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{{Short description|Lens mount by Sigma corporation}}
{{redir|SA-mount|another camera mount sometimes also abbreviated as "SA"-mount|Sony A-mount}}
{{redir|SA-mount|another camera mount sometimes also abbreviated as "SA"-mount|Sony A-mount}}
The '''Sigma SA-mount''' is a [[lens mount]] by the [[Sigma Corporation]] of [[Japan]] for use on their autofocus [[single-lens reflex]] cameras. It was introduced with the ''[[Sigma SA-300|SA-300]]'' in 1992. Originally, the SA-mount was a dual-[[bayonet mount]] with inner ('''SA-IB''') and outer ('''SA-OB''') bayonets, the latter being a feature intended to mount heavy telephoto lenses,<ref>SA-300 owner's manual</ref> but never utilized by Sigma and consequently dropped with the release of the ''SD14'' in 2007.
The '''Sigma SA-mount''' is a [[lens mount]] by the [[Sigma Corporation]] of [[Japan]] for use on their autofocus [[single-lens reflex]] and [[Mirrorless interchangeable-lens camera|mirrorless]] cameras. It was introduced with the ''[[Sigma SA-300|SA-300]]'' in 1992. Originally, the SA-mount was a dual-[[bayonet mount]] with inner ('''SA-IB''') and outer ('''SA-OB''') bayonets, the latter being a feature intended to mount heavy telephoto lenses,<ref>SA-300 owner's manual</ref> but never utilized by Sigma and consequently dropped with the release of the ''SD14'' in 2007.


There were two precursors to the introduction of SA-mount cameras, the manual-focus [[Sigma Mark-I]] in 1976, which still featured a [[M42 screw lens mount]], and the ''[[Sigma SA-1|SA-1]]'' of 1983 with [[Pentax K-mount]].
There were two precursors to the introduction of SA-mount cameras, the manual-focus [[Sigma Mark-I]] in 1976, which still featured a [[M42 screw lens mount]], and the ''[[Sigma SA-1|SA-1]]'' of 1983 with [[Pentax K-mount]].


Mechanically, the (inner) SA-mount is similar to the [[Pentax K-mount]] as well,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.graphics.cornell.edu/~westin/misc/sigma-mount.html |title=Comparison: Sigma SA mount vs. Pentax K |author=Stephen H. Westin}}</ref> but with a [[flange focal distance]] of 44.00&nbsp;mm, identical to that of the [[Canon EF-mount]]. Like the EF-mount, the SA-mount uses electrical communication between body and lens, and in fact uses the same signalling lines and protocol as the EF-mount, despite the physical incompatibility. Sigma has long produced EF-mount lenses for Canon cameras, and thus had the ability to use this protocol.
Mechanically, the (inner) SA-mount is similar to the [[Pentax K-mount]] as well,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://stephen-westin.com/misc/sigma-mount.html |title=Comparison: Sigma SA mount vs. Pentax K |author=Stephen H. Westin}}</ref> but with a [[flange focal distance]] of 44.00&nbsp;mm, identical to that of the [[Canon EF-mount]]. Like the EF-mount, the SA-mount uses electrical communication between body and lens, and in fact uses the same signalling lines and protocol as the EF-mount, despite the physical incompatibility. Sigma has long produced EF-mount lenses for Canon cameras, and thus had the ability to use this protocol.


All Sigma SLRs and DSLRs can use manual focus lenses too, which have no electrical communication between body and lens.
All Sigma SLRs and DSLRs can use manual focus lenses too, which have no electrical communication between body and lens.

In September 2018, Sigma announced that they will stop the development of SA-mount cameras and focus on the [[Leica Camera AG|Leica]] [[Leica L-Mount|L-mount]], as members of the [[L-Mount Alliance]] alongside [[Panasonic]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ephotozine.com/article/sigma-set-to-axe-sa-mount-cameras--32752|title=Sigma Set To Axe SA Mount Cameras|work=ePHOTOzine|access-date=2018-09-26}}</ref>


== Compatibility ==
== Compatibility ==
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[[M42-mount]] lenses can be mounted via adapters utilizing the SA inner bayonet.
[[M42-mount]] lenses can be mounted via adapters utilizing the SA inner bayonet.


Despite of the physical similarities [[Pentax K-mount]] (PK) lenses can't really be fitted straight onto the SA-mount as well, once the protruding AA lever and AA protector outcrop are removed, though the fit is slightly loose as the SA-mount has a slightly bigger bore than the PK-mount. However, due to the difference in [[registration distance]] scale focusing isn't possible and the close focusing capabilities will be reduced.
Despite the physical similarities [[Pentax K-mount]] (PK) lenses can't be fitted straight onto the SA-mount as well. If the protruding AA lever and AA protector outcrop are removed, the fit is slightly loose as the SA-mount has a slightly bigger bore than the PK-mount. However, due to the difference in [[registration distance]] scale focusing isn't possible and the close focusing capabilities will be reduced.


Utilizing the SA-OB bayonet mount (on camera bodies supporting it), [[Nikon F-mount]] can be fitted and used via a JTAT mount adapter developed by Kazuo Suzuki, Tachibana Seisakusho.<ref>http://www.jtat.com/sd/sd_main/SD_Nikon.html</ref>
Utilizing the SA-OB bayonet mount (on camera bodies supporting it), [[Nikon F-mount]] can be fitted and used via a JTAT mount adapter developed by Kazuo Suzuki, Tachibana Seisakusho.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jtat.com/sd/sd_main/SD_Nikon.html |title=SD_Nikon.gif |website=www.jtat.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051001044343/http://jtat.com/sd/sd_main/SD_Nikon.html |archive-date=2005-10-01}} </ref>


In digital cameras, it is important to make sure that the rear of an adapted lens never hits the camera's dust protector filter when focused to infinity.
In digital cameras, it is important to make sure that the rear of an adapted lens never hits the camera's dust protector filter when focused to infinity.


== Lens adaptations ==
== Lens adaptations ==
{{anchor|MC-11|MC-11 SA-E|MC-11 EF-E}}Newer lenses with Sigma SA-mount can be used on newer [[Sony E-mount]] cameras (for example, the [[Sony ILCE-7]] series, the [[ILCE-5000]], [[ILCE-6000]] etc.) using the Sigma MC-11 SA-E mount adapter, introduced in 2016. (A similar Sigma MC-11 EF-E adapter is available to mount [[Canon EF-mount]] lenses on Sony E-mount cameras.) The adapters support autofocus, image stabilization and electronic aperture control.
Some Sigma DSLR users have become adept at converting high quality manual focus lenses to fit the SA-mount. One such user{{who|date=June 2014}} in the UK has successfully converted Nikon, Contax Carl Zeiss, Minolta MD, Canon FL and FD lenses to fit the SA-mount. Others{{who|date=June 2014}} have even produced replacement mounting plates for Sigma DSLRs, which convert them to either Nikon or Leica R-mount, or replaced the mount entirely with an EF-mount.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Conversely, newer lenses with Sigma SA-mount can be used on newer [[Sony E-mount]] cameras (for example, the [[Sony ILCE-7]] series, the [[ILCE-5000]], [[ILCE-6000]] etc.) using the Sigma MC-11 mount adapter, introduced in 2016. The adapter supports autofocus, image stabilization and electronic aperture control.


==Camera bodies==
==Camera bodies==
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|-
|-
|-align="center"
|-align="center"
|colspan="3"|'''Digital (16×24&nbsp;mm)'''
|colspan="3"|'''Digital (15.7×23.5&nbsp;mm)'''
|-
|-
|[[Sigma SD1|SD1]]
|[[Sigma SD1|SD1]]
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|SA-IB only
|SA-IB only
|Foveon X3, 3200×4800 pixels
|Foveon X3, 3200×4800 pixels
|-
|[[Sigma SD Quattro|SD&nbsp;Quattro]]
|2016-02
|SA-IB only
|Foveon Quattro, 3616×5424 pixels
|-
|-align="center"
|colspan="3"|'''Digital (17.9×26.7&nbsp;mm)'''
|-
|[[Sigma SD Quattro H|SD&nbsp;Quattro H]]
|2016-02
|SA-IB only
|Foveon Quattro, 4128×6192 pixels
|}
|}


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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
<references/>


[[Category:Lens mounts]]
[[Category:Lens mounts]]

Latest revision as of 05:27, 7 October 2024

The Sigma SA-mount is a lens mount by the Sigma Corporation of Japan for use on their autofocus single-lens reflex and mirrorless cameras. It was introduced with the SA-300 in 1992. Originally, the SA-mount was a dual-bayonet mount with inner (SA-IB) and outer (SA-OB) bayonets, the latter being a feature intended to mount heavy telephoto lenses,[1] but never utilized by Sigma and consequently dropped with the release of the SD14 in 2007.

There were two precursors to the introduction of SA-mount cameras, the manual-focus Sigma Mark-I in 1976, which still featured a M42 screw lens mount, and the SA-1 of 1983 with Pentax K-mount.

Mechanically, the (inner) SA-mount is similar to the Pentax K-mount as well,[2] but with a flange focal distance of 44.00 mm, identical to that of the Canon EF-mount. Like the EF-mount, the SA-mount uses electrical communication between body and lens, and in fact uses the same signalling lines and protocol as the EF-mount, despite the physical incompatibility. Sigma has long produced EF-mount lenses for Canon cameras, and thus had the ability to use this protocol.

All Sigma SLRs and DSLRs can use manual focus lenses too, which have no electrical communication between body and lens.

In September 2018, Sigma announced that they will stop the development of SA-mount cameras and focus on the Leica L-mount, as members of the L-Mount Alliance alongside Panasonic.[3]

Compatibility

[edit]

M42-mount lenses can be mounted via adapters utilizing the SA inner bayonet.

Despite the physical similarities Pentax K-mount (PK) lenses can't be fitted straight onto the SA-mount as well. If the protruding AA lever and AA protector outcrop are removed, the fit is slightly loose as the SA-mount has a slightly bigger bore than the PK-mount. However, due to the difference in registration distance scale focusing isn't possible and the close focusing capabilities will be reduced.

Utilizing the SA-OB bayonet mount (on camera bodies supporting it), Nikon F-mount can be fitted and used via a JTAT mount adapter developed by Kazuo Suzuki, Tachibana Seisakusho.[4]

In digital cameras, it is important to make sure that the rear of an adapted lens never hits the camera's dust protector filter when focused to infinity.

Lens adaptations

[edit]

Newer lenses with Sigma SA-mount can be used on newer Sony E-mount cameras (for example, the Sony ILCE-7 series, the ILCE-5000, ILCE-6000 etc.) using the Sigma MC-11 SA-E mount adapter, introduced in 2016. (A similar Sigma MC-11 EF-E adapter is available to mount Canon EF-mount lenses on Sony E-mount cameras.) The adapters support autofocus, image stabilization and electronic aperture control.

Camera bodies

[edit]
Body Release date Mount Sensor
Film (24×36 mm)
SA-300/SA-300 QD 1992 or 1993 SA-IB and SA-OB N/A
SA-300N/SA-300N QD 1994 SA-IB and SA-OB N/A
SA-5/SA-5 QD 1997 SA-IB and SA-OB N/A
SA-7/SA-7 QD 2001 SA-IB and SA-OB N/A
SA-9/SA-9 QD 2001 SA-IB and SA-OB N/A
SA-7N/SA-7N QD 2002 SA-IB and SA-OB N/A
Digital (13.8×20.7 mm)
SD9 2002-10 SA-IB and SA-OB Foveon X3, 1512×2268 pixels
SD10 2003-12 SA-IB and SA-OB Foveon X3, 1512×2268 pixels
SD14 2007-03 SA-IB only Foveon X3, 1760×2640 pixels
SD15 2010-06 SA-IB only Foveon X3, 1760×2640 pixels
Digital (15.7×23.5 mm)
SD1 2011-05 SA-IB only Foveon X3, 3200×4800 pixels
SD1 Merrill 2012-02 SA-IB only Foveon X3, 3200×4800 pixels
SD Quattro 2016-02 SA-IB only Foveon Quattro, 3616×5424 pixels
Digital (17.9×26.7 mm)
SD Quattro H 2016-02 SA-IB only Foveon Quattro, 4128×6192 pixels

Lenses

[edit]

All SLR lenses manufactured by Sigma since 1993 are available for the SA-mount. A partial listing can be found here.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ SA-300 owner's manual
  2. ^ Stephen H. Westin. "Comparison: Sigma SA mount vs. Pentax K".
  3. ^ "Sigma Set To Axe SA Mount Cameras". ePHOTOzine. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  4. ^ "SD_Nikon.gif". www.jtat.com. Archived from the original on 2005-10-01.