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{{Short description|English human rights activist (born 1980)}}
{{About||other people named Sara Khan|Sara Khan (disambiguation){{!}}Sara Khan|the British television personality|Saira Khan}}
{{About||other people named Sara Khan|Sara Khan (disambiguation){{!}}Sara Khan|the British television personality|Saira Khan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Dame Sara Khan
| honorific_prefix = [[Dame]]
| name = Sara Khan
| honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|DBE}}
| honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|DBE}}
| image = Sara Khan.jpg
| image = Sara Khan.jpg
| caption = Khan in 2017
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1980|01}}
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1980|01}}
| birth_place = [[Bradford]], [[West Yorkshire]], England
| birth_place = [[Bradford]], [[West Yorkshire]], England
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}}
}}


'''Dame Sara Khan''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|DBE}} (born January 1980)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/0rG5j1WoYLh7zebGGC3cP_j50Sc/appointments |title=Sara KHAN |website=Personal Appointments |publisher=[[Companies House]] |access-date=25 January 2018}}</ref> is a British human rights activist and the CEO of Inspire, an independent non-governmental organisation working to counter extremism and gender inequality. Khan is a contributor to ''[[The Guardian]]'' and ''[[The Independent]]'' newspapers, as well as ''[[The Huffington Post]]'' and has made appearances on British television and radio. She has been interviewed for the BBC's ''[[HARDtalk]]'' and ''[[Desert Island Discs]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p045wg8p |title=HARDtalk: Sara Khan |work=[[HARDtalk]] |publisher=[[BBC World Service]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="DID"/>
'''Dame Sara Khan''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|DBE}} (born January 1980<ref>{{cite web |url=https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/officers/0rG5j1WoYLh7zebGGC3cP_j50Sc/appointments |title=Sara Khan |website=Personal Appointments |publisher=[[Companies House]] |access-date=25 January 2018}}</ref>) is a British human rights activist and the chief executive officer of Inspire, an independent non-governmental organisation working to counter extremism and gender inequality. Khan is a contributor to ''[[The Guardian]]'' and ''[[The Independent]]'' newspapers, as well as ''[[The Huffington Post]]'' and has made appearances on British television and radio. She has been interviewed for the BBC's ''[[HARDtalk]]'' and ''[[Desert Island Discs]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p045wg8p |title=HARDtalk: Sara Khan |work=[[HARDtalk]] |publisher=[[BBC World Service]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="DID"/>


==Early life==
==Early life==
Khan was born and raised in [[Bradford]] to immigrants from [[Pakistan]]. She worked as a hospital pharmacist and was president of an Islamic youth organisation before launching the Inspire charity in 2008, with the aim of challenging extremism and promoting gender equality.
Khan was born and raised in [[Bradford]] to immigrants from [[Pakistan]]. She worked as a hospital pharmacist and was president of an Islamic youth organisation before launching the Inspire charity in 2008, with the aim of challenging extremism and promoting gender equality.


In September 2005, after the [[7 July 2005 London bombings|London bombings]], she sat on the [[Home Office]]'s Tackling Extremism and Radicalisation Working Group and has also worked with the education department and the [[Department for International Development]].<ref name=bbc-20180125></ref>
In September 2005, after the [[7 July 2005 London bombings|London bombings]], she sat on the [[Home Office]]'s Tackling Extremism and Radicalisation Working Group and has also worked with the education department and the [[Department for International Development]].<ref name=bbc-20180125 />


==CEO of Inspire NGO==
==Chief executive officer of Inspire==
Khan is the CEO of Inspire, an independent non-governmental organisation working to counter extremism and gender inequality, which she co-founded in 2008.<ref name="DID">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b07h60ls |title=Sara Khan |work=[[Desert Island Discs]] |publisher=[[BBC Radio 4]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Mulholland|first1=Patrick|title=Profile: Sara Khan|url=http://www.cherwell.org/comment/interviews/2016/01/22/profile-sara-khan|website=Cherwell}}</ref>
Khan is the chief executive officer of Inspire, an independent non-governmental organisation working to counter extremism and gender inequality, which she co-founded in 2008.<ref name="DID">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b07h60ls |title=Sara Khan |work=[[Desert Island Discs]] |publisher=[[BBC Radio 4]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Mulholland|first1=Patrick|title=Profile: Sara Khan|url=http://www.cherwell.org/comment/interviews/2016/01/22/profile-sara-khan|website=Cherwell|date=22 January 2016 }}</ref>


Inspire has delivered a considerable amount of work in the educational sector. Khan partnered with the [[Association of School and College Leaders]] (ASCL) to deliver training to headteachers and senior leaders about safeguarding pupils from extremism.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ascl.org.uk/news-and-views/news_news-detail.seminars-launched-to-help-protect-young-people-against-radicalisation.html|title=Seminars launched to help protect young people against radicalisation|first=Pixl|last=8|work=ascl.org.uk|accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> At Inspire, she spearheaded the organisation’s efforts in 2013 to challenge Universities UK’s guidelines which advocated for gender segregation on Britain’s universities.<ref>{{cite news |last=Khan |first=Sara |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/segregating-men-and-women-at-university-events-wont-lead-to-equality-8962984.html |title=Segregating men and women at university events won't lead to equality |date=25 November 2013 |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> Inspire has produced anti-extremism counter-narrative videos which have been watched thousands of times to help refute ISIS propaganda. One video by Khan condemning [[Boko Haram]]’s treatment of women and girls has been viewed over 76,000 times.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vj1CLqlOk6Q|title=#MakingAStand Against Boko Haram|first=|last=We Will Inspire|date=23 October 2014|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2017|via=YouTube}}</ref> She penned a letter to young Muslim girls who may be considering to leave the UK to join [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|ISIS]] after it emerged that three schoolgirls from [[Bethnal Green]] in London had travelled to Syria. The letter went viral and was widely reported in the press.<ref>{{cite news
Inspire has delivered a considerable amount of work in the educational sector. Khan partnered with the [[Association of School and College Leaders]] to deliver training to headteachers and senior leaders about safeguarding pupils from extremism.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ascl.org.uk/news-and-views/news_news-detail.seminars-launched-to-help-protect-young-people-against-radicalisation.html|title=Seminars launched to help protect young people against radicalisation|work=ascl.org.uk|accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> At Inspire, she spearheaded the organisation's efforts in 2013 to challenge [[Universities UK]]'s guidelines which advocated for gender segregation on Britain's universities.<ref>{{cite news |last=Khan |first=Sara |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/segregating-men-and-women-at-university-events-wont-lead-to-equality-8962984.html |title=Segregating men and women at university events won't lead to equality |date=25 November 2013 |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> Inspire has produced anti-extremism counter-narrative videos which have been watched thousands of times to help refute ISIS propaganda. One video by Khan condemning [[Boko Haram]]’s treatment of women and girls has been viewed over 76,000 times.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vj1CLqlOk6Q|title=#MakingAStand Against Boko Haram|date=23 October 2014|publisher=|accessdate=26 March 2017|via=YouTube}}</ref> She penned a letter to young Muslim girls who may be considering to leave the UK to join [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|ISIS]] after it emerged that three schoolgirls from [[Bethnal Green]] in London had travelled to Syria. The letter went viral and was widely reported in the press.<ref>{{cite news
|last=Khan |first=Sara |date=25 February 2015 |title=To the girls thinking of joining Isis, this letter will change your mind |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/muslim-womens-rights-campaigner-writes-heartfelt-letter-to-girls-thinking-of-joining-isis-10069825.html |newspaper=The Independent |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>
|last=Khan |first=Sara |date=25 February 2015 |title=To the girls thinking of joining Isis, this letter will change your mind |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/muslim-womens-rights-campaigner-writes-heartfelt-letter-to-girls-thinking-of-joining-isis-10069825.html |newspaper=The Independent |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>


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==Government advisory roles==
==Government advisory roles==
In September 2005, after the [[7 July 2005 London bombings|London bombings]], Khan sat on the [[Home Office]]'s Tackling Extremism and Radicalisation Working Group.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sara Khan|url=http://www.ascl.org.uk/resources/sara-khan.html|website=ASCL (Association of School and College Leaders)}}</ref> Following this she sat on the Department for Education’s Due Diligence and Counter-Extremism Expert Reference group headed by Lord Nash.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sara Khan, Director and Founder, Inspire|url=http://www.moderngov.com/contributors/trainers/sara-khan/|website=Understanding ModernGov}}</ref> Between 2015/2016, Khan gave evidence on the issue of radicalisation to the European Parliament's Committee on Culture and Education.<ref>https://polcms.secure.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/upload/2de90e72-5481-4fe8-8bd8-9f2e24b498da/Sara%20Khan%20Intervention.pdf<nowiki/>{{Dead link|date=December 2019}}</ref> She has also given evidence to the [[Home Affairs Select Committee]]'s enquiry on countering extremism <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/commons-select/home-affairs-committee/news-parliament-2015/151113-countering-extremism-evidence/|title=Bethnal Green Academy, Inspire and Cage questioned on countering extremism - News from Parliament|work=parliament.uk|accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> and to the [[Joint Committee on Human Rights]] which comprises both Houses of the [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|British Parliament]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/joint-select/human-rights-committee/news-parliament-2015/counter-extremism-bill-evidence-15-161/|title=Prevent strategy and the Counter Extremism Bill examined - News from Parliament|work=parliament.uk|accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>
In September 2005, after the [[7 July 2005 London bombings|London bombings]], Khan sat on the [[Home Office]]'s Tackling Extremism and Radicalisation Working Group.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sara Khan|url=http://www.ascl.org.uk/resources/sara-khan.html|website=ASCL (Association of School and College Leaders)}}</ref> Following this she sat on the Department for Education’s Due Diligence and Counter-Extremism Expert Reference group headed by Lord Nash.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sara Khan, Director and Founder, Inspire|url=http://www.moderngov.com/contributors/trainers/sara-khan/|website=Understanding ModernGov}}</ref> Between 2015/2016, Khan gave evidence on the issue of radicalisation to the European Parliament's Committee on Culture and Education.<ref>https://polcms.secure.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/upload/2de90e72-5481-4fe8-8bd8-9f2e24b498da/Sara%20Khan%20Intervention.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170326225553/https://polcms.secure.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/upload/2de90e72-5481-4fe8-8bd8-9f2e24b498da/Sara%20Khan%20Intervention.pdf |date=26 March 2017 }}</ref> She has also given evidence to the [[Home Affairs Select Committee]]'s enquiry on countering extremism <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/commons-select/home-affairs-committee/news-parliament-2015/151113-countering-extremism-evidence/|title=Bethnal Green Academy, Inspire and Cage questioned on countering extremism |work=parliament.uk|accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> and to the [[Joint Committee on Human Rights]] which includes members from both Houses of the [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|British Parliament]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/joint-select/human-rights-committee/news-parliament-2015/counter-extremism-bill-evidence-15-161/|title=Prevent strategy and the Counter Extremism Bill examined|work=parliament.uk|accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>


In November 2016, [[Middle East Eye]] revealed that Khan had close links to the [[Research, Information and Communications Unit]], which has been used by the Home Office to covertly create grassroots counter-extremism campaigns aimed at British Muslims. Tony McMahon, who co-authored ''The Battle for British Islam'' with Khan, is a consultant working with Breakthrough Media, a media company which has orchestrated a "secret propaganda programme" in collaboration with the Research, Information and Communications Unit, and Sara Khan's sister, Sabin Khan, is deputy chief.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/top-anti-extremism-campaigner-linked-uk-covert-propaganda-firm|title=Top anti-extremism campaigner linked to UK 'covert propaganda' firm|last=Hooper|first=Simon|date=23 December 2016|publisher=[[Middle East Eye]]|accessdate=24 January 2023}}</ref>
In January 2018, the Prime Minister, [[Theresa May]], announced that Khan had been appointed Lead Commissioner for the Home Office's [[Commission for Countering Extremism]].<ref>{{cite press release |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Sara Khan to lead Commission for Countering Extremism |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/sara-khan-to-lead-commission-for-countering-extremism |publisher=[[Home Office]] |date=24 January 2018 |access-date=25 January 2018}}</ref> Former [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] minister [[Sayeeda Warsi, Baroness Warsi|Baroness Warsi]], [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] MP [[Naz Shah]], the [[Muslim Council of Britain]] and others criticised the appointment on the basis that Khan would not be seen as independent by many in the British Muslim community.<ref name=independent-20180125>{{cite news |last=Khan |first=Shehab |date=25 January 2018 |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/sara-khan-extremism-appointment-government-criticism-a8177006.html |title=Sara Khan: Government's appointment of new anti-extremism chief branded 'alarming' amid widespread criticism |newspaper=The Independent |accessdate=25 January 2018}}</ref><ref name=bbc-20180125>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-42807560 |title=New counter-extremism tsar Sara Khan faces calls to quit |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=25 January 2018 |accessdate=25 January 2018}}</ref> The Prime Minister's office responded to defend the appointment.<ref name=telegraph-20180125>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2018/01/25/theresa-may-forced-defend-new-counter-extremism-tzar-former/ |title=Theresa May forced to defend new counter-extremism tzar as former party chairman says she would alienate Muslims |last=Hope |first=Christopher |newspaper=Daily Telegraph |date=25 January 2018 |accessdate=26 January 2018}}</ref> The following day 100 Muslim organisations submitted a petition to the Home Office calling for Khan to be removed from the role.<ref name=times-20180126>{{cite news |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/anti-extremism-tsar-sara-khan-has-no-credibility-say-muslim-groups-vm9fwp0rp |title=Anti-extremism tsar Sara Khan has no credibility, say Muslim groups |last=Hamilton |first=Fiona |newspaper=The Times |location=London |date=26 January 2018 |accessdate=27 January 2018}}</ref>

In January 2018, the Prime Minister, [[Theresa May]], announced that Khan had been appointed Lead Commissioner for the Home Office's [[Commission for Countering Extremism]].<ref>{{cite press release |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Sara Khan to lead Commission for Countering Extremism |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/sara-khan-to-lead-commission-for-countering-extremism |publisher=[[Home Office]] |date=24 January 2018 |access-date=25 January 2018}}</ref> Former [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] minister [[Sayeeda Warsi, Baroness Warsi|Baroness Warsi]], [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] MP [[Naz Shah]], the [[Muslim Council of Britain]] and others criticised the appointment on the basis that Khan would not be seen as independent by many in the British Muslim community; this was due to, amongst other things, her support for the [[CONTEST#Prevent|Prevent programme]].<ref name=independent-20180125/> Warsi called Khan "a mouthpiece for the Home Office", while Shah said it was "a brilliant appointment for the Home Office but the worst appointment for such a critical role".<ref name=independent-20180125>{{cite news |last=Khan |first=Shehab |date=25 January 2018 |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/sara-khan-extremism-appointment-government-criticism-a8177006.html |title=Sara Khan: Government's appointment of new anti-extremism chief branded 'alarming' amid widespread criticism |newspaper=The Independent |accessdate=25 January 2018}}</ref><ref name=bbc-20180125>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-42807560 |title=New counter-extremism tsar Sara Khan faces calls to quit |publisher=[[BBC News]] |date=25 January 2018 |accessdate=25 January 2018}}</ref> The Prime Minister's office responded to defend the appointment.<ref name=telegraph-20180125>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2018/01/25/theresa-may-forced-defend-new-counter-extremism-tzar-former/ |title=Theresa May forced to defend new counter-extremism tzar as former party chairman says she would alienate Muslims |last=Hope |first=Christopher |newspaper=Daily Telegraph |date=25 January 2018 |accessdate=26 January 2018}}</ref> The following day, 100 Muslim organisations submitted a petition to the Home Office calling for Khan to be removed from the role.<ref name=times-20180126>{{cite news |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/anti-extremism-tsar-sara-khan-has-no-credibility-say-muslim-groups-vm9fwp0rp |title=Anti-extremism tsar Sara Khan has no credibility, say Muslim groups |last=Hamilton |first=Fiona |newspaper=The Times |location=London |date=26 January 2018 |accessdate=27 January 2018 |url-access=subscription}}</ref>

As of 2022, Khan advises [[Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities|Levelling Up, Housing and Communities secretary]] [[Michael Gove]] on [[social cohesion]]. In June 2022, Khan said the UK's counter-terrorism [[Prevent strategy]] was "completely outdated, it’s no longer fit for purpose", and needed to be "ideologically blind".<ref name=guardian-20220603>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/jun/03/uk-prevent-counter-terrorism-no-longer-fit-for-purpose-sara-khan |title=UK's counter-terrorism Prevent scheme no longer fit for purpose, says adviser |last=Siddique |first=Haroon |newspaper=The Guardian |date=3 June 2022 |access-date=3 June 2022}}</ref>


==Awards and recognition==
==Awards and recognition==
In March 2009, Khan was listed in the [[Equality and Human Rights Commission]] Muslim Women’s Power List. In January 2015, and once again in 2016, Khan was recognised as one of Britain’s 500 most influential people, in the ''Debrett’s War and Peace'' category as someone who is working towards peace and stability in the United Kingdom.
In March 2009, Khan was listed in the [[Equality and Human Rights Commission]] Muslim Women's Power List. In January 2015, and once again in 2016, Khan was recognised as one of Britain's 500 most influential people, in the ''Debrett’s War and Peace'' category as someone who is working towards peace and stability in the United Kingdom.


In March 2015, she was named the 2015 Kraemer Middle East Distinguished Scholar-in-Residence, the Wendy & Emery Reves Center for International Studies and the Program in Comparative Legal Studies and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding at the [[William & Mary School of Law]] in [[Williamsburg, Virginia]].<ref>{{cite web|title=British Muslim Human Rights Activist to Speak at W&M|url=https://law.wm.edu/news/stories/2015/british-muslim-human-rights-activist-to-speak-at-wm.php|website=William & Mary Law School}}</ref>
In March 2015, she was named the 2015 Kraemer Middle East Distinguished Scholar-in-Residence, the Wendy & Emery Reves Center for International Studies and the Program in Comparative Legal Studies and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding at the [[William & Mary School of Law]] in [[Williamsburg, Virginia]].<ref>{{cite web|title=British Muslim Human Rights Activist to Speak at W&M|url=https://law.wm.edu/news/stories/2015/british-muslim-human-rights-activist-to-speak-at-wm.php|website=William & Mary Law School}}</ref>


In 2015, Khan was included in BBC ''[[Woman's Hour]]'' Power list as one of the top ten influencers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p02x208x |title=Woman's Hour 2015 Power List: Influencer Sara Khan, Sara Khan, The power of Angela Merkel, Dorothy Bohm |work=[[Woman's Hour]] |publisher=BBC Radio 4 |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>
In 2015, Khan was included in BBC ''[[Woman's Hour]]'' Power list as one of the top ten influencers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p02x208x |title=Woman's Hour 2015 Power List: Influencer Sara Khan, Sara Khan, The power of Angela Merkel, Dorothy Bohm |work=[[Woman's Hour]] |date=15 July 2015 |publisher=BBC Radio 4 |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>
In 2016, she won the Social and Humanitarian award at the Asian Women of Achievement Awards for her counter-extremism and women's rights work.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newasianpost.com/awa-awards-2016-winners/|title=Asian Women of Achievement Awards 2016 Winners celebrated |work=New Asian Post |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> In the same year, ''[[Marie Claire]]'' magazine named her as the recipient of its "groundbreaking activist" award of 2016.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.womanandhome.com/news-and-entertainment/540520/the-young-women-shaping-our-future |title=future shapers 2016 |newspaper=[[Woman & Home]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>
In 2016, she won the Social and Humanitarian award at the Asian Women of Achievement Awards for her counter-extremism and women's rights work.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newasianpost.com/awa-awards-2016-winners/|title=Asian Women of Achievement Awards 2016 Winners celebrated |work=New Asian Post |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref> In the same year, ''[[Marie Claire]]'' magazine named her as the recipient of its "groundbreaking activist" award of 2016.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.womanandhome.com/news-and-entertainment/540520/the-young-women-shaping-our-future |title=future shapers 2016 |newspaper=[[Woman & Home]] |accessdate=26 March 2017}}</ref>


In the [[2022 New Year Honours]], Khan was appointed [[Order of the British Empire|Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire]].
Khan was appointed [[Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire]] (DBE) in the [[2022 New Year Honours]] for services to human rights and counter extremism.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=63571|supp=y|page=N8|date=1 January 2022}}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
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[[Category:1980 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:British women activists]]
[[Category:Alumni of the University of Manchester]]
[[Category:British Muslims]]
[[Category:British women human rights activists]]
[[Category:British human rights activists]]
[[Category:Women human rights activists]]
[[Category:Critics of Islamism]]
[[Category:Critics of Islamism]]
[[Category:British people of Pakistani descent]]
[[Category:English human rights activists]]
[[Category:English Muslims]]
[[Category:English people of Pakistani descent]]
[[Category:Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:People from Bradford]]

Latest revision as of 05:25, 8 October 2024

Sara Khan
Khan in 2017
BornJanuary 1980 (age 44)
Alma materUniversity of Manchester
OccupationHuman rights activist
Websitesarakhan.co.uk

Dame Sara Khan DBE (born January 1980[1]) is a British human rights activist and the chief executive officer of Inspire, an independent non-governmental organisation working to counter extremism and gender inequality. Khan is a contributor to The Guardian and The Independent newspapers, as well as The Huffington Post and has made appearances on British television and radio. She has been interviewed for the BBC's HARDtalk and Desert Island Discs.[2][3]

Early life

[edit]

Khan was born and raised in Bradford to immigrants from Pakistan. She worked as a hospital pharmacist and was president of an Islamic youth organisation before launching the Inspire charity in 2008, with the aim of challenging extremism and promoting gender equality.

In September 2005, after the London bombings, she sat on the Home Office's Tackling Extremism and Radicalisation Working Group and has also worked with the education department and the Department for International Development.[4]

Chief executive officer of Inspire

[edit]

Khan is the chief executive officer of Inspire, an independent non-governmental organisation working to counter extremism and gender inequality, which she co-founded in 2008.[3][5]

Inspire has delivered a considerable amount of work in the educational sector. Khan partnered with the Association of School and College Leaders to deliver training to headteachers and senior leaders about safeguarding pupils from extremism.[6] At Inspire, she spearheaded the organisation's efforts in 2013 to challenge Universities UK's guidelines which advocated for gender segregation on Britain's universities.[7] Inspire has produced anti-extremism counter-narrative videos which have been watched thousands of times to help refute ISIS propaganda. One video by Khan condemning Boko Haram’s treatment of women and girls has been viewed over 76,000 times.[8] She penned a letter to young Muslim girls who may be considering to leave the UK to join ISIS after it emerged that three schoolgirls from Bethnal Green in London had travelled to Syria. The letter went viral and was widely reported in the press.[9]

Inspire became a registered charity in 2017, named Inspire Women.[10]

Khan is the co-author of the 2016 book The Battle for British Islam: Reclaiming Muslim Identity from Extremism.[11]

Government advisory roles

[edit]

In September 2005, after the London bombings, Khan sat on the Home Office's Tackling Extremism and Radicalisation Working Group.[12] Following this she sat on the Department for Education’s Due Diligence and Counter-Extremism Expert Reference group headed by Lord Nash.[13] Between 2015/2016, Khan gave evidence on the issue of radicalisation to the European Parliament's Committee on Culture and Education.[14] She has also given evidence to the Home Affairs Select Committee's enquiry on countering extremism [15] and to the Joint Committee on Human Rights which includes members from both Houses of the British Parliament.[16]

In November 2016, Middle East Eye revealed that Khan had close links to the Research, Information and Communications Unit, which has been used by the Home Office to covertly create grassroots counter-extremism campaigns aimed at British Muslims. Tony McMahon, who co-authored The Battle for British Islam with Khan, is a consultant working with Breakthrough Media, a media company which has orchestrated a "secret propaganda programme" in collaboration with the Research, Information and Communications Unit, and Sara Khan's sister, Sabin Khan, is deputy chief.[17]

In January 2018, the Prime Minister, Theresa May, announced that Khan had been appointed Lead Commissioner for the Home Office's Commission for Countering Extremism.[18] Former Conservative minister Baroness Warsi, Labour MP Naz Shah, the Muslim Council of Britain and others criticised the appointment on the basis that Khan would not be seen as independent by many in the British Muslim community; this was due to, amongst other things, her support for the Prevent programme.[19] Warsi called Khan "a mouthpiece for the Home Office", while Shah said it was "a brilliant appointment for the Home Office but the worst appointment for such a critical role".[19][4] The Prime Minister's office responded to defend the appointment.[20] The following day, 100 Muslim organisations submitted a petition to the Home Office calling for Khan to be removed from the role.[21]

As of 2022, Khan advises Levelling Up, Housing and Communities secretary Michael Gove on social cohesion. In June 2022, Khan said the UK's counter-terrorism Prevent strategy was "completely outdated, it’s no longer fit for purpose", and needed to be "ideologically blind".[22]

Awards and recognition

[edit]

In March 2009, Khan was listed in the Equality and Human Rights Commission Muslim Women's Power List. In January 2015, and once again in 2016, Khan was recognised as one of Britain's 500 most influential people, in the Debrett’s War and Peace category as someone who is working towards peace and stability in the United Kingdom.

In March 2015, she was named the 2015 Kraemer Middle East Distinguished Scholar-in-Residence, the Wendy & Emery Reves Center for International Studies and the Program in Comparative Legal Studies and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding at the William & Mary School of Law in Williamsburg, Virginia.[23]

In 2015, Khan was included in BBC Woman's Hour Power list as one of the top ten influencers.[24] In 2016, she won the Social and Humanitarian award at the Asian Women of Achievement Awards for her counter-extremism and women's rights work.[25] In the same year, Marie Claire magazine named her as the recipient of its "groundbreaking activist" award of 2016.[26]

Khan was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to human rights and counter extremism.[27]

Personal life

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Khan is married with two daughters,[28] and resides in Hertfordshire.

References

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  1. ^ "Sara Khan". Personal Appointments. Companies House. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  2. ^ "HARDtalk: Sara Khan". HARDtalk. BBC World Service. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Sara Khan". Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  4. ^ a b "New counter-extremism tsar Sara Khan faces calls to quit". BBC News. 25 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  5. ^ Mulholland, Patrick (22 January 2016). "Profile: Sara Khan". Cherwell.
  6. ^ "Seminars launched to help protect young people against radicalisation". ascl.org.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  7. ^ Khan, Sara (25 November 2013). "Segregating men and women at university events won't lead to equality". The Independent. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  8. ^ "#MakingAStand Against Boko Haram". 23 October 2014. Retrieved 26 March 2017 – via YouTube.
  9. ^ Khan, Sara (25 February 2015). "To the girls thinking of joining Isis, this letter will change your mind". The Independent. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  10. ^ "Inspire Women, registered charity no. 1175506". Charity Commission for England and Wales.
  11. ^ Khan, Sara; McMahon, Tony (2016). The Battle for British Islam. Saqi Books. ISBN 9780863561597.
  12. ^ "Sara Khan". ASCL (Association of School and College Leaders).
  13. ^ "Sara Khan, Director and Founder, Inspire". Understanding ModernGov.
  14. ^ https://polcms.secure.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/upload/2de90e72-5481-4fe8-8bd8-9f2e24b498da/Sara%20Khan%20Intervention.pdf Archived 26 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ "Bethnal Green Academy, Inspire and Cage questioned on countering extremism". parliament.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  16. ^ "Prevent strategy and the Counter Extremism Bill examined". parliament.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  17. ^ Hooper, Simon (23 December 2016). "Top anti-extremism campaigner linked to UK 'covert propaganda' firm". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
  18. ^ "Sara Khan to lead Commission for Countering Extremism" (Press release). Home Office. 24 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  19. ^ a b Khan, Shehab (25 January 2018). "Sara Khan: Government's appointment of new anti-extremism chief branded 'alarming' amid widespread criticism". The Independent. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  20. ^ Hope, Christopher (25 January 2018). "Theresa May forced to defend new counter-extremism tzar as former party chairman says she would alienate Muslims". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  21. ^ Hamilton, Fiona (26 January 2018). "Anti-extremism tsar Sara Khan has no credibility, say Muslim groups". The Times. London. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
  22. ^ Siddique, Haroon (3 June 2022). "UK's counter-terrorism Prevent scheme no longer fit for purpose, says adviser". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
  23. ^ "British Muslim Human Rights Activist to Speak at W&M". William & Mary Law School.
  24. ^ "Woman's Hour 2015 Power List: Influencer Sara Khan, Sara Khan, The power of Angela Merkel, Dorothy Bohm". Woman's Hour. BBC Radio 4. 15 July 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  25. ^ "Asian Women of Achievement Awards 2016 Winners celebrated". New Asian Post. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  26. ^ "future shapers 2016". Woman & Home. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
  27. ^ "No. 63571". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 2022. p. N8.
  28. ^ Mackenzie, Suzie (June 2015). "Sara Khan: The Woman Taking On Isis". British Vogue. Retrieved 16 March 2019.

Further reading

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