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{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2012}}
{{Infobox Single |
{{Infobox song
|Name = 3 A.M.
|Cover = nocover.svg
| name = 3 a.m.
|Artist = [[Eminem]]
| cover = 3amdigital.jpg
|Album = [[Relapse (album)|Relapse]]
| alt =
|Released = April 23, 2009 <small>(Radio)</small>
| type = single
|Format = [[Digital download]], [[airplay]]
| artist = [[Eminem]]
|Genre = [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]], [[Rap]]
| album = [[Relapse (Eminem album)|Relapse]]
| released = April 23, 2009 {{small|(radio)}}<br>April 28, 2009 {{small|(digital)}}<br/>August 11, 2009 {{small|(remix)}}
|Length = 5:20
| recorded = 2008
|Label = [[Aftermath Entertainment|Aftermath]], [[Interscope Records|Interscope]], [[Shady Records|Shady]]
|Producer = [[Dr. Dre]]
| studio =
| venue =
|Chronology = [[Eminem]] singles
| genre = [[Horrorcore]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hiphopwired.com/2013/10/28/horrorcore-hip-hop-15-scariest-rap-videos-time/9/|title=Horrorcore: The 15 Scariest Rap Videos Of All-Time|website=Hiphopwired.com|date=October 28, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|last=Ketchum III|first=William|date=October 31, 2016|title=In Defense Of Eminem's Horrorcore Masterpiece: "Relapse"|url=https://hiphopdx.com/editorials/id.3516/title.in-defense-of-eminems-horrorcore-masterpiece-relapse|magazine=[[HipHopDX]]|access-date=1 August 2020}}</ref>
|Last single = "[[We Made You]]"<br />(2009)
| length = {{duration|m=5|s=19}}
|This single = "'''3 A.M.'''"<br />(2009)
| label = {{hlist|[[Aftermath Entertainment|Aftermath]]|[[Shady Records|Shady]]|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]}}
| writer = {{hlist|[[Eminem|Marshall Mathers]]|[[Dawaun Parker]]|[[Mark Batson]]|[[Mike Elizondo]]|Trevor Lawrence, Jr.}}
| producer = [[Dr. Dre]]
| chronology = [[Eminem]]
| prev_title = [[We Made You]]
| prev_year = 2009
| next_title = [[Old Time's Sake]]
| next_year = 2009
| misc = {{Extra album cover
| header = Travis Barker remix cover
| type = single
| cover = 3am remix.jpg
| border =
| alt =
| caption =
}}
{{External music video|{{YouTube|hAuo8IOFNuE|"3 a.m."}}}}
{{Audio sample
| type = single
| file = 3 AM (Eminem song - audio sample).ogg
}}
}}
}}


"'''3 a.m.'''" is a song by American [[rapper]] [[Eminem]] as the third single from his album ''[[Relapse (Eminem album)|Relapse]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.lalate.com/2009/04/23/eminem-3-am-shade-45/ |title=Eminem 3&nbsp;am Shade 45! |website=News.lalate.com |date=April 23, 2009 |access-date=June 25, 2010}}</ref> The single was produced by [[Dr. Dre]]. The song was released onto the [[iTunes]] Store on April 28, 2009.


The music video was released on May 2 at 10:00&nbsp;pm via [[Cinemax]]. The song was later included on Eminem's second greatest-hits album ''[[Curtain Call 2]]''.
"'''3 A.M.'''" is the second single by American [[rapper]] [[Eminem]] from his upcoming album ''[[Relapse (album)|Relapse]]''.<ref>http://news.lalate.com/2009/04/23/eminem-3-am-shade-45/</ref> The single is produced by [[Dr. Dre]] and was leaked on April 23, 2009 through [[Shade 45]].<ref>http://www.rapradar.com/true-story/exclusive-eminem-new-single-info.html</ref> A music video has been shot but is yet to be released.<ref>http://2dopeboyz.okayplayer.com/2009/04/23/eminem-angela-yee-interview-audio/</ref>


==Concept==
Eminem raps from the perspective of a [[serial killer]] questioning his own sanity and recalling a string of murders. The song, according to Eminem, is said to be closer to the overall sound of the album, as opposed to the poppy, fun-poking "[[We Made You]]". It's meant to be an ode to his fascination with horror movie characters such as [[Freddy Krueger]] and [[Hannibal Lecter]]. It features Eminem presumably rapping from the perspective of his alter ego Slim Shady, using both internal and multi-syllabic rhyme schemes in his three verses.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/rockdaily/index.php/2009/04/24/eminem-goes-dark-on-killer-second-relapse-single-755/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424174518/http://www.rollingstone.com/rockdaily/index.php/2009/04/24/eminem-goes-dark-on-killer-second-relapse-single-3am/|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 24, 2009|title=Music - New Music News, Reviews, Pictures, and Videos|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|access-date=December 12, 2017}}</ref> The song contains a line from ''[[The Silence of the Lambs (film)|The Silence of the Lambs]]'' ('She puts the lotion in the bucket, she puts the lotion on her skin. She puts the lotion in the bucket, she puts the lotion on her skin, or else she will get the hose again.'). This is the third time Eminem uses a reference to ''The Silence of the Lambs'', to which Eminem also referred in the [[D12]] song "[[American Psycho (film)|American Psycho]]" from ''[[Devil's Night (album)|Devil's Night]]'' and the music video for "[[You Don't Know (Eminem, 50 Cent, Lloyd Banks and Cashis song)|You Don't Know]]" from ''[[Eminem Presents: The Re-Up|The Re-Up]]''. He later referenced the movie again in the track "Buffalo Bill" from ''[[Relapse: Refill]]''. The beginning of the song uses a sample of "Ghost of Love" by Timeless Legend. The song has a much darker concept than most of ''[[Relapse (Eminem album)|Relapse]]''{{'}}s songs, which are generally more humorous, which sets it aside greatly from much of the album. The censored version removes references of killing or murder, but the music video keeps the words in.


== References ==
==Reception==
The song received critical acclaim. Simon Vozick-Levinson of ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'' gave the song a positive review, as while he said "This is, more or less, the Eminem I've been waiting for. (...) Nobody finds poetry in violence and perviness like Marshall". While noting that "he's still rapping in a silly accent for some reason," Vozick-Levinson concluded that "He's a majorly offensive verbal acrobat, the world's most eloquent [[antisocial personality disorder|sociopath]]."<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Vozick |first=Simon |url=http://music-mix.ew.com/2009/04/eminem-3-am.html |title=Eminem's '3 A.M.': Hear it here &#124; EW.com |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |date=April 23, 2009 |access-date=June 25, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Allmusic]]'' chose it as a track pick also.<ref>{{cite web|last=Thomas |first=Stephen |url={{AllMusic|class=album|id=r1539743|pure_url=yes}} |title=((( Relapse > Review ))) |website=[[AllMusic]] |date=May 19, 2009 |access-date=June 25, 2010}}</ref>
{{reflist}}

==Chart performance==
"3 a.m." debuted at number 32 on the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]], selling 66,000 [[music download|downloads]] in its first week.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/268700/3oh3-hits-top-ten-on-billboard-hot-100 |title=3OH!3 Hits Top Ten On Billboard Hot 100 |magazine=Billboard |date=September 14, 2009 |access-date=June 25, 2010}}</ref>

==Music video==
On Shade 45, Eminem announced that shooting for the video had been entirely complete and was shot in Detroit, Michigan at 3&nbsp;a.m. with director Syndrome, who also worked on the video for "[[Crack a Bottle]]". It premiered on [[Cinemax]], May 2 right before the movie ''[[The Strangers (2008 film)|The Strangers]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://bunyanchopshop.blogspot.com/2009/04/3-am-on-cinemax.html|title=Paul Rosenblog: 3 a.m. On Cinemax|date=April 29, 2009|website=Bunyanchopshop.blogspot.com|access-date=December 12, 2017}}</ref> It follows Eminem playing a serial killer who is escaping from a rehabilitation clinic and killing everyone who might try to stop him. The video takes place at Popsomp Hills Rehabilitation Center in Detroit; the name of a fake [[drug rehabilitation|rehabilitation]] clinic, which serves as a [[viral marketing|viral campaign]] for the release of ''Relapse''. The music video shows murder victims laying bloody, beaten and helpless after what seems to be a killing spree performed by Eminem's alter ego, Slim Shady. The song and video suggests that it has a ''[[Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde|Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde]]'' theme, being Eminem as the good side and Slim Shady as the evil side. Slim Shady roams the halls of Popsomp Hills at 3:00&nbsp;am and violently slaughters members of the staff on duty and warns the audience: "It's 3&nbsp;a.m. and here I come so you should probably run." Eminem is also shown watching the music video to "[[Crack a Bottle]]" on a television, which is also directed by Syndrome. ''[[New York (magazine)|New York]]'' magazine described the video as a revival of the "[[torture porn]]" subgenre of horror films.<ref>Graham, Mark (April 30, 2009). "[http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2009/04/eminem_resurrects_torture_porn.html Eminem Resurrects Torture Porn for '3 A.M.' Video]". ''New York Magazine''. Retrieved on June 4, 2009.</ref> It was voted the fourth best video of 2009 by [[Fuse TV]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fuse.tv/ontv/shows/best-of-2009/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20091029145522/http://www.fuse.tv/ontv/shows/best-of-2009/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 29, 2009 |title=Top 40 of 2009 |website=Fuse.tv |access-date=June 25, 2010}}</ref>

==Travis Barker remix==
[[Blink-182]] drummer [[Travis Barker]] remixed the track on May 29, 2009 and it was released via his YouTube account, as well as on Eminem's official website.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3V7DpkMWSHo|title=3 a.m. (Travis Barker Remix) |publisher=YouTube |access-date=August 12, 2018| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100714015326/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QN5aECC2Dzk| archive-date= July 14, 2010 <!--DASHBot-->| url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author =TeamIGA |url=http://www.eminem.com/blog/default.aspx?nid=21705 |title=News : Travis Barker 3&nbsp;am Remix |publisher=Eminem |date=May 29, 2009 |access-date=June 25, 2010}}</ref> According to an interview with RapRadar, Travis Barker explained how the song came about, saying that "[[Paul Rosenberg (music manager)|Paul]] [Rosenberg] had hit me up and said that Em kind of heard in his head some sort of rock remix for it. They let me have a stab at it and then the rest is history." He also stated that "it’s going to be available on Eminem.com for like some special release."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rapradar.com/rap-radar-exclusives-video/travis-barker-remixes-3-am.html |title=Travis Barker Remixes "3 A.M." |publisher=Rap Radar |date=May 29, 2009 |access-date=June 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611145653/http://www.rapradar.com/rap-radar-exclusives-video/travis-barker-remixes-3-am.html |archive-date=June 11, 2009 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref> It was released onto [[iTunes]] on August 11, 2009, and also included on the "[[Beautiful (Eminem song)|Beautiful]]" CD single and digital EP. The Travis Barker remix has received extensive play on Los Angeles rock and [[alternative rock|alternative]] radio station [[KROQ-FM]].

==Track listing==
;'''Digital download'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/3am-single/id313112306|title=3am - Single by Eminem on Apple Music|date=January 1, 2009|website=Itunes.apple.com|access-date=December 12, 2017}}</ref>
{{Track listing
| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title1 = 3 a.m.
| note1 =
| writer1 = {{hlist|[[Eminem|Marshall Mathers]]|[[Dr. Dre|Andre Young]]|[[Dawaun Parker]]|[[Mark Batson]]|[[Mike Elizondo]]|Trevor Lawrence, Jr.}}
| extra1 = [[Dr. Dre]]
| length1 = 5:19
| length6 =
| length10 =
| title10 =
| length9 =
| title9 =
| length8 =
| title8 =
| length7 =
| title7 =
| title5 =
| title6 =
| length5 =
| length4 =
| title4 =
| length3 =
| title3 =
| length2 =
| title2 =
| all_writing =
| total_length =
}}

;'''Digital download – remix single'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/3-a.m.-travis-barker-remix/id325990318|title=3 A.M. (Travis Barker Remix) - Single by Eminem on Apple Music|date=May 29, 2009|website=Itunes.apple.com|access-date=December 12, 2017}}</ref>
{{Track listing
| extra_column = Producer(s)

| title1 = 3 a.m.
| note1 = [[Travis Barker]] remix
| writer1 = {{hlist|[[Eminem|Marshall Mathers]]|[[Dr. Dre|Andre Young]]|[[Dawaun Parker]]|[[Mark Batson]]|[[Mike Elizondo]]|Trevor Lawrence, Jr.}}
| extra1 = [[Dr. Dre]]
| length1 = 5:02
}}

;'''Promotional CD single'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ioffer.com/offer_transactions/show/16678918|title=Eminem (CD Single) 3AM (1 Track) Promo Dr. DRE For Sale|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120907034041/http://www.ioffer.com/offer_transactions/show/16678918|archive-date=September 7, 2012}}</ref>
{{Track listing
| extra_column = Producer(s)

| title1 = 3 a.m.
| note1 =
| writer1 = {{hlist|[[Eminem|Marshall Mathers]]|[[Dr. Dre|Andre Young]]|[[Dawaun Parker]]|[[Mark Batson]]|[[Mike Elizondo]]|Trevor Lawrence, Jr.}}
| extra1 = [[Dr. Dre]]
| length1 = 5:19
}}

==Personnel==
*[[Mike Elizondo]] – guitar, bass, keyboards
*[[Mark Batson]] – keyboards
*[[Dawaun Parker]] – keyboards
*Trevor Lawrence, Jr. – keyboards

==Charts==
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Chart (2009)
!Peak<br/>position
|-
|Australia ([[ARIA Charts|ARIA]])<ref name="AUS">{{cite web|title=Eminem – 3 A.M.|url=http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Eminem&titel=3+A%2EM%2E&cat=s|work=australian-charts.com|publisher=Hung Medien|access-date=August 2, 2011}}</ref>
|align="center"|38
|-
|Brazilian Singles Chart ([[Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos|ABPD]])<ref name="Brazil">{{cite web |url = http://asdfg-menezes.org/bookBR.pdf |title = Brazil |work = ABPD |date = October 6, 2001 |access-date = April 1, 2014 }}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"|63
|-
|Canada ([[Canadian Hot 100]])<ref name="CAN">{{cite magazine|title=Eminem Album & Song Chart History: Canadian Hot 100|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=eminem|chart=Billboard Canadian Hot 100}}|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|access-date=August 2, 2011}}</ref>
|align="center"|24
|-
|UK Singles ([[The Official Charts Company]])<ref name="UK">{{cite web|title=Eminem|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/Eminem|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|access-date=August 28, 2011|format=select "View Singles" tab}}</ref>
|align="center"|56
|-
|US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref name="US100">{{cite magazine|title=Eminem Album & Song Chart History: Hot 100|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=eminem|chart=Hot 100}}|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|access-date=August 2, 2011}}</ref>
|align="center"|32
|-
|US [[Pop 100]] ([[Billboard (magazine)|''Billboard'']])<ref name="USPop">{{cite web|title=Eminem > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles|url=http://allmusic.com/artist/eminem-p347307/charts-awards/billboard-singles/|website=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=August 3, 2011}}</ref>
|align="center"|37
|}

==Certifications==
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|type=single|certyear=2024|award=Gold|access-date=June 29, 2024}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=single|award=Gold|artist=Eminem|title=3 A.M.|relyear=2009|certyear=2018|digital=true|access-date=March 1, 2018}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true|nosales=true | noshipments=true}}

==References==

;General
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite news |first=Robert |last=Christgau |author-link=Robert Christgau |title=Eminem: A 'Relapse' Of Horror? |url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104349227 |work=[[All Things Considered]] |publisher=[[National Public Radio]] |date=May 20, 2009 |access-date=May 22, 2009 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090526202113/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104349227| archive-date= May 26, 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| url-status= live}}
{{refend}}

;Specific
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090509082522/http://eminem3am.com/ Eminem 3am Music Video & Lyrics]


{{Eminem singles}}
{{Eminem singles}}


{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:3 A.M. (Eminem Song)}}
[[Category:2009 singles]]
[[Category:2009 singles]]
[[Category:Eminem songs]]
[[Category:Eminem songs]]
[[Category:Songs produced by Dr. Dre]]
[[Category:Songs written by Eminem]]
[[Category:Songs written by Mark Batson]]
[[Category:Songs written by Dr. Dre]]
[[Category:Songs written by Mike Elizondo]]
[[Category:Song recordings produced by Dr. Dre]]
[[Category:Shady Records singles]]
[[Category:Aftermath Entertainment singles]]
[[Category:Interscope Records singles]]
[[Category:Horrorcore songs]]
[[Category:2008 songs]]
[[Category:Songs written by Dawaun Parker]]

Latest revision as of 21:45, 6 October 2024

"3 a.m."
Single by Eminem
from the album Relapse
ReleasedApril 23, 2009 (radio)
April 28, 2009 (digital)
August 11, 2009 (remix)
Recorded2008
GenreHorrorcore[1][2]
Length5:19
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Dr. Dre
Eminem singles chronology
"We Made You"
(2009)
"3 a.m."
(2009)
"Old Time's Sake"
(2009)
Travis Barker remix cover
Music video
"3 a.m." on YouTube
Audio sample

"3 a.m." is a song by American rapper Eminem as the third single from his album Relapse.[3] The single was produced by Dr. Dre. The song was released onto the iTunes Store on April 28, 2009.

The music video was released on May 2 at 10:00 pm via Cinemax. The song was later included on Eminem's second greatest-hits album Curtain Call 2.

Concept

[edit]

Eminem raps from the perspective of a serial killer questioning his own sanity and recalling a string of murders. The song, according to Eminem, is said to be closer to the overall sound of the album, as opposed to the poppy, fun-poking "We Made You". It's meant to be an ode to his fascination with horror movie characters such as Freddy Krueger and Hannibal Lecter. It features Eminem presumably rapping from the perspective of his alter ego Slim Shady, using both internal and multi-syllabic rhyme schemes in his three verses.[4] The song contains a line from The Silence of the Lambs ('She puts the lotion in the bucket, she puts the lotion on her skin. She puts the lotion in the bucket, she puts the lotion on her skin, or else she will get the hose again.'). This is the third time Eminem uses a reference to The Silence of the Lambs, to which Eminem also referred in the D12 song "American Psycho" from Devil's Night and the music video for "You Don't Know" from The Re-Up. He later referenced the movie again in the track "Buffalo Bill" from Relapse: Refill. The beginning of the song uses a sample of "Ghost of Love" by Timeless Legend. The song has a much darker concept than most of Relapse's songs, which are generally more humorous, which sets it aside greatly from much of the album. The censored version removes references of killing or murder, but the music video keeps the words in.

Reception

[edit]

The song received critical acclaim. Simon Vozick-Levinson of Entertainment Weekly gave the song a positive review, as while he said "This is, more or less, the Eminem I've been waiting for. (...) Nobody finds poetry in violence and perviness like Marshall". While noting that "he's still rapping in a silly accent for some reason," Vozick-Levinson concluded that "He's a majorly offensive verbal acrobat, the world's most eloquent sociopath."[5] Allmusic chose it as a track pick also.[6]

Chart performance

[edit]

"3 a.m." debuted at number 32 on the Billboard Hot 100, selling 66,000 downloads in its first week.[7]

Music video

[edit]

On Shade 45, Eminem announced that shooting for the video had been entirely complete and was shot in Detroit, Michigan at 3 a.m. with director Syndrome, who also worked on the video for "Crack a Bottle". It premiered on Cinemax, May 2 right before the movie The Strangers.[8] It follows Eminem playing a serial killer who is escaping from a rehabilitation clinic and killing everyone who might try to stop him. The video takes place at Popsomp Hills Rehabilitation Center in Detroit; the name of a fake rehabilitation clinic, which serves as a viral campaign for the release of Relapse. The music video shows murder victims laying bloody, beaten and helpless after what seems to be a killing spree performed by Eminem's alter ego, Slim Shady. The song and video suggests that it has a Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde theme, being Eminem as the good side and Slim Shady as the evil side. Slim Shady roams the halls of Popsomp Hills at 3:00 am and violently slaughters members of the staff on duty and warns the audience: "It's 3 a.m. and here I come so you should probably run." Eminem is also shown watching the music video to "Crack a Bottle" on a television, which is also directed by Syndrome. New York magazine described the video as a revival of the "torture porn" subgenre of horror films.[9] It was voted the fourth best video of 2009 by Fuse TV.[10]

Travis Barker remix

[edit]

Blink-182 drummer Travis Barker remixed the track on May 29, 2009 and it was released via his YouTube account, as well as on Eminem's official website.[11][12] According to an interview with RapRadar, Travis Barker explained how the song came about, saying that "Paul [Rosenberg] had hit me up and said that Em kind of heard in his head some sort of rock remix for it. They let me have a stab at it and then the rest is history." He also stated that "it’s going to be available on Eminem.com for like some special release."[13] It was released onto iTunes on August 11, 2009, and also included on the "Beautiful" CD single and digital EP. The Travis Barker remix has received extensive play on Los Angeles rock and alternative radio station KROQ-FM.

Track listing

[edit]
Digital download[14]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."3 a.m."Dr. Dre5:19
Digital download – remix single[15]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."3 a.m." (Travis Barker remix)Dr. Dre5:02
Promotional CD single[16]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."3 a.m."Dr. Dre5:19

Personnel

[edit]

Charts

[edit]
Chart (2009) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[17] 38
Brazilian Singles Chart (ABPD)[18] 63
Canada (Canadian Hot 100)[19] 24
UK Singles (The Official Charts Company)[20] 56
US Billboard Hot 100[21] 32
US Pop 100 (Billboard)[22] 37

Certifications

[edit]
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[23] Gold 35,000
United States (RIAA)[24] Gold 500,000

Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

[edit]
General
  • Christgau, Robert (May 20, 2009). "Eminem: A 'Relapse' Of Horror?". All Things Considered. National Public Radio. Archived from the original on May 26, 2009. Retrieved May 22, 2009.
Specific
  1. ^ "Horrorcore: The 15 Scariest Rap Videos Of All-Time". Hiphopwired.com. October 28, 2013.
  2. ^ Ketchum III, William (October 31, 2016). "In Defense Of Eminem's Horrorcore Masterpiece: "Relapse"". HipHopDX. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  3. ^ "Eminem 3 am Shade 45!". News.lalate.com. April 23, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  4. ^ "Music - New Music News, Reviews, Pictures, and Videos". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 24, 2009. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  5. ^ Vozick, Simon (April 23, 2009). "Eminem's '3 A.M.': Hear it here | EW.com". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  6. ^ Thomas, Stephen (May 19, 2009). "( Relapse > Review )". AllMusic. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  7. ^ "3OH!3 Hits Top Ten On Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. September 14, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  8. ^ "Paul Rosenblog: 3 a.m. On Cinemax". Bunyanchopshop.blogspot.com. April 29, 2009. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  9. ^ Graham, Mark (April 30, 2009). "Eminem Resurrects Torture Porn for '3 A.M.' Video". New York Magazine. Retrieved on June 4, 2009.
  10. ^ "Top 40 of 2009". Fuse.tv. Archived from the original on October 29, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  11. ^ "3 a.m. (Travis Barker Remix)". YouTube. Archived from the original on July 14, 2010. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  12. ^ TeamIGA (May 29, 2009). "News : Travis Barker 3 am Remix". Eminem. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  13. ^ "Travis Barker Remixes "3 A.M."". Rap Radar. May 29, 2009. Archived from the original on June 11, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2010.
  14. ^ "3am - Single by Eminem on Apple Music". Itunes.apple.com. January 1, 2009. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  15. ^ "3 A.M. (Travis Barker Remix) - Single by Eminem on Apple Music". Itunes.apple.com. May 29, 2009. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  16. ^ "Eminem (CD Single) 3AM (1 Track) Promo Dr. DRE For Sale". Archived from the original on September 7, 2012.
  17. ^ "Eminem – 3 A.M." australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved August 2, 2011.
  18. ^ "Brazil" (PDF). ABPD. October 6, 2001. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  19. ^ "Eminem Album & Song Chart History: Canadian Hot 100". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved August 2, 2011.
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