''Ville-Marie''' ({{IPA|fr|vil maʁi}}) is the name of a [[Montreal borough|borough]] (''[[arrondissement]]'') in the centre of [[Montreal]], Quebec. The borough is named after [[Fort Ville-Marie]], the French settlement that would later become Montreal (now [[Old Montreal]]), which was located within the present-day borough. Old Montreal is a [[National Historic Site of Canada]].


The borough comprises all of [[downtown Montreal]], including the [[Quartier des spectacles]]; [[Old Montreal]] and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]]; the [[Centre-Sud]] area; most of [[Mount Royal Park]] as well as [[Saint Helen's Island]] and [[Île Notre-Dame]].
The borough comprises all of [[downtown Montreal]], including the [[Quartier des spectacles]]; [[Old Montreal]] and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]]; the [[Centre-Sud]] area; most of [[Mount Royal Park]] as well as [[Saint Helen's Island]] and [[Île Notre-Dame]].


In 2011, it had a population of 84,013 and an area of {{convert|16.5|km2|mi2}}.<ref name="MontréalStatistique2011" />
In 2016, it had a population of 89,170 and an area of {{convert|16.5|km2|mi2}}.<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016" />


==Geography==
==Geography==
It is bordered by the city of [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]] (along [[Atwater Avenue]]) to the west and the boroughs of [[Le Sud-Ouest]] (along the [[Quebec Autoroute 720|Ville-Marie Autoroute]], [[Guy Street|Guy]] and [[Notre-Dame Street|Notre-Dame]] streets, and the [[Quebec Autoroute 10|Bonaventure Autoroute]]) to the southwest, [[Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] (along the [[Canadian Pacific Railway|CP]] rail lines) to the east, [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] (along [[Sherbrooke Street|Sherbrooke]], [[University Street|University]] streets, and [[Pine Avenue|Pine]] and [[Park Avenue, Montreal|Park]] avenues) to the northeast, and [[Outremont, Quebec|Outremont]] and [[Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce]] (along the border of Mount Royal Park) to the north. It is bounded on the south by the [[Saint Lawrence River]].
It is bordered by the city of [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]] (along [[Atwater Avenue]]) to the west and the boroughs of [[Le Sud-Ouest]] (along the [[Autoroute Ville-Marie]], [[Guy Street|Guy]] and [[Notre-Dame Street|Notre-Dame]] streets, and the [[Quebec Autoroute 10|Bonaventure Autoroute]]) to the southwest, [[Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] (along the [[Canadian Pacific Railway|CP]] rail lines) to the east, [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] (along [[Sherbrooke Street|Sherbrooke]], [[University Street|University]] streets, and [[Pine Avenue|Pine]] and [[Park Avenue, Montreal|Park]] avenues) to the northeast, and [[Outremont, Quebec|Outremont]] and [[Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce]] (along the border of Mount Royal Park) to the north. It is bounded on the south by the [[Saint Lawrence River]].


==Government==
==Government==
===Municipal===

===Borough council===

The borough council of Ville-Marie differs from other borough councils in two important respects. The office of borough mayor, rather than being elected by the borough's citizens, is held ''ex officio'' by the [[mayor of Montreal]]. Also, two of the members of the borough council are city councillors from other boroughs, chosen by the mayor. This governing structure is due to the unique status of Ville-Marie as the centre of Montreal.

Following the [[Montreal municipal election, 2017|2017 Montreal municipal election]], the Ville-Marie borough council contains the following members:

{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
! District
! District
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|-
|-
|&nbsp;—
|&nbsp;—
| Borough mayor<br>''(as mayor of Montreal)''
| Borough mayor<br />''(as mayor of Montreal)''
| [[Valérie Plante]]
| [[Valérie Plante]]
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | &nbsp;
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | &nbsp;
Line 111: Line 104:
| Peter-McGill
| Peter-McGill
| City councillor
| City councillor
| [[Cathy Wong]]
| [[Serge Sasseville]]
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Coderre|background}} | &nbsp;
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Ensemble|background}} | &nbsp;
| [[Équipe Denis Coderre pour Montréal|Équipe Coderre]]
| [[Ensemble Montréal]]
|-
|-
| Saint-Jacques
| Saint-Jacques
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|-
|-
| rowspan=2 |&nbsp;—
| rowspan=2 |&nbsp;—
| rowspan=2 | Borough councillors<br>''(appointed by the mayor<br>from [[Montreal City Council]])''
| rowspan=2 | Borough councillors<br />''(appointed by the mayor<br />from [[Montreal City Council]])''
| [[Anne-Marie Sigouin]]<br><span style="font-size:100%;">(''City councillor for Saint-Paul–Émard–Saint-Henri-Ouest, [[Le Sud-Ouest]]'')</span>
| [[Vicki Grondin]]<br /><span style="font-size:100%;">''</span>
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | &nbsp;
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | &nbsp;
| [[Projet Montréal]]
| [[Projet Montréal]]
|-
|-
| [[Richard Ryan (politician)|Richard Ryan]]<br><span style="font-size:100%;">(''City councillor for Mile End, [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]]'')</span>
| [[Alia Hassan-Cournol]]<br /><span style="font-size:100%;"></span>
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | &nbsp;
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | &nbsp;
| [[Projet Montréal]]
| [[Projet Montréal]]
|}
|}
As of 2009, the office of borough mayor, rather than being elected by the borough's citizens, is held ''ex officio'' by the [[mayor of Montreal]]. Also, two of the members of the borough council are city councillors from other boroughs, chosen by the mayor.


Rather than a dedicated borough hall, the borough's offices and council chambers are located in the [[Place Dupuis]] office tower at 800 De Maisonneuve Boulevard East.
Rather than a dedicated borough hall, the borough's offices and council chambers are located in the [[Place Dupuis]] office tower at 800 De Maisonneuve Boulevard East.


This governing structure is due to the unique status of Ville-Marie as the centre of Montreal.
====Former council composition====

Up until the [[Montreal municipal election, 2009|2009 municipal election]], Ville-Marie's borough council had a structure more similar to other boroughs, consisting of a borough mayor, two city councillors, and two borough councillors, all of whom were elected by residents of the borough.

When the 2009 election was called, the borough council consisted of the following councillors:
* Borough mayor: [[Benoit Labonté]] (Vision Montreal)
* Sainte-Marie—Saint-Jacques: City Councillor: Sammy Forcillo (Union Montreal); Borough Councillor: Pierre Mainville (Projet Montréal)
* Peter-McGill: City Councillor: Catherine Sévigny (Union Montreal); Borough Councillor: Karim Boulos (Independent)

The 2009 election saw the coming into force of Bill 22 (2008), [http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=5&file=2008C19A.PDF ''An Act to amend various legislative provisions concerning Montréal.''] As a result, the borough council now consists of the mayor of Montreal; three elected city councillors representing the districts of Peter-McGill, Sainte-Marie, and Saint-Jacques; and two city councillors representing other districts in Montreal, chosen by the mayor.

===Federal and provincial===


===Federal and Provincial===
The borough is divided among the following federal ridings:
The borough is divided among the following federal ridings:


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* [[Westmount–Saint-Louis]]
* [[Westmount–Saint-Louis]]
* [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]]
* [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]]
* [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]]
* [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] (small corner in east)
* [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]]
* [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]] (small corner in south-west)
* [[Outremont (provincial electoral district)|Outremont]] (three small corners of Mount Royal Park to the borough's northeast)
* [[Outremont (provincial electoral district)|Outremont]] (three small corners of Mount Royal Park to the borough's north-west)


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
{{Historical populations
{{Historical populations
|title = Historical populations
|title = Historical populations<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016"/>
|type = Canada
|type = Canada
|align = right
|align = right
Line 176: Line 160:
|shading =
|shading =
|percentages =
|percentages =
|footnote =
|footnote = <ref name=sociodemo>{{cite web|title=Profil sociodéographique: Arrondissement de Ville-Marie|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_VILLEMARIE.PDF|publisher=Ville de Montréal|accessdate=28 October 2013|language=French|year=2013}}</ref>
|1966|110988
|1966|110988
|1971|93735
|1971|93735
Line 187: Line 171:
|[[Canada 2006 Census|2006]]|78876
|[[Canada 2006 Census|2006]]|78876
|[[Canada 2011 Census|2011]]|84013
|[[Canada 2011 Census|2011]]|84013
|[[Canada 2016 Census|2016]]|89170
}}
}}

{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
|+'''Home language''' ([[Canada 2011 Census|2011]])
|+'''Home language''' ([[Canada 2016 Census|2016]])
! Language
! Language
! Population
! Population
Line 196: Line 182:
|-
|-
| [[French language|French]]
| [[French language|French]]
| 42,350
| 43,645
| 54%
| 54%
|-
|-
| [[English language|English]]
| [[English language|English]]
| 20,735
| 21,680
| 27%
| 27%
|-
|-
| Other languages
| Other languages
| 14,865
| 16,045
| 19%
| 20%
|}
|} <ref>{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/portal/page?_pageid=6897,68087682&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL|title=Ville de Montréal - Montréal en statistiques - Ville-Marie|author=|date=|website=ville.montreal.qc.ca|accessdate=13 April 2018}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|+'''Mother tongue''' ([[Canada 2016 Census|2016]])
! Language
! Population
! Percentage (%)
|-
| [[French language|French]]
| 41,815
| 50%
|-
| [[English language|English]]
| 13,205
| 16%
|-
| Other languages
| 29,030
| 34%
|}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
|+'''Visible Minorities''' ([[Canada 2016 Census|2016]])
! Ethnicity
! Population
! Percentage (%)
|-
| Not a visible minority
| 55,175
| 63.7%
|-
| [[Visible minorities]]
| 31,380
| 36.3%
|}


==Neighbourhoods==
==Neighbourhoods==
Ville-Marie includes the city's [[Downtown Montreal|downtown]], the historical district of [[Old Montreal]], [[Le Quartier Chinois]], the [[Gay Village, Montreal|Gay Village]], the [[Quartier Latin, Montreal|Latin Quarter]], the recently gentrified [[Quartier international de Montréal|Quartier international]] and [[Cité Multimédia]] as well as the [[Quartier des Spectacles]] which is currently under development. Other neighbourhoods of interest in the borough include the affluent [[Golden Square Mile]] and [[Îlot-Trafalgar-Gleneagles]] at the foot of [[Mount Royal]] and the [[Shaughnessy Village]]/[[Quartier Concordia]] area home to thousands of students at [[Concordia University (Montreal)|Concordia University]]. The borough also comprises most of [[Mount Royal Park]], [[Cité du Havre]], [[Saint Helen's Island]], and [[Île Notre-Dame]].
Ville-Marie includes the city's [[Downtown Montreal|downtown]], the historical district of [[Old Montreal]], [[Le Quartier Chinois]], the [[Gay Village, Montreal|Gay Village]], the [[Quartier Latin, Montreal|Latin Quarter]], the recently gentrified [[Quartier international de Montréal|Quartier international]] and [[Cité Multimédia]] as well as the [[Quartier des Spectacles]] which is newly developed. Other neighbourhoods of interest in the borough include the affluent [[Golden Square Mile]] and [[Îlot-Trafalgar-Gleneagles]] at the foot of [[Mount Royal]] and the [[Shaughnessy Village]]/[[Quartier Concordia]] area home to thousands of students at [[Concordia University (Montreal)|Concordia University]]. The borough also comprises most of [[Mount Royal Park]], [[Cité du Havre]], [[Saint Helen's Island]], and [[Île Notre-Dame]].


==Transportation==
==Transportation==
Line 227: Line 249:


Major parks and recreation areas include [[Mount Royal]] and its park, [[Parc Jean-Drapeau]] (the site of [[Expo 67]]), [[Dorchester Square]] and [[Place du Canada]], and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]].
Major parks and recreation areas include [[Mount Royal]] and its park, [[Parc Jean-Drapeau]] (the site of [[Expo 67]]), [[Dorchester Square]] and [[Place du Canada]], and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]].

The [[Montreal Public Libraries Network]] operates the Frontenac and Père-Ambroise libraries in the eastern part of the borough.


==Economy==
==Economy==
As Ville-Marie contains Montreal's central business district, numerous companies are headquartered or have major regional offices in the borough, including [[Bombardier Aerospace]].<ref>"[http://www.aerospace.bombardier.com/en/corporate/contacts/corporate/contacts Contacts]." [[Bombardier Aerospace]]. Retrieved on September 14, 2009.</ref>
As Ville-Marie contains Montreal's central business district, numerous companies are headquartered or have major regional offices in the borough, including [[Bombardier Aerospace]].<ref>" [http://www.aerospace.bombardier.com/en/corporate/contacts/corporate/contacts Contacts]." [[Bombardier Aerospace]]. Retrieved on September 14, 2009.</ref> The [[International Civil Aviation Organization]] and the [[International Air Transport Association]] are also located in this borough.


==Education==
==Education==
The ''[[Commission scolaire de Montréal]]'' (CSDM) operates French-language public schools.
The [[Commission scolaire de Montréal]] (CSDM) operates French-language public schools.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cssdm.gouv.qc.ca/trouver-une-ecole/ |title = Trouver une école - Centre de services scolaire de Montréal}}</ref>


=== Elementary ===
The [[English Montreal School Board]] (EMSB) operates English-language schools.
* ''École Marguerite-Bourgeoys''
* ''École Garneau''
* ''École Champlain''
* ''École Jean-Baptiste-Meilleur''
* ''École Saint-Anselme''


=== Specialized ===
The [[Montreal Public Libraries Network]] operates the Frontenac and Père-Ambroise libraries.
* ''École des métiers de la restauration et du tourisme de Montréal''
* ''École des métiers des Faubourgs-de-Montréal''
* ''École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Lartigue''
* ''École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Gédéon-Ouimet''


The [[English Montreal School Board]] (EMSB) operates English-language schools.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emsb.qc.ca/emsb/schools/elementary/school-search |title = Elementary School Search}}</ref>
==Climate==


==== Elementary ====
{{Weather box
* ''[[F.A.C.E. School|F.A.C.E. Elementary School]]'' (jointly run with the CSDM)
|collapsed= Y
|metric first=yes
|single line=yes
|location= Ville-Marie, Montreal
|Jan high C=-4.9
|Feb high C=-3.7
|Mar high C=2.6
|Apr high C=11.1
|May high C=19.2
|Jun high C=23.8
|Jul high C=26.8
|Aug high C=25.2
|Sep high C=19.9
|Oct high C=12.7
|Nov high C=5.4
|Dec high C=-1.9


==== High school ====
|Jan mean C=-8.8
* ''[[F.A.C.E. School|F.A.C.E. High School]]'' (jointly run with the CSDM)
|Feb mean C=-7.4
|Mar mean C=-1.3
|Apr mean C=6.8
|May mean C=14.4
|Jun mean C=18.8
|Jul mean C=22.4
|Aug mean C=20.8
|Sep mean C=15.7
|Oct mean C=9.1
|Nov mean C=2.5
|Dec mean C=-5.5

|Jan low C=-12.6
|Feb low C=-11.1
|Mar low C=-5.1
|Apr low C=2.5
|May low C=9.6
|Jun low C=14.7
|Jul low C=17.8
|Aug low C=16.4
|Sep low C=11.6
|Oct low C=5.5
|Nov low C=-0.6
|Dec low C=-9.1

|precipitation colour=green
|Jan precipitation mm=77.7
|Feb precipitation mm=64.2
|Mar precipitation mm=78.8
|Apr precipitation mm=76.6
|May precipitation mm=88.6
|Jun precipitation mm=94.7
|Jul precipitation mm=97.6
|Aug precipitation mm=107.8
|Sep precipitation mm=90.1
|Oct precipitation mm=83.5
|Nov precipitation mm=90.9
|Dec precipitation mm=102.9

|source 1= Environment Canada (normals, 1971-2000) <ref name= EC >{{Cite web |url= http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_e.html?stnID=5418&lang=e&dCode=0&StationName=MONTREAL&SearchType=Contains&province=ALL&provBut=&month1=0&month2=12 | title= Canadian Climate Normals 1971-2000 Station Data |publisher=[[Environment Canada]] |accessdate=June 7, 2014 }}</ref>
|date=Feb 13th}}


==See also==
==See also==
{{Commons|Ville-Marie}}
* [[Boroughs of Montreal#List of Montreal boroughs|Boroughs of Montreal]]
* [[Boroughs of Montreal#List of Montreal boroughs|Boroughs of Montreal]]
* [[Districts of Montreal]]
* [[Districts of Montreal]]
Line 315: Line 292:
| South = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Sud-Ouest]] ([[Montreal]])
| South = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Sud-Ouest]] ([[Montreal]])
| Southwest = [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]]
| Southwest = [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]]
| West = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Outremont, Quebec|Outremont]] ([[Montreal]]) <br> [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce]] ([[Montreal]])
| West = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Outremont, Quebec|Outremont]] ([[Montreal]]) <br /> [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce]] ([[Montreal]])
| Northwest = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] ([[Montreal]])
| Northwest = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] ([[Montreal]])
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons|Ville-Marie}}
* [http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie Borough's website] (in French for now)
* [http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie Borough's website] (in French for now)
* [http://www.imtl.org/montreal/search.php?kind=1&vsearch=1&name=&floor=&floormax=&location=&borough=1&year=&yearmax=&subType=1&architect=&sub=Search&TYPE=&interval=10&resume=2&sortBy=FLOOR&sortType=DESC All Ville-Marie skyscrapers on IMTL website]


{{Geographic Location (8-way)
| Centre = Ville-Marie
| North = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] ([[Montreal]])
| Northeast =
| East = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]][[Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] ([[Montreal]])
| Southeast =
| South = ''[[Saint Lawrence River]]''
| Southwest = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Sud-Ouest]] ([[Montreal]])
| West = [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]]
| Northwest = ''[[Mount Royal]]''
}}
{{MontrealNeighbourhoods}}
{{MontrealNeighbourhoods}}
{{Authority control}}


{{coord|45.508556|N|73.562846|W|source:frwiki_region:CA_type:landmark|format=dms|display=title}}
{{Coord|45.508556|N|73.562846|W|source:frwiki_region:CA_type:landmark|format=dms|display=title}}


[[Category:Ville-Marie, Montreal]]
[[Category:Boroughs of Montreal]]
[[Category:Boroughs of Montreal]]
[[Category:Ville-Marie, Montreal| ]]
[[Category:Academic enclaves]]

Latest revision as of 03:18, 6 October 2024

Ville-Marie
Borough
A view of McGill College Avenue in December, looking north. The Mount Royal Cross is visible in the background.
A view of McGill College Avenue in December, looking north. The Mount Royal Cross is visible in the background.
Official logo of Ville-Marie
Location of Ville-Marie on the Island of Montreal. (Grey areas indicate demerged municipalities).
Location of Ville-Marie on the Island of Montreal.
(Grey areas indicate demerged municipalities).
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionMontreal
EstablishedJanuary 1, 2002
Electoral Districts
Federal
Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs
Laurier—Sainte-Marie
Outremont
ProvincialWestmount–Saint-Louis
Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques
Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne
Government
[1][2][3]
 • TypeBorough
 • MayorValérie Plante
 • Federal MP(s)Marc Miller (LIB)
Steven Guilbeault (LIB)
Rachel Bendayan (LIB)
 • Quebec MNA(s)Jennifer Maccarone (PLQ)
Manon Massé (QS)
Alexandre Leduc (QS)
Dominique Anglade (PLQ)
Area
[4][5]
 • Total
16.5 km2 (6.4 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[4]
 • Total
89,170
 • Density5,397.7/km2 (13,980/sq mi)
 • Change (2011–2016)
Increase6.1%
 • Dwellings
51,430
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
H3A, H5A, H3B, H5B, H3C, H3G, H3H, H2L, H2K, H2Y, H2Z, H4Z
Area code(s)(514) and (438)
Access Routes[6]
A-10
R-134
R-136
R-138
R-335
Websitewww.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie

Ville-Marie (French pronunciation: [vil maʁi]) is the name of a borough (arrondissement) in the centre of Montreal, Quebec. The borough is named after Fort Ville-Marie, the French settlement that would later become Montreal (now Old Montreal), which was located within the present-day borough. Old Montreal is a National Historic Site of Canada.

The borough comprises all of downtown Montreal, including the Quartier des spectacles; Old Montreal and the Old Port; the Centre-Sud area; most of Mount Royal Park as well as Saint Helen's Island and Île Notre-Dame.

In 2016, it had a population of 89,170 and an area of 16.5 square kilometres (6.4 sq mi).[4]

Geography

[edit]

It is bordered by the city of Westmount (along Atwater Avenue) to the west and the boroughs of Le Sud-Ouest (along the Autoroute Ville-Marie, Guy and Notre-Dame streets, and the Bonaventure Autoroute) to the southwest, Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (along the CP rail lines) to the east, Le Plateau-Mont-Royal (along Sherbrooke, University streets, and Pine and Park avenues) to the northeast, and Outremont and Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (along the border of Mount Royal Park) to the north. It is bounded on the south by the Saint Lawrence River.

Government

[edit]

Municipal

[edit]
District Position Name   Party
 — Borough mayor
(as mayor of Montreal) 		Valérie Plante   Projet Montréal
Peter-McGill City councillor Serge Sasseville   Ensemble Montréal
Saint-Jacques City councillor Robert Beaudry   Projet Montréal
Sainte-Marie City councillor Sophie Mauzerolle   Projet Montréal
 — Borough councillors
(appointed by the mayor
from Montreal City Council) 		Vicki Grondin
   Projet Montréal
Alia Hassan-Cournol
   Projet Montréal

As of 2009, the office of borough mayor, rather than being elected by the borough's citizens, is held ex officio by the mayor of Montreal. Also, two of the members of the borough council are city councillors from other boroughs, chosen by the mayor.

Rather than a dedicated borough hall, the borough's offices and council chambers are located in the Place Dupuis office tower at 800 De Maisonneuve Boulevard East.

This governing structure is due to the unique status of Ville-Marie as the centre of Montreal.

Federal and Provincial

[edit]

The borough is divided among the following federal ridings:

It is divided among the following provincial electoral districts:

Demographics

[edit]
Historical populations[4]
YearPop.±%
1966110,988—    
197193,735−15.5%
197677,409−17.4%
198170,669−8.7%
198669,159−2.1%
199168,894−0.4%
199671,788+4.2%
200174,832+4.2%
200678,876+5.4%
201184,013+6.5%
201689,170+6.1%
Home language (2016)
Language Population Percentage (%)
French 43,645 54%
English 21,680 27%
Other languages 16,045 20%
Mother tongue (2016)
Language Population Percentage (%)
French 41,815 50%
English 13,205 16%
Other languages 29,030 34%
Visible Minorities (2016)
Ethnicity Population Percentage (%)
Not a visible minority 55,175 63.7%
Visible minorities 31,380 36.3%

Neighbourhoods

[edit]

Ville-Marie includes the city's downtown, the historical district of Old Montreal, Le Quartier Chinois, the Gay Village, the Latin Quarter, the recently gentrified Quartier international and Cité Multimédia as well as the Quartier des Spectacles which is newly developed. Other neighbourhoods of interest in the borough include the affluent Golden Square Mile and Îlot-Trafalgar-Gleneagles at the foot of Mount Royal and the Shaughnessy Village/Quartier Concordia area home to thousands of students at Concordia University. The borough also comprises most of Mount Royal Park, Cité du Havre, Saint Helen's Island, and Île Notre-Dame.

Transportation

[edit]

Montreal's interurban rail and bus terminals, and its two commuter rail terminals (Central Station, Lucien-L'Allier and the Downtown Terminus) are in the borough. It is served by the Orange, Green, and Yellow Lines of the Montreal Metro. The Metro's central station, Berri-UQAM (which is a terminus of the Yellow Line), and the Central Bus Station, are also located in Ville-Marie.

Two autoroutes serve the area: Autoroute Bonaventure and the partly underground Autoroute Ville-Marie. Two bridges — the Victoria Bridge and Jacques-Cartier Bridge — provide access to the South Shore, while the Pont de la Concorde provides access to Saint Helen's Island and Notre Dame Island (Parc Jean-Drapeau). The Jacques-Cartier Bridge also provides access to Saint Helen's Island and Notre Dame Island.

Attractions

[edit]

Many of Montreal's most famous attractions are situated in Ville-Marie. Most of its office towers, including 1000 de La Gauchetière, 1250 René-Lévesque, the Tour de la Bourse, Place Ville-Marie, the Sun Life Building, the Maison Radio-Canada, and many others are located here.

Three of Montreal's four universities — McGill, Concordia, and UQAM — are located in Ville-Marie, as are three of its four basilicas — Mary, Queen of the World Cathedral, Notre-Dame Basilica, and St. Patrick's Basilica. Cultural infrastructure includes Grande Bibliothèque du Québec, Place des Arts, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Quartier des spectacles, the Montreal Science Centre, Pointe-à-Callière Museum, Musée Grévin Montreal, and numerous other important venues.

Sports complexes include the Bell Centre, home of the Montreal Canadiens; the Percival Molson Stadium, home of the Montreal Alouettes; and the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on Île Notre-Dame, site of the Canadian Grand Prix.

Hospitals include the Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) megahospital, opened in 2017, as well as the Montreal General Hospital and Hôpital Notre-Dame.

Major parks and recreation areas include Mount Royal and its park, Parc Jean-Drapeau (the site of Expo 67), Dorchester Square and Place du Canada, and the Old Port.

The Montreal Public Libraries Network operates the Frontenac and Père-Ambroise libraries in the eastern part of the borough.

Economy

[edit]

As Ville-Marie contains Montreal's central business district, numerous companies are headquartered or have major regional offices in the borough, including Bombardier Aerospace.[7] The International Civil Aviation Organization and the International Air Transport Association are also located in this borough.

Education

[edit]

The Commission scolaire de Montréal (CSDM) operates French-language public schools.[8]

Elementary

[edit]
  • École Marguerite-Bourgeoys
  • École Garneau
  • École Champlain
  • École Jean-Baptiste-Meilleur
  • École Saint-Anselme

Specialized

[edit]
  • École des métiers de la restauration et du tourisme de Montréal
  • École des métiers des Faubourgs-de-Montréal
  • École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Lartigue
  • École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Gédéon-Ouimet

The English Montreal School Board (EMSB) operates English-language schools.[9]

Elementary

[edit]

High school

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Ville-Marie (Montreal)". gouv.qc.ca. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  2. ^ "History of Federal Ridings since 1867". www2.parl.gc.ca. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  3. ^ "Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: WESTMOUNT--SAINT-LOUIS". electionsquebec.qc.ca. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
    Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINTE-MARIE--SAINT-JACQUES
    Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: HOCHELOGA-MAISONNEUVE
    Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINT-HENRI--SAINTE-ANNE
  4. ^ a b c d "PROFIL SOCIODÉMOGRAPHIQUE - Recensement 2016 - Arrondissement de Ville-Marie" (PDF). Canada 2016 Census (in French). Ville de Montréal. 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
  5. ^ "Population totale en 2006 et en 2011 - Variation — Densité" (PDF). Canada 2011 Census (in French). Ville de Montréal. 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  6. ^ "Québec 511 - Carte routière". www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca. Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère des Transports, de la Mobilité durable et de l'Électrification des. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  7. ^ " Contacts." Bombardier Aerospace. Retrieved on September 14, 2009.
  8. ^ "Trouver une école - Centre de services scolaire de Montréal".
  9. ^ "Elementary School Search".
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ville-Marie.

45°30′31″N 73°33′46″W / 45.508556°N 73.562846°W / 45.508556; -73.562846

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